Red meat vs imitation meat, which is healthier? | Dr. Christopher Gardner, PhD

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  • Опубликовано: 2 авг 2024
  • Plant-based imitation meats have become a reality. What scientific evidence do we have on them? A look at the data on the health effect of plant-based imitation meats compared to red meat.
    Connect with me:
    Facebook: / drgilcarvalho
    Twitter: / nutritionmades3
    Animations: Even Topland @toplandmedia
    References:
    1-pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32780...
    2-www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/...
    3-www.nature.com/articles/nm.31...
    4-diabetesjournals.org/diabetes...
    5-nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/...
    6-nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/...
    7-jissn.biomedcentral.com/artic...
    8-pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33172...
    9-www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/11/...
    10-www.frontiersin.org/articles/...
    Disclaimer: The contents of this video are for informational purposes only and are not intended to be medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, nor to replace medical care. The information presented herein is accurate and conforms to the available scientific evidence to the best of the author's knowledge as of the time of posting. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions regarding any medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of information contained in Nutrition Made Simple!.
    #NutritionMadeSimple #GilCarvalho
    0:00 Highlights
    0:10 Meat alternatives are now a reality
    1:12 The SWAP-MEAT trial
    6:34 Results
    8:56 TMAO
    11:34 Weight loss
    14:10 The SWAP-MEAT Athlete trial

Комментарии • 276

  • @yetanotheryoutuber4271
    @yetanotheryoutuber4271 Год назад +11

    Most vegans rarely eat plant-based "meats" as compared to omnivores who usually eat meat in every meal. A very important thing to consider.

  • @scispiracy
    @scispiracy Год назад +12

    Dr. Gil. Thanks for your insights. I follow you and respect you, and am thankful for all that you're doing to spread the (easy to understand) message about our health and nutrition.

  • @sophiekarnak3936
    @sophiekarnak3936 Год назад +12

    Another great video - Christopher Gardner is my favorite of all your guests!

  • @jassy0903
    @jassy0903 Год назад

    My favorite episode yet! He is a delight! I'm looking at his other research now and will keep in mind for my nutrition studies. Thanks!

  • @toxx1220
    @toxx1220 Год назад +2

    super interesting, thanks for sharing and bringing Dr Gardner on!

  • @tomflynn3431
    @tomflynn3431 Год назад +6

    Thank you Dr. Carvalho for making these amazing videos. The expertise you share is invaluable.

  • @Mrwan13
    @Mrwan13 Год назад +8

    Awesome content! You interview the man you does the study! It is difficult to misinterpret the study this way!

  • @00bikeboy
    @00bikeboy Год назад +6

    Thank you, always very informative and interesting.

  • @heidisunshine2003
    @heidisunshine2003 Год назад +10

    Thank you Dr Gil ❤
    Great topic… I debate this in my mind during my trips to a grocery store 😊

  • @karlstenator
    @karlstenator Год назад

    Excellent watch, thanks for sharing!

  • @mayurim9839
    @mayurim9839 Год назад +8

    Dr Gardner would be such a good RUclipsr!

  • @cathcort1
    @cathcort1 Год назад

    I so appreciate your clear delivery and research on 'research'. Thank you!

  • @lkelly4337
    @lkelly4337 Год назад +2

    Your best video ever. Fun to watch and educational too.

  • @bedtimestory1318
    @bedtimestory1318 Год назад

    Thank you for your service.

  • @salvadorpalma8173
    @salvadorpalma8173 Год назад +3

    Olá Gil. O teu canal está cada vez melhor. Esta entrevista foi espetacular.

  • @RawandCookedVegan
    @RawandCookedVegan Год назад +2

    Excellent video.

  • @LinusBerglund
    @LinusBerglund Год назад +12

    I could listen to this guy talk for ages! And the guy being interviewed is spectacular as well!

  • @veganfortheanimals6994
    @veganfortheanimals6994 Год назад

    This was really interesting, thanks Gil and Chris

  • @vividgreenvegan9286
    @vividgreenvegan9286 Год назад

    This is SO interesting!!!!! Thank you!

  • @nelsonsantos4027
    @nelsonsantos4027 Год назад +4

    Public service right here. Thank you Drs. Gil and Christopher.

  • @pacificislandgirl
    @pacificislandgirl Год назад +4

    Plant-based imitation meats were on the menu at a local fast food place - aggressively marketed but after the initial rush to taste it - it is now off the menu everywhere.

  • @Battery-kf4vu
    @Battery-kf4vu Год назад +12

    This imitation meat doesn't seem to be that bad. I think I'd be more worried about the low quality bread that comes with it in a burger.

    • @Hanover-ek4jy
      @Hanover-ek4jy Год назад

      The fake meat is loaded with chemicals!

  • @jeffreywp
    @jeffreywp Год назад +8

    Thanks SO much for posting this. I had submitted a request a while back asking about this type of research. What would be interesting for me is if they only used Beyond Meat or if they also included products from supplies such as Gardein which uses a different type of mock-meat which focuses on soy protein isolate and vital wheat gluten. I don't prefer Beyond or Impossible. If I'm craving a burger at home I'll usually cook up one or two 365 Plant-based Burger (Smoky + Spicy). It's taste is very similar to Beyond but with no saturated fat and less sodium. I'd be curious if the second study you highlighted used only Beyond products or if they incorporated other mock-meat options from different companies. There are loads of them available. Curious where this research goes. I'm hopeful for more answers in the near future. Appreciate you, once again, for looking into this, Dr. C!

  • @robertorion6559
    @robertorion6559 Год назад +4

    I think people have oversimplified the word "processed" in terms of the food we eat. Unless you are eating a carrot or a cucumber, most things we eat are "processed". The question is not if it is processed, or even how much it is processed, it is what it is processed with that counts. Mixing ingredients such as soybeans with other things such as coconut oil and salt does not make the food bad. Mixing it with artificial colors, flavors, stabilizers, etc.; that is what makes it bad. Beyond Burgers are not processed with things that are bad for you, or made to concentrate out the good parts of a food source and only leave the bad parts. Calling Beyond Burgers "processed" I think is misleading because they are not processed in a way that makes them more unhealthy. I just wish they could find a way to make them without the coconut oil and use an oil that has less saturated fats, then they would be even better!

    • @MunchinYou-jy6km
      @MunchinYou-jy6km 8 месяцев назад

      Processed vs ultraprocessed. The former is probably less problematic as you can blend oranges to get the juice
      With the fiber, it would still be processed due to the fiber but still OK I guess

  • @samdaniels2
    @samdaniels2 Год назад +91

    For me, I think things like mock-meat are really for vegans who want to replicate their favourite foods; so it makes veganism more accessible. But ultimately, they are still really junk food and should be viewed as such. They are not designed for human health but they are for the animals.

    • @spiral-m
      @spiral-m Год назад +8

      Most is consumed by flexitarians, not vegans - like the researcher said. There are too few vegans to account for those sales. As a vegan, I don't consume them myself and stick to Whole Foods most of the time. The definition of junk can be pretty vague. If it simply means food that causes harm to our health then that would include wholefood, unprocessed animal products above a certain amount just as much as any processed vegan alternatives.

    • @samdaniels2
      @samdaniels2 Год назад +6

      @@spiral-m I agree, like I say, I think they should be seen the same as junk food. So we can all have cheat days and have comfort food without violating animals rights in the process.

    • @gomezfriesen
      @gomezfriesen Год назад +3

      I don't crave meat. And this comes from a guy who ate cheeseburgers almost everyday from a teen. Burgers are just the right shape for our mouths to take a bit out of it. I like all sorts of burgers, mushroom, lentil, jack fruit, and tofu based.
      I think the burgers are for people who eat meat, and to open their minds that burgers can taste the same as what meat eaters think a burger should taste like.

    • @VeganV5912
      @VeganV5912 Год назад +1

      @@spiral-m Schizophrenia and Toxoplasmosis is animals, 🤪🦠🍖🔴🐈🐮🐷🐔🐣🐟.... Pig, Time-Iapse 🐷🦠🤮 ruclips.net/video/KtK3KgSMHe4/видео.html .. ruclips.net/video/9twFI210maw/видео.html 🤮.. That’s why I’m vegan !!!! No fibre if you eat animals, stays in your body and rots away !!!!!! We’ve got long, long guts. Flat teeth 🦷. LittIe tiny teeth 😬. Moving left and right |-_| .. We are Herbivores. And eating animaIs is pIaque forming, eating corpses. Vegans don’t have plaque, clean and fresh ✅❤️😬😉. Like monkeys and Orangutans and Bonobos and Gorillas ✅❤️😬🐒🐵🦍👫. Gorillas don’t eat animals, 1% cancer in the wild !!! Vegan 4% cancer !!! We choose to be Meat eaters, and get cancer and heart attack and high blood pressure and Alzheimer’s and dementia because fat deposits clog your arteries in your brain in your heart and down there, fIaccid👇you-know-what, eating corpses !!!! And meat eaters, 51% death rate !!!! That is extremely high for a frigging hamburger etc !!!! When you can have vegan hamburgers and vegan chicken and vegan pizza and vegan curry and vegan tacos and vegan burritos etc !!!!! What if it was you, the victim🤥🔴. You wouldn’t do that to your cute little dog😍🤗🐶🤥!!!! Think about the animal, not you, 😢!!!! RUclips delicious vegan food !!! Time to change !!!! Pandemic is animals !!!! RUclips delicious vegan food. Time to stop huuurting animaIs !!!!!....

    • @glynemartin
      @glynemartin Год назад +1

      If you're a vegan, why should the idea of meat in any form be attractive?
      Meat is not a vegetable.
      It speaks of an inner denial. No?

  • @megavegan5791
    @megavegan5791 Год назад +18

    I’m sure the intro to this video is making its way through Carnivore bubble world as we speak. Context people, context.

  • @TheRealJackMahoffer
    @TheRealJackMahoffer Год назад +6

    This makes me feel better about my occasional Beyond Burger.

  • @aufkeinsten7883
    @aufkeinsten7883 Год назад

    Content great as ever :)

  • @suighrafa
    @suighrafa Год назад +4

    Great interview, thanks!
    I think we need to be more specific about "processed" food, this name is too generic, what kind of process? Maybe different precesses will lead to different results.

  • @Amy-tl2xe
    @Amy-tl2xe Год назад +30

    Gil, you are terrific - so happy about your channel. Everyone in my family LOVES Impossible Burgers - prefers them to real burgers. However, we have often wondered whether they are good or bad for us - because they are SO processed and have a lot of coconut oil. I wish he had tested that brand, because we do wonder how it affects our gut microbiome to eat them. I will say we eat them as an occasional treat since we really don't know how good or bad they are for us.

    • @someguy2135
      @someguy2135 Год назад +1

      WFPB>Impossible burgers>ground beef burgers.
      (Read "greater than")

  • @chegobego7930
    @chegobego7930 Год назад

    Nice one

  • @MauricioLoboo
    @MauricioLoboo Год назад +3

    Big fan amazing video

  • @artvsmachine3703
    @artvsmachine3703 Год назад +4

    Might have been easy to additionally just give them a questionnaire about whether they preferred eating the plant or meat burgers, as in terms of taste, texture, enjoyment. Just would be curious what they found. I wouldn't be surprised either way.

  • @someguy2135
    @someguy2135 Год назад +26

    If you want to keep the oils to a minimum, consider a different brand of plant based meat than Beyond Meat or Impossible. Those brands are designed to appeal to meat eaters who are used to greasy burgers, etc. I like LightLife, but even they vary from one product and another. Check the nutrition facts.
    Air frying instead of pan frying could keep your oils needs as low as possible. I like to microwave first, and then use the air fryer to add crispness.

    • @broccool2300
      @broccool2300 Год назад

      Just fry it in olive oil and you get a better taste and don't have to worry about the oil.

    • @someguy2135
      @someguy2135 Год назад +1

      @@broccool2300 Be sure not to reach the "smoke point" when cooking with olive oil. Olive oil is great, but has a lower smoke point than certain other oils.

    • @murrayburke7746
      @murrayburke7746 Год назад +1

      Pan frying in expeller pressed avocado oil would add nutritional benefits. It also has one of the highest smoke points of any oil at about 500°F. It has a milder taste than some olive oils.

    • @someguy2135
      @someguy2135 Год назад

      @@murrayburke7746 Good advice for most people, but I have gotten so used to low fat foods, that I would find that amount of fat to be unpleasant. I eat Beyond Meat patty sausage, but blot it as much as possible before I eat it.

    • @murrayburke7746
      @murrayburke7746 Год назад

      @@someguy2135 I gave up highly processed foods because they are highly inflammatory-I was suffering from metabolic syndrome, NAFLD, obesity and pre-diabetes. My diet now includes unprocessed proteins (beef, salmon, sardines, liver), good fats (omega-3 fatty acids), cruciferous vegetables and low sugar fruits. I learned that not all fats are created equal. EVOO and avocado oil are part of that. I lost 90 pounds and kept it off for two years. Also reversed my pre-diabetes. No drugs, no surgery, walking as my main exercise. Just sticking to non-manufactured food - which may not be for everyone. But it has been right for me.

  • @JohnSlack89
    @JohnSlack89 Год назад +10

    Can you please do a video on TMAO? I had heard this "risk factor" is actually a red herring because the highest amount is in fish and there's been no correlation with eating fish and negative health outcomes.

    • @NutritionMadeSimple
      @NutritionMadeSimple  Год назад +8

      Although I never found that particular argument very convincing (theoretically, fish could have other things that offset the harm. also idk if the TMAO form fish raises TMAO blood level. normally TMAO is converted in the liver from precursors), from the available evidence I suspect TMAO is just a marker but doesn't actually raise risk itself. the genetic study shown on screen was one argument in that direction and actually another one just came a week or 2 ago pointing in the same direction

    • @spiral-m
      @spiral-m Год назад

      "there's been no correlation with eating fish and negative health outcomes" it will be interesting to see how that pans out with increasing heavy metals and microplastics eaten by fish. Also farmed fish is full of antibiotics, and other chemicals so potentially more antibiotic resistance and add in collapse of the world's fisheries and what impact that will have on people's health... An ethical side-note: a huge amount of suffering is involved in the fish-industry and bycatch of dolphins, sharks etc is huge. I recommend watching "Seaspiracy" for a take on all of this.

    • @gavtex1065
      @gavtex1065 Год назад +4

      @@NutritionMadeSimple demonising carnitine and choline makes no sense to me and seems excessively myopic considering demonstrated BENEFITS of those nutrients. I agree that blood levels of TMAO is more likely a marker of something like insulin resistance and / or microbiome issues, rather than causal. There are plenty of examples of humans consuming huge amounts of these 2 nutrients with no issues with TMAO or ensuing supposed consequences, and clearly as per the fish example, consumption of TMAO itself is also not an issue. Making it yourself is apparently the issue and I’m not sure researchers are motivated enough to look further into the ‘why’ that is happening as many of the researchers looking into this are looking for something to point at ‘MEAT BAD’ IMO and may lose motivation in this area as time goes on and focus on another molecule that may be promising or more interesting to illustrate their belief. Forgive my pessimism, but the nutrition world is very clearly over populated by ideologues, rather than open minded ‘scientists’ looking for genuine truth.

  • @triptripp1873
    @triptripp1873 Год назад +1

    Haha the begining got me! But then at 2:05 I understood the context behind the "dog food vs plant meats" sentence. Clever cleverrrrrrr

  • @roberttowner6326
    @roberttowner6326 Год назад

    Best channel

  • @nickelplatefitness
    @nickelplatefitness Год назад +4

    Curious whether the weight loss was result of loss in body fat, muscle, or a combination.

  • @actyrrel
    @actyrrel Год назад +4

    Dogfood is terrible for your dog. If there is any similarity in ingreedients (spelling intended) then I would not feed imitation to my dog either.

  • @positivedennis
    @positivedennis Год назад +5

    This is called the fallacy of the false dilemma. Neither could be good, or both could be.

    • @dannyspitzer1267
      @dannyspitzer1267 Год назад +2

      True, but that's a different issue. The study they are discussing involves one versus the other. Or one relative to the other.

  • @phoebegraveyard7225
    @phoebegraveyard7225 Год назад +1

    When you said it was like dog food all I thought was I love my dog. She eats really well. When I went vegan I made all of the meat in my freezer into dog food by cooking it with oats, barley,spelt , carrots and veggies. It was like stew but mushy. I could have served it safely to guests ( that I didn’t want to come at supper time ever again) I am not a fan of the burgers but I understand their purpose. The best burgers for me are the homemade ones from Dr. Gregory’s cookbook. They are amazing.

  • @Michelleamicheal
    @Michelleamicheal Год назад +3

    I hope that you continue to follow the TMAO research. I have read that it is a pathway leading to cancer and aging and that longevity may be enhanced by inhibiting it. I would love to know more!

  • @jaym9846
    @jaym9846 Год назад +2

    Shame on National Institutes of Health (NIH) for not funding studies that are pertinent to taxpayers.

  • @IbidemTV
    @IbidemTV Год назад

    Hi Gil,
    Is there any danger when you cook/boil rice in plastic bags vs regular loose rice?

  • @carter5548
    @carter5548 Год назад +11

    I'm happy to hear this. I've been a vegetarian since I was 10 (mostly for ethical reasons) and I eat a lot of fake meat products due to convenience. I know real food is better but at least this isn't bad.

    • @Siegfried5846
      @Siegfried5846 Год назад

      Look up Dr. John McDougall. He has some easy recipes on his website. Don't be afraid of sugar and salt! They're a good compromise to get fantastic tasting vegan food.

  • @gomezfriesen
    @gomezfriesen Год назад +2

    Thanks for this video!
    I have been interested in how mainstream media seems to have made non vegans veiw plant based burgers as "bad" or "a lot worse" than meat, because it's processed. I will be able to point my interactions with people who claim that, to this study. Thanks again!

  • @donwinston
    @donwinston Год назад +2

    I’d eat these foods but they put palm oil or coconut oil in it. Why not canola oil?

    • @JustanOd
      @JustanOd Год назад

      Well, I suppose the tropical oils provide a favorable consistency and texture. And palm oil is particularly cheap. Where would Nutella and creamy peanut butter be without palm oil? Personally, eating palm oil causes me to develop styes, and I avoid it at all costs whereas I find coconut oil to be tolerable. Canola, too, is fine.

  • @Innocence44
    @Innocence44 Год назад

    would the 1.6g/kg of bodyweight metric still apply to someone who resistance trains if they supplemented with Leucine?

  • @CharlieFader
    @CharlieFader Год назад +1

    Great video, but what about the findings of this analysis? "Assessing the effects of alternative plant-based meats v. animal meats on biomarkers of inflammation: a secondary analysis of the SWAP-MEAT randomized crossover trial"

    • @NutritionMadeSimple
      @NutritionMadeSimple  Год назад +1

      yeah no big difference in inflammatory markers btw the 2. it's interesting to test, because the main trigger of inflammation is weight gain, with ultraprocessed foods also suggested to play some role. the imitation meats are processed, OTOH they led to a (small) weight loss. I guess overall it's not surprising that the effect in inflammatory markers was mild if any

    • @CharlieFader
      @CharlieFader Год назад +2

      @@NutritionMadeSimple thank you for the response. The abstract claims that the results were contrary to their hypothesis, so they were expecting less inflammation from the plant based meats. That was their expectation because of the lower TMAO, LDL and weight already observed from the main analysis? They got no statistically significant results for most inflammation markers, but 4 were worse from the plant based meats. What could explain these results?

    • @NutritionMadeSimple
      @NutritionMadeSimple  Год назад +1

      @@CharlieFader not sure why they expected the opposite. seems unpredictable to me. I think 2 were higher in the plant group and 2 in both the plant and animal group but none were different between treatment groups. 1 thing to bear in mind is a correction for multiple comparisons like Bonferroni, can´t recall if they used that. also checking which if any are clinically relevant, depending on magnitude of change. will be interesting to see if inflammatory changes are confirmed in the future. neither outcome (imitation>meat or imitation

    • @CharlieFader
      @CharlieFader Год назад

      @@NutritionMadeSimple so, from all the findings, the most clinically relevant seems to be the lower LDL from the plant based meats? Thanks again!

  • @MeredithDomzalski
    @MeredithDomzalski Год назад

    Were they including oils in the WFPB diet? I know some exclude oils on that diet.

  • @marcelotemer
    @marcelotemer Год назад +1

    Would love to know the numbers (ldl-c etc)

  • @IrnBruNYC
    @IrnBruNYC Год назад +32

    Wow, more videos with Dr. Gardner please. I am not the target audience of Beyond or Impossible, as I am a fairly recent vegan, but I do eat a LOT of their products. They are “vegan training wheels.”

    • @triptripp1873
      @triptripp1873 Год назад +3

      Hello fellow vegan! Yeah I also eat some beyond here and there, but I am trying to get healthier alternatives to all kinds of substitutions, and look at the data behind them

    • @judylloyd7901
      @judylloyd7901 10 месяцев назад

      Vegan training wheels is a great analogy 😀 😄

  • @weisscoaching
    @weisscoaching Год назад

    thanks for bringing into my attention also the athleats swap meat follow up :)

  • @littlemswolf
    @littlemswolf Год назад

    Can you please check the link to the imitation meat video. Thank you.

  • @GreasyFox
    @GreasyFox Год назад +1

    I am amazed that immitation meat has only begun to be the norm in the west where it has been long established as part of the vegan diets in East Asia.

  • @pmacca01
    @pmacca01 9 месяцев назад

    I tend to get migraines when I eat the processed . meat. I don't know why. But as was stated, these processed meats are for meat eaters, not vegetarians. What's frustrating as someone who loves vegetarian food is that many restaurants have replaced their bean burger vegetarian options with beyond meat options

  • @macul4045
    @macul4045 Год назад +7

    My wife makes my 'burgers' from mostly organic black beans, followed with bread crumbs, flax, and several spices. If a real burger's taste (from what I remember) were a 10, I'd put my black bean burger at an 8... I'm super happy with that... Thanks for the vid, Doc. Good stuff!

    • @almoncashews
      @almoncashews Год назад

      It might taste good but black beans taste nothing like meat. Have a burger and you will be blown away by the difference.

    • @scienceislove2014
      @scienceislove2014 Год назад

      ​​@@almoncashews that's why he said 8..sometimes we just don't want it to taste anything like meat .
      I love bland food.. not that i haven't had flavourful stuff.. i just like it bland..
      I ate meat before but went vegan for animals.. no animal deserve to be killled for my taste buds.. i felt really guilty and that was least i could do for em

  • @Mrwan13
    @Mrwan13 Год назад +1

    Can you PLEASE do a video on TMA & TMAO. Is it true you can smell it in your urine?

  • @broccool2300
    @broccool2300 Год назад

    What about the cost? Which one is cheaper?

  • @arvidlystnur4827
    @arvidlystnur4827 Год назад +1

    Very interesting.
    I used to eat some meat and lots of fish but because of my understanding, correct or not, of heat healthy nutrition, I never eat meat, seldom dairy or cheese and I'm on hold with fish.
    I eat a plant based diet in which I get my protein from beans, grain, nuts and plant protein powder which blends many different plant proteins to assure a powerful balance of aminos.
    I'm surprised those fake meats did as well as they did , as their ingredients suck in my opinion.
    It would be interesting to do this study again with good quality plant protein.
    Perhaps this study shows the superiority of plant based diet by comparing a poor excuse for a plant based diet against an atypical meat diet.
    EDIT: I entered this comment after the Gardner interview but before it ended, possibly my points were covered.

  • @markmilenkovic1745
    @markmilenkovic1745 Год назад

    I’ve been putting off watching this video because I want to believe that good quality animal whole food is better for overall health than something as processed as a fake meat substitute.
    But I like data and it’s hard to ignore the mounting evidence. Damn you science!!
    The journey for me is small changes. Moving toward grains and legumes, slowly replacing my meat intake. Fake meat isn’t for me, but, I think it has a place
    Another great video

  • @lilytea3
    @lilytea3 10 месяцев назад

    0:15: 💡 The video discusses the health effects of imitation meats compared to real meat and the lack of scientific evidence on the topic.
    2:26: 📊 The speaker discusses the process of applying for funding from the NIH and the precautions taken to ensure unbiased results in a study.
    5:31: 🍔 The video discusses the market approach of plant-based meats as a replacement for red meat.
    7:49: 🍔 The study compared the nutritional content of plant-based meat and animal-based meat.
    10:27: 🥦 The best way to eat red meat is to be vegetarian first.
    13:15: 🎙 The speaker discusses the importance of balancing rigor and generalizability in diet assessment and addresses questions from the public.
    16:17: 🌱 The trial suggests a trend towards better performance on the omnivore diet, but it didn't reach statistical significance. Longer trial duration and matching protein across all three diet groups could potentially bring them all to the same level.
    Recap by Tammy AI

  • @RogerHyam
    @RogerHyam Год назад +10

    Thanks Gill. A good one. Having been veggie for 35+ years the thing that bugs me is that the section of the supermarket that used to have basic frozen veggie burgers and sausages has exploded into real junk food with this craze for more "plant based meats" i.e. wrapped in breadcrumbs or batter or pastry etc etc. It really feels disappointing because what was a neutral inclusion in a healthy diet feels like it is becoming junk for the uninformed.

  • @megavegan5791
    @megavegan5791 Год назад +3

    It’s the bun’s fault! 😂😂😂

  • @PsychedelicGoo
    @PsychedelicGoo Год назад +1

    Here's a weird question for you guys. A lot of meat eaters would also describe themselves as animal lovers. Is there an effect on your health if your eating habits are more aligned with your ethics? So less cognitive dissonance? I went for quite a while as a fish eater and my family were fully vegan. I always felt a little guilt when eating the fish. I wonder if that would effect my digestion or health in general. I know, it's a stupid question. But in interesting stupid question ❓

  • @nwabuonye4987
    @nwabuonye4987 Год назад +3

    Eat fibre with red meat.

  • @SuzanaMantovaniCerqueira
    @SuzanaMantovaniCerqueira 4 месяца назад

    At the end the real thing is : eat variety, everything that is real, safe and healthy . We can have better processed food with healthy ingredients. Adapt to your personal demand and requirements. Control , reducing to minimum or avoid whatever increase low inflammation, damage your vascular system, increase glycemic and insulin levels, and compromise gut microbiome.
    Remind people there is a huge diference in metabolism among balanced and complex meals or eat single food once or multiples times a day. Stress lead metabolic / catabolic responses as well. Presence of genetic issues affecting the lipids and sugar metabolic responses too.
    Important people understand and stablishe that what is real harmful for one cannot be for others, in reason or multiples disbalance of each person.

  • @MauricioLoboo
    @MauricioLoboo Год назад +3

    I was waiting for your video this morning. I’m a rude fan and can’t wait for one day to have the chance to record with you. I would like to invite u sir to participate in one my nutrition videos as a interview. I know I just started, but if you have interested?

  • @brucejensen3081
    @brucejensen3081 Год назад

    What about the plant plus offal group

  • @shaystern2453
    @shaystern2453 Год назад

    interesting. I consume veggie burgs and lightlife and rarely the hi cal ones like beyond and impossible. I do it for the lack of cholesterol.

  • @stellasternchen
    @stellasternchen Год назад

    I tried some alternatives made out of beans, and I liked them. But I was afraid about them being unhealthy due to the added flavours and processing. So this is good news then.

  • @Joseph1NJ
    @Joseph1NJ Год назад +3

    "the Plant products improved several cardiovascular disease risk factors, including TMAO" Did I miss it, what were the "several CVD risk factors" other than TMAO?

    • @mariaespiritu9512
      @mariaespiritu9512 Год назад

      I’m assuming blood pressure and ldl cholesterol

    • @johncalla2151
      @johncalla2151 Год назад

      Since blood pressure was the same, I would assume just LDL-C. But this could simply be explained by the higher fiber intake or the negative calorie balance.

    • @Joseph1NJ
      @Joseph1NJ Год назад

      @@johncalla2151 I did miss it, and you are correct:
      Mean ± SEM LDL-cholesterol concentrations (109.9 ± 4.5 compared with 120.7 ± 4.5 mg/dL, P = 0.002)

  • @oksanakaido8437
    @oksanakaido8437 Год назад +2

    The weight loss result (1-2 lbs after 8 weeks) didn't seem that significant to me? I weigh myself weekly and know I can easily fluctuate by more than that amount week to week. Interesting study, though! I always thought all the oils in processed vegan foods would make it more unhealthy than the study indicates.

  • @lanenelson8040
    @lanenelson8040 Год назад +7

    lets not forget that all nutrition originates in plants, therefore, the end product of meat is literally processed plants lmao

    • @mariaespiritu9512
      @mariaespiritu9512 Год назад +3

      Lol, great point

    • @johncalla2151
      @johncalla2151 Год назад

      Which is part of the reason why they're so healthy.

    • @DividendsMaster
      @DividendsMaster Год назад

      So if I eat meat, i'm vegetarian😂😂😂😂 , Let's goooo

    • @lanenelson8040
      @lanenelson8040 Год назад

      @@DividendsMaster no you'd be a meat eater

  • @Chris90.
    @Chris90. Год назад

    is this essentially part 2?

  • @markburnham7512
    @markburnham7512 Год назад +1

    I continue to eat a whole food diet, with priority on protein and low carb, and take my chances. For me the rest is noise.

  • @donwinston
    @donwinston Год назад +2

    It is silly to vilify all “processed” foods. Technology can be used to increase nutrition as well as make it cheaper and taste better.

    • @donwinston
      @donwinston Год назад

      There’s no evidence whatsoever that canola oil is unhealthy other than it’s 120 calories per table spoon.

  • @andrewcavanagh3946
    @andrewcavanagh3946 Год назад +2

    This is similar to the argument about which is better, butter or margarine? Imitation meat is a processed food. You can make a healthy burger with beans, onions etc. You don't need to eat a processed food. Meat burgers are usually processed meat...and there is solid evidence that processed meat is carcinogenic. The answer is you should minimize eating both or not eat them at all.

    • @MichaelGGarry
      @MichaelGGarry Год назад +1

      But bean burgers taste like crap. Its fine to have a burger every now and again, just don't overdo it. Like everything.

  • @nonewherelistens1906
    @nonewherelistens1906 Год назад

    Very good interview. The mock meats are also a way for people to transition to a whole food, plant-based diet. Much better for the planet, too.

  • @Dabs_kitchen
    @Dabs_kitchen Год назад +8

    Should have compared it to the meat people are actually eating …. Which would be conventionally farmed meat …. Not grass fed organic pasteurized 😂😂😂😂 so the results would actually be a little different making the plant based meat look even better !
    Thanks for the video my ninja 🥷 keep up the great work

    • @robz.3225
      @robz.3225 Год назад +3

      Agree

    • @Dabs_kitchen
      @Dabs_kitchen Год назад +1

      @@robz.3225 although I am glad they did do this study as well considering meat can’t get much better 😂

    • @jeffreyjohnson7359
      @jeffreyjohnson7359 Год назад +2

      Gil has said in some other videos that the limited data in grass fed meat doesn't seem to show much or any difference.

    • @mariaespiritu9512
      @mariaespiritu9512 Год назад +1

      I’ve seen carnivore and Keto folks, with their grass fed organic meats, still posting on forums questions like why won’t their blood pressure go down, and asking if an eGFR less than 90 or 60, okay and a host of other problems that any doctor would’ve predicted.

    • @mariaespiritu9512
      @mariaespiritu9512 Год назад +1

      @@DustyFC any keto or carnivore chat where people post their problems. On fb or insta. They have a lot of problems. Curious, what’s your BP and health stats? I’ve been on a Whole Foods plant based diet, since October 2022. I’m 5’7”, 44 yrs old, was 209 lbs, BP of 155/80, and LDL in the 150s, resting heart rate in the 70s. This morning I weigh 168 lbs, BP 105/55, resting heart rate 58, LDL cholesterol down to 66, total cholesterol 137; No medications. I run and lift daily.I’m back at the gym like in my gym rat days in my 20s and 30s. I’m dead lifting more than my body weight. On the leg press, I pressed 270 lbs yesterday. And I look younger than I did in this profile picture (where I’m 33). So it’s been working for me. How’s your diet/lifestyle working for you?

  • @JustanOd
    @JustanOd Год назад

    I knew TMAO would remain low in the vegan to omnivore crossover arm, because I've read Dr. Greger's books. I'm surprised this was news to this food research expert.

  • @scorpfelidae2439
    @scorpfelidae2439 7 месяцев назад

    that figure of protein to KG weight - is that real weight or ideal weight ?

  • @tedschwartz2142
    @tedschwartz2142 Год назад

    CAN HE DO A VLOG ABOUT NMN????

  •  6 месяцев назад

    Couldn't the weight loss/gain for plant-based/red meat be attributed to creatine-induced water weight in muscles? I need to take a look at the study, if they just measured weight or did the whole body comp measurements shebang.

  • @carinaekstrom1
    @carinaekstrom1 Год назад

    What did Dr. Gardner mean in the start when he said diet changes plateau after 2 weeks? I thought changes could happen gradually over a longer time.

    • @helios4425
      @helios4425 Год назад +2

      That is very misleading because it's one factor. Think about it. If a person starts to gain body fat because they overate. Is it the diet that changed the blood markers or the overeating.

    • @JRP3
      @JRP3 Год назад +2

      He was saying that most dietary changes show up in blood markers after about 2 weeks and will not change beyond that with more time.

    • @DM-ql6ps
      @DM-ql6ps Год назад +1

      He didn't say that they plateaued. He said they become apparent in blood test results after 2 weeks. They can continue to make effects after that but first effects will be readily apparent after two weeks. So nutrition studies need to be at least 2 weeks, but longer is better.

    • @carinaekstrom1
      @carinaekstrom1 Год назад

      @@DM-ql6ps He did say the bloodmarkers would plateau after two weeks, though. At 5:00 minutes.

    • @carinaekstrom1
      @carinaekstrom1 Год назад

      @@JRP3 Yes, that's strange to me. Maybe a few certain blood markers.

  • @joshwong800
    @joshwong800 Год назад +8

    Great news to hear and have more ethical eating becoming more easily accessible to transition to. Keep on moving towards a Vegan world for the animals 🤠

    • @joshwong800
      @joshwong800 Год назад +2

      @@demoskunk what's the agument for your claim?

    • @joshwong800
      @joshwong800 Год назад

      @@demoskunk your failing to factor in that the majority of crops are grown to feed the animals being exploited and killed against their will. Humane means to treat with compassion and benevolence so murdering someone cannot ever be humane. Studies have already shown that there are less crop deaths than in slaughter deaths if you look at 'Our World In data'

    • @joshwong800
      @joshwong800 Год назад

      @@demoskunk it's a tragedy yes, similar to road fatalities yet we all still risk driving to have a society that can thrive , but crop deaths do not entail rights violations and as Vegans we work to also reduce collateral damage that occurs with systems such as vertical farming and veganic farming with more solutions to come in the future. Note that most crop farmers are also not yet Vegan so don't even consider the crop deaths, not to mention the slaughter deaths.

    • @joshwong800
      @joshwong800 Год назад

      @@demoskunk you forget that you are judging the animals, so is it humane to rape a female to use her baby for ther flesh and secretions? You are just appealing to a 'nirvana' fallacy without considering that we do not need to exploit someone to have an "optimum" diet and if you have done rigorous research you would be aware that Vegans have lower rates of disease compared to omnivores, waste far less resources and contribute to far less emissions (supported by the biggest study on farms worldwide, Poore and Nemek) and care about animals intrinsic rights to life.

  • @rn5697
    @rn5697 Год назад +3

    Excellent 👍.
    I hope they don't require too much oil for cooking...
    PS. Make videos more often!

    • @someguy2135
      @someguy2135 Год назад +1

      If you want to keep the oils to a minimum, consider a different brand of plant based meat than Beyond Meat or Impossible. Those brands are designed to appeal to meat eaters who are used to greasy burgers, etc. I like LightLife, but even they vary from one product and another. Check the nutrition facts.
      Air frying instead of pan frying could keep your oils needs as low as possible. I like to microwave first, and then use the air fryer to add crispness.

    • @rn5697
      @rn5697 Год назад

      @@someguy2135 Yes air fryer is nice

  • @davetorres3758
    @davetorres3758 Год назад

    So the question of which is healthier is inconclusive?

    • @WinterGK
      @WinterGK Год назад

      1/3 people die from heart disease and red meat contributes to the worlds nr.1 killer. Mock meat does not.
      Unrelated to this study. The World Health Organization categorises red meat as a Class 2 carcinogen.
      The majority of evidence points towards red meat contributing to cancer but its not fully proven like with processed meat.

  • @armwrestling_nerd
    @armwrestling_nerd 10 месяцев назад

    Maybe long term plant based diets may have advantages in compounding ways ?

  • @johndoe9362
    @johndoe9362 Год назад +1

    100% vegan here.
    I eat 20 servings of fruits and vegetables daily.
    Maybe once a month I eat fake meat.
    The ones I buy have 2 grams of total fat, 0 grams of saturated fat per patty.

  • @klila16
    @klila16 Год назад

    It’s great for Hindus who avoid beef. So we eat that. I was vegetarian up until recently (35 years) and I didn’t really grow up eating this stuff but I think it’s better if you are vegetarian or vegan because you need access to nutrient dense plant proteins. I feel a lot better now but I can’t find science to explain why. Definitely still eat mostly vegetarian foods. So good to know occasional meat for a vegetarian is probably a sustainable model.
    Already had obesity and blood pressure as a vegetarian. I know so many vegetarians who struggle. And I like to think I eat healthy, I eat a variety of low sugar berries daily, lots of vegetables, olive oil. But hey also lots of dairy and butter to compensate. I find a real difference between animal products and vegan products because I never had access to any animal product other than meat. It’s a niche and maybe we won’t have real data on that until there are large populations of born vegetarians in the west.

  • @maryjane-fm2ru
    @maryjane-fm2ru Год назад

    NOW I GET IT

  • @ThingsYoudontwanttohear
    @ThingsYoudontwanttohear Год назад +1

    Wait, what is wrong with dog food? My pet demands an answer!🤨

  • @rhdsyay
    @rhdsyay Год назад

    what about the bio availability argument? I often hear that plant based foods while they contain all of the nutrition on label, human body wont absorb it as well as meat.

  • @seitanbeatsyourmeat666
    @seitanbeatsyourmeat666 Год назад +8

    I’m just gonna put my 2 cents in at the 19 second mark: if you’re eating something man-made to replace factory (or free range) flesh, good on ya but not necessarily good *for ya*
    *Health* isn’t found in a package, from any source …but it is healthier for the planet and definitely healthy for animals
    Edit: well well… eating an occasional beyond burger as a WFPB vegan seems to be NBD. Another win

    • @davenielsen413
      @davenielsen413 Год назад +6

      Maybe you didn't watch the video. The findings of the study are the exact opposite of what you're saying. It's nice to have your opinion, but it's not based on facts.
      I don't know that you'll find many people saying you should eat two servings of fake meat products every day for health, but the study is pretty clear that at least for some health markers the fake stuff is better.

  • @Trenchant468
    @Trenchant468 Год назад

    Well. Can eat red meat for 8 weeks after being veg. Then what happens?

  • @IamJonsCranium
    @IamJonsCranium 8 месяцев назад

    In regard to the weight loss,
    1. What was the calorie difference between red meat and imitation?
    2. What tissue type was lost? Fat or muscle? I would be more concerned about muscle loss than TMAO.
    My takeaway remains the same as with every video like this. Eat both red meat AND lots of high fiber vegetables.

  • @hisairness28
    @hisairness28 Год назад +1

    Can't believe this is a topic, is processed food as healthy as whole food.

    • @WinterGK
      @WinterGK Год назад +2

      When most people think organic pasture raised meat is much healthier than processed plants, than its important to show them the data which shows that the mock meat is actually healthier.
      I have a feeling this is gonna be like Soy milk all over again. Soy has been showing better health data for decades compared to cow milk, but people still think cow milk is better based on fear mongering from the dairy industry.

    • @johncalla2151
      @johncalla2151 Год назад

      @@WinterGK Is there a "soy industry" out there?

    • @WinterGK
      @WinterGK Год назад

      @@johncalla2151 Probably. It is one of the most popular animal feeds and also popular in general in Asia etc
      Soy Milk never gained traction in western countries because the competing market keeps telling people soy has harmful phytoestrogens, which in all studies is shown to mostly just block actual estrogen and lower risk of certain cancers.
      I am guessing that mock meat will also be demonized by people that don't look at actual science and key words like "processed" is gonna help them decide the healthier choice is wrong

    • @WinterGK
      @WinterGK Год назад

      @@user-nz4un6se7y We have multiple types of studies. Animal studies, epidemiological studies, and controlled studies etc.
      All of these types of studies can have different criteria and size etc
      The important thing to learn, is to see The Totality of evidence and not always look at isolated outlier studies.
      The WTO catagorized Red meat as a Class 2 carcinogen after reviewing over 8500 quality studies and using different teams from different countries to avoid bias.

  • @WeissM89
    @WeissM89 Год назад +2

    1:40 But I thought dog food was natural! 😱 That's what people usually say when I they hear/read I give my dogs plant-based food. Now dog food is ultra processed? Make up your minds 🙄

  • @rdmckeever7645
    @rdmckeever7645 Год назад +5

    The SWAP-MEAT study idea was pretty cool but did not control for total fiber intake (as shown in figure 2 of the Pub Med link). The meat substitute diet provided additional fiber; a 5.6g per day difference in fiber would influence both LDL and weight outcomes. Without supplementing some neutral fiber source to balance the diets, the results are ..., well, we need another study with fiber intake in balance...

    • @carinaekstrom1
      @carinaekstrom1 Год назад +1

      @@GL0580 Exactly.

    • @CristelleFerreira
      @CristelleFerreira Год назад +2

      @@GL0580 Aren't these plant burgers processed with added B12, a health benefit only found in meat?
      These plant-based substitutes come loaded with added nutrients... that's an activated cheat mode. Yet, adding a few grams of fiber to a meat burger diet would be inconceivable?
      This study is just poorly designed in this regard. We already know that fiber plays a key role in health. Now we won't know for sure if ultra-processing is health detrimental, and to which extent.

    • @MichaelGGarry
      @MichaelGGarry Год назад

      @@CristelleFerreira What nonsense. The study is comparing one thing against another AS SOLD. Those additives in the fake meat are by default, not added to the study.

    • @CristelleFerreira
      @CristelleFerreira Год назад +1

      ​@@GL0580 ​ Wow. Yes, I am serious, even more so when I read so much disinformation.
      "Vitamin B12 is synthesized only by certain bacteria and archaeon, but not by plants. [...] Ruminants acquire the essential B12 through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria inside the body. Thus, we also depend on B12-producing bacteria located in ruminant stomachs. "
      pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29216732/
      B12 found in most plants is an analog. So you tell me there is b12 in soil? Do you eat soil for breakfast? Are you equipped with a polygastric digestive system and all the necessary bacteria inside it to synthesize B12, like ruminants?
      And yes, you're right: the only non-animal B12 we can assimilate is from some specific algae. Do you eat these algae for dinner?
      Conclusion: no specific bacteria, no B12. Soil, or not. There is no direct link between soil and B12 (hello algae!). There is one between that specific bateria and B12.
      Please don't lecture me about industrialized food processes. I moved to the countryside where I grow most of the plants I eat and where I easily find meat from animals that graze all year round. They don't need synthetic b12 shots. I'm lucky I live in a country where there's no feed lots. I don't live in the US, so your perception of reality is not mine.
      I used to be vegan for 2 years, so I know your arguments all too well. That's funny because 10 years later, they're still the same. This experience also gave me the time to learn about B12, since I had to *supplement*. I suggest you do the same since your knowledge seems to rely on beliefs. Veganism is a strong belief system when we consider it from an ethical standpoint. Please don't defend it with pseudo truths: it does no help the cause (yes, I'm still sympathetic to it).