Water vs Battery || H2 and O2 out from water || Water Electrolysis Gas
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- Опубликовано: 9 сен 2024
- water vs Battery
battery in water
water electrolysis
pani me battery
how to make electrolysis
how to take out hydrogen and oxygen from. water
h2 and o2 in water
anode and cathode in water
#watervsbattery
#shorts
#youtubeshorts
#lifehacks
#battery
#batteryinwater
#electrolysis
#water
If you add salt to water and conduct an electrolysis experiment, you will end up getting hydrogen and oxygen, but you may also generate some chlorine gas depending on the type of salt used.
When you add salt to water, you increase the concentration of ions in the solution, making it a better conductor of electricity. During the electrolysis of salt water, the water molecules at the surface of the electrodes break down into hydrogen and oxygen gases, similar to the electrolysis of pure water. Additionally, if the salt used is a chloride salt, such as sodium chloride (NaCl), then some of the chloride ions (Cl-) in the solution may also be oxidized at the anode to form chlorine gas.
Therefore, the overall reaction for the electrolysis of salt water can be written as:
2H2O (l) + 2Cl- (aq) → O2 (g) + 2H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
In this reaction, hydrogen gas is produced at the cathode, oxygen gas is produced at the anode, and chlorine gas may also be produced at the anode, depending on the type of salt used.
+NaCl i guess?!
Man thats long
Could you tell which type of salt to be used to get cl gas?
@@mubaraksk7929 kitchensalt or seasalt is NaCl, the more salt you stir, the more gas. Be careful, cuz chloride gas is poisonous and breathing to much of it can be dangerous and even kill you. It was used as a gas in WW1 by the germans and killed thousands of people.
🎉🎉🎉 great
Aside from the "chlorine-issue", that other people have mentioned, there is a safety issue.
IF you generate pure hydrogen and oxygen, and those are mixed together, you basically got a potent explosive.
So I feel this video is missing a safety warning of some sort, especially considering that the materials needed can easily be found by a bunch of kids watching youtube, and deciding they want to try it, not understanding the risks and necessary precautions.
Thank you, now I can do this in school plus bring a lighter!
(Joke)
True. But it requires heating of some sort. I recommend it is not done with highly conc. solution of NaCI , that's the real danger. Hydrogen and chlorine gases evolved react to give HCI(g), which dissolves in water to give hydrochloric acid. I do agree with you yeah, this video does need some warning labels.
@enriqueamaya3883 no.
@enriqueamaya3883your mom
Bruh safety issue my ass , the amount generated here is negligible, it wont do anything.
Rather use distilled water plus sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) for a more efficient longer lasting and cleaner reaction. Would be better if u used stainless steel terminals in the water and the battery out the water.
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@enriqueamaya3883
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--
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[127]- i.e., regarding His creation of him.
Damn, even the bots are fighting 😮
@@jullioaugusto5043Yeah, the reason we can't have peace
@enriqueamaya3883that's wht they all say until later in life
“Do you want to explode!”
-Dr. Nefario
*Edith kicks Dr. Nefario*
Dr. Nefario: Ow! Gru!!
🖖🏻
Putting salt water inside will give you hydrogen at the cathode and chlorine at the anode, not oxygen. There will also be a lot of “toxic” solid matter that will form in the container. If you’re looking to make oxyhydrogen (HHO) then you’d want to use a sodium hydroxide solution (Make sure you use high corrosion resistant materials like graphite/stainless steel for conductive parts and I’d use glass for the container.)
better yet potassium hydroxide.
@@infinnite4938 does it work better?
Just use sodium sulfate
Just build a silver cell lol make all that sweet money refining
I can't wait both Chemistry & Physics practicals are dew for December in my school.
Damn. I love the simplicity of your video. Rly. And yes, it does produce chlorine.
EXCELLENT WORK 👍❤
I like how the oxygen only nucleates in the center and the hydrogen practically everywhere. Thanks for sharing.
That's chlorine 😭
@@aerospace_aviationHydrogen and Oxygen do not equal chlorine. NaCl does have chlorine, so at worst he made some pool water.
@@ZombieSlayerBO2 oxygen isnt being produced in the video, chlorine is. The chlorine comes from the table salt. If something else like sodium bicarbonate were used, then the bubbles would be oxygen.
@@ZombieSlayerBO2 also electrolysis splits the table salt into sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas which are both potentially dangerous to the body
Should be chlorine instead of oxygen.
Should be chloriene instead of hydrogen
@@azzrockgaming2843youre wrong, almist every electrolysis reaction generates hydrogen.
If non iodised salt is used then only oxygen and hydrogen will secreted.
If you use Sendha Namak (non-iodised salt or rock salt) then you will see both oxygen and hydrogen. The salt we buy are added iodine
Many people seem kinda confused here but the overall unbalanced reactions should be something like
H2O + NaCl --> H2 + O2 +Cl2 + NaOH
Some oxygen is also produced, at least i theorize so and it would be logical
2H+ -O + Na+ -Cl --
2Na + 2H2O ---> 2NaOH + H2
Cl could also potencially reaction in solution to make NaOCl
O (-2) is unstable so it will naturally reaction to forme O2 inmediatelly which is what happen in the oxidating electrode, note that this may also corrode it and well, oxidate the electrode itself (can be see with aluminium or iron)
Chlorine is a bit less unstable than Oxygen but it since it is getting electrons, it will turn into Cl2, it happens with Oxygen as well
Overall in theory electrolisis produces, Oxygen, Chlorine, Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrogen from Oxygen Hydroxide (My cursed way to say water)
how did you get the search?
Well explained about electrolysis
Thank u
@@desi.scientistwill the battery got damaged?
Yes it was damaged after the experiment.
Bro can u give a clear explanation of safety measure bcoz iam going to do on school project plss
We can use test tube and graphide rod to collect hydrogen and oxygen
To achieve this reaction, NaOH catalyst is required
The reaction equation is as follows: 2H2O (electrolysis with NaOH catalyst)=2H2+O2
fortunitly the comments are already smart enough but il simplify it, chlorine is created in the process and the material doesent form around any point, itl be mixed anyways
Oxyhydrogen with a dash of pool water
Wow good demonstration of hho.. baking soda is the best for this experiment for those who want to take it far
no its not
that will make chlorine and hydrogen
That`s so amazing
COOL!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Just lit 💥on the water glass 🔥
you just produced a bunch of hydrogen and chlorine lol
Maybe somebody should point out that Chlorine is a health hazard.
@@maggnet4829 If you do this for long enough with more power you can easily kill yourself 👌🏼
And NaOH
@@suhanjain2375 Yessss
Do you think I could substitute salt for some other conductive water soluble powder?
Put a spark on it and see what happens 😁
Wow I love science and I will try this some day
Keep it up people! Im learning here. Thank you.
Fake
Cathode → H²
Anode. →Cl²
Correct !
But where does the sodium go?
@@flextape467 Bro Sodium transferred to the central compartment reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide
@@wgsakib exactly ! I guess electrolysis of NaCl is a more dangerous way to make sodium hydroxide.
but what about oxygen? Isn't it produced as well?
It's good to strengthen the elements with O2 renewable solution~^^ #ProjectO2
Chlorine
So dose the extra oxygen come from the salt? My thinking is if you're splitting water H2O there's only 1 oxygen per 2 hydrogen but if the out put is H2 O2 or is the oxygen paired somehow
Scented candle for chemists
If this is table salt so the gases are hydrogen and chlorine not oxygen
No it would be sodium and chloride….hence NaCl…
It’s a mix of oxygen, chlorine, hydrogen and sodium hydroxide
@@Eighty8Fitter Do wake up! Any chloride ions will tend to pick up an electron and be released as, yes, chlorine gas.
Which is unpleasant, and poisonous in larger quantities.
Also, any sodium ions will react with water to form hydroxide, so only hydrogen is released at the negative electrode.
@@Eighty8Fittersodium doesn't undergo reduction in this reaction as the hydrogen is more strongly attracted to the cathode (hydrogen ions are baisicaly protons so they have the highest attraction of all the periodic table ) hence , hydrogen is always made during an electrolysis of an ionic compound that contains it
I know very little about chemistry but what happens to the water after? Is it still going to be "water" but less hydrogen and oxygen?, Does it become something else? Also is it possible to remove all O2 and H2 from water?
Bro it works thanks but I HAVE A QUESTION...
CAN YOU TELL ME HOW LONG WILL THE BATTERY LAST IF DOING FROM YOUR PROCEDURE...
OR IF I ADD TWO PENCILS AND CONNECT THEM TO THE BATTERY , WILL IT LAST A BIT LONGER THAN YOUR PROCEDURE..
PLEASE TELL ME. .
Umm in this experiment if a new battery will be used for this then that will lasts upto 15-20mins and the battery gets very heated so that's very risky may b battery will be explode.
2nd thing if u use graphite with connected battery that will lasts longer than previous one like double of that time and the battery also safer in this case.
@@desi.scientist thank you so much.. ❤
If u already do this, please keep in mind that Chlorine gas from this experiment is very dangerous so do this in a well ventilated area, cover the top so the chlorine doesn't get out too.
@@themrunknown850 I have already done it..
Chlorine gas and hydrogen gas.... Its a right answer
yes hydrogen... and chlorine
please continue bro by detail
Can this be called as Electrolysis of water?
That's not O2, but Cl2.
It's as follows:
NaCl ➞ Na+ + Cl-
H2O ⇄ H+ + OH-
Na+ + OH- ➞ NaOH
2Cl- +2H2O ⇄ 2OH- + H2↑ + Cl2↑
Cl- - 1e- ➞ Cl
Cl + Cl ➞ Cl2↑
H+ +1e- ➞ H
H + H ➞ H2↑
Cl2 + 2NaOH ➞ NaCl + NaOCl + H2O
🤓🤓🤓🤓🤓🤓
@@chikinnugets4681 Yes, I am indeed a smart, clever, intelligent, logical, educated, reasonable and wise person. Good for acknowledging it.
@@Smartness_itself You didn't have to do him like that bro 💀💀 (btw, ty for the explanation with chemical reactions, really helpful)
@@H_4332 I am obligated to respond accordingly. Chemistry and Physics are the best!
@@Smartness_itselfmaths >>>>>>>
Love this video
And then BOOM 💥
ಈ H.W. battery ಯನ್ನ 1 ಸಲ use ಮಾಡಿದ ಮೇಲೆ ಮತ್ತೆ ಇದೇ modal ಗೆ use ಮಾಡಲು ಆಗತ್ತಾ???????????? Please please ಹೇಳಿ
Wowwwww.............😮😮😮😮😮😮
Cool ❤
Nature lovers: in the future there is no trees
Future people: *used batteries and water*
It’s not steam btw
Superb science 👌👌👌👌
Good
Prinsip pembuatan balon gas sederhana
Bro its a chlor alkalie process as u added the salt in it
As at cathode hydrogen ions and at anode chlorine ions
Now this is the ready for 🍷🍷🍷...😂😂😂... Because now it has become a powerful energy drink..😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
what is this project name
Nice experiment 👌👌👌🙏
Step 1 add water
Step 2 add salt upto 16% for brine solution
Step 3 add a battery of almost 6v
Step 4 conduct them
Step 5 observe the electrolytic decomposition
Equation
Nacl + h2o -----electricity-----> h2 ^ + o2 ^
Can we reuse the battery after using it for experiment?
The cathode, negative, produces hydrogen, the anode, positive produces oxygen also known as H2o, (2 atoms of hydrogen, 1 atom of oxygen) per mole of water.
Sensation, he has invented electolysis! Nobel prize !!
Fire ))
Hidrogen
We completed this
加入盐(Salt)还会生成cl2气体(有毒)应该加入稀碱😅
Side reactions
2cl- turns into cl2
Cool
It looking nise
I’ve done this with tap water. Why do so many videos dump so much salt in the water? I know there needs to be an electrolyte and I have to assume more electrolyte makes it work better but does it?
H2+Cl2+NaOH😮
The amount of hydrogen produced here is EXTREMLY SMALL it would last at least a week to fill a balloon on this tempo
Nice
interesting
If you conduct an electrolysis experiment in salt water, you'll get Hydrogen and Oxygen, but you may also get Chlorine which is a health hazard, depending on the salt used.
Electricity from the battery not only electrolyses the water, it also splits the salt particles into its respective components, which can then electrolyse the water further, but maybe cause health hazards in the process. Not to mention, adding salt to water increases the amount of ions in the water, increasing conductivity.
If the salt used is a chlorine salt, then chlorine ions will form, causing a health hazard, especially if salt concentration is high or experiment is conducted for long periods of time.
the salt splits into its ions on its own when it dissolves in the water
Great understandable answer. Thank you
Like after sometime, the water will change its colour to yellow . But it is working for me 😊
That is chlorine gas , be carefully it can cause respiratory problems , don't Breathe it in
Real energy drink
Use sulphates/carbonates/phosphates salt to avoid cl2 production.
Well now that's just impressive
دعاء اوصا به الامام الصادق (ع)خصوصآ في هذا الزمان(يالله يارحمان يارحيم يامقلب القلبو ثبت قلبي علئ دينك)
This has NOTHING to do with the video. Stop pushing your religion everywhere, where it isn't relevant!
2NaCl+2H2O--->2NaOH+H2+Cl2
Объясните мне, если на одной клемме выделились атомы кислорода и соединились в молекулу, значит там произошёл разрыв молекулы воды, тогда куда делись атомы водорода возле этой же клеммы и как они добрались до второй клеммы, чтобы соединиться там в молекулу водорода?
Try lighting a matchstick on it.
Na+ CL- creates elecrolysis
Best experiment
Ev vehicles 😮
Solit bro l like it your experiment
Thanks 🙏🙏
O God, bless Muhammad and his family, hasten their relief, and curse their enemy
Hey I did this experiment at my home
But I didn't get air bubbles
But the negative terminal of my battery has get rusted....
What is the reason behind this phenomenon....??🤔🤔
Low energy battery
Maybe metal gas reacted with oxygen producing in reaction
Perhaps the oxygen or chlorine evolved has oxidized the iron to iron(III), which reacts further with the water to form rust. Both are potent oxidizing agents.
Iron oxide isn't conductive because its an ionic compound , this may reduce the charge floe, you also may just have a dead battery
@@Bubbsmc yes u are correct my battery was dead
❤😊
Water ka pH value hota hai 7 aur formula hata hai H20 hota aur eska aanupat 2:1
Wow😮😮😮😮😮❤
But how oxygen is releasing it should be chlorine gas as per the prefrential discharge theory is there something iam missing well which kind of salt you are using ?
Boom
o2 is only produced in non salted environment. otherwise oxygen manufacturers just takes sea water to make.
Надо было накрыть сверху другим стаканом, а потом поджечь скрпившуюся смесь газов.
I have done this experiment ❤❤
❤❤❤❤❤
Can ya do it with Drain Cleaner instead of salt?
How long will that battery produce O2 and H2
Our teacher said if you put it in salt water, then you plug in the water, the water molecules break down and you get oxygen and hydrogen. It's a science.
Sir 9 volt battery sai kam volt wali battery kaam kariga?
Ofcourse karega but wo bahut hi kam gas produce karega jo achhe se visible hi nahi hoga, jitna jyada voltage ka battery utna jyada gas
@@desi.scientist Thank you so much Sir
If you use sodium carbonate interested of table salt co2 will be produced instead of chlorine gas
Nice experiment
Ok😮😮😮😮
H2 + 2 O2 ;)
Electrolysis😮
put potassium hydroxide instead of salt (be careful tho its unhealthy) and itsgoing to be like 3x as strong. also im pretty sure the + pole makes the hydrogen and the - one the oxygen, not sure
Electrolysis
Будь осторожен: во время электролиза солëной воды получается не только газ Брауна и гидроксид натрия, но также и газообразный хлор!
Brown's gas was discovered by Yull Brown, who was a Bulgarian scientist. However, in this video only H2 and Cl2 are produced.
The electrolysis of seawater is accompanied by the release of gaseous products: hydrogen at the cathode, chlorine and oxygen at the anode. If the cathode (protected steel structure) and the anode (insoluble electrode) are isolated from the total volume of seawater, there is a steady flow of gas-saturated water in a limited volume directed from the bottom up, the effect of an electrolysis gas lift is observed.
да, кстати, там написано: O2, H2