Ten Minute History - Charlemagne and the Carolingian Empire (Short Documentary)

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  • Опубликовано: 10 июн 2024
  • Twitter: / tenminhistory
    Patreon: www.patreon.com/user?u=4973164
    This episode of Ten Minute History (like a documentary, only shorter) covers the turmoil in the Frankish Kingdom which led to the rise of Charles Martel who famously defeated the invading forces of the Umayyad Caliphate at the Battle of Tours. His reign and that of his son, Pippin III, who appointed himself as king are briefly covered before the reign of Charlemagne is examined in detail. Charlemagne is without a doubt one of the most famous European monarchs and the Renaissance of Learning, his conquests and famously, his being crowned as Roman Emperor by Leo III are only a few of his achievements. His reign lasted for 47 years and after his grandsons divided the empire, the remnants became the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire.
    Ten Minute History is a series of short, ten minute animated narrative documentaries that are designed as revision refreshers or simple introductions to a topic. Please note that these are not meant to be comprehensive and there's a lot of stuff I couldn't fit into the episodes that I would have liked to. Thank you for watching, though, it's always appreciated.
    Recommended books:
    Chris Wickham - The Inheritance of Rome: A History of Europe from 400 to 1000. - Seriously one of the best works on the period known as the Dark Ages, it covers everything from the collapse of the Western Roman Emperor to the nomads in Eastern Europe in an easily consumable format. An amazing book.
    Rosamond Mckitterick - Charlemagne: The Formation of a European Identity. - This one is by my old lecturer and so I'd advise it for undergrads or enthusiasts only. It is probably the best book on Charlemagne's reign available and is up to date on the new findings surrounding things like where he conquered and his personal education. Few maps though, so boo there.

Комментарии • 1,5 тыс.

  • @xyryyn
    @xyryyn 5 лет назад +6420

    Charlemagne was the model for many future French kings, who would emulate him by invading their neighbors, having close ties to the Pope, and naming their sons Louis.

    • @xyryyn
      @xyryyn 5 лет назад +275

      But the counting of Louis comes from Charlemagne's son, as Louis the Pious was Louis I. Much like there were absolutely no English Kings named Edward before Henry III's son, Edward I Longshanks.

    • @tonyhawk94
      @tonyhawk94 5 лет назад +136

      Also Napoléon took Charlemagne as example for his coronation as emperor.

    • @johkupohkuxd1697
      @johkupohkuxd1697 5 лет назад +9

      @Mallyoo Its sarcasm dumbo.

    • @mamiemonrovia1956
      @mamiemonrovia1956 4 года назад +16

      @@johkupohkuxd1697 boys boys behave and play nice. OK?

    • @tombombadilofficial
      @tombombadilofficial 4 года назад +37

      *Louis is the same as Clovis, only gayer*

  • @Tytoalba777
    @Tytoalba777 4 года назад +3998

    If there's one thing to learn from history: Never go to war with someone who's last name is "The Great"

    • @CutieZalbu
      @CutieZalbu 3 года назад +135

      Ummmm I think they get the title after all their accomplishments lol. I don’t think it’s given to them as babies 😂.

    • @HolyRomanSalt
      @HolyRomanSalt 3 года назад +509

      @@CutieZalbu Ummmm I think it was a joke 😂

    • @mateovazquez6685
      @mateovazquez6685 3 года назад +148

      @@CutieZalbu I don't mean to be disrespectful but.... Wooosh

    • @HolyRomanSalt
      @HolyRomanSalt 3 года назад +9

      Man I forgot about this comment

    • @ForHonorFitness
      @ForHonorFitness 3 года назад +22

      @@HolyRomanSalt I hope you forget again

  • @christianbuffum-robbins8904
    @christianbuffum-robbins8904 5 лет назад +3636

    "thus making the map nicer to look at"
    Always loved your wit.

  • @anttibjorklund1869
    @anttibjorklund1869 5 лет назад +2346

    "Carloman found himself slightly dead".
    Love the deadpan delivery there XD

  • @DeathBuzz
    @DeathBuzz 4 года назад +930

    When I die, I hope to fall over and make a thump sound.

    • @johnscanlan9335
      @johnscanlan9335 3 года назад +20

      Don't we all!!!

    • @dinoxman8584
      @dinoxman8584 3 года назад +9

      Your wish is gonna be granted!
      Edit: His wish has been granted people!

    • @JamieHotlaps
      @JamieHotlaps 3 года назад +2

      @@dinoxman8584 Lmao

    • @adankmeme651
      @adankmeme651 3 года назад +2

      That is why I hope to die standing

    • @Ninjapiratewizard
      @Ninjapiratewizard 3 года назад +4

      the last thing youll hear: "bryce long promptly d-"

  • @scr3aming3agle83
    @scr3aming3agle83 5 лет назад +1861

    I lose my shit everytime you have the characters skipping through the flowers

    • @ultra_epic_guy5966
      @ultra_epic_guy5966 5 лет назад +27

      Jayden Warran me too

    • @hokum4438
      @hokum4438 3 года назад +24

      6:09 _"skipping through the flowers"_ time stamp.
      🌻🌸🌼🌺🌷

    • @spdutahraptor777
      @spdutahraptor777 3 года назад +13

      That and the **toc** sound when someone dies

    • @zes7215
      @zes7215 3 года назад

      wrrr

    • @dinoxman8584
      @dinoxman8584 3 года назад +2

      Let me help you find it

  • @TheDarthbinky
    @TheDarthbinky 5 лет назад +1245

    The death "animation" and sound effect will never stop being hilarious.

    • @jesseberg3271
      @jesseberg3271 4 года назад +9

      I know, aren't the special effects amazing?

    • @sealofapoorval7437
      @sealofapoorval7437 3 года назад +23

      More so is how he says it, " fortunately in (insert date) he turned out to be a little...dead"
      Or "he suffered from an acute case of the...dead"

    • @shailoism
      @shailoism 3 года назад +3

      I startle every time.

    • @jimmiller5600
      @jimmiller5600 3 года назад +10

      "thud"

    • @vinzcastro9304
      @vinzcastro9304 3 года назад +3

      2 years later and I couldn't agree more

  • @foxboy92mp77
    @foxboy92mp77 5 лет назад +1853

    The Franks have the biggest kingdom in Europe, and the pope is so proud he invites the king (Charlemagne) over for Christmas.
    "Surprise! You're the new Roman Emperor!" said the pope, pretending to still be part of the Roman Empire. Then the Franks broke their kingdom into what would later be called France and Not France (Holy Roman Empire).

    • @Sophiesmakeupbag
      @Sophiesmakeupbag 5 лет назад +97

      The coronation wasn’t a surprise! It was very much staged and deliberately framed to fit a certain narrative. Give Charlemagne more credit haha!

    • @clonetrooper730
      @clonetrooper730 5 лет назад +162

      Sophie Makes Up He's quoting Bill Wurtz "history of the entire world I guess" video.

    • @getawayfromme1320
      @getawayfromme1320 5 лет назад +42

      r/unexpectedbillwurtz

    • @5Andysalive
      @5Andysalive 5 лет назад +44

      there is an argument that Charlemagne should have crowned himself emperor. Would not have created this dependence on the pope for legitimacy. Which had vast consequnces for centuries.
      You know, like Napoleon.

    • @schusterlehrling
      @schusterlehrling 4 года назад +17

      Actually for century a third part of the empire existed, often called "Burgundy"... Parts of it were the Netherlands, Belgium, Altace, Lorraine, Luxemburg, Switzerland, Bourgogne etc.

  • @HellbirdIV
    @HellbirdIV 4 года назад +125

    Conquering the Saxons for being violent, raiding pagans and finding the Danes on the other side is like when you think you've finally beaten a really difficult boss, only to find out that he's got three more healthbars and a final form.

  • @magnusengeseth5060
    @magnusengeseth5060 2 года назад +613

    Fun fact for other people named Magnus out there: The name comes from a Viking misunderstanding of Charlemagne's Latin name - Carlous Magnus, which of course means "Charles the Great" or "Karl den store" if you're into Swedish. The Vikings were impressed with his power and thought it would be a great idea to name some of their sons "Magnus" as well, not understanding it wasn't a name but an adjective. Hardly the first time this mistake was made in history, but since it's where my name comes from I like the story.
    Unfortunately I don't think there are any tautological Magnus the Greats in history. There is an Akbar the Great over in the Moghul empire though, which should translate to pretty much the same thing.

    •  2 года назад +25

      Thats why some guys are named "Magnussen"

    • @shibolinemress8913
      @shibolinemress8913 2 года назад +16

      On another note, I wonder if anyone was ever named Roy Basil Koenig? 😁

    • @Georges_Haussmann
      @Georges_Haussmann Год назад +15

      Yey, Magnus gang, Iˋm named Eivind Magnus

    • @shibolinemress8913
      @shibolinemress8913 Год назад +11

      @@Georges_Haussmann So according to Google you're Lucky Warrior The Great! Awesome! 😁👍👍

    • @needtoknow6423
      @needtoknow6423 Год назад +14

      Let me guess, Akbar gained his epithet after warning his Lords in the Moghul Empire about a trap.

  • @shtyepaancz9642
    @shtyepaancz9642 5 лет назад +2027

    Interesting fact: The Czech word for king král is actually derived from the name of Charlemagne.

    • @nikolaytsankov9066
      @nikolaytsankov9066 5 лет назад +241

      The words Tzar and Kaiser come from the name of Julius Caesar

    • @arawn1061
      @arawn1061 5 лет назад +75

      Nikolay Tsankov so does the swedish kjesare

    • @doomdrake123
      @doomdrake123 5 лет назад +35

      Well not actually. The title Tsar is fashioned after the title caesar used primarly in the years of the tetrarchy with meaning junior co-emperor, but after that it was mostly symbolic gesture bestowed upon the emperors kinsman. The first foreigner to be bestowed the title caesar was khan Tervel, who never acually used it, but 2 centuries later Simeon I of the Bulgarian Kingdom proclaimed himself tsar of bulgars and romans, that was translated in greek as basileous, meaning emperor.

    • @cv4809
      @cv4809 5 лет назад +20

      ShtyepaanCZ the Serbian monarchs would also call themselves krajl,so I guess it's a Slavic thing

    • @chaowingchinghongfingshong3109
      @chaowingchinghongfingshong3109 5 лет назад +9

      ShtyepaanCZ Makes sense, he was a proto german, his german name was Karl, so I guess Král is a version of that

  • @kingusernamelxixthemagnifi3488
    @kingusernamelxixthemagnifi3488 5 лет назад +205

    Basically their butlers were kings.
    Imagine if Alfred was Batman while Bruce Wayne just cries in his mansion.

    • @MouldMadeMind
      @MouldMadeMind 3 года назад +6

      Sound like a cool side character in an multiverse story.

    • @princeali417
      @princeali417 2 года назад +15

      "mr bruce could you stop crying i'm trying to find out who's the joker here have some money go to a fancy party or something"

  • @PuckishAngeI
    @PuckishAngeI 2 года назад +232

    Fun fact, Charlamagne wanted to marry The Byzantine empress Irene to reunite the Roman Empire, and Irene actually was fond of this idea, but obviously others in Byzantine court were quite outraged by that idea.

    • @johnnyedelhoff5866
      @johnnyedelhoff5866 Год назад +11

      The Pope was also against it

    • @dshock85
      @dshock85 Год назад +4

      And then the eastern Roman empire would be split by his grandkids.

    • @themeerkat5157
      @themeerkat5157 Год назад +45

      imagine if they actually married and the roman empire was actually restored, how much history would've changed...

    • @themeerkat5157
      @themeerkat5157 Год назад

      @Joseph Smiith they were just the eastern half not the whole thing

    • @freelanceryuu
      @freelanceryuu Год назад +3

      Man that’s so dumb. That would have been Rome reborn.

  • @EndOfSmallSanctuary97
    @EndOfSmallSanctuary97 5 лет назад +257

    There's a nice anecdote about Charlemagne, that he'd keep a scroll and quill under his pillow so that every night he could practice writing without anybody knowing.

    • @MouldMadeMind
      @MouldMadeMind 3 года назад +1

      Was probaly lied.

    • @EndOfSmallSanctuary97
      @EndOfSmallSanctuary97 3 года назад +16

      @@MouldMadeMind No reason to believe that.

    • @kyleangelocastro9460
      @kyleangelocastro9460 2 года назад +3

      @@EndOfSmallSanctuary97 no reason to not believe that

    • @EndOfSmallSanctuary97
      @EndOfSmallSanctuary97 2 года назад +8

      @@kyleangelocastro9460 The burden of proof is on him. Until he can prove with evidence that it's a lie, I'll believe that it's true.

    • @gijsgilbers3102
      @gijsgilbers3102 2 года назад +8

      @@EndOfSmallSanctuary97 That is not how history works. I believe Charles was an alien from Mercury, now prove me wrong!

  • @MineIsHuge
    @MineIsHuge 3 года назад +135

    Napoleon proclaimed he was not the successor of King Louis, but of Charlemagne.

    • @thepretorian5292
      @thepretorian5292 2 года назад +14

      Should have atleast checked his height. Charlemagne was probaly 6'4

    • @potato88872
      @potato88872 Год назад

      When ?

    • @pedrofelipefreitas2666
      @pedrofelipefreitas2666 11 месяцев назад

      ​@@thepretorian5292successor != descendant

    • @benjaminbentoski377
      @benjaminbentoski377 9 месяцев назад

      @@thepretorian5292don’t mean relative or anything jst successor

    • @solinvictus2045
      @solinvictus2045 4 месяца назад

      ​@@thepretorian5292people back then definitely wasn't

  • @scartung6121
    @scartung6121 3 года назад +419

    Carolingian empire bordering Denmark
    Danes: So anyway, we started raiding

    • @johan8969
      @johan8969 3 года назад +31

      Little fun fact, one of Carlemagne's most renowned knights and sometimes leader of his vanguard was Ogier the Dane/Oger le Danois/Holger Danske. He has been romanticized many times by French poets over the centuries and was buried in a great sarcophagus in the abbey of St. Faro of Meaux. Today a sleeping statue of him resides under Kronborg in Denmark and according to danish folklore, he will wake up when Denmark faces an existential threat.

    • @staffan-
      @staffan- 3 года назад +12

      @@johan8969 How did he not wake up during WWII?

    • @redcrown5070
      @redcrown5070 3 года назад +18

      @@staffan- well denmark survived ww2 after all

    • @TomorrowWeLive
      @TomorrowWeLive 3 года назад +22

      @@staffan- because the Germans did not threaten the existence of the Danish people. If anything, he should wake up now.

    • @chinsaw2727
      @chinsaw2727 3 года назад +5

      @@staffan- The news of the invasion didn’t reach him before it was over

  • @hampsterdanny
    @hampsterdanny 5 лет назад +161

    Your "running through the fields joyfully" animation is honestly the best thing ever

  • @frodeo1337
    @frodeo1337 5 лет назад +868

    8:15 At that time, Byzantium was being bullied by the Bulgarian Empire, which was similar in size to Byzantium and could've possibly put up a fight against the Carolingian Empire had it come to that.
    On that note, it would be awesome if you did a video on Medieval Bulgarian history one day.

    • @doomdrake123
      @doomdrake123 5 лет назад +69

      Yeah, I was pretty dissapointed by the statement that the ERE were the only challengers to Charlemagne while our ancestors were building siege equipment to take on the Theodosian walls. The bulgarian state, champion of threatenening the city of Constantine while never actually conquering it since 681.

    • @louisaston7537
      @louisaston7537 5 лет назад +21

      would love a video on the Bulgarian empire!

    • @dudesweet1535
      @dudesweet1535 5 лет назад +8

      I never knew there was a Bulgarian empire. Any good books you'd recommend on the subject?

    • @scr3aming3agle83
      @scr3aming3agle83 5 лет назад +15

      Yea that would be nice to see a vid on medieval bulgaria if not all of bulgarian history, they dont get enough attention

    • @frodeo1337
      @frodeo1337 5 лет назад +3

      Sharkalope productions Firstly, Serdica was taken from Byzantium in 809, and that's only where your misinformation starts. There is no way to estimate the population of a medieval country unless you've got writings from that period, which I'm sure wouldn't be accurate either. Also, judging a country's ability to wage war by their population is impossible. Otherwise, you're pretty close to the truth.

  • @math2222322
    @math2222322 5 лет назад +152

    We have a silly children's song in french blaming Charlemagne for school.

    • @GRANOLA77
      @GRANOLA77 2 года назад +9

      Really?? That's so funny. In France?

    • @lightningfletch5598
      @lightningfletch5598 2 года назад +3

      What’s it called?

    • @lazaredylon5219
      @lazaredylon5219 2 года назад +11

      @@lightningfletch5598 « Sacré Charlemagne »

    • @alexanderweigand6758
      @alexanderweigand6758 2 года назад +4

      @@lazaredylon5219 Is there a Link to the Text/Lyrics?

    • @C2amm
      @C2amm 2 года назад +5

      @@alexanderweigand6758 It's sung by France Gall. I'd say the first line only is really well known nowadays (as far as I'm concerned). It goes like this : who had once this crazy idea to invent school? It is that darn Charlemagne! (It's literally "holy Charlemagne" rather than "darn Charlemagne" in French, but the French word for "holy" has 2 meanings and it clearly expresses here the sense of "darn". Because, you know, it's for children who want to complain about going to school)

  • @Suyalus
    @Suyalus 4 года назад +674

    The Germans still call France "Frankreich" which means something like "Empire of the Franks" 👌
    (yes guys chill. "reich" can be translated to empire, kingdom, realm... that's why I wrote "something like" ^^)

    • @fuehrer_tb5597
      @fuehrer_tb5597 4 года назад +172

      Realm of the Franks

    • @melkuspinot3678
      @melkuspinot3678 4 года назад +14

      Le pays ou la terre des francs.

    • @rachelsombo9045
      @rachelsombo9045 4 года назад +3

      Melkus Pinot Mais ils osent clamer un héritage franc ahah ce sont plutôt des prussiens appaisés !

    • @tonyhawk94
      @tonyhawk94 4 года назад +27

      The exact translation would be "the Frankish land" i think. (reich is not exactly and empire per say)

    • @1000eau
      @1000eau 4 года назад +7

      @@rachelsombo9045 Non, c'est l'inverse, c'est eux qui nous appellent encore les Francs

  • @archetypalhistories7435
    @archetypalhistories7435 5 лет назад +560

    I never knew about the low status of kings in the early Frankish kingdoms, i would love to learn more about how it got that way and the origins of the system.

    • @HistoryMatters
      @HistoryMatters  5 лет назад +285

      I'll definitely do an episode on King Clovis and the Merovingians at some point.

    • @arawn1061
      @arawn1061 5 лет назад +3

      Archetypal Histories just read about agnatic gravelkinde

    • @kitjames1279
      @kitjames1279 5 лет назад +6

      10 Minute History- So... tomorrow?

    • @randomcommenter100
      @randomcommenter100 5 лет назад +14

      The Capetian family line in France was born out of Hughes Capet, the... mayor of Paris.
      Remember this is line and its offshoots ruled France from 900 or so until 1848.

    • @marcmarc8524
      @marcmarc8524 4 года назад +5

      Louis Haumont. Hugues Capet wasn’t the Mayor of Paris. There weren’t any Mayor of Paris. The first Mayor of Paris was appointed in 1789. Hugues was duke of the Franks.

  • @afurioushippie4248
    @afurioushippie4248 5 лет назад +371

    Why everytime i see this i want to play Crushader kings 2?

    • @spencer871
      @spencer871 5 лет назад +68

      because you are a man of taste

    • @Paulitica
      @Paulitica 5 лет назад +15

      And I cant get why Age of Empires doesnt have a Charlemagne campaign.

    • @barthoekstra6760
      @barthoekstra6760 4 года назад +1

      @@Paulitica and there are a lot more campaigns/scenario's if you have the steam version of aoe2

    • @fulcrum2951
      @fulcrum2951 4 года назад +10

      Any plans for an incestual horse king?

    • @bisque6448
      @bisque6448 4 года назад +2

      @@fulcrum2951 no

  • @samrevlej9331
    @samrevlej9331 3 года назад +46

    8:55 Fun fact: this was the very first Louis (Louis I) in the 18-Louis long list of French kings, while Charlemagne was considered to be Charles I. It all started with them, which can seem arbitrary knowing that the French name "Louis" derives from the Frankish name "Clovis", and there were four kings named Clovis before linguistical drift caused them to become "Louis".
    The reason for this is King Louis XI (ruled 1461-1483), who was the first Louis to use a regnal number while he was alive, and who fixed the distinction between "Clovis" and "Louis". That meant he detached himself from the Merovingian dynasty's "Clovis" kings, and tied himself to the Carolingian dynasty. Before that, Charles V (r. 1364-1380) was the first king to use a regnal number while alive.

  • @eoinharrington2692
    @eoinharrington2692 5 лет назад +189

    2:29 I knew you would do that , very sneaky

  • @bonwatcher
    @bonwatcher Год назад +32

    It's definitely the facial expressions that make these History Matters videos so wonderful. Bored, irked, tired, scared, mad, surprised, etc., they all just hit the mark.

  • @bigmoney3910
    @bigmoney3910 5 лет назад +646

    S A R A C E N S B E G O N E

    • @scr3aming3agle83
      @scr3aming3agle83 5 лет назад +9

      Gentle George moslems bruv, werent called saracens till the 3rd crusade but that term only applied to amybody within saladins empire (i believe, reading a book on saladin)

    • @bigmoney3910
      @bigmoney3910 5 лет назад +18

      Jayden Warran 1:32

    • @scr3aming3agle83
      @scr3aming3agle83 5 лет назад +4

      Gentle George ah sorry man, wasnt paying attention

    • @Marylandbrony
      @Marylandbrony 5 лет назад +35

      B E G O N E S A R A C E N T H O T.

    • @firstnamelastname4249
      @firstnamelastname4249 5 лет назад +11

      Ironically he was friendly with the Abbasid Caliphate they even formed an alliance.

  • @dams6829
    @dams6829 5 лет назад +317

    2:28 look Merry I have become King of Frankia! The first Hobbit to become King.

  • @bobnix3240
    @bobnix3240 2 года назад +53

    I don't literally laugh out loud very often, but when I saw Pippin III standing with Pippin Took (from The Lord of the Rings) I totally cracked up. Well done.

    • @CodeNameZ_935
      @CodeNameZ_935 9 месяцев назад

      You mean Merry Took not Pippin cause the king is already Pippin while Merry is just a silly little add on

  • @jakemapping2868
    @jakemapping2868 5 лет назад +455

    Charles/Carl seem to have been popular names for Frankish royalty doesn’t it.

    • @LadCarmichael
      @LadCarmichael 5 лет назад +78

      Less than Louis: 17 Louis vs 10 Charles, but a lot of the subsequent Charles were in deference to Charlemagne.
      Basically in France dynasties tended to keep the same name, for example Raymond for the Counts of Toulouse and William for the Dukes of Aquitaine.

    • @SamAronow
      @SamAronow 5 лет назад +5

      10 numbered Charles plus Charlemagne and Charles the Bald as well as Carloman, so really 13.

    • @LadCarmichael
      @LadCarmichael 5 лет назад +25

      Carloman is a different name than Charles, and Charlemagne is Charles I so he is counted. You could say 11 since there is 2 Charles III, the Fat and the Simple.

    • @SamAronow
      @SamAronow 5 лет назад +6

      I stand corrected.

    • @scr3aming3agle83
      @scr3aming3agle83 5 лет назад +3

      Lmfao totally forgot there was a charles nicknamed "the simple" 😂😂😂😂

  • @Sophiesmakeupbag
    @Sophiesmakeupbag 5 лет назад +26

    Hey! This was great. I’m an MA student whose spent the last couple of years specialising in Carolingian history and have to congratulate you on how much good stuff you packed into this video. Carolingian politics is hard to follow at the best of times so this video is really awesome.
    If I’m being picky, though, then Caroline Minuscule (spelt like that!) wasn’t the first script to introduce minuscule letter forms (lower case refers only to print). There had been sever minuscule scripts, like half-uncial, Beneventan minuscule, Visigothic minuscule etc., that pre-date Caroline Minuscule. Indeed, these scripts fed into CM, making it what it was.
    Fun fact: Times New Roman font is derived from fifteenth-century humanist minuscule scripts, which in turn was a revival of (you guessed it..!) Caroline Minuscule!

  • @UnderstandingUs
    @UnderstandingUs 5 лет назад +69

    I love how they always make their videos exactly 10 minutes. Definitely living up to the name

    • @jaxongear7122
      @jaxongear7122 5 лет назад +1

      Yes but then you relise that at the end there is a 10 seconds at the end of silence and nothing happening, it looks a bit strange.

  • @juanfranciscoaleman6938
    @juanfranciscoaleman6938 5 лет назад +42

    Ten Minute History you really are one of the best history channels out there! Greeting from Ecuador

  • @wild_sergeant716
    @wild_sergeant716 5 лет назад +26

    "Categories are dope"
    Lol love it.

  • @kingmatthewthe1st204
    @kingmatthewthe1st204 2 года назад +10

    "It was seen as the duty of rulers to oversee the salvation of their subjects' souls."
    Wow, really? That goes against almost everything we've been taught in school.

  • @pupperman3210
    @pupperman3210 5 лет назад +334

    Welp considering the Byzantines had the muslims to the east to deal with and bulgarians to the north its no wonder they didnt want to fight the Carolingian Empire. Poor Byzantines. Always getting bullied by their neighbors. FeelsBadMan Clap

    • @newtonia-uo4889
      @newtonia-uo4889 5 лет назад +22

      Pupper Man Greeks had it tough.

    • @user-py5gc5dn7t
      @user-py5gc5dn7t 5 лет назад +14

      Pupper Man Except when they were the bullies.

    • @jerrymoden9702
      @jerrymoden9702 5 лет назад +17

      They were basically the early medieval equivalent of Poland then 🙄

    •  5 лет назад +20

      @@arng111 what is wrong with you?

    • @arng111
      @arng111 5 лет назад +5

      @ First of all, it's just banter.
      But it is ironic that the most successful colonizers of the ancient world and the successors of the Roman Empire/one of the most powerful Empires in the world at the time could always manage to make themselves out to be victims of their neighbors.

  • @homoe7976
    @homoe7976 2 года назад +3

    "thus making the map nice to look at"
    The most important priority for any ruler.

  • @Trojan_
    @Trojan_ 5 лет назад +57

    You should do a series on the Roman empire (Byzantines) after the fall of the West. I'd love to see that.

    • @robertjarman3703
      @robertjarman3703 5 лет назад +11

      I still call them Roman although many who don't know much about history, if they know about them at all, call them the Byzantines. The Roman empire we know was for over 100 years one ruled by a Christian, for a couple hundred years had a huge Christian population, a large part of the population actually did speak Greek including most of the aristocracy even if the lawbooks were in Latin (which would become popular in Justinian's court oddly enough), had lawbooks mostly written based on the ways the classical Romans did it, and Rome actually used chainmail armour for most of it's history, not the lorica segmentata.

    • @Trojan_
      @Trojan_ 5 лет назад

      I know. It's all very interesting...

    • @bluemountain4181
      @bluemountain4181 5 лет назад

      Extra History did a good mini series on Emperor Justinian

    • @robertjarman3703
      @robertjarman3703 5 лет назад

      Red Ice He was probably the last famous Roman emperor, but there were so many more and it wouldn't be until almost a millennia after Justinian's birth that the empire would cease to be.

    • @jamestang1227
      @jamestang1227 5 лет назад +1

      Basil II to the First Crusade would be cool. Re-rise and then spectacular failure.

  • @fletcherpeillet-long5690
    @fletcherpeillet-long5690 5 лет назад +58

    Now if you end up doing the history of France or eventually Germany you'll have an episode for both already done XD

  • @tobby12347
    @tobby12347 5 лет назад +11

    Excellent video on Charlemagne! Thanks so much.

  • @merrittanimation7721
    @merrittanimation7721 5 лет назад +11

    I love the sarcasm in these videos

  • @capt0range162
    @capt0range162 5 лет назад +14

    Man I love learning about family history

  • @madsdahlc
    @madsdahlc 5 лет назад +11

    Great video . I am dane myself . So Quick mention of home country was great . The danish/Frankish conflict started already with widukind . After Charlemagne conquered the saxon . Widukind actully fleed north and got support from the danish King Sigfried. So Denmark actully supported the saxon rebillion . After Sigfried’s death . The conflict continued with the new danish King Godfred . And it was during those conflict that the attack on Lindisfarne happened . Godfred also improved southern border fortifications known as Dannevirke ... And in 808 Godfred attacked Obodrites and forced them accept him as overlord . The Obodrites were allied with Charlemagne . Soon after Godfred attacked another of Charlemagne’s allies. And that was the town of Reric. The town was burned down and its merchants were moved the danish town of Hedeby . In 809 Godfred sent emissaries negotiate peace . It failed . And in 810 Godfred and his viking Army attacked the Frisian Coast . The conflict only ended when Godfred was murdered by one of his own sons. And after that Godfreds Nephew Hemming became new danish King . And Hemming made peace with the Franks . But that peace didnt last long . After Charlemagnes death and the division of his Empire . The danish vikings attacked really started . Even Aachen was attacked and plundered . And in 845 Paris was attacked by the historical Regnar Lothbrok (or as Frankish sources Call him Regnarius). So yes aafter Charlemagnes death and weakening of the Frankish kingdom caused by division . That opened up the for viking attacks..... Also Italy wasnt spared . It was attacked by twice. First by Regnars son the historical Bjeorn Ironside and later by the the danish cheif Hesten . He raided the town of Luna . Hesten woud later cause trouble for the young King Alfred the Great . But that another story

  • @marcusmccabe7712
    @marcusmccabe7712 5 лет назад +28

    Man you got to do one on the collapse of the Carolingians to the eventual Ottonians. Also, Merovingians might be interesting

  • @markkrousos5011
    @markkrousos5011 5 лет назад +7

    Your channel teaches me more in 10 minutes than my history teachers do in a month. Keep up the great work!

  • @Numero103
    @Numero103 5 лет назад +20

    That's a Pippin name you got there

  • @fuzzydunlop7928
    @fuzzydunlop7928 5 лет назад +43

    Also,
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men
    I shed it at Verden
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men
    I shed the Blood of four thousand Saxon men
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men
    I shed the Blood of the Saxon men!

    • @sarah8383
      @sarah8383 5 лет назад +1

      > .

    • @thewallachianbard6975
      @thewallachianbard6975 5 лет назад +1

      YES ! I've been looking for this one !

    • @Cjnw
      @Cjnw 4 года назад +1

      Jesus: Am I a joke to you ??

    • @melkuspinot3678
      @melkuspinot3678 4 года назад +1

      God acts by the Franks !

    • @davis3396
      @davis3396 3 года назад

      Then depose the Franks lol Saxons become True emperors and burn the frankish nobles

  • @halfdan1211
    @halfdan1211 5 лет назад +4

    Thanks so much for putting your sources! Great video, hit a lot of the points our class discussed this semester!

  • @MichaelAndersxq28guy
    @MichaelAndersxq28guy 3 года назад

    I never tire of your channel. Education, tempered with your deadpan wit is delightful.

  • @jeromejarny8598
    @jeromejarny8598 5 лет назад +11

    Thank you, i'm french and you learned me some things, this time period is taugh at 8years olds students....

  • @deron2203
    @deron2203 5 лет назад +6

    I just love the thud when someone dies lol

  • @joesomebody3365
    @joesomebody3365 4 года назад +1

    Great video, love the visuals and the narration; you do a great job summarizing very important events into the easiest to understand basics.

  • @liamyoung979
    @liamyoung979 5 лет назад +2

    These videos are amazing. More people should see this. Keep up what your doing👍

  • @Stuart36
    @Stuart36 5 лет назад +5

    I've been a subscriber since the start, and it still fascinates me

  • @beastieman4207
    @beastieman4207 5 лет назад +7

    I love this animation it's so kid friendly

  • @TheBadMoJoe
    @TheBadMoJoe Год назад

    I love the subtle humor and simple animations. Well done

  • @OneRedKraken
    @OneRedKraken 2 года назад

    The wit and humor in the narration and the animations/drawings/scenes cannot be understated. It's comedy gold.

  • @rohitrai6187
    @rohitrai6187 5 лет назад +17

    6:52 _how many gods?_
    Great video
    Learnt about carolingian miniscule for the first time

  • @felixbeutin8105
    @felixbeutin8105 Год назад +3

    I live in Aachen and you can still find his seal everywhere in the city there is also a statue of him next to the cathedral here. Even our spa is named after him XD

  • @iDeathMaximuMII
    @iDeathMaximuMII Год назад +1

    Augustus sees Charlemagne as "Roman Emperor": *Savage*

  • @strawberrysmoothi921
    @strawberrysmoothi921 3 года назад +4

    I have never laughed so hard at a history lesson so I just had to share my appreciation of this video.

  • @Techno963
    @Techno963 5 лет назад +14

    He went to war with just about everyone, but the reasons for these wars weren't exclusively territorial, but also related to Jesus and stuff

  • @joeygb6805
    @joeygb6805 5 лет назад +52

    Charles: "I need to save these 🅱agans' souls"
    Also Charles: "Kill them all"

    • @R3GARnator
      @R3GARnator 4 года назад +2

      Germany was created when these guys marched in and forced everyone christian at swordpoint.

    • @Cjnw
      @Cjnw 4 года назад +1

      🅱️ormie

  • @Timbucktoo32
    @Timbucktoo32 2 года назад +2

    I'm pretty sure I've watched this specific one like 20 times. Great job

  • @cheese3284
    @cheese3284 5 лет назад +2

    Great video about a very interesting topic! Can't wait for the next video.

  • @sebathadah1559
    @sebathadah1559 4 года назад +20

    Charlemagne was truly a great man.

    • @robinsinpost
      @robinsinpost 2 года назад +2

      He executed 4000 prisoners in one day and he started many wars.

    • @epa2349
      @epa2349 2 года назад +5

      @@robinsinpost
      War was necessary to bring stability, spreading Christianity, prevent muslim invasion of Western Europe. Those Saxons were constantly raiding frankish kingdom for centuries.

    • @alexanderweigand6758
      @alexanderweigand6758 2 года назад

      I think to remember 1,95m.
      Hmmm M... (You may choose Mist (German) or Merde (French))
      I was not able to find this information now.

    • @Friton3v1
      @Friton3v1 Год назад

      @@robinsinpost For the spread of Christianity, there is no limit. And for the wars, they are inherent in the development of a kingdom.

    • @minchen_2265
      @minchen_2265 Год назад

      @@Friton3v1 So it would be justified for the spread of - let's say "Islam" - to round you, your family and your neighbourhood up and slaughter everyone on the spot who does not want to convert? Interesting

  • @AbbeyRoadkill1
    @AbbeyRoadkill1 5 лет назад +259

    Seems the Roman Empire never really died, it just morphed into different pieces... the Byzantine Empire, Francia, the Catholic Church, and the Holy Roman Empire.

    • @arawn1061
      @arawn1061 5 лет назад +97

      AbbeyRoadkill1 not really. The East didnt die until the 15th century and the carolingian empire and the holy roman empire were merely usurpers. Technickly the papal state was the true western roman empire as the pope basically owned 1/3 of europe. The HRE would only be an honourary title meant to usurp the roman empire. The same would happen in the east when the turks captured constantinople. The idea of this new ottoman empire was to be an islamic Eastern "Roman" empire. Much like the holy roman empire was a catholic "roman empire".
      Ironicly the the two peoples that killed the real roman empire were now pretending to be the roman empire

    • @obligatoryusername7239
      @obligatoryusername7239 5 лет назад +5

      AbbeyRoadkill1, how is the Church an emulation of the Roman empire?

    • @evzenvarga9707
      @evzenvarga9707 5 лет назад +32

      Byzantine was the direct continuation of Eastern Roman Empire

    • @Robert399
      @Robert399 5 лет назад +7

      Except if those states are clearly separate and contemporaneous (France, the "Holy Roman Empire", Byzantium), they can hardly be considered the same empire.

    • @flowonthego
      @flowonthego 5 лет назад +29

      @@Robert399 Well you can with Byzantium. It was called Roman and didn't really stop Latin officially until Heraclius in the early 7th century. Then you have to remember ERE or more so the Roman Empire still held lands in Italy. Just was one whirlwind ride, but they were the continuation of the Roman empire. West died which meant the East was now just the whole piece again. Hell Byzantine Empire was a term created by others by the end stages of the empire finally croaking.

  • @alecshockowitz8385
    @alecshockowitz8385 5 лет назад +1

    Great video learned a ton, such an interesting time period that is talked about so little.

  • @porcospino2128
    @porcospino2128 20 часов назад

    I love how the narrator gives different twists on rulers dying - “he found himself slightly dead”

  • @electriceyeball
    @electriceyeball Год назад +4

    Had an aunt who was supposedly into the genealogy of the family...whenever it came up, she would go on a yarn about how we were descendant from Charlemagne....years later I learned so was most of western Europe lol never had the heart to tell her

  • @limbobilbo8743
    @limbobilbo8743 2 года назад +3

    “His two sons carloman and pippin” wow the lord of the rings sequel got insane

  • @Dr.Cassandra
    @Dr.Cassandra 4 года назад

    Love your videos, I’ve been watching them for a week now!

  • @Kite403
    @Kite403 5 лет назад +2

    Watching this and your other videos has gotten me to play more Crusader Kings II as of late :D It certainly helps to know how/when the old kingdoms and empires were first founded!

  • @Yora21
    @Yora21 5 лет назад +12

    Aww... Would have loved to see the sacred tree being felled.
    *thud*

  • @jamesR1990
    @jamesR1990 4 года назад +5

    Pipen as a king? That's terrifying. No fool of a Took should Be king

  • @baoboumusic
    @baoboumusic 4 года назад +2

    Extremely funny stuff, but also at the same time this is super informative, and you explain MANY things skipped by conventional history. Really well done, thank you!

  • @stefanschleps8758
    @stefanschleps8758 Год назад

    This was excellent. Thank you.

  • @PatrickAllenNL
    @PatrickAllenNL 5 лет назад +8

    Your videos always make me happy to be alive in 2018

    • @mmhthree
      @mmhthree 5 лет назад

      Yup, pretty amazing our people survived the constant wars, illness, etc of Europe in those days... but here we are!

  • @bebos1262
    @bebos1262 5 лет назад +3

    God damn Charlemagne calm down, Charlemagne took the big blue blob to a whole new level.

  • @bobbyr.7578
    @bobbyr.7578 2 года назад +2

    CHARLES LE MAGNIFIQUE!

  • @porky2673
    @porky2673 5 лет назад

    brilliant video as always

  • @Anonymous-sf5yv
    @Anonymous-sf5yv 5 лет назад +3

    7:36 nice graph bro

  • @valentins.2637
    @valentins.2637 5 лет назад +38

    I swear German history goes like this:
    Yadayadayada complicated medieval stuff BAM World War I

  • @aaronholden988
    @aaronholden988 5 лет назад

    Good job, I enjoy these videos!

  • @Meshelle559
    @Meshelle559 4 года назад

    Awesome video, thanks!

  • @nanObytez-kb5ru
    @nanObytez-kb5ru 5 лет назад +4

    "... thus making the map nicer to look at."

  • @pauleohl
    @pauleohl 5 лет назад +6

    +Ten Minute History Do you speak as rapidly as we hear you or is speech sped up for the lecture we hear?

  • @lone-welf
    @lone-welf 3 года назад

    the animations are gold.

  • @sarge627
    @sarge627 4 года назад +2

    @6:38 lel love Augustus calling him a savage.

  • @williamsledge3151
    @williamsledge3151 5 лет назад +77

    Hi
    That's it.

  • @josipdomazet374
    @josipdomazet374 4 года назад +4

    You missed out a quite important detail :(
    The Eastern Roman Empire did recognize him as basileus (which means king or emperor). HOWEVER, they refused to recognize him as Emperor of the Romans. Therefore, his crownation was still illegal and the ERE was the true and ONLY Roman Empire. (Btw. the ERE also recognized some Sassanid kings as basileus)

  • @TheLegoman
    @TheLegoman 3 года назад

    This video is great! Love the witty comments and animation

  • @asinimali
    @asinimali 2 года назад +1

    Editorial Note: The slide at 1:22 has, "the Umayyads were there to conquer OF loot." As you realize, it should be, "the Umayyads were there to conquer OR loot." Great video.

  • @siuol_ly6141
    @siuol_ly6141 5 лет назад +66

    Wait, so france and germany were once the same?

    • @CraftdorLPs
      @CraftdorLPs 5 лет назад +21

      Its not that simple.

    • @fulcrum2951
      @fulcrum2951 4 года назад +17

      Somewhat yes and no is the long answer

    • @Cjnw
      @Cjnw 4 года назад +2

      Westerreich ?? 😛

    • @nerdyguy1152
      @nerdyguy1152 4 года назад +4

      briefly speaking, france and southern belgium (wallonia) are descendants of Frankish nobilities (they adopted latin but spoke it with strong germanic accent which gave birth to old french). south-west germany, flanders (northern belgium) are descendants of frankish peasants. flemmish, dutch and northwest dialect of german came from old Frankish language

    • @nerdyguy1152
      @nerdyguy1152 4 года назад +1

      D K i beg to differ. Regardless of carolingian or merolingian, all frankish nobles spoke french (latin with strong germanic accents)while the peasants still spoke their germanic speech. In fact the frankish nobles spoke latin even before the fall of roman empire

  • @ln2559
    @ln2559 5 лет назад +3

    Totally giving me "End Of Ze World" vibes right now! 😊😂

  • @nik65stgt60
    @nik65stgt60 10 месяцев назад

    Complicated but highly interesting. Thanks!

  • @HiveFleetUlfang1
    @HiveFleetUlfang1 5 лет назад +2

    Great video! Inheritance of Rome is a very good read too.

  • @1293ST
    @1293ST 5 лет назад +7

    Charlemagne is just a name given to Karl in the French-speaking areas. As a Frank that is a German his name was Karl. He was hardly named Charles the Great at birth.

    • @user-gz8we9hm2j
      @user-gz8we9hm2j 2 года назад

      The Franks did not call themselves Deutschs

    • @francoisdaureville323
      @francoisdaureville323 2 года назад +3

      @@user-gz8we9hm2j they were germanic not french french is moslty latín, germanic can be Either germanc danés etc..

    • @user-gz8we9hm2j
      @user-gz8we9hm2j 2 года назад

      @@francoisdaureville323 Carlton Kuhn wrote that most Franks had Celtic genes

    • @onurbschrednei4569
      @onurbschrednei4569 Год назад

      @@user-gz8we9hm2j they most definitely did. Although at that time, it just meant that you spoke a west Germanic language. Btw, Charlemagne’s native language was Old High German.

    • @user-gz8we9hm2j
      @user-gz8we9hm2j Год назад

      @@onurbschrednei4569 Charlemagne was born in Liege, his language was Latin

  • @jeannepucelle
    @jeannepucelle 5 лет назад +8

    Fate/Extella somewhat brought me here and I have fallen in love with Charlemagne more than ever.

  • @RogueMetaHere
    @RogueMetaHere 8 месяцев назад +2

    So this is how much of a nerd I am. I suddenly got interested in this Era after Konami released an archetype in Yugioh called the Infernoble Knights. The boss monster of the deck is called Emperor Charles, the Great, and works with another card called Infernoble Knight Emperor Charles. The deck seems to focus on the time when the Francs were having wars with all of their neighbors. The artwork is amazing, and I'd recommend anyone to look the cards over.

  • @flawyerlawyertv7454
    @flawyerlawyertv7454 11 месяцев назад

    Thanks for this video. 😃