Christof Koch - "Consciousness is not a computation... it's a state of being" - Sentientism Ep:181

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  • Опубликовано: 16 янв 2025

Комментарии • 50

  • @Sentientism
    @Sentientism  Год назад +6

    If you prefer audio, here are the links to the Sentientism podcast: 🍎apple.co/391khQO 👂pod.link/1540408008. Ratings, reviews & sharing with friends all appreciated. You're helping normalise "evidence, reason & compassion for all sentient beings" sentientism.info/posts. Everyone is welcome in our online communities - come join us: facebook.com/groups/sentientism.

    • @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente
      @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente Год назад +1

      Is transcript available - maybe of auto-generated subtitles?

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад +1

      @@AntiSpeciestMarkoValente I do fairly rich show-notes that summarise the conversation on sentientism.info. Here for this episode: sentientism.info/christof-koch-and-iit-consciousness-is-not-a-computation-its-a-state-of-being-sentientism-ep181. I think you can also turn on auto-transcripts on RUclips and extract them?

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад +1

      I've also just noticed that Spotify is trialling a "read-along" transcript which might help... open.spotify.com/episode/40TheqjbFdmxH8VCzT97vI?si=e5eb1376a6f144f3

    • @ALavin-en1kr
      @ALavin-en1kr 5 месяцев назад

      @@AntiSpeciestMarkoValente No consciousness is not a computation because it is fundamental. Mine is elemental emerging with quantum events. Matter is physical based on five macro and numerous micro elements.

  • @SellTheWorld
    @SellTheWorld Год назад +4

    I love these conversations. Please keep on making them. They are so important.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад

      Thank you - you've given me a warm glow! I plan to do just that. Although I wish they reached a much bigger audience. My guests deserve it!

  • @LouisGedo
    @LouisGedo Год назад +4

    Looking forward to this video

  • @georgebates7862
    @georgebates7862 Год назад +8

    Another very interesting podcast. In the 1970's there was an interview show on network television called The Dick Cavette Show. Cavette was widely regarded as the smartest, cleverest, most articulate, most personable, most incisive interviewer of celebrities and other notables of that era. I think the torch has been passed to Jaime Woodhouse.
    A couple of additional questions that I wish could have be asked of Dr. Koch: 1. his views on the Penrose-Hameroff model for consciousness that links quantum phenomena going on at a subcellular level inside neurons with conscious experience, 2. with respect to his corticocentric bias towards mammalian consciousness, how does he explain the obviously conscious behavior of laboratory rats and cats that have been experimentally decorticated, and 3. how does he ethically reconcile the killing of laboratory animals like mice to answer esoteric questions about sentience in the very animals whose lives he has just extinguished?
    Incidentally, John Sanbonmatsu's eagerly awaited new book, "The Omnivores' Deception", has not yet been published.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад

      Thank you George - very kind words! Those are great questions. Wish I'd dug into those areas more. Thanks re: "Omnivore's Deception" - I should have been clearer it's not out yet! Maybe confused myself because I've been lucky enough to read a section of it already.

    • @ALavin-en1kr
      @ALavin-en1kr 5 месяцев назад

      Consciousness is fundamental; mind emerges with quantum events, physical matter is elemental (elements; macro and micro), also emerging with quantum events. Be warned there are new dangerous isms on the horizon: eliminative materialism (only matter exists) and trans humanism (humans embedded with technology). So beware of what is coming down the pike from the clueless and push back so it does not gain traction, any more idiotic isms is the last thing we need.

  • @TekkenDemon-v5j
    @TekkenDemon-v5j 2 дня назад

    Awesome....and the host , the owner of the channel is more than perfect in asking , replying , listening to, the whole video was perfectly done with proper audio volume too and without any single one cringyy picture or cringyyyy thumbnail image.....Awesome channel and Koch is one of my favorite scientists 💛😌both were sublime , there's plenty of other channelson the same topics which are almost impossible to follow and enjoy , for several reasons , such as overreacting , overreused unnecessary thumbnail pics and many other things simply awful , and they have incredible amount of subscribers , while this humble channel is simply one of the best ones ever , many compliments 💛

  • @rwess
    @rwess Год назад +3

    Quote: "The Western intellectual tradition suggests that in order to be happy, what we need to do most of all is to go out and subdue the world; secure resources, found businesses, run governments, gain fame and conquer nations. By contrast, the Eastern tradition has for a long while told us something very different. In both its Buddhist and Hindu strands, it has insisted that contentment requires us to learn to conquer not the world but the instrument through which we view this world, namely our minds." The School of Life.
    - Or, it's merely about conquering your microbiome, your gut bacteria... Most people seem unable...
    - Or, maybe it's merely about conquering your stupid taste buds... Most people seem unable... 🙃

  • @rwess
    @rwess Год назад +5

    Just starting. - I expect a good one...
    Meanwhile, The Animal Turn had Gary Francione on. I agree with him a lot, but somehow he also bugs me.
    My take away: First abolition (as he advocates), then rights, then welfare - just as happened with human chattel slavery (we're still working on the welfare part.).
    Only veganism, grounded in the sentience of the victims (as he advocates), can achieve abolition... Agreed, but single-issue campaigns (such as fur, leather, wool, civet coffee, etc.) can serve the purpose of educating and enlightening about the massive extent of animal "chattel enslavement" - as long as the clear primary purpose is always abolition (not rights or welfare improvements)! Even PETA, the master of single-issue campaigns, has the motto "Animals are not ours..." which is an abolitionist stance.
    Gary advocates for a single message and single focus (which is fine), but I think we need to hit on many fronts toward the unified abolitionist end. I agree with him that veganism is the litmus test for any individual, or organization, advocating for sentient beings.
    I also want to make some distinctions on what abolition means for "domesticated" and "wild" sentient beings, but that's too much content for a RUclips comment.😁

    • @JamieWoodhouse
      @JamieWoodhouse Год назад

      Thanks Roy. Yep - his stance isn't always quite as clearly consistent or crisply bounded as he presents. I criticise "welfarism" too - but prefer to point out that even a minimal concern for the "welfare" of non-human animals is inconsistent with farming or exploiting them. There's a danger that in pointing out the issues with welfarism we reinforce the suggestion that "high welfare"/"humane" animal farming can actually exist. When it's an oxymoron. And while abolishing human use and the treatment of non-human animals as property are important steps - they're not all that's important to sentient beings. Ending human-caused harms is important - but many deep problems will still remain thereafter.

    • @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente
      @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente Год назад

      I would say VEGanism is not sensible and reliable test about advocacy for nondiscrimination between all species of sentient beings! Raw etymologic meaning of term VEGan is not even synchronized with its own definitions(by Vegan Society,...)! which causes most Vegans are, many hidden, Speciests.
      Term AntiSpeciest is synchronized! and is or should be(but is mostly only declarative) basis for all AntiSpeciests movements however they are called/branded(Vegan, Animal liberation/rights, Sentientism,....)!
      And is best also as logical and experientially known continuation of Anti-Racism,Nazism, Misogynism,...
      Now I go watch video 😂😇

  • @aryangoswami7512
    @aryangoswami7512 2 месяца назад +1

    Sir what is consciousness according to christof is fundamental property or emarge out of matter please answer

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  2 месяца назад

      I'm not sure I can add much to what we covered in our conversation. He seems quite panpsychist but seems to resist that classification sometimes. Personally, consciousness seems much more like a material process whereas Christof (per our conversation) insists it's a state.

  • @backwardthoughts1022
    @backwardthoughts1022 7 месяцев назад +3

    here hes still a physicalist. (dec 2023)
    now in interviews from a month ago (april 2024) he explicitly abandons it.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  7 месяцев назад +1

      Thanks - it's an interesting trajectory!

    • @Philo-ul2uq
      @Philo-ul2uq 6 месяцев назад +2

      He spent a lot of time with Daniel Dennett. Dennett spent decades arguing for illusionism while spending the same amount of time denying it.

    • @backwardthoughts1022
      @backwardthoughts1022 6 месяцев назад

      @@Philo-ul2uq heh...no hes an true illusionist. just not as psychotic as francis crick, who asserted that since colors are emergent properties of rod and cones, if you correctly assembled them in a petridish you would therefore necessarily have colors sitting in a petridish. in a discussion between Chalmers Frankish dennett etc they backed off from such an extreme but natural consequence of their physicalism, whereas the Churchlands who were also there were in accord with crick.
      it should be noted that in 2023 as still a physicalist in 2023, Koch nevertheless still distinguished between the substrate of awareness and the awareness arising. for about the last ~5yrs he ceased equating the 2. however he was still a physicalist because awareness although not equivalent to the substrate still dependents entirely on it. now in the past couple of months, he has finally matured to the point that the substrate is not necessary for fundamental awareness, though coarser awareness is still royally conditioned by the substrate.

  • @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente
    @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente Год назад +2

    and video is interrupted by Macdonald's Big Mac ad! By AI?!

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад +1

      Maybe the AI is Sentientist and is trying to bankrupt McD's by wasting their ad money on people who will never buy anything but a McPlant? :)

    • @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente
      @AntiSpeciestMarkoValente Год назад +1

      I don't care about and don't need their McPlant, I would not even step inside, and all similar symbols and accelerators of Speciesm, I would feel as a Speciest traitor.
      I hope this "scientist", which ignore-d? undoubtedly obvious proves of suffering of his lab animals, and obviously and righteously felt quite uncomfortable and embarrassed by "why not vegan" and mentioned lab animals, will stop his Mengele practice and become AntiSpeciest.
      He recognises speciest-ically the rights of functionally incapable humans but with "theory" of different scale of consciousness still can't recognize and grant same rights to other species!
      After watching this I even more prefer AntiSpeciesm over Sentientism, which I feel is not sentient enough about discrimination.
      not native english speaker, pardon my french :)

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  Год назад +1

      @@AntiSpeciestMarkoValente Thank you for your thoughtful reply - your English is way better than my French!
      I share your frustration - hopefully our conversation made a tiny contribution to Christof thinking more broadly about the values he already holds. As I mentioned, while Sentientism leaves space for various ways of thinking about different sentient beings - the minimum obligation at the very least should be non-maleficence towards every sentient being. That we wouldn't needlessly exploit, harm or kill them.
      To my mind sentientism is one way of rejecting speciesism. I suspect we need a combination of anti-speciesism and sentientism because we do need the latter's positive statement about who (sentient beings) matter morally - as well as rejecting speciesist discrimination. Arguably someone could be an "anti-speciesist" by treating humans and dogs just as badly as they treat pigs and fishes. And some might disingenuously claim that discriminating against insentient plant species is "speciesist".
      Many anti-speciesists also reserve the right to grant differential moral consideration based on differing interests or degrees of sentience - on the basis that their discrimination isn't species-based. Sorry for the long reply - got carried away!

  • @TekkenDemon-v5j
    @TekkenDemon-v5j 2 дня назад

    BTW just subscribed❤❤❤

  • @RUSSELLNOBLETT
    @RUSSELLNOBLETT 8 месяцев назад +1

    Christof Kock rocks!!

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  8 месяцев назад

      He does indeed - a fascinating mind. I'm so lucky to talk to all these amazing people.

  • @elliotpolanco159
    @elliotpolanco159 10 месяцев назад +1

    This is profound.

  • @nickknowles8402
    @nickknowles8402 7 месяцев назад +1

    O good he has another book

  • @PClanner
    @PClanner 6 месяцев назад +1

    Here is where I cannot agree. Religiosity as a source of morals is a flawed narrative. Consequenently, as we cannot have a dependently and verifiable account of the start of time, we have to take things as we have found them out to be, and modify our thought processes when more information is found out (revealed holds to much supernaturalilty for me).
    So the stories of heaven, gods, souls and resurrection do not feature in real life. If we follow that to a natural conclusion, everything based on those stories (and as our history was vocal for the longest time) is skewed and is found to be both incompatible and incorrect for the way our society is turning out. But we cannot change because too much would need to change for reality to be observed.
    Sentience is a flawed descriptor because it cannot be correctly categorized. When we understand HOW a thought is constructed, we could move on the correct meaning, but in it's current form, it is an empty, meaningless word.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  6 месяцев назад

      Thanks for your thoughtful reply. Unsurprisingly I find sentience is still be a useful concept even while we remain deeply uncertain about its fundamental nature and the correct philosophy of mind (about which Sentientism as a worldview is neutral as long as we use a naturalistic epistemology to work it out). In common sense terms if someone cuts me - it hurts and I don't like it. That is morally salient regardless of whether my sentience is the primordial grounding of physics, an illusion or simply an evolved class of information processing going on in my nervous system. If we require concepts to be perfectly grounded and crisp before using them we'll have to give up on pretty much all concepts outside of formal systems. We care deeply about those concepts but reality isn't bothered :)

  • @DrFuzzyFace
    @DrFuzzyFace 4 месяца назад +1

    Waay too much host, not enough guest. It was obvious to me, at least, that Christof is orders of magnitude more informed on this subject than was the host. The host was too eager to interrupt and interject his own perspective. Like the rest of us planet-dwellers (me included), there's always room to improve our respective states of imperfection. 😊

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  4 месяца назад +1

      Thank you for the feedback. I hope you enjoyed the conversation anyway. My only defence is that I do call these conversations rather than interviews - so I have a bit of an excuse to share my own Sentientism worldview perspective and to challenge.

    • @DrFuzzyFace
      @DrFuzzyFace 4 месяца назад +1

      @@Sentientism Your humble acceptance of my criticism speaks well of your character. Be well, my friend.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  4 месяца назад +1

      @@DrFuzzyFace Thank you - you too! Good faith criticism is always welcome - I appreciate it. I hope you find I talk a little less in some of my other conversations... let me know :)

  • @tim59ism
    @tim59ism 6 месяцев назад

    The host talks far too much. Also, has some very odd views and assumptions. Why start bringing homophobia (whatever that is) into a conversation about meta physics and existentialism? He also doesn't seem to realise that if there is no intelligence behind the universe, then there is no logical reason for treating each other and animals nicely. We may as well just do what is best for each of us because we won't he here in the blink of a cosmic eye. No one will care when we're dead, what we did, or didn't do and we're really not alive very long. As George Harrison said, it doesn't take long to get from fifteen to fifty. I'm in my sixties, now and it's going faster and faster

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  6 месяцев назад

      Hi Tim - thanks for the feedback. My excuse re: talking too much is that I do call these conversations rather than just interviews :). By homophobia I just mean the standard definition - although it's often a hatred, not just a fear. The reason it's relevant is because it can only be justified by broken ethics or broken epistemology - often both, feeding off each other. Ethics and epistemology are what this Sentientism worldview is all about - so they and their implications are of central concern. Personally I don't see how imagining a consciousness behind the universe is that different from recognising that each consciousness, each sentient being, matters in their own right. The key difference is that sentient beings do really seem to exist and I'm yet to be convinced of any supernatural intelligence "behind" the universe. When we watch a film, the value isn't in the rating we give it at the end, it's in every moment of our experience of the film and our shared memories of it. So for me, there is meaning and value in every moment of sentient experience - experienced by every sentient being. I don't need any more than that to feel a rich sense of awe, wonder and also moral responsibility.

    • @tim59ism
      @tim59ism 6 месяцев назад +1

      @@Sentientism Thanks for the reply ! I don't like the term homophobia. A phobia is an irrational fear. Now what I mean by that is... I don't think the term is accurate. There needs to be a term that allows for some people's genuinely held beliefs, although I have no problem personally with people that are attracted to their own sex. Nor should anyone else, IMHO.
      Now, the other question. No one knows (or can know)if there is an intelligence behind the universe, but based on the many experiences and phenomena I have seen good evidence for, I personally believe there is. If there isn't, then there is actually no point in being nice to each other, we would be better off looking after ourselves and trampling others into the ground, which many do anyway. Humanism is terribly flawed, our lives are ultimately pointless if we are nothing but a tiny cosmic accident in vast empty soup of cold, random matter.
      Consciousness doesn't arise from the brain, it can't possibly, because matter is a different substance to mind. There can't be a chemical and electrical composition of the thought, "I am jealous of my neighbour's new car" or " I don't like Donald Trump". Consciousness is everything. It's all we have that makes life possible but nerve cells don't produce it, it comes from somewhere else. Best regards !

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  6 месяцев назад

      @@tim59ism Thanks Tim - glad you reject discrimination on the basis of people's sexuality - whatever we choose to call that discrimination. I agree "phobia" doesn't quite capture it - I suspect many people aren't really scared but they still discriminate brutally. It's the discrimination not a feeling of fear that's the problem.
      A tangential question - is your sense that this cosmic intelligence is good, evil or neutral re: the billions of sentient beings living and flourishing and suffering in their universe?
      I think it's sad to feel that we have to insist on some external intelligence or ultimate scoreboard or some finla reward or punishment for life to be meaningful. For me there is value (whether good or bad) and meaning in every single moment of sentient experience - as experienced by every single sentient being.
      Sentientism itself is neutral on philosophy of mind so may agree that consciousness is fundamentally different in some way. Personally I think it's most likely a useful way of describing a class of evolved information processing that just happens to feel like this to run. And that feeling (I'm doing OK or not OK) helped us go towards good stuff and away from bad stuff - which is why it evolved in the first place. You might enjoy my conversation with Mark Solms for more on this sort of view.

    • @tim59ism
      @tim59ism 6 месяцев назад +2

      @@Sentientism Thanks again for the reply, just saw it. I don't know and can't imagine (personally) what this intelligence is other than it is obviously unfathomably superior to mine. I don't think it's a man with a beard sitting up somewhere near Jupiter, but I've studied near death experience for decades and spoken to many people that have had them and there does seem to be a consistent meeting with a vastly superior intelligence/beings of some kind, usually described as beings of light, whatever that means. It may sound rather strange but the consistency is there and I don't believe they are hallucinations, although I realise that is challenging to most academics, as their science is based on physicalism, reductionist materialism etc.
      I don't think life is ultimately meaningless, but I don't think that because meaning can be given arbitrarily, rather I think this life might be some kind of 'task' or 'experience' we need in order to 'progress' or in order to simply experience the opposite of what these people who have these experiences discover, namely complete happiness and perfection (that is what most of them describe). I also have memories of coming here. I can't and wouldn't try to convince you or anyone else about the validity of these memories but I know for myself they are completely authentic. I have been here before and I actually suspect I may have made many of the mistakes I made last time, if you see what I mean, but of course these kind of ideas are utter nonsense in the eyes of mainstream science.

    • @Sentientism
      @Sentientism  6 месяцев назад +1

      @@tim59ism Thank you for your thoughtful and interesting answer.

  • @RJ3.141
    @RJ3.141 7 месяцев назад +1

    I have heard lots of arguments against religion repeatedly, and some are good ones, but “why dogs don’t get resurrected”, that is a new one.. 😑