Gallbladder: Cholelithiasis vs Cholecystitis vs Choledocholithiasis vs Cholangitis [Made Easy]

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  • Опубликовано: 22 июл 2024
  • Gallbladder and biliary diseases made easy! Learn cholelithiasis vs cholecystitis vs choledocholithiasis vs cholangitis. Great for nursing and medical students, all healthcare students or workers, and USMLE!
    Easily learn gallbladder disease definitions, pronunciation, anatomy, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
    Cholelithiasis is the formation of gallstones, usually in the gallbladder. Gallstones can occasionally lead to biliary colic or gallbladder attack. Symptoms include gallbladder pain causing right upper quadrant abdominal pain. Diagnosis includes a right upper quadrant ultrasound, and treatment may include gallbladder removal called cholecystectomy.
    Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, typically from a gallstone in the cystic duct leading to obstruction. Cholecystitis symptoms include abdominal pain, fevers, nausea and vomiting. Cholecystitis may have a positive Murphy sign. Treatment is usually surgery.
    Choledocholithiasis is a gallstone in the common bile duct. Learn the gallbladder and biliary anatomy in this video to see that choledocholithiasis can cause obstruction to both the gallbladder and liver. ERCP or MRCP may be necessary for diagnosis. Choledocholithiasis treatment is usually with ERCP.
    Cholangitis is inflammation of the biliary tree, usually from a gallstone in the common bile duct leading to obstruction. May have Charcot triad of fever, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, and jaundice. May also see Reynold's pentad of fever, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, jaundice, hypotension, and altered mental status. Cholangitis diagnosis is with ultrasound, ERCP, or MRCP. Cholangitis treatment includes ERCP, cholecystectomy, and antibiotics.
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Комментарии • 100

  • @ezmed
    @ezmed  3 года назад +6

    9:10 Clarification: That statement refers to how gallstones can intermittently obstruct the cystic duct in those with cholelithiasis to cause biliary colic. Otherwise, the term cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones, usually in the gallbladder.
    🔸Lecture: www.ezmedlearning.com/gallbladder
    🔸Study Guide: www.ezmedlearning.com/store/p/gallbladder-diseases-study-guide
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  • @AprilNava-h4b
    @AprilNava-h4b 4 дня назад

    Thank you so much for making this video! Great information and best way to describe what is happening.

  • @ebonybarnett2617
    @ebonybarnett2617 9 месяцев назад

    Thanks this helped me out with my sons diagnosis and surgery 🙏🏽

  • @naileusmile2293
    @naileusmile2293 3 года назад +7

    THANK GOD!!! With the diagram , everything is just crystal clear! Thanks man! I have already subbed to your channel!

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Awesome to hear! Glad it helped, and thanks for the sub!

  • @downtoearth5108
    @downtoearth5108 Год назад

    Thankyou very much Ezmed. Even a laymen person like myself who has a recent diagnosis of gallstones can follow you. Much appreciated 🙏.

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад +1

      Happy to help! 💯 Hope you're not having too many issues with the gallstones, and hope you and your provider can work together to do what is best for you! 🙏🏻

  • @premsai8479
    @premsai8479 3 года назад +5

    thanks for simplifying it so well!

  • @Kiki-hv9qc
    @Kiki-hv9qc 3 месяца назад +1

    This is the best video I’ve watched about this topic
    Thank you ❤️❤️

  • @mariamaboye8879
    @mariamaboye8879 3 года назад +1

    Great video. Thanks for the amazing help!

  • @johnmumba7141
    @johnmumba7141 Год назад +1

    Finally someone has simplyfied it💯 very thankful ✊

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Haha mission accomplished! 👍 Simplifying it is the goal! Glad it worked out for you

  • @pes3413
    @pes3413 3 года назад +2

    Great and very useful
    Thank you!!

  • @madhav161106
    @madhav161106 Год назад

    Very informative video in layman's language. Thank you!

  • @fireflower17
    @fireflower17 11 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you for making this clear. I'm not a med student but my father is going through this right now. This made me understand what happened.

    • @tejaswinichawla4962
      @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

      Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..e

  • @Lithecynthiayaya
    @Lithecynthiayaya 3 года назад +6

    Really great video! Loved it especially how you emphasize on how we should understand the word itself , better understanding indeed! keep it up

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Appreciate it! It really does help to define/break down the word when learning new terms, as the word often describes the disease process, etc. Thanks for the comment and watching!

  • @metalwiseguy4444
    @metalwiseguy4444 2 года назад +3

    Thank you for your explanation of cholelithiasis and for providing helpful visuals and some memory tips. This will definitely help me on my upcoming exam!

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  2 года назад

      Good luck on your exam!

  • @adamuishaq1550
    @adamuishaq1550 3 года назад

    Very Excellent vid...enjoyed it..

  • @user-hy6xw4zi5k
    @user-hy6xw4zi5k Год назад

    thank you so much for this great explanation!!

  • @millylovesyou7703
    @millylovesyou7703 3 года назад +1

    Amazing video !!

  • @cherissaforeman4325
    @cherissaforeman4325 Год назад

    Thank you this is an excellent video.

  • @riteshmallik4939
    @riteshmallik4939 7 месяцев назад

    woww,.. great video

  • @marseneau7
    @marseneau7 3 года назад +1

    This may have saved me in my next quiz! Thank you, great video

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Glad to hear it! Good luck on your quiz!

  • @brendadaniel1803
    @brendadaniel1803 10 дней назад

    Thank you 🎉

  • @sarasammarohiniamma4915
    @sarasammarohiniamma4915 3 года назад +3

    Very valuable information and the diagrams very useful thanks.

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Appreciate the comment, and glad the diagrams helped! Good luck to you!

  • @deeh5048
    @deeh5048 Год назад

    This video is so helpful! It’s very good presentation. So we’ll done. Thank you so much! 😊

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Thank you! Appreciate the comment and glad you liked it! 👏

  • @daniahalawani828
    @daniahalawani828 2 года назад

    Thank you so much 😊

  • @Allin0491
    @Allin0491 7 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much !!

  • @juliabeltrao8648
    @juliabeltrao8648 Год назад

    Absolutely perfect!!

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Awesome! 🙌

  • @dieprebialadeh4186
    @dieprebialadeh4186 Год назад

    Well clarified. Thanks👍

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      You’re welcome! Glad it helped! 🙌

  • @thomasjoseph2633
    @thomasjoseph2633 2 месяца назад

    Great video, thank you very much. Question. Can't the prescription also be to determine the root cause of elevation levels of (salt, bilirubin, cholesterol, bile), then remove the stones with either medication, shock waves, or procedural surgery followed with a change in diet (with root cause foods avoided), and a later ultrasound to determine whether stones have reformed - instead of removing the Gallbladder? Thanks again.

  • @DianneDonmigSiblings
    @DianneDonmigSiblings 3 года назад +4

    Hey thank you so much! This is very helpful for med students. Subbed and followed you on IG too!

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Thank you! That means a lot, and good luck with your studies!

  • @lucasmoreira3237
    @lucasmoreira3237 Год назад +1

    Thank you very much.

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад +1

      You're welcome very much! 👍

  • @zerinakinney8657
    @zerinakinney8657 5 месяцев назад

    Thank you

  • @ceestudy5898
    @ceestudy5898 2 года назад

    amazing!

  • @premapepper70
    @premapepper70 Год назад +1

    thank you this is amazing

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Happy to help and thanks for the positive comment! 💯

  • @ArabMiracles
    @ArabMiracles 3 года назад +1

    you deserve the subscription and the like , very good ...

  • @twalumbasichikolo7322
    @twalumbasichikolo7322 4 месяца назад

    I love the video ❤❤❤❤

  • @yasminacordahi4366
    @yasminacordahi4366 Год назад

    Thank you for thé very informative vidéo!

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      No problem at all! 💯 Thank you for watching and dropping a comment! 🙏🏻

  • @annakyp1600
    @annakyp1600 3 года назад +2

    Nice, thanks

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      No problem, thank for watching!

  • @Mc-bz1to
    @Mc-bz1to Год назад

    Thank you so much ❤

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      You're welcome! 😊

  • @terabite16
    @terabite16 Год назад

    amazing video thank you...subed

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Awesome! Thank you for subscribing to the channel! 🙏🏻

  • @summersummer9481
    @summersummer9481 Год назад

    Great video

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Thank you! 🙏🏻

  • @teresamalinao9752
    @teresamalinao9752 2 года назад +1

    Good day doc.is 4.4 by 1.8 cm.cholelithiasis serious and need surgery

  • @NineteenSixtyNine88
    @NineteenSixtyNine88 Год назад +1

    One of the best videos I have seen so far, thank you. Could you please let me know preventions for Gallstone formation, thank you.

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Wow appreciate it! 💯 There's information about the formation of gallstones in the lecture linked above

    • @tejaswinichawla4962
      @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

      Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..fz

  • @m_m786
    @m_m786 2 года назад +1

    Great 👍🩺❤️

  • @shawnli9284
    @shawnli9284 3 года назад +1

    excellent !! S

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  3 года назад +1

      Thanks!

  • @rinas.6264
    @rinas.6264 3 года назад +6

    This was one of the most informative videos i've seen thus far...I have had my gallbladder out 37 years ago but still get colic attacks a few times a year....I have had blood works and endoscopy just last friday which all seem normal. What could be the cause of these symptoms which cause me extreme pain exactly the same as when i had my gallbladder (obstruction)? Any clues as to what would be the next test other than getting to a hospital during an attack? I really appreciate any advice . Thank you!

    • @rinas.6264
      @rinas.6264 Год назад

      @Ajay Kumar can google translate this?

    • @briandowning9979
      @briandowning9979 Год назад

      I just watched videos regarding this recently. Look up Dr Eric Berg or Dr Sten Ekberg on RUclips they may have the answers for you.

    • @rinas.6264
      @rinas.6264 Год назад

      @@briandowning9979 Thank you...I'll check them out ...Best Wishes

    • @elliegoldie6140
      @elliegoldie6140 Год назад

      See dr straight away my mum was same and it was pancreas was problem,xx

    • @MIMH92
      @MIMH92 9 месяцев назад +1

      Research sphincter of oddi dysfunction!

  • @jenniferheard1360
    @jenniferheard1360 2 года назад

    I have this problem and have nausea, have crowded feeling in my ribs and upper right quadrant pain, i become flushed and get chills and can only eat tiny amounts at a time. Basically, cheezits, tiny cheese crackers and sip ginger beer ( non alcoholic) to ease my nausea. I have some loose stools.

    • @Tk-iz2ws
      @Tk-iz2ws Год назад

      Will pray for you.

  • @inok7151
    @inok7151 Год назад

    Very educative. But you have probably missed an important aspect flatulant. Thank you.

  • @dianestahr4421
    @dianestahr4421 Год назад

    Had 2 surgery's to remove stones. First one Dr grabbed gallbladder and appendix then closed me up. Few months later more pain. Had to get it redone as stones were left in ducts.

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Hope you're doing better! 🙏🏻

    • @tejaswinichawla4962
      @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

      Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..s,

  • @kingofthecastlegooglelie5150
    @kingofthecastlegooglelie5150 Год назад

    I have gallstones but the pain on and off is in the left side.

    • @tejaswinichawla4962
      @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

      Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..ga

  • @brijesh6340
    @brijesh6340 2 года назад +1

    May Age 21 I was in 2014 Intermediate had Gallbladder stone since then 5 years ate all medicine but stone used to reduce and increase again and Pancreas swelled and health also deteriorated then got surgery done now I am fine

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Glad you are ok now! 🙏🏻

    • @brijesh6340
      @brijesh6340 Год назад

      @Ajay Kumar chutiyefa

  • @freddiemalaggay718
    @freddiemalaggay718 Год назад

    Magkanu po

  • @Taebaby219
    @Taebaby219 Год назад

    ❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @M1nn0w
    @M1nn0w 2 года назад

    Great video, but I couldn't get over the American pronunciation of duodenum haha... 'doo-AAAH-denum' ! In the UK it's 'dyew-oh-DEEN-um' , so different!

    • @Rrrrcc4666
      @Rrrrcc4666 Год назад

      🤣🤣

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад +2

      Haha this is great! 😂 Both pronunciations are used in different parts of the states. It's just a funny word in general! 😂 Glad you liked the video!

  • @tejaswinichawla4962
    @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

    Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..sz

  • @beepbopboop3221
    @beepbopboop3221 Год назад

    Can you add the atypical female presentation? Especially since you have said women are at a higher chance if having gallbladder issues.

    • @tejaswinichawla4962
      @tejaswinichawla4962 9 месяцев назад

      Mere gallbladder me chote chote multiple they 7.2mm 6.2mm ke stone hogye the,bahot pet dard hota tha,mai kafi preshan hogayi thi, Dactor ne operation k bina koi upay nhi hai ise bola tha,pr muze operation nhi karna tha,mai bina operation k ilaz dhund rahi thi to muze mera best friend ne Khadnol+livcon capsule and khadnol syrup k bare me btaya to Flipkart se mngvali dr ki salah se 6 month contineu Kiya fir chek krvayi to isse hi mere gallbladder stones pighal gaye..g

  • @TheBaronMaestro
    @TheBaronMaestro 2 года назад

    9:15 Cholelithiasis;Stones in the Cystic duct??😳😳😳

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  2 года назад +1

      Thank you for pointing that out. That statement refers to how gallstones can intermittently obstruct the cystic duct in those with cholelithiasis to cause biliary colic. Otherwise, the term cholelithiasis generally refers to the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder. The point that was trying to be made was the difference in location of the stone for choledocholithiasis, which refers to a stone in the CBD. Hope that helps clarify that part of the video!

  • @walisekandari-eq3yw
    @walisekandari-eq3yw 8 месяцев назад

    Acute abdomine

  • @stephaniesilvia9977
    @stephaniesilvia9977 Год назад +1

    Technically, Native Americans are not foreign.

  • @jerrychepchieng704
    @jerrychepchieng704 3 года назад

    Poa

  • @o2tank046
    @o2tank046 Год назад

    Thank you

    • @ezmed
      @ezmed  Год назад

      Any time! ✌️