UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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  • Опубликовано: 6 июл 2024
  • UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights See More -) sandrogoncalves.com.br/juridi...
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    UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
    Preamble
    Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity of all members of the human family and of their equal and inalienable rights is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world,
    Whereas contempt and disregard for human rights have resulted in barbaric acts that have outraged the consciousness of humanity and the advent of a world in which everyone enjoys freedom of speech, belief and freedom to live safe from fear and necessity was proclaimed as the highest aspiration of the common human being,
    Whereas it is essential that human rights be protected by the rule of law, so that human beings are not compelled as a last resort to rebellion against tyranny and oppression,
    Whereas it is essential to promote the development of friendly relations between nations,
    Whereas the peoples of the United Nations reaffirmed, in the UN Charter, their faith in fundamental human rights, the dignity and worth of human beings and equal rights between men and women, and whereas they have decided to promote social progress and better conditions of life in a wider freedom,
    Whereas the Member States have committed themselves to promoting, in cooperation with the United Nations, universal respect for and respect for fundamental human rights and freedoms,
    Whereas a common understanding of these rights and freedoms is of the utmost importance for the full fulfillment of this commitment,
    3
    4
    THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
    proclaims
    THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF
    HUMAN RIGHTS
    as the common ideal to be attained by all peoples and nations, with the aim that every individual and every organ of society, always bearing in mind this Declaration, strive, through teaching and education, to promote respect rights and freedoms, and by adopting progressive measures of a national and international character, by ensuring their recognition and universal and effective observance, both among the peoples of the Member States themselves and among the peoples of the territories. under its jurisdiction.
    Article I
    All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and must act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
    Article II
    1 - Everyone has the ability to enjoy the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, regardless of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, wealth, birth, or any other condition.
    2 - No distinction shall also be made on the basis of the political, legal or international condition of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether in independent territory, under its supervision, without its own government, or subject to any other limitation of sovereignty.
    Article III
    Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.
    Article IV
    No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.
    5th
    Article V
    No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
    Article VI
    Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.
    Article VII
    All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. Everyone has the right to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.
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