Hemorrhage /bleeding, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.
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- Опубликовано: 8 июл 2024
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Chapters
0:00 Introduction
3:12 Causes of Bleeding
3:57 Diagnosis of Bleeding
4:06 Treatment of Bleeding
Bleeding, also known as a hemorrhage, haemorrhage, or simply blood loss, is blood escaping from the circulatory system from damaged blood vessels.[1] Bleeding can occur internally, or externally either through a natural opening such as the mouth, nose, ear, urethra, vagina or anus, or through a wound in the skin. Hypovolemia is a massive decrease in blood volume, and death by excessive loss of blood is referred to as exsanguination.[2] Typically, a healthy person can endure a loss of 10-15% of the total blood volume without serious medical difficulties (by comparison, blood donation typically takes 8-10% of the donor's blood volume).[3] The stopping or controlling of bleeding is called hemostasis and is an important part of both first aid and surgery. The use of cyanoacrylate glue to prevent bleeding and seal battle wounds was designed and first used in the Vietnam War. Today many medical treatments use a medical version of "super glue" instead of using traditional stitches used for small wounds that need to be closed at the skin level.
Hemorrhaging is broken down into four classes by the American College of Surgeons' advanced trauma life support (ATLS).[4]
Class I Hemorrhage involves up to 15% of blood volume. There is typically no change in vital signs and fluid resuscitation is not usually necessary.
Class II Hemorrhage involves 15-30% of total blood volume. A patient is often tachycardic (rapid heart beat) with a reduction in the difference between the systolic and diastolic blood pressures. The body attempts to compensate with peripheral vasoconstriction. Skin may start to look pale and be cool to the touch. The patient may exhibit slight changes in behavior. Volume resuscitation with crystalloids (Saline solution or Lactated Ringer's solution) is all that is typically required. Blood transfusion is not usually required.
I've had a subarachnoid haemorrhage twice and im still alive
God bless u bro
@@riseagainst5875 im already blessed 😃
What made you realize you had it? What did you do, what doctor or what tests did you ask for
God bless, hopefully you never experience it again.
Je
My dog chip got hit by a car last night. He died and had blood gushing from his mouth when his heartbeat stopped. Run free, chip.
Sorry to hear that
R.I.P chip
Thank you for making this video
What can be the signs and symptoms?
Lol, I was rather confident I knew all of this already however everytime I injure myself I second guess all my medical knowledge.
Like, " That bruise is gonna kill me I know it!", even though I know the kind of bruise I have just indicates light subdermal bleeding.
Vey gud vdeo👍👏👏👏
I was riding my bike tonight, over 80km because I was running from bike thief’s but I went into some dirt and crashed head first , I had on my helmet but my head hurts
Are you ok
I'm just scared I'm bleeding through one of my intestines.
I had upper GI bleeding and lost most of my blood. I noticed it in my poop, later I woke up with my heart racing and big sweat. I called 911 and in the ER they gave 12 units of blood, which is about what the average human carries. The process was extremely painful, and by this time you should be dead if you haven't made it to the ER.
@@markh4926 can you tell me how it felt & symtoms u had during the bleed by any chance so I can compare with what I'm feeling ? Aha, I have alcoholic gastritis at 19 & a bunch of symtoms but idk if it's because of my anxiety of internal bleeding or actual internal bleeding
@@sneak6236 Hi sneak! I woke up about 2 am with a racing heart, sweating and collapsed when I tried to walk. At the ER the pain from blood loose was intense and after they got my jugular vein opened and gave me some blood I passed out and got flown to a big city hospital. All three times I lost blood they gave me 12 units of blood which is why I'm wondering why I'm still alive. My doctor simply said, "Oh, sometimes they have to do that." I asked her about brain damage and she said for the amount of blood you lost for so long there is most likely some brain damage. I was passing blood through my butt and didn't know that until I got to the hospital, I was in the hospital for 16 days and was only 110 lbs, when I got home.
The whole experience was painful and fascinating as I'm now healing up pretty good. I'm an alcoholic and alcohol can cause pancreatitis which is where my problem started. I've been in AA for 4 years now and can't drink anymore.
@@markh4926 damn, that's a shit go man, so there were no symtoms leading up to the blood loss it just happened out of no where ? & I'm guessin ure in the states ? Which is good cos you have large cities inland and on the coast to be able to get flown to. here in Australia all our major cities are on the coast hours away from any inland smaller cities, anyway yer I was wondering cos the last day or two I been having sweaty palms a little bit nothing crazy but get randomly light headed & off balance plus this feeling of impending doom & weakness, tingling body parts I also get randomly confused and can't focus on what people are saying or what I'm doing almost like Alzheimer's aha but I'm only 19 , I don't have full on bloody stool I do see black specks in mine but that's it, so I'm curious wether I could be bleeding
Edit: good to hear you've recovered bro, yea same here all of my problems are caused from alcohol so I get pretty paranoid about bleeding
@@markh4926how are you doing now, did you experience any burning in your body like by your organs?I think I may have internal bleeding they picked up blood in my urine and kidneys and prostate is alright.Have I have severe burning by my organs and stomach area, did you have these signs as well?
👌👌
What is difference between bleeding and hemorrhage?
"Bleeding" is a general term referring to the escape of blood from blood vessels, encompassing a wide range of situations from minor cuts to more substantial events like nosebleeds or menstrual bleeding. In contrast, "hemorrhage" carries a connotation of more severe and uncontrolled blood loss. It is commonly used to describe profuse bleeding, whether internal or external, often associated with trauma, medical conditions, or surgical complications. The distinction lies in the degree and potential danger of the blood loss, with "hemorrhage" indicating a more critical and urgent situation compared to the broader term "bleeding." Context and severity guide the use of these terms in medical discussions.
i think i have internal bleeding but i dont really know tbh
Update?
@@donew1thita11 yeah i got it
@@trinadietrich4818 how did you find out
@@trinadietrich4818are you ok, what was the cause of it and what were your symptoms?
Umm I have a question I just got into a skateboarding accident and I think my arm is eternally bleeding what do I do
R u good
@@jackwellington12yearsago62 yeah I went to the doctor I guess I broke my elbow lol
Can we bleed from are eyes?
Ofcourse due to trauma... Or .... Some of malformations of vessels
@@Chan_steps thinks dude that will help for my exams
The blood vessels in your eyes can burst which causes bleeding.
Late to help for your exams but yes we can. In cases were someone is bleeding from all orifices, e.g. the mouth, nose, ears, anus, they will also likely seemingly cry blood as the tiny little blood vessels in the eyes are very fragile and if they are giving out everywhere else those ones almost certainly would.
There are a few vipers and cobras with venom that can induce this before it kills us. Kinda wild.
❤
Am bleed
🤯
So that why I bleed a lpt randomly from my weiner and butt a lot randomly over months. Just havrnt died yet, lmao. Ohwell