Battle of Orsha, 1514 ⚔️ Russian army bested by the stubborn Hussars ⚔️ DOCUMENTARY

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  • Опубликовано: 2 дек 2022
  • 🚩 History Hit are running a very special offer. Use code BLACKFRIDAY to get 50% off your first 6 months - access.historyhit.com/checkou...
    🚩 The Battle of Orsha was one of the biggest battles in 16th century Europe. It was the culmination of a conflict between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Grand Duchy of Moscow
    🚩 Consider supporting our work on Patreon and enjoy early access ad-free videos for as little as $1: / historymarche
    🚩 This video was produced in collaboration with Srpske Bitke. Check out their channel: / @srpskebitke
    📢 Narrated by David McCallion
    🎵 Music:
    EpidemicSound
    #documentary #poland #russia

Комментарии • 1,6 тыс.

  • @HistoryMarche
    @HistoryMarche  Год назад +55

    🚩 History Hit are running a very special offer. Use code BLACKFRIDAY to get 50% off your first 6 months - access.historyhit.com/checkout/subscribe/purchase?code=blackfriday&plan=monthly

    • @BaronRodney
      @BaronRodney Год назад

      I have a question, how early are videos watchable if we donate?

    • @olexandrs6639
      @olexandrs6639 Год назад +5

      @HistoryMarche one remark.
      those territories became "russian-speaking" only after been occupied by muscovites.
      do not spread russian propaganda about "collecting lost russian lands", thanks!

    • @adamradziwill
      @adamradziwill Год назад +1

      edit for you : Battle of Vrša (official Belarusian Latinka ) , 1514 ⚔ Muscovite army bested by the stubborn Hussars ⚔ DOCUMENTARY

    • @imperatorisamoderzhetsvser2564
      @imperatorisamoderzhetsvser2564 Год назад +2

      PLEASE MENIN AND POZARSKI 😎

    • @greatsarmatae
      @greatsarmatae Год назад +4

      It's not "Russian army".
      Rus (Kyiv, Volyn)+Lithuania/partly Polish support - defeated Muscovites.
      And there were heavy knights mostly, not hussars.
      The major force of the Rus-Lithuanian army was Volyn knightshood of Duke and Hetman Konstantine Ostrožski.
      Westerners are so freaking clueless, damn.

  • @dominicbell4912
    @dominicbell4912 Год назад +583

    He ordered his cavalry to cross an entire battle front , through arrow fire, to attack a group on the opposite side of his deployment.
    A Total War move if ever i've seen one!

    • @the_bottle_imp
      @the_bottle_imp Год назад +6

      Arrow fire???

    • @joshDammmit
      @joshDammmit Год назад +12

      I think that's called the "left flank shuttle"

    • @morgothastartes
      @morgothastartes Год назад

      @@the_bottle_imp You know what he meant you troglodyte

    • @thehuntermikipl1170
      @thehuntermikipl1170 Год назад +17

      @@the_bottle_imp Russians were using flame arrows

    • @lm157
      @lm157 3 месяца назад +20

      Those were hussars in their plate armor, those arrows did very little to them. That armor could withstand direct hit from musket. I've read once in the old history book, printed in 1863 an account of one hussar been hit directly in front of his armor with musket bullet, the bullet bounced off killing his horse, but he went unscathed. And about Polish casualties, only comrades were counted, not the pleb's soldiers and it's very probable that only 500 were killed. Like in Battle of Kirholm where 3000 Poles clashed with 12000 Swedes, Poles got 100 dead and 200 wounded, Swedes lost circa 5000-8000 men and almost got their king killed.

  • @stranger__4956
    @stranger__4956 Год назад +447

    Never thought that I would ever see a documentary about this battle on a major RUclips history channel, I got to admit, I have almost teared up. A big thank you from a Belarusian here.

    • @ruslandukhnovskiy5694
      @ruslandukhnovskiy5694 Год назад +51

      Ukrainian is here as well)

    • @timojohansen2744
      @timojohansen2744 Год назад +62

      Greetings from Poland Bro

    • @vladi3906
      @vladi3906 Год назад +33

      @@ruslandukhnovskiy5694 Bulgarian as well

    • @mrrrka
      @mrrrka Год назад +42

      Litvin lines up

    • @AvengerIl
      @AvengerIl Год назад +1

      We've all lived under the threat from the east, since the Golden Horde all the way to Putins Russia now

  • @batorybogdan3310
    @batorybogdan3310 Год назад +65

    The Polish - Lithuanian Army formed in its classic formatiom , The Old Polish Order ! In the year 1514 ! Im so proud to be Polish .

    • @markjg2275
      @markjg2275 2 месяца назад +3

      Me too.

    • @robertsiek2752
      @robertsiek2752 Месяц назад

      And me!

    • @arunasbutkus9182
      @arunasbutkus9182 Месяц назад +1

      А горжусь что литовец которы брат полякам.

    • @PaulDuchy-wl9lx
      @PaulDuchy-wl9lx 28 дней назад +1

      This victory was almost exclusivelly done by Lithuanians and Ruthenians. Polish king sent 500 men that were not even from PLC

    • @yobama8424
      @yobama8424 25 дней назад

      @@PaulDuchy-wl9lx "Meanwhile, Sigismund the Old gathered some 35,000 troops, most of whom (57%) were Poles,[7] for war with his eastern neighbor. His army was inferior in numbers, but consisted mostly of well-trained cavalry."

  • @stanpski5442
    @stanpski5442 Год назад +139

    Extremely interesting as always. And congratulate you a beautiful pronunciation of difficult Slavic names. Very rare.

    • @batorybogdan3310
      @batorybogdan3310 Год назад +8

      to hear how it's actually pronounced - Orsha - you need to hear Poles

    • @stanpski5442
      @stanpski5442 Год назад +7

      @@batorybogdan3310 I understand that very well. But you have to give "HistoryMarche" a credit. If you live in English speaking country you know that very often they have problem with English language as well. Example: the word "Glacier" is pronounced three different ways. Not to mention historical and scientific terms. In one video the same narrator pronounced the word "Denisovan" two different ways.
      Nobody gives a doo doo about my real name (it's different). They twist it so bad it's atrocious. And I don't care. But when you deal with one of the hardest languages you can find it's different story. BTW. That's why Polish is way more descriptive than English.
      To me they did really good job.

    • @khaiophirgrad7717
      @khaiophirgrad7717 Год назад +6

      But when comes to the Magyar's names, the level will become more deadly 💀

    • @stanpski5442
      @stanpski5442 Год назад +3

      @@khaiophirgrad7717 You are absolutely right. Polish language is just one of the hardest but there are much harder than that.

    • @hanskloss9482
      @hanskloss9482 Год назад +1

      @@stanpski5442 I not think Polish is hard

  • @Foralltosee1623
    @Foralltosee1623 Год назад +141

    Russians: It's over Hussars, we have you surrounded
    Polish Hussars: All we're surronded by is fear and dead men!

    • @imperatorisamoderzhetsvser2564
      @imperatorisamoderzhetsvser2564 Год назад +8

      MENIN AND POZHARSKY : 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

    • @chlopakzpolski
      @chlopakzpolski Год назад

      @@imperatorisamoderzhetsvser2564 who ?

    • @Baron_Scarpia
      @Baron_Scarpia Год назад

      @@chlopakzpolski Minin and Pozharsky are liberators of Moscow

    • @chlopakzpolski
      @chlopakzpolski Год назад +1

      Pozharsky is @@Baron_Scarpia so what they have in common with Orsza Battle ?

    • @jerzypoprawa7107
      @jerzypoprawa7107 11 месяцев назад +1

      It's over, Russians. We have high ground!

  • @LitD
    @LitD Год назад +684

    Its worth noting that at this time the Polish and Lithuanian hussars were light cavalry, only being converted to heavy after the reforms of Stefan Batory in the 1570's. At this time the heavy cavalry were lancers largely indistinguishable from French Gendarmes and the like (the real difference being less companies used armoured horses and so called Gothic armour remained popular for longer).

    • @Artur_M.
      @Artur_M. Год назад +16

      Exactly!
      (Edit: or perhaps not so exactly. It's complicated. See the comments by Kamil Szadkowski below for more nuance).

    • @Velkan1396
      @Velkan1396 Год назад +12

      I big "oofed" when I say the thumbnail. That's seems very dishonest.

    • @khal7702
      @khal7702 Год назад +1

      @@Velkan1396 it's ok they were Hussars there

    • @Velkan1396
      @Velkan1396 Год назад +12

      @@khal7702 those are winged hussars, not the hussars that we would hace seen st Orsha.

    • @vattghern257
      @vattghern257 Год назад +4

      Yes, from 1502 to 1570's Hussars were the light cavalry

  • @konradadamczyk5755
    @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +234

    An interesting fact: one of the engineers who made a significant contribution to the construction of bridges was named Jan Baszta, he came from a small town of Żywiec.

    • @ThePawcios
      @ThePawcios Год назад +16

      Good to know! Thanks, I am personally from Zywiec... I had no idea

    • @konradadamczyk5755
      @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +11

      @@ThePawcios Pozdrawiam krajana ;)

    • @konradadamczyk5755
      @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +10

      @@ThePawcios For facilitating this crossing, the king rewarded him with a privilege of December 22, 1514, exempting him from duty levied on the Vistula on rafts with wood.

    • @johndalton3781
      @johndalton3781 Год назад +4

      Ten co ten most spieprzył 😉

    • @konradadamczyk5755
      @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +5

      @@johndalton3781 nieee on go właśnie naprawił :D

  • @TheStrategos392
    @TheStrategos392 Год назад +122

    The polish Lithuanian commander took a page out of Alexander’s playbook at the battle of the Hydaspes. A well executed deceptive maneuver to cross the river.

    • @bartoszbielecki1722
      @bartoszbielecki1722 Год назад +32

      Tactic knowladge of Comonwealth comanders was really impressive. Special in maneuver, logistic wich was use in attacks or making traps as a "wagenburg"

    • @seanmac1793
      @seanmac1793 Год назад +18

      The PLC commander's operational maneuver was excellent. I think the Russian commander handled the battle on tactical level excellently. the way he pried apart the PLC position with maneuver was well conducted. The PLC commander also handled things very well on a tactical level. the Shifting of the heavy cav to the right was crucial in saving the PLC army. the fight back once the Russians started giving ground was also very well done. ultimately it came down to the PLC's troops stubborn resolve but it easily could have gone the other way.

    • @TheStrategos392
      @TheStrategos392 Год назад +6

      @@seanmac1793 Their stubborn resolves plus the polish Lithuanian commander had a tactical response to every Russian maneuver.

    • @seanmac1793
      @seanmac1793 Год назад +5

      @abdoulo7737 for a while, but by the time the Russians attacked in the center, the PLC force without reserve, understandably so. It was really just down to sheer grit that the Center didn't break

    • @aleksandersokal5279
      @aleksandersokal5279 Год назад +9

      Polish-Lithuanian commander who was the the grand hetman of Lithuania and an Orthodox Ruthenian.

  • @UkrainianPaulie
    @UkrainianPaulie Год назад +357

    My Polish ancestors were Winged Hussars at Vienna 1683. My father has one of their szabla (saber). I reenact a WH. The thing to remember is their Kopia's ( lances) were 14-18 feet long. Way longer than pikeman's pike. Hussars were armed with 3 swords, 2 pistols, war hammer or axe, dagger, and some even had bows. When the kopias broke. They would transition to the Koncerz. Which is a long 4 edged straight thrusting sword. The last sword was the Palasz. This was a 5 lbs hacking broadsword. These 2 weapons were in scabbards running along the side of the saddle, under the legs of the hussars. These 3 weapons were to enable the hussar to fight his way back through the enemy line to reack his retainer with replacement kopias. They were armed to the teeth. Their armor was proof tested against firearms. They wore a predatory animal pelt (cheetah, tiger etc) to unnerve opposing cavalry horses. Even the pennant at the end of the kopia was to distract the opposing horse.

    • @Seaofthievesshorts
      @Seaofthievesshorts Год назад +11

      Nice I have hussar ancestors to

    • @Matan93
      @Matan93 Год назад +29

      Ukrainians were not hussars

    • @Meech1657
      @Meech1657 Год назад

      @@Matan93 he said “My polish ancestors”. It’s literally the first three words in his comment, you illiterate dope.

    • @Jakubescu
      @Jakubescu Год назад +1

      and you use "pravi sektor" = nazi symbols and ukies have never been husars, you are fake.

    • @Ascaucalis
      @Ascaucalis Год назад +26

      @@Matan93 "My Polish ancestors..."

  • @JotvingiuKunigaikstis
    @JotvingiuKunigaikstis Год назад +218

    As a Lithuanian i am so excited of this stories! Thank you! So proud of your work and keep going!

    • @JotvingiuKunigaikstis
      @JotvingiuKunigaikstis Год назад +5

      @@ic8647 da Litovci ne Zemait. I tichat vatnik

    • @JotvingiuKunigaikstis
      @JotvingiuKunigaikstis Год назад +1

      @@ic8647 Pasol ti znaes gde

    • @SuperPubas
      @SuperPubas Год назад +22

      @@ic8647 195 countrys think that lithuania is lithuania 1 country thinks that belarus is lithuania

    • @sergeithe9936
      @sergeithe9936 Год назад +11

      @@SuperPubas to be fair not all modern day Lithuania is Lithuania proper, Northern Belarus was also historically Litwa (Lida, Ashmiany, Navahradak and so on) and Zemaity is in modern day Lithuania. But to even talk about GDL in a context of nations that came to life after partitions is kinda stupid. We still don't know for sure who Mindoug was ethnically, still don't know where his first capital was etc.
      It's our common history

    • @swiaszczyclechita216
      @swiaszczyclechita216 Год назад

      @@SuperPubas Masz rację , historyczna Litwa to dzisiejsza Białoruś zaś współczesna Litwa to dawniejsza Żmudz

  • @equos5060
    @equos5060 Год назад +26

    Thanks for this one! Cheers from land of Hussars!

  • @UraidTariq
    @UraidTariq Год назад +330

    The history videos you make are amazing. So so much better than any detailed long documentaries that are not even available for free.

    • @muhammadsamir9726
      @muhammadsamir9726 Год назад +3

      Indeed 👏👏👏👏👏

    • @ironDUDE123456789
      @ironDUDE123456789 Год назад +4

      I agree, definitely better than other history channels (king's and generals)

    • @oleksandr2234
      @oleksandr2234 Год назад +1

      These videos are historically very inaccurate. They should be treated more like letsplays from Total War than descriptions of real events.

    • @ironDUDE123456789
      @ironDUDE123456789 Год назад

      @@oleksandr2234 lol

    • @TonyStark-ns7bt
      @TonyStark-ns7bt Год назад

      @@oleksandr2234 how so? saying a statement like that with no evidence to back it up.....?

  • @michaelriddick7116
    @michaelriddick7116 11 месяцев назад +49

    Perfect video for me today! :D
    Currently playing Poland in a boardgame of Europa Universalis! Its been rough but I've vassalized Lithuania, annexed Prussia and smashed a Swedish occupation of Livonia! 💪😎💪

  • @hubertkaminski4577
    @hubertkaminski4577 Год назад +151

    Thanks for PLC history. It is not very heavily explored in English speaking internet and it's good that you are changing that. Great job!

    • @villiamkost5095
      @villiamkost5095 Год назад +1

      Далеко не только польская история

    • @notsoeloquent
      @notsoeloquent 3 месяца назад

      ​@@villiamkost5095he said PLC not Poland. It stands for Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

    • @villiamkost5095
      @villiamkost5095 3 месяца назад +1

      @@notsoeloquent familiarize yourself with the full name of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The full name was as follows: Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Rus (that's what the lands of modern Ukraine were called, it has nothing to do with modern Russians) and Zhemantiy. Therefore, if we talk about percentages, in the Commonwealth of Nations, Polish lands accounted for about 45-50%, Ukrainian 35-40%, and then all the rest.

    • @notsoeloquent
      @notsoeloquent 3 месяца назад +2

      @@villiamkost5095 we already know all that. Therefore, PLC is not just Polish history by definition, but history of Poland, Lithuania, Belarus and Ukraine.

    • @necronecrow1826
      @necronecrow1826 Месяц назад +1

      They ALL spoke polish. Poles gave them culture, language, influences and with time became united on every issue. Todays Lithuania, belarus, Ukraine have nothing to do wtih the glorious past really... Just the Stalins creations. Face the truth!
      @@notsoeloquent

  • @mieteksnopowiazaka5359
    @mieteksnopowiazaka5359 Год назад +96

    I forgot to add, the Battle of Kircholm 1605 deserves similar attention, it is also the "away performances" of the Polish hussars. This battle is, by the way, still taught at West Point today as the art of battle tactics
    "The descendants of the century will be more surprised at this victory than they will believe it" - Jakub Sobieski, father of Jan III Sobieski, later the king of Poland, victor of Vienna in 1683.

    • @kestutissamogitian1899
      @kestutissamogitian1899 Год назад +10

      You meant Polish Lithuanian hussars...

    • @sergeithe9936
      @sergeithe9936 Год назад

      there is a video about Battle of Kircholm on this very channel, uploaded not too long ago

    • @mieteksnopowiazaka5359
      @mieteksnopowiazaka5359 Год назад +2

      @@sergeithe9936 Yes, the author of the video blog has already instructed me. Thanks for the info. Regards

    • @petegrusky2715
      @petegrusky2715 Год назад +2

      Battle of Kircholm is an absolute classic! It teaches you how the small force can almost obliterate huge, entire army. I said almost, because the opposite force was broken, but not finished. There was no glory in that. That was left to pleb's peasants, who finished off the rest of the Swedes!

    • @petegrusky2715
      @petegrusky2715 Год назад +1

      @@kestutissamogitian1899 He meant that and west Russians. There were also Scots, Dutch, Czech, Hungarian, Germanic tribes and who knows who else. They were in mostly of support for Hussars, although playing important role as well!

  • @llplanas
    @llplanas Год назад +242

    I'm always amazed by the numbers of cavalry involved in eatern Europe battles

    • @filmaty98
      @filmaty98 Год назад +101

      The distances in the Eastern Europe are nothing comparable to these in the West. Too infantry heavy army in Eastern European Theater up till late 1700s would be simply outmaneouvered and starved to death by scortched earth tactics.

    • @piotrglogowski4000
      @piotrglogowski4000 Год назад +8

      I got the same feeling about this. One of my own think why was that is eastern frontier of Polish Lithuanian Commonwelth was lack of rocks and others rescources to build much more castles and towns with walls in compare to west and south-west side.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy Год назад +25

      @@piotrglogowski4000 brick castles can be built without stone. And in the age of gunpowder combined wood and earth fortifications were just as good as a stone wall, if not better.

    • @zONk399
      @zONk399 Год назад +16

      Look the terrain. That's why some countries need a lot of tanks nowadays.

    • @michaelsedzikowski3669
      @michaelsedzikowski3669 Год назад +7

      I am always amazed how powerful hussars were. And even more amazed that back in the history my oryginie country was doing something properly.

  • @PlanetarPL
    @PlanetarPL 10 месяцев назад +17

    What a masterfully played battle given the conditions! Crossing river, ruse, man disadvantage, long march toward enemy position, enemy choose ground but was still surprised. Minimal losses. Perfect result. Decisive victiory.

  • @artmacart9791
    @artmacart9791 Год назад +26

    Witam :) Jestem pod wrazem wierności przekazania historycznych wydarzeń . Pozdrawiam i gratuluje .

  • @kafialor9199
    @kafialor9199 Год назад +19

    Hussars is bad ass ! I love hearing about Hussars.

  • @africacorpse8010
    @africacorpse8010 Год назад +97

    Regarding many comments and video description: this was NOT a battle of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Back then, Poland and Lithuania were two independent states under one king/Grand Duke(Sigismund I the Old at the time of battle). PLC was formally brought to life by his son Sigismund II Augustus in 1569. It's like calling England under Henry VIII the UK.

    • @arturceberek555
      @arturceberek555 Год назад +6

      The king ruled Lithuania as well as Poland. However, the Union was connected with the person of the monarch Sigismund I the Old.

    • @africacorpse8010
      @africacorpse8010 Год назад +23

      @@arturceberek555 formally, only Poland was a kingdom. Yes, Lithuania was ruled by a king since the time of Jagiellon dynasty(courtesy of them being kings of Poland), but a formal title of a ruler of Lithuania was Grand Duke. It remained even in a full formal title of rulers of Commonwealth (King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania etc etc).

    • @sanik1923
      @sanik1923 Год назад +7

      @@africacorpse8010 anyway it was a great union

    • @marcinterlecki6021
      @marcinterlecki6021 Год назад +12

      At that time Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania were not connected by personal but DYNASTIC union. GDoL had a right to elect its own Grand Duke who not necessarily was a king of Poland.

    • @pawelchmielewski1
      @pawelchmielewski1 Год назад

      bullshit. military , political and economic integration was on the run fot 1oo years. Lithuania would never able to wage any war without the crown army.full union took place about 50 years later

  • @jn1205
    @jn1205 8 месяцев назад +11

    Later, for 150 years, no one was equal to the Polish cavalry

  • @dimadubnevych9164
    @dimadubnevych9164 3 месяца назад +5

    It is great that you differentiate Ruthenian and Russian people

  • @forexdragon
    @forexdragon Год назад +43

    Thank you for covering a battle I had never heard of before! Great work as usual. Keep it up!

    • @1ramyus
      @1ramyus Год назад +3

      The entire time of XV-XVII centuries in this region is planted heavily with battles like this one or even bigger and more prominent.

    • @villiamkost5095
      @villiamkost5095 Год назад

      Важлива битва в українській історії , черговий раз дали пи@ди москалям 😅

  • @milballs
    @milballs Год назад +17

    One of the more intense videos you've done, nice work

  • @altannedjati9861
    @altannedjati9861 Год назад +3

    Great work! Please keep up the videos. They are one of the small things that brings me enjoyment.

  • @leethear2174
    @leethear2174 Год назад +506

    Sabaton is waiting to enter the chat…. But then…. THE WINGED HUSSARS ARRIVED

    • @Artur_M.
      @Artur_M. Год назад +31

      Fun fact: in this period the hussar formations just started to appear in the Polish-Lithuanian armies, looked quite different from their future iconic "winged" selfs, and were light cavalry; playing supporting role to the main shock force of that time - the heavy lancers in full plate (including horse armor). Also, these early hussars had shields. Look up the painting Battle of Orsha for reference.

    • @TheMrcassina
      @TheMrcassina Год назад +10

      Sabaton suck

    • @SiJCortex88
      @SiJCortex88 Год назад +23

      @@TheMrcassina No, they dont

    • @tanjiro2507
      @tanjiro2507 Год назад +1

      @@TheMrcassina shut up herectic! Sabaton are the better! ✌

    • @adamsmith8797
      @adamsmith8797 Год назад +9

      We all knew that sooner or late someone had to say this lmao

  • @alexy590
    @alexy590 Год назад +114

    Nice to see a video on a battle from the Muscovite-Lithuanian Wars. They really don't get much attention. Wouldn't mind seeing more documentaries on them. Say for example the Battle of Vedrosha, 1500

    • @pawelchmielewski1
      @pawelchmielewski1 Год назад +3

      Muscovite Polish wars .Without polish crown Lithuania woud not exist long as a independent dutchy

    • @majus1334
      @majus1334 9 месяцев назад +3

      ​@@pawelchmielewski1 I'd say it was fought by the Commonwealth. Even if it wasn't Commonwealth.
      Polish crown is another ''discussion''. But yeah, they are known as Muscovite-Lithuanian Wars. Whatever.
      Wikipedia states, _''The Battle of Orsha ... was a battle fought on 8 September 1514, between the allied forces of the _*_Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, under the command of Lithuanian_*_ Grand Hetman Konstanty Ostrogski ... The Battle of Orsha was part of a long series of _*_Muscovite-Lithuanian Wars_*_ conducted by Muscovite rulers striving to gather all the former Kievan Rus' lands under their rule.''_

    • @franktuminski8460
      @franktuminski8460 6 месяцев назад +1

      To be correct there were Polish-Lithuanian Wars not only Lithuanian

    • @user-ex9yc7yn1x
      @user-ex9yc7yn1x 4 месяца назад

      The poles barely even helped, they didn't care much for such a ''far away'' war. @@pawelchmielewski1

  • @alexandernicholas7150
    @alexandernicholas7150 Год назад +2

    Thank you and appreciate the historical background which put the battle in context.

  • @primarchxi6639
    @primarchxi6639 Год назад +37

    I know that many already asked you BUT when you think you can do the rest of Hannibal's story? You've done such a detailed work, with so many infos (obviously there is nothing left out) that pulled me from ep.1 and cant wait for more. Ofc, we must say that war is horrible thing... Learning about so many bloody battles, with tens of thousands dying on a single day, makes you realize the dread nature of humans! I study war history in general and im really shocked on how much evil humans are capable of, either out of personal ego, greed, hollow ambition, etc.

    • @CaptChicomendez
      @CaptChicomendez Год назад +1

      Same. I hope the rest of Hannibal's story is in production.

  • @cinema8564
    @cinema8564 Год назад +3

    Wonderful telling of complex and exciting history. Thanks.

  • @michawasniewski8314
    @michawasniewski8314 Год назад +34

    I'm polish, i love history, but i hear about this battle first time, thanks HistoryMarche

    • @konradadamczyk5755
      @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +16

      może zacznij książki czytać, to jeden z największych polskich sukcesów

    • @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej
      @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej Год назад +7

      Ups.. To jednak się nie da, interesować historią tego okresu, a nie słyszeć o Orszy.

    • @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej
      @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej Год назад

      Opis bitwy poznałem z książki Dzieje oręża polskiego, Warszawa 1968. Ta staroć zawiera też kilka czarno białych fotografii obrazów olejnych. Ciekawe, nigdy nie próbowałem odnaleźć reprodukcji lepszej jakości...

    • @grzegorzbrzeczyszczykiewic1139
      @grzegorzbrzeczyszczykiewic1139 Год назад +2

      @@teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej Faktycznie trudno nie było słyszeć o bitwie, która zatrzymała Moskiewską ekspansję na kilkadziesiąt lat.
      Ale pierwszy raz widziałem jej przebieg.

    • @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej
      @teraz.tak.jutro.inaczej Год назад +1

      Opis przebiegu bitwy mam dostępny z książki powyżej. Są tam także zamieszczone schematy sytuacyjne przebiegu bitwy. Wszystko jest mniej więcej zgodne z tym co zamieścili tutaj autorzy. Większy rozbieżności nie znalazłem.
      Ale przeczytać, zobaczyć mapki, a zobaczyć animację to nie to samo. Autorzy wykonali tutaj kawał dobrej roboty.
      Thanks HistoryMarche.
      Napiszę to jeszcze raz otwartym tekstem, wystarczy wpisać w wyszukiwarkę, zakładka grafika "bitwa pod orszą obraz" aby wyszukać obraz olejny z początku XVI w. Autorstwo nieznane, ale sami zobaczcie.

  • @wyattwillis8565
    @wyattwillis8565 Год назад +5

    One of the best channels on RUclips
    Bravo Zulu HistoryMarche

  • @Zogerpogger
    @Zogerpogger Год назад +9

    I can tell by the music at the beggining that Hannibal is in charge of this army, I'm excited to see how he handles 16th century forces!

  • @xdeathstar
    @xdeathstar Год назад +3

    Very nice video! Thank you 🥳

  • @maxschreck4095
    @maxschreck4095 Год назад +64

    Interesting battle. The poles sure were good fighters in this period.

    • @HistoryMarche
      @HistoryMarche  Год назад +74

      Oh yeah, PLC army was known throughout Europe during this period. No one wanted to mess with them.

    • @sobolzeev
      @sobolzeev Год назад

      @@HistoryMarche Tatars did regularly. Muskovites, too. Both with a success.

    • @joew9690
      @joew9690 Год назад

      @@sobolzeev No ..Muskovites were wooped like little bitches xD ...Tatars win if they ...win only by enormous unit advantage.... besides they attack like Vikings ...cowardly on unguarded villages town ..mostly killing civilians if Poles have Castles equipment and numbers .... they totally rape any enemy they have in front of them. Swedes have even an contract that if Hussars enter the battle they have a right to fled from field :)

    • @MrSagaTeller
      @MrSagaTeller Год назад +45

      @@sobolzeev Well, if you call border raids a success then yeah, sure. But many years had to pass after Orsha for Muscovy and Tatars to win an actual war against PLC. Even then it had to be weakened i.e. during Swedish "Deluge". Power balance fluctuated.

    • @sobolzeev
      @sobolzeev Год назад

      @MrSagaTeller Loss of Smolensk and Seversk lands, as well as Pleskov and Novgorod, can be well counted as such a success. Loss of Polotsk in 1563 was a brink of catastrophe for Lita, and required scales of Stefan Bathory reforms. You may consider it still profitable for the Crown, which encroached Rus lands south of Pripec River in 1569. However, it was the inner policy on these lands that sparkled the civil war which have ruined the PLC.

  • @brianivey73
    @brianivey73 3 месяца назад +2

    Your work never disappoints!

  • @vincentred1870
    @vincentred1870 Год назад +13

    That was so good :D Please do the Battle of Vienna!

  • @MM22966
    @MM22966 Год назад +20

    Suggestion: something that might help is flashing some art near the start of each episode so we have an idea how each side was equipped. I only have a vague idea what "Polish light cavalry" would mean for this period. Nothing fancy as Osprey color plates, but anything to give a accurate visual idea of how each side was equipped.

    • @kamilszadkowski8864
      @kamilszadkowski8864 Год назад +6

      In general, it would be nice if they at least tried to give some detail about the respective army compositions. Otherwise, the battle becomes very abstract for everyone who is not familiar with the military history of a given region.

    • @cetus4449
      @cetus4449 Год назад +5

      Good point. There is a Renaissance painting brilliantly illustrating the battle, known as the "Battle of Orsha". The painting was created shortly after the battle according to the school of Lucas Cranach and today is in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw, but its large reproductions can be found on the web.
      It is very possible that the artist (Hans Krell?) was present in the battle himself - the picture has the true value of a reporter's account, full of details!
      Tactics, appearance, weapons, course of events, etc. are precisely and realistically depicted.

  • @EykisCorporation
    @EykisCorporation 2 месяца назад +1

    Thank you! As for me, your channel now is Nr. 1 of Historical channels. Cuz Kings ang Generals are now сompromised.

  • @Ciech_mate
    @Ciech_mate Год назад +2

    Thank you for this!

  • @KingNoTail
    @KingNoTail Год назад +4

    Great video as always.

  • @handicapper911
    @handicapper911 Год назад +4

    great watch as always👍👍

  • @pawelpopek4300
    @pawelpopek4300 Год назад +1

    Great job with putting this video together

  • @MrBoodyx
    @MrBoodyx Год назад +1

    This was quite awesome. Great stuff

  • @tomislavpetrov1179
    @tomislavpetrov1179 Месяц назад +3

    The Battle of Orsha was a battle fought on 8 September 1514, a VICTORY of the allied forces of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and Ruthenia and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland (with an army of 30,000) over the Grand Duchy of Moscow (with an army of 80,000). The war between the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and Ruthenia and the Grand Duchy of Moscow lasted until 1522.
    1st Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1368-1372)
    2nd Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1487-1494)
    3rd Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1500-1503)
    4th Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1507-1508)
    5th Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1512-1522)
    6th Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1534-1537) ...
    In 1395, Grand Duke Vytautas of Lithuania took Smolens'k and installed his governor there.
    in 1514, the Grand Principality of Moscow under Vasili III captured Smolens'k.
    Final result of Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1512-1522) was Smolens'k under Muscovite rule.

    • @Shab_Kom
      @Shab_Kom Месяц назад

      The number of troops seems to have been exaggerated

  • @maksymilianszulc4872
    @maksymilianszulc4872 Год назад +55

    What about a playlist with Polish and Lithuanian wars with Russia/Sweden/Turkey etc? Currently we see the Central Europe emerge as a significant player, which if everything goes right, could be understood as the rebirth of the Commonwealth but in different political system(s). A playlist like that would, ekhm, refer to nowadays challenges let's say.

    • @elliot4013
      @elliot4013 Год назад

      @9/11 was done by bush Ottomans got swept by us Polish at Vienna, don't lie.

    • @AnatolianHittite
      @AnatolianHittite Год назад

      @9/11 was done by bush Ottoman is Turkish Empire you fool!

    • @scourgeofgodattila579
      @scourgeofgodattila579 Год назад +1

      @@elliot4013 Ottoman Polish War 1672-1676

    • @diabelgrogaty1963
      @diabelgrogaty1963 Год назад +1

      @@elliot4013 And later the Austrians have snached up a part of Poland...

    • @elliot4013
      @elliot4013 Год назад +12

      @@diabelgrogaty1963 we were betrayed. Without us Polish the Austrians would have been crushed to dust, they were so near that fate.

  • @mac8122
    @mac8122 Год назад +1

    Love the back round sound n music, excellent!

  • @ProfilusMaximus
    @ProfilusMaximus Год назад +1

    Thanks for your work!

  • @philjohnson1744
    @philjohnson1744 Год назад +4

    Oh my, yes. Thank you for this.

  • @pbrych
    @pbrych Год назад +4

    Interesting material, I learned about it long time ago, but not in such details. Refreshing.

  • @richardjames6947
    @richardjames6947 7 месяцев назад +2

    Excellent episode.
    Please add in a mile/kilometer scale to the battle maps to gain more insight into the situation.
    Thank you.

  • @zeezee8431
    @zeezee8431 Год назад +9

    Great job!

  • @Velkan1396
    @Velkan1396 Год назад +21

    As others have said, the Hussars at the time were light cavalry, nothing alike the later winged hussars. The thumbnail could be quite missleading imo, I would replace it.
    It's also interesting to point out that according to Tomas Baranauskas, the infantry on the polish side were the (or most of the) bohemian mercenaries, some 3000 men, both light and heavy.
    There's a very nice painting of the battle that depicts equipment that could have been used by both infantry and cavalry, even if it dates around 1530-35, the style of the arms and armor looks the part.

    • @Diversus100
      @Diversus100 Год назад +5

      In Poland and Lithuania Czech mercenaries were popular, because they were cheaper than German ones.

  • @hereforthecommentsection9451
    @hereforthecommentsection9451 Год назад +18

    HM I wasn’t as big on your style as say kings and generals early on but after a couple years of watching the content you make, I’ve come to favor your stuff over the rest.

    • @aleksandersokal5279
      @aleksandersokal5279 Год назад +5

      Maps in the kings and general battles are often inaccurate and battles are simplified. Instead of the units being shown as fleeing they are fully magically destroyed...

    • @algprei4243
      @algprei4243 Год назад +3

      I personally from the start liked HistoryMarche the best because as you say they give way more detailed info, tempo is slower and more immersive and you can appreciate all parts of the battle. BazBattles is second best to me, too bad they post videos very rarely as of late.

  • @DimasikProv
    @DimasikProv Год назад +8

    Sorry, HistoryMarche - but you're wrong. Russians couldn't have 60 or 50 thousands of troops in early 16 century, as well as Lithuanians.
    Tsar Ivan 4th the Terrible only after military reforms near 1550 finally summooned 50 thousandands for taking Kasan - moskovite feudals ("pomeschiki"), kossacks, tatars and streltsy (russian musketeers). In early 16th russian rulers (Vasilii III) had 20-30 thousands in ALL armies, east and west parts of their country. Battle of Orsha was big and great - but had less troops on the battlefield.

    • @cetus4449
      @cetus4449 Год назад +4

      These are the findings of historical research - also Russian and Belarusian.
      It is known that the Muscovite commander Челяднин promised himself that after winning the battle, he would occupy the entire Grand Duchy of Lithuania - and therefore he must have had considerable strength. Finally he died in a prison in Vilnius...

  • @242georgioss
    @242georgioss Год назад +9

    the best History Channel in the youtube ...
    thank you for your efforts .. you the best

  • @G0TIMAN
    @G0TIMAN Год назад +71

    Please remember that hussars werent winged yet. At this time they were Also rather light cavlry

    • @khal7702
      @khal7702 Год назад +11

      very true, but can't blame people about being excited about Winged Hussars

    • @kamilszadkowski8864
      @kamilszadkowski8864 Год назад +4

      Eh, they always were and weren't winged. It is a complicated topic, suffice it to say hussars as shown in pop culture never really existed.

    • @G0TIMAN
      @G0TIMAN Год назад +5

      @@kamilszadkowski8864 it is not complicated. In 1514 they were not winged. They become winged around 1560 or something

    • @konradadamczyk5755
      @konradadamczyk5755 Год назад +1

      But our heavy cavalry was the most armored at that time, just look at the pictures from the era, I recommend the battle of Orsha. The hussars under the command of Radziwil were then light cavalry

    • @kamilszadkowski8864
      @kamilszadkowski8864 Год назад +2

      @@G0TIMAN Bullshit. Some early hussars had wings attached to their shields.

  • @igorkovcin7112
    @igorkovcin7112 Год назад +9

    Look a bit like battle at Cannae? 🤔 Love sooooo much your videos. Greetings from Croatia ✌️

  • @timschaming613
    @timschaming613 5 месяцев назад +1

    great review of the battle

  • @gotbaka3
    @gotbaka3 Год назад +14

    Fantastic video! Really interesting tactics being used. Always love an underdog victory

    • @seanmac1793
      @seanmac1793 Год назад +1

      Yes, the two commanders really showed their skill in this one

  • @KHK001
    @KHK001 Год назад +8

    Great video as always HM!

  • @maxstarchenko2094
    @maxstarchenko2094 3 месяца назад +12

    Correction: there were no Russians until 1721 (Russian empire created by Peter the great). There were moscovites. There was Kievan Rus (the land of modern Ukraine) that had no roots and no connection with the moscovites.

    • @zxuan1972
      @zxuan1972 19 дней назад

      U need to learn history in more details

    • @vladhangan8763
      @vladhangan8763 15 дней назад

      Lol

    • @user.Simeon_Maltsev
      @user.Simeon_Maltsev 9 дней назад

      Пельменеварка твои предки воевали в наших рядах. Наверное они первые и побежали🤦‍♂️

  • @przybylskipawel
    @przybylskipawel Год назад +2

    Great content!

  • @aak2453
    @aak2453 Год назад +2

    Awesome video! Makes me want to play more civ v!

  • @Jesse_Dawg
    @Jesse_Dawg Год назад +3

    I need more videos. Please make more. Thank you

  • @Templar_PL
    @Templar_PL 10 месяцев назад +7

    You made so many videos about Polish military history, which I am grateful of. But did you plan to make a series about the beginning of Kingdom of Poland? Great struggle between Mieszko I and Bolesław the Brave against German Emperors?

    • @oinkoink6092
      @oinkoink6092 9 месяцев назад

      not german emperors, it was against 1st reich back then send by rome to chrystianize Slavic people...

    • @Templar_PL
      @Templar_PL 9 месяцев назад

      @@oinkoink6092 Holy Roman Emperors to be precise

    • @Rumcajs1-yy2tm
      @Rumcajs1-yy2tm 3 месяца назад

      @@oinkoink6092 "the holy roman empire of the german nation" to be more precise - we were already christians
      but the germans always thought they are the better christians.....we see it today: germanistan

  • @shawnbeckett1370
    @shawnbeckett1370 Год назад +1

    Awesome as always

  • @thecrusaderhistorian9820
    @thecrusaderhistorian9820 Год назад +2

    great video!

  • @JC-mx9su
    @JC-mx9su Год назад +8

    HIstoryMarche, there are videos I can't wait to watch such as:
    Rise of Augustus Caesar (Part 6)
    Prince Eugene of Savoy (episode 3)
    Basil II, the Bulgar slayer (part 2)
    First War of Scottish Independence, (Part 4)
    Third Samnite War (Part 3)
    Hannibal, Second Punic War (Part 19)

  • @nicholasbinaco4935
    @nicholasbinaco4935 Год назад +9

    Reminds me of Alexander the Great's battle of Hydaspes at first

    • @bartoszbielecki1722
      @bartoszbielecki1722 Год назад +5

      Very likely comanders of Comonwealth had knowladge about that battle

    • @joew9690
      @joew9690 Год назад +1

      @@bartoszbielecki1722 Yes because they read Alexander war dairy's it was a part of classic educations.

  • @siddharthabenninger823
    @siddharthabenninger823 Год назад +1

    Brilliant work

  • @AbhyudayaSinh
    @AbhyudayaSinh 2 месяца назад +1

    Very informative❤

  • @Tiarrir
    @Tiarrir Год назад +5

    Thanks for sharing this knowledge! I am from Poland and didn't know that, shame on me. Lucky we got You!

  • @funfacttrivias2121
    @funfacttrivias2121 Год назад +3

    Even though in comparison to other who has greater graphics than your channel many find including me your channel more easy to understand while other channels almost very confusing since thier map and sometimes presentation isnt straight to the battle that's what makes you unique HM u still have the KISS principle Keep It Simple Stupid which is a navy term when designing thier planes and also require to focus more the quality than the looks so Thank you HM for this easy to understand videos 🥰.

  • @Aldo1232able
    @Aldo1232able 2 месяца назад +1

    With this video, you just got a new suscriber, amazing one.

  • @dwaynelawrence4070
    @dwaynelawrence4070 Год назад +1

    Very interesting! Ty!

  • @harrysandu8578
    @harrysandu8578 Год назад +11

    Impressive! Great animation, awesome voice. As for the text&sentences structure, all hats off! Again, quite a pleasure on all levels, thanks a lot! Such quality keeps me humble&curious.

  • @mohammedsaysrashid3587
    @mohammedsaysrashid3587 Год назад +3

    Amazing history video & clearly explained shared by excellent historical coverages channel ( History Marche)....allot thanks

  • @williammorris3303
    @williammorris3303 Год назад +1

    I wish the videos were longer, I love these videos

  • @jphalsberghe1
    @jphalsberghe1 7 месяцев назад +1

    As always, spectacular video

  • @Olhor10
    @Olhor10 Год назад +5

    The claim of 500 dead is not unrealistic considering that Hussars themselves have lost 4% of their forces in their worst cases. The loses in horses though, were sometimes reaching even 50%.

  • @rockyporterjr4215
    @rockyporterjr4215 Год назад +3

    Cleverly done corrective editing I love your channel.

  • @AydinGerayoglu
    @AydinGerayoglu Год назад +2

    Best video thanks

  • @tymastream
    @tymastream Год назад +2

    Thanks for that! When 4K on the channel?

  • @sircatangry5864
    @sircatangry5864 3 месяца назад +17

    This is great example how powerful is coordination between Ukrainians, Poles, Belarusians and Lithuanians.
    Love your channel.

    • @cya3mdirl158
      @cya3mdirl158 2 месяца назад +2

      Ukrainian doesn’t exist in 17 century 😅😮

    • @sircatangry5864
      @sircatangry5864 2 месяца назад +3

      @@cya3mdirl158 As well as Russia 😮
      Those are historical terms to describe people and realms in history.

    • @cya3mdirl158
      @cya3mdirl158 2 месяца назад

      @@sircatangry5864 not really. Ukraine is artificial country

    • @sircatangry5864
      @sircatangry5864 2 месяца назад

      @@cya3mdirl158 Ukranians have joke about this "artificiality" of their nation.
      "Austrians tried to imagine ukranian language so hard, that they forgot to imagine Austrian"

    • @cya3mdirl158
      @cya3mdirl158 2 месяца назад +2

      @@sircatangry5864 I don’t remember any king of Ukraine but when we look at history Poland we can see about 30 kings

  • @Suli5241
    @Suli5241 Год назад +13

    5:32 Shame you didn't show Dvina and Dnieper rivers to better visualize the importance of Smoleńsk and the Smoleńsk Gate. The land bridge of Smoleńsk Gate between Dvina nad Dnepr would be self-explanatory

  • @rotisseriebear5394
    @rotisseriebear5394 9 месяцев назад

    Fascinating stuff!

  • @topspot9417
    @topspot9417 2 месяца назад

    I have checked your channel and to my suprise have not found a single video dedicated to the battles by Suvorov?Some of them are of a very important historical outcome

  • @kafialor9199
    @kafialor9199 Год назад +27

    Poland defenders of Europe ! Good bless them..

    • @olavmartinkvam4184
      @olavmartinkvam4184 8 месяцев назад +3

      Yes they make many times, against the mongol, against the ottoman together with the Hungarian. Europe had forgotten this? Big shame. Even the Big USA can be thankful about that. But they don't understand. Not even how theyr "country " was made. Who did make where you are today? I know, don't answer ( Europeans have make your country) and you still need them!!!

    • @tonyantonio8956
      @tonyantonio8956 7 месяцев назад

      Byzantine empire laughing in the corner.

    • @Ebash-Banderu
      @Ebash-Banderu 2 месяца назад

      Polish liars of Europe)) They like to make a big deal out of a molehill. so it is with this battle

  • @christopherhanton6611
    @christopherhanton6611 Год назад +16

    very good video also the polish wing hussars are MY PERSONAL FAV OF ALL THE CLAVARY UNITS IN THE WORLD

    • @Velkan1396
      @Velkan1396 Год назад +3

      Regular hussars fought this Battle Im afraid, not winged ones, they did not exist until later in the century.

    • @kamilszadkowski8864
      @kamilszadkowski8864 Год назад +1

      @@Velkan1396 There was never such a thing as "winged hussars". Such a term literally doesn't exist in Poland. Hussars were always just that... hussars. No adjectives are needed.

    • @Velkan1396
      @Velkan1396 Год назад

      @@kamilszadkowski8864 oh sure, it's not useful at all to have a term that separates hussars without armor from hussars with armor.

    • @kamilszadkowski8864
      @kamilszadkowski8864 Год назад +1

      @@Velkan1396 No such terms were used historically. In Old Polish military history, unit names are usually umbrella terms and a great deal of variety between individual banners or even members of a single banner is implied.
      What you are trying to describe could be referred to as "Early Hussars". Although such a description isn't perfect either as even in the early stages you can occasionally stumble on hussar banners being armored head to toe and using barded horses. Three such banners were recruited in 1530.
      And even among more lightly armoured banners there were soldiers wearing armour, particularly the officers. So I guess the preferable way would be to judge banners on an individual basis.
      Also what you are trying to describe as "winged hussars" isn't an apt description as hussars weren't uniform at the later time either. Their equipment still varied depending on the time frame, campaign, and the type of enemy. Such flexibility in terms of equipment was required because of the wide variety of enemies the PLC had to deal with. Everything from Western-style armies to steppe hordes.

    • @Velkan1396
      @Velkan1396 Год назад

      @@kamilszadkowski8864 It doesn't Matter if "Winged Hussars" wasn't used historically, it's still useful to differentiate the kind of hussar of later in the century and the kind of hussar that fought at Orsha.
      The debate on how to name the hussars over their 500+ years of History can be had elswhere.
      So save your condescendig remarks about what Im "trying" to do for some other time.

  • @GaunteroDim
    @GaunteroDim Год назад

    Thx for video

  • @kaiserattano2454
    @kaiserattano2454 Год назад +1

    I like that the scout had to correct you on the timeline that's some creative humorous correction.

  • @BaronRodney
    @BaronRodney Год назад +4

    Another excellent video HM!

  • @treark9648
    @treark9648 Год назад +3

    Thanks!

    • @HistoryMarche
      @HistoryMarche  Год назад

      Thank you so much for the support. Very kind of you!

  • @simplepixel5617
    @simplepixel5617 Год назад +1

    Here am ready to play a game and boom you upload a video. Time to get the chips and beer. Gaming time for later.

  • @fiaskolo
    @fiaskolo Год назад +1

    Great visuals!

  • @marcionphilologos5367
    @marcionphilologos5367 Год назад +4

    Classical battle from the Renaissance. The winning strategy was to confront the enemy army with the right armored, weapened and operating soldiers. Russian light cavalry attack on the right was countered by heavy cavalry, Russian light cavalry attack on the left was defended effective with pike and guns. The Russian centre was advancing too slow and late, surrounded and butchered. The account of the 500 death Poles seems right (without wounded).

  • @mickezeta
    @mickezeta Год назад +4

    Greetings from Stockholm 👍

  • @secretagent4322
    @secretagent4322 Год назад +2

    Well done. I subscribed