Starting at 0:45 Explaining terms checked at 2:35 General end results at 13:57 Detailed/explained end results at 15:17 Awesome audio & video guys. Gj to your team. Thanks alot for these perfectly explained informations. Greetings from Canada!
@Wroger Wroger Don't think so. Just changing the gun angle will affect both the penetration and bead profile. I bet there will be some interesting differences between these wires.
@Patrik Einarsson Disagree. Process will change the bend characteristics. Spray transfer, the wire is sprayed into the melting weldment. The wire never touches the metal. Also gas changes will affect properties of the weld when you bend it to failure.
@@alienpoker So what's your point here? Would it be a bad thing to perform penetration and bend tests while comparing these wires? At least in my shop the structural properties of the weld is of great interest as well as getting the most bang for the buck. Also you don't need to school people who watch this particular video on how the processes work. I bet most of us are here because we have a professional interest in welding.
@S14kabuild Yes. This is exactly why some further testing would be cool. Also in my experience gas shielded flux core equals deeper penetration. So, there must be more to this than just different deposition rates by weight. However interesting that is in it's own regard.
After studying the history of welding in America it good to aee flux core is still holding it,s own. I keep 1 machine loaded up with fluxcore. Great vid Men.
I used to work at a shop on second shift when I was going to trade School. We ran 060 flux core wire. 30 volts and 275 on wire speed. This was required. It made great welds just like the ones you just tested. Thanks for the educational videos.
Our shop is right in the middle of moving from flux core to pulse metal core. A large percentage of what we do is out of position but if you learn to pulse that stuff vertical up you're golden. Thanks for a great video, very informative.
Wish there was a way to like a video more than one time, what an absolute gem; so full of information and well thought out production. The knowledge level and articulated way of putting it into words that almost everyone can understand makes it even better to enjoy, no personal preferences or BS beating around the bush just cold hard facts backed by solid data, thanks a lot guys.
Thank you for sharing. Very satisfying to hear the chiselling and see the melting process of the welding. That is the sight, sound, setting, angle I am trying to embedded or etch in my want to be welder of mine. cheers!
electrode efficiency for solid wire on spray transfer is incorrect: 10.5/10.7= 98.1% efficiency. For metal-cored wire, deposition rate cannot be higher than the melt-off rate. Assuming these got mixed up, then 10.62/10.92= 97.3%.
Wow now that was an awesome video you guys!!! The numbers really tell it. But it’s so cool to be able to do a comparison that way. I kind of suspected some of this with the tests that I’ve done. Of course they were nowhere near this detail though! Thanks
That was a really neat video, a lot of time and effort was put into setting everything up and recording data, and you guys did a really good job with it, Kudos
To make the test complete you should cut/polish/ets the samples and look at penetration, many a bend test. But overall a super interesting video! Well done guys keep them coming!
I’m on FCAW-G right now. I just passed t-joints yesterday so today when I go in I’ll start on my plates. At my school we use a 22.5 bevel on both with a ¼” gap. What I’ve realized is that you can’t be afraid to experiment with the settings a bit to figure out what settings fit best for me. Just turning up my wire speed 10 and I went from having spatter everywhere to not having everywhere.
Gotta admit you guys are BY FAR the best welding channel on youtube...keep up the great vids! :D Learning TIG atm but its been too long since iv'e done MIG....might give flux core a go or just mig anyway with the argon i have already :P
The shop I work at we use almost only Hobart metal core. We weld a lot of 1" thick up to 6" a514 at 29.5v and 350 wfs with .045 wire and 90/10 gas. I would say we get an almost excessive amount of spatter.
That makes sense because they're getting that wire to spray at 25.5v in the video, that extra 4v is just turning wire into spatter. Try turning the voltage down and bumping up that wire speed.
Shouldn’t the relationship of the deposition rate to the melt off rate coincide with the electrode efficiency? I’m coming up with 98.1%, am I missing something?
We tested metal core SMAW at work. A code shop. Running the wire wide open I could not get over 720 amps with 1/8 inch wire. The deposition efficiency and rate is crazy. Still think the solid wire looks better.
I'm behind the times! Although I have heard the term metal core wire, I just figured it was a fancy way of saying solid wire. Thanks for the video because I did a little research to find it's a very interesting product. Something that I probably won't ever run through my 40-year-old miller wire feed though.
Why do you limit solid wire to 5/16” and less(just curious)? I work in a machine shop and weld 1/2” and 5/8” plate all the time with ER70s-6 I normally run around 33/34 volts and around 600 IPM (my machine uses number dials for WFS :( ) and my amperage dial normally shows around 320 amps give or take with a short stick out. I’ve cut and etched scrap plates of this thickness before when I’ve had some down time to see if i need to adjust my settings. Needless to say i was fairly satisfied with the results, root and fills all looked good, so did my fillets.
⁵/¹⁶ is the filet weld size maximum for single pass. Not the material thickness. If you try welding a ⅜ single pass filet it doesn't penetrate as well because of how slow you have travel
Yeah, majority of the Flux Cored wire small shop or hobbyists use is gas-less. Dual shielded is what larger job shops will use. You have to get a specific Flux cored wire to do it that way.
I don't know what they did there. According to their numbers, they deposited 0.162 lbs of weld, using 0.278 lbs of wire. Doesn't add up, that'd be 58% efficiency...
Great info, thanks. Just one question: Why do you never (rarely?) ever use or mention gasless flux cored? Perhaps you could do a video explaining why you don't use it in a professional environment. As a retiree (AKA hobbyist) I find gasless to have a number of advantages for the small amount of welding I do these days.
Amazing and educational video. I suggest two improvements for future videos: 1- Use international units too ( you got worldwide audience strugling with unit online converters). The AWS recomends use it in the Welding Handbook and is a common scientific practice. 2- Cut, polish and Nital etch a cross section, to compare penetration.
This is an AWESOME test! What did you do with the wire in the whip? Didnt see that on the scale? Now that you have the samples, I'd love to see part 2, bend test/ penetration differences.
Absolutely invaluable information here, thank you guys for it. If it's not too much to ask would you be able to cut and etch them to show weld nuggets?
Very informal, I just got a Lincoln 140 HD from Home Depot And will be doing around the house jobs for myself. I was a combination welder in the industry in Houston Texas for right at 20 years. Most of my welding was heliarc and stick welding and very little MIG welding. I'm kind of leaning towards the MIG welding part of my wire feeder because I feel like it has a much cleaner weld verse flux core. I didn't know that there was a difference between MIG welding and flux core welding just that the flux core had flux on it. And Mig you can use C25 from what I'm told. What do you think?
Very good video thanks. One question,when you run double shielded flux you don't or can't reverse polarity,right? Where regularly on plain flux core single shielded ,no bottled gas you reverse polarity,correct?
One of things I’ve always wondered.. between flux core and using a gas , which requires more ventilation when welding. Could I use mig with gas and weld in a closed garage ? Thanks Gobear
A smart human would ventilate and wear a good respirator every second of hood time. You don't want to breath the fumes from any process. Just how I roll.
They both require ventilation, flux core you “see” the need more than you do with argon. The fumes and smoke from flux core go up right at your face and mask. There is less smoke and fumes produced when your using argon or C25 when mig welding but it is still produced. Argon and Co2 are heavier than air and will “fall off” your welding table and down to the floor. While the gases are falling away from you they can and will fill low lying areas displacing the available oxygen in the space. If you have an attached garage those gases can go into your house and displace the oxygen inside there. While it takes a fair amount of gas to completely displace the oxygen in the garage enough could accumulate to be a hazard to small ground level children and pets. Venting by drawing fresh air in from up high and blowing old air our from low when using gas shielded is always a good idea. Sometimes just leaving your garage door open a few inches and running a fan may give enough air exchange if you don’t have a hood or exhaust system in your garage. Additionally if you are using a respirator as good practice to filter out metal particulate or fumes you still must ensure that you have proper ventilation. I have seen body recoveries due to a respirator being used in an oxygen deficient environment.
Do you have a video that shows 'The Complete Welding Overview' ? It would be good for subscribers to be able to refer back to a complete overview. That would explain all the different processes (stick, tig, mig, pulse, with shield, without shield gas??) , transformers vs inverters, mobiles and how you would or wouldn't be able to add a mobile suitcase welder into your shop and truck. Great channel!! Thanks
We run metal core in all positions and on scale. What is the disadvantages? Is it a bad thing to run it in all positions? I would love to know. We run .45 hobart fabcor edge
This is the part of welding I like everybit as much laying down a beautiful bead! Gimme the "nerdy" stuff all day long! Metallurgy videos would be nice too! 😉👍✌️
For the gas shielded flux core test your wire feed was to low, voltage to high, and stickout to short (it is kind of hard to tell but unless you have rebated the tip into the nozel a fair distance it seems you are running about 3/8-1/2 inch of stickout, where as 3/4-1 inch is what most manufactures reccomend. if you were to run similar setting to what Lincoln, ESAB and BOC reccomend with they're FCAW-G wires you would be at around 600 IPM and 27-28 volts with 1 inch of stickout for 280ish amps, and that would drastically change the outcomes here I think. Also running the FCAW-G with the wire that low at 29 volts I strongly sustect would have slag inclutions in the root of the weld, as there isnt enough arc force to drive it into the corner despite the surface of the welding looking great.
How is your deposition rate higher than your melt off rate on the metal core? Possibly got your numbers switched? with the numbers as they are, your electrode efficiency should be 102.8%...
You would be suprised by how much the change in gas affects the process.. Also your voltage "legnth of arc" will also affect this more than you would think...
I was wondering the same and had to do some searching and reading. Solid is just solid wire with usually a plating to reduce oxidation during storage. Metal core has a core of a blend of metals in powder form, the outer sheathing is there to provide a current path for the arc.
Great information and very clear, tell you both are very knowledgeable. I would of been interested to see the self shielded wires used in this test also as comparison, i use a lot of shielded wire myself due to my workspace and price of gas in my area but its good to know both sides :)
So I was wondering, economy wise, are the throath thicknesses all the same? I imagine that with all parameters the same that one should be smaller with flux core
I am disappointed. As you mentioned in your introduction COST. Therefore why did you not add two columns. One for the cost of the wire and the second for the cost of the gas? And why did you run gas with the flux core wire? Does it not defeat the purpose? All this said, I did enjoy it to it's value. And thank you for posting and creating those videos for us the viewers!
Lol. I was about to say the same about 2 columns, but as far as the gas goes, flux core doesn't achieve spray without it, what got me was setting the mig to 40... flux core needs that, but mig only needs about half that... massive difference between consumption of gas, but as far as I can tell flux core wire is about $10/lb and mig is around $2-$3/lb... not sure about metalcore but I have heard its expensive stuff
I never run my Flux core that high. 30 tops... Dang thing most likely ice up. Cost of Flux core has a huge swing... Co2 is a cheaper gas the ag o2. But this was awesome to watch.
Visit store.weld.com to support the channel.
Wow! A mathematical wizard with a degree in Business Administration who probably minored in QC that welds! 🧙♂️
This video is a bit beyond my grasp as of now, but it's extremely interesting. Ty
@@stanervin6108 !!!
What is the main purpose of metal core
You spelled efficiency wrong...
Starting at 0:45
Explaining terms checked at 2:35
General end results at 13:57
Detailed/explained end results at 15:17
Awesome audio & video guys. Gj to your team. Thanks alot for these perfectly explained informations. Greetings from Canada!
Would be cool to see a side by side penetration test and a bend test.
@Wroger Wroger Don't think so. Just changing the gun angle will affect both the penetration and bead profile. I bet there will be some interesting differences between these wires.
@@GAIS414
Ers70-6 wire is rated for 70,000psi, flux is rated at 72,000psi
That's only a 1/35th difference between the two
@Patrik Einarsson Disagree. Process will change the bend characteristics. Spray transfer, the wire is sprayed into the melting weldment. The wire never touches the metal. Also gas changes will affect properties of the weld when you bend it to failure.
@@alienpoker So what's your point here? Would it be a bad thing to perform penetration and bend tests while comparing these wires? At least in my shop the structural properties of the weld is of great interest as well as getting the most bang for the buck.
Also you don't need to school people who watch this particular video on how the processes work. I bet most of us are here because we have a professional interest in welding.
@S14kabuild Yes. This is exactly why some further testing would be cool. Also in my experience gas shielded flux core equals deeper penetration. So, there must be more to this than just different deposition rates by weight. However interesting that is in it's own regard.
Man this is what I'm talking about absolute golden information thank you guys so much your helping alot of people out
After studying the history of welding in America it good to aee flux core is still holding it,s own. I keep 1 machine loaded up with fluxcore. Great vid Men.
I used to work at a shop on second shift when I was going to trade School. We ran 060 flux core wire. 30 volts and 275 on wire speed. This was required. It made great welds just like the ones you just tested. Thanks for the educational videos.
Jerry is a boss and a wealth of knowledge, thanks to him for coming on the show!
I thought you guys were welders but your scientist that weld. What an incredible video!
NASA secret force
Welding is a science my friend
Weldingtolage
I had really hoped to see the difference in the cut n etch
Our shop is right in the middle of moving from flux core to pulse metal core. A large percentage of what we do is out of position but if you learn to pulse that stuff vertical up you're golden. Thanks for a great video, very informative.
Hey I know Jerry! From a certain company in Hanover , PA, unnamed of course! Good guy
Oh you mean Jerry from Jerry's Giant Dildo Emporium? Yeah, top guy. Knows his stuff.
Who would have considered that there so many variables to obtain a production cost outcome. So interesting.
Glad you were able to get some great shots using the Xiris Weld Camera. Awesome video!
Like to see some bend tests with those parameters.
Wish there was a way to like a video more than one time, what an absolute gem; so full of information and well thought out production. The knowledge level and articulated way of putting it into words that almost everyone can understand makes it even better to enjoy, no personal preferences or BS beating around the bush just cold hard facts backed by solid data, thanks a lot guys.
Thank you for sharing. Very satisfying to hear the chiselling and see the melting process of the welding. That is the sight, sound, setting, angle I am trying to embedded or etch in my want to be welder of mine. cheers!
Man I wish I could make a bead like that! Looks awesome! Thanks for all the videos, always helps me to get better!
Nice having Jerry on here! Tons of knowledge between the 2 of you!
*laid down the nipped off wire*
"There ya go little feller" lmao
Salute to you Sir in the blue shirt, you def know your shit 💪💯👨🏭👨🏭💯💪
What gas blend where you using in the spray arc?
New Sub here. Just bought my first welder and learning a ton from your channel. Appreciate all the help!
i just started welding and your videos are really helping me thanks
electrode efficiency for solid wire on spray transfer is incorrect: 10.5/10.7= 98.1% efficiency. For metal-cored wire, deposition rate cannot be higher than the melt-off rate. Assuming these got mixed up, then 10.62/10.92= 97.3%.
I noticed that too
Great video as always! Keep the quality content coming!
My favorite part is when you did the welding thing and showed us how the weld went and then went back to welding. Eye lyke weldinz.
Wow now that was an awesome video you guys!!! The numbers really tell it. But it’s so cool to be able to do a comparison that way. I kind of suspected some of this with the tests that I’ve done. Of course they were nowhere near this detail though! Thanks
That was a really neat video, a lot of time and effort was put into setting everything up and recording data, and you guys did a really good job with it, Kudos
What equipment do you guys use to get that 10:18 shot?
Beautiful and wonderful illustration
Thanks for the calculations and the practical automatic welding for comparison !!
THat will help me to choose the right possibility !!
To make the test complete you should cut/polish/ets the samples and look at penetration, many a bend test. But overall a super interesting video! Well done guys keep them coming!
I’m on FCAW-G right now. I just passed t-joints yesterday so today when I go in I’ll start on my plates. At my school we use a 22.5 bevel on both with a ¼” gap.
What I’ve realized is that you can’t be afraid to experiment with the settings a bit to figure out what settings fit best for me. Just turning up my wire speed 10 and I went from having spatter everywhere to not having everywhere.
That's the whole point of welding school. Experiment there, remember what works for you, and take that out to the real world
Flux core should be a metal genre asap
Excellent test guys! Thanks for doing this.
This video has some really good information and I'm going to apply what I have learned every time I use my everlast mig.
Gotta admit you guys are BY FAR the best welding channel on youtube...keep up the great vids! :D
Learning TIG atm but its been too long since iv'e done MIG....might give flux core a go or just mig anyway with the argon i have already :P
The dude in blue is super specific and articulates info very well lol wish he did more videos.
The shop I work at we use almost only Hobart metal core. We weld a lot of 1" thick up to 6" a514 at 29.5v and 350 wfs with .045 wire and 90/10 gas. I would say we get an almost excessive amount of spatter.
Hobart wire sucks. Hobart anything sucks lol
That makes sense because they're getting that wire to spray at 25.5v in the video, that extra 4v is just turning wire into spatter. Try turning the voltage down and bumping up that wire speed.
Wow just wow... So many gems in this episode! 🤯
13:59, que aula, nem sabia que existia MCAW, muito parecido com FCAW aqui no Brasil trabalha muito com FCAW(arame tubular). Parabéns.
This is the type of comparative testing I like to see
Keep on killing it you guys 🤘we appreciate the knowledge you bless us with🤣
Been running Hobart FabCor Edge on pulse for about two weeks and love it. Dont know if I'll ever go back to solid wire 70S-6
Shouldn’t the relationship of the deposition rate to the melt off rate coincide with the electrode efficiency? I’m coming up with 98.1%, am I missing something?
Rerunning the numbers. I think we may have just swapped the two when we recorded them on the whiteboard.
Awesome video, enjoyed the content. Great job!
We tested metal core SMAW at work. A code shop. Running the wire wide open I could not get over 720 amps with 1/8 inch wire. The deposition efficiency and rate is crazy. Still think the solid wire looks better.
Great test I'd love to see a cut and etch to check differences in penetration.
Excellent info. Metal core on pulsed spray runs nice too.
I'm behind the times! Although I have heard the term metal core wire, I just figured it was a fancy way of saying solid wire. Thanks for the video because I did a little research to find it's a very interesting product. Something that I probably won't ever run through my 40-year-old miller wire feed though.
Why not? It's hot, but it has it's place.
Why do you limit solid wire to 5/16” and less(just curious)? I work in a machine shop and weld 1/2” and 5/8” plate all the time with ER70s-6 I normally run around 33/34 volts and around 600 IPM (my machine uses number dials for WFS :( ) and my amperage dial normally shows around 320 amps give or take with a short stick out. I’ve cut and etched scrap plates of this thickness before when I’ve had some down time to see if i need to adjust my settings. Needless to say i was fairly satisfied with the results, root and fills all looked good, so did my fillets.
⁵/¹⁶ is the filet weld size maximum for single pass. Not the material thickness. If you try welding a ⅜ single pass filet it doesn't penetrate as well because of how slow you have travel
Love how y’all gave all that data. There is a lot to learn. FLUX-CORE amazed me. Good old idiot wire lol.
This isn't standard flux core it's what they called double shielded which means it also uses gas
@@lprkon72 ok thanks. i was confused why they were gas shielding flux-core
Yeah, majority of the Flux Cored wire small shop or hobbyists use is gas-less. Dual shielded is what larger job shops will use. You have to get a specific Flux cored wire to do it that way.
That’s amazing! metal core deposition rate is higher than the melt off rate! I’m assuming you reversed those numbers.
He had to have. They also fixed the efficiency from the flux core (initially they calculated as lbs/hr, instead of %).
I don't know what they did there. According to their numbers, they deposited 0.162 lbs of weld, using 0.278 lbs of wire. Doesn't add up, that'd be 58% efficiency...
I want to know how the your shop stays so clean? All the walls garage doors and everything in my shop is ruined... from the smoke and fumes..
Just gotta stay on top of it. Plus we use fine extraction for smoke
John W damn grinder dust
Nice video and nice weld jig. Has a videos about that weld jig you using on that video?
Great info, thanks. Just one question: Why do you never (rarely?) ever use or mention gasless flux cored? Perhaps you could do a video explaining why you don't use it in a professional environment. As a retiree (AKA hobbyist) I find gasless to have a number of advantages for the small amount of welding I do these days.
SirFuseable check out some of our other videos. We’ve done a bunch on self-shielded flux core. Thanks for watching man.
Friday's video we are running t8 self shielded flux core.
Amazing and educational video. I suggest two improvements for future videos:
1- Use international units too ( you got worldwide audience strugling with unit online converters). The AWS recomends use it in the Welding Handbook and is a common scientific practice.
2- Cut, polish and Nital etch a cross section, to compare penetration.
This is an AWESOME test! What did you do with the wire in the whip? Didnt see that on the scale? Now that you have the samples, I'd love to see part 2, bend test/ penetration differences.
We retracted it back onto the spool before we weighed it
I herd them say that they retracted it lol
This was insanely informative
Absolutely invaluable information here, thank you guys for it. If it's not too much to ask would you be able to cut and etch them to show weld nuggets?
We ran out of tim while Jerry was here for that, but we can post it up as a photo after we do it.
Crazy coincidence, Jerry was at my shop the other day doing a demo. Then he is in a random yt video I find.
Very informal, I just got a Lincoln 140 HD from Home Depot And will be doing around the house jobs for myself. I was a combination welder in the industry in Houston Texas for right at 20 years. Most of my welding was heliarc and stick welding and very little MIG welding. I'm kind of leaning towards the MIG welding part of my wire feeder because I feel like it has a much cleaner weld verse flux core.
I didn't know that there was a difference between MIG welding and flux core welding just that the flux core had flux on it. And Mig you can use C25 from what I'm told. What do you think?
Solid - fcaw - mcaw : which one had the best penetration ?
awesome scientific experiment here. Thanks.
Very good video thanks. One question,when you run double shielded flux you don't or can't reverse polarity,right? Where regularly on plain flux core single shielded ,no bottled gas you reverse polarity,correct?
8:20 did you make sure you leveled your scale for accurate measurements.
One of things I’ve always wondered.. between flux core and using a gas , which requires more ventilation when welding.
Could I use mig with gas and weld in a closed garage ?
Thanks
Gobear
A smart human would ventilate and wear a good respirator every second of hood time. You don't want to breath the fumes from any process. Just how I roll.
@Swampy Inhaling argon is really bad? Really? Really. I guess that's why we all die then eh, because 1% of the air you're breathing is Argon.
They both require ventilation, flux core you “see” the need more than you do with argon. The fumes and smoke from flux core go up right at your face and mask. There is less smoke and fumes produced when your using argon or C25 when mig welding but it is still produced. Argon and Co2 are heavier than air and will “fall off” your welding table and down to the floor. While the gases are falling away from you they can and will fill low lying areas displacing the available oxygen in the space. If you have an attached garage those gases can go into your house and displace the oxygen inside there. While it takes a fair amount of gas to completely displace the oxygen in the garage enough could accumulate to be a hazard to small ground level children and pets. Venting by drawing fresh air in from up high and blowing old air our from low when using gas shielded is always a good idea. Sometimes just leaving your garage door open a few inches and running a fan may give enough air exchange if you don’t have a hood or exhaust system in your garage. Additionally if you are using a respirator as good practice to filter out metal particulate or fumes you still must ensure that you have proper ventilation. I have seen body recoveries due to a respirator being used in an oxygen deficient environment.
@@ump107 Thanks for comprehensive explanation about toxic welding gases.
Would have like to have seen cross sections to show the penetration of each process.
Great work guys
Dual shield Flux core still the best heavy structural steel wire. Runs great vertical up and overhead. Smoother flater weld
may i ask what feeder do you have on your dc400
Great video!
Maybe next you could see how these do against death core and grind core 😁
Yup metal core is best bang for your buck. Lots of production shops out here will run 1/16 wire in big barrels of it.
What settings would they use for that 062
Do you have a video that shows 'The Complete Welding Overview' ?
It would be good for subscribers to be able to refer back to a complete overview. That would explain all the different processes (stick, tig, mig, pulse, with shield, without shield gas??) , transformers vs inverters, mobiles and how you would or wouldn't be able to add a mobile suitcase welder into your shop and truck. Great channel!! Thanks
We run metal core in all positions and on scale. What is the disadvantages? Is it a bad thing to run it in all positions? I would love to know.
We run .45 hobart fabcor edge
What's the song playing around 6:20 during the GMAW arc shots?
The tune is called "Salt lake seagull"
Sebastian Dieu thank you. I was able to find it with Shazam but I appreciate your help.
I’m interested to know the product line numbers you used from selectarc for this test.
Did you used the gaz with the metal core?
does the weight of the flux itself not have a bearing to the weight/per /hour etc. for deposits ?
Was the fillet leg sizes the same?
Lot of work - thanks - great vid.
This is the part of welding I like everybit as much laying down a beautiful bead!
Gimme the "nerdy" stuff all day long!
Metallurgy videos would be nice too! 😉👍✌️
Are the deposition rate and melt off rate switched on the board for metal core?
Rerunning the numbers. I think we may have just swapped the two when we recorded them on the whiteboard.
What is the difference between solid core and metal core wire? I have never heard the term metal core until now. Great video as always.
For the gas shielded flux core test your wire feed was to low, voltage to high, and stickout to short (it is kind of hard to tell but unless you have rebated the tip into the nozel a fair distance it seems you are running about 3/8-1/2 inch of stickout, where as 3/4-1 inch is what most manufactures reccomend. if you were to run similar setting to what Lincoln, ESAB and BOC reccomend with they're FCAW-G wires you would be at around 600 IPM and 27-28 volts with 1 inch of stickout for 280ish amps, and that would drastically change the outcomes here I think.
Also running the FCAW-G with the wire that low at 29 volts I strongly sustect would have slag inclutions in the root of the weld, as there isnt enough arc force to drive it into the corner despite the surface of the welding looking great.
This was a good video, agree with all your points, well done
How is your deposition rate higher than your melt off rate on the metal core? Possibly got your numbers switched? with the numbers as they are, your electrode efficiency should be 102.8%...
I weld with the metal core at work every day. its crazy to see the difference between man and machine
You would be suprised by how much the change in gas affects the process..
Also your voltage "legnth of arc" will also affect this more than you would think...
Great video, I sure wish the US would finally convert to metric though!
Song at 10:30
yeah just swap spools for each part. that sounds highly efficient
OK, I think I missed something - what is the difference in solid wire and metal core? I've heard of solid and flux core(s) but never metal core...
I was wondering the same and had to do some searching and reading. Solid is just solid wire with usually a plating to reduce oxidation during storage. Metal core has a core of a blend of metals in powder form, the outer sheathing is there to provide a current path for the arc.
@@abpsd73 Yea... I think I'm looking at the same googled site you are. I'm reading the same thing. Funny I've never heard of metal core before...
Metal core is a cored wire that has alloy in the core rather than flux. Check out Select Arc's website. They have some good information.
@@Welddotcom So it's a metal coated by another metal? Isn't that the standard MIG wire? Where there is a protective copper like colored ER70S-6?
@@danl.4743 No. The core is not solid like a standard solid wire MIG
Great information and very clear, tell you both are very knowledgeable. I would of been interested to see the self shielded wires used in this test also as comparison, i use a lot of shielded wire myself due to my workspace and price of gas in my area but its good to know both sides :)
So why shield the flux core wire? I know double shielding makes for way cleaner welds than flux core alone but what was the point of it here?
So I was wondering, economy wise, are the throath thicknesses all the same? I imagine that with all parameters the same that one should be smaller with flux core
Flux core rocked this test. Production cost?
Does the 3.5 volt difference have an effect?
Pat ogarrety It probably does a little bit. The arc length should be a little bit shorter, but probably not noticeable when welding free hand.
Great video, very informative! 🤘🏽 anyone know the instrumental playing in the background during the arc shot? 😅
I am disappointed.
As you mentioned in your introduction COST. Therefore why did you not add two columns. One for the cost of the wire and the second for the cost of the gas?
And why did you run gas with the flux core wire? Does it not defeat the purpose?
All this said, I did enjoy it to it's value. And thank you for posting and creating those videos for us the viewers!
Lol. I was about to say the same about 2 columns, but as far as the gas goes, flux core doesn't achieve spray without it, what got me was setting the mig to 40... flux core needs that, but mig only needs about half that... massive difference between consumption of gas, but as far as I can tell flux core wire is about $10/lb and mig is around $2-$3/lb... not sure about metalcore but I have heard its expensive stuff
I never run my Flux core that high. 30 tops... Dang thing most likely ice up. Cost of Flux core has a huge swing... Co2 is a cheaper gas the ag o2. But this was awesome to watch.
Cause gas shielded flux wire not self shielded