Diagnosing a vehicle's A/C system: Low side PSI is High & the High side PSI Low

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  • Опубликовано: 16 дек 2022
  • Learn the 4 main conditions that will cause your vehicle's A/C pressure to have low side pressure that is high and high side pressure that is low. Variable displacement compressor diagnosis is also covered.
  • Авто/МотоАвто/Мото

Комментарии • 68

  • @JordanFritzsche
    @JordanFritzsche 10 месяцев назад

    Awesome video, thank you!

  • @michelcarballomendez
    @michelcarballomendez 6 месяцев назад

    Gracias profesor por este video, vivo en Venezuela y tengo una mazda bt50 que cuando está estacionada, el ac no enfría, pero cuando salgo a la autopista funciona perfecto. Creo que esta mal mi fan clutch. Gracias profesor

  • @caiobabe
    @caiobabe 10 месяцев назад

    Excellent video. TY

  • @pixeldennis2862
    @pixeldennis2862 3 месяца назад

    Thanks I hope you’re still around …
    Dealing with a 2011 Jeep compass . The low reads hifh and high a little low . I’ve seen many people having issues with these cars and people mention the tool you’re using to adjust the duty cycle …
    I’m hoping it’s my txv or overcharge …
    It was properly evacuated, held vaccum passed leak test and proper ref was replaced . The readings after this was apparently normal readings .
    However later on the pressures flipped again .

    • @pixeldennis2862
      @pixeldennis2862 3 месяца назад

      What’s this scan tool and what are the electrical systems I need to check?

  • @bellybell542
    @bellybell542 Год назад

    very educative video

  • @ronmelliad7327
    @ronmelliad7327 2 месяца назад

    Awesome! Thanks!

  • @AncapistanVan
    @AncapistanVan 13 дней назад

    Thank you sir. Great video

  • @victorcalderon007
    @victorcalderon007 Год назад +29

    Can you say; get to the chopper

    • @DKINTHELAB
      @DKINTHELAB 11 месяцев назад +2

      😂😂😂😂

  • @RomeB-qe4mf
    @RomeB-qe4mf 2 месяца назад

    Are you measuring voltage to the solenoid on the compressor=duty cycle? (ie 4V = 40% duty cycle)

  • @PANTYEATR1
    @PANTYEATR1 10 месяцев назад

    95 Mustang, my low side is maxed out on the gauge, the high side is at zero. Compressor clutch is disengaged. What's the problem? Thanks

  • @jrockaz548
    @jrockaz548 Месяц назад

    2011 highlander new compressor expansion valve condenser charged to proper level using robinair machine ac compressor and fans only stay on above 1k rpm

  • @irisbaez1972
    @irisbaez1972 4 месяца назад

    I have a Kia soul 2012. 2.0L and the compressor are leaking a yellow liquid for some time. I've tried to seal it with RTV silicone, but I think is not working. Do you think I need to replace the compressor? This car has only 73 K miles, so why you think is leaking? We are in winter so we don't use it too much for now, but in summer this place will get 105 to 115 degrees.
    -- I have a quote to replace it for $ 1700.00

  • @pariah7843
    @pariah7843 4 дня назад

    I like the way he talks. It’s adoribole

  • @christianmartinez7161
    @christianmartinez7161 10 месяцев назад

    Driver side vents blows warm at idle but cold when accelerating

  • @KudirataduniSulaimon-dy1vf
    @KudirataduniSulaimon-dy1vf 10 месяцев назад

    Hello please wanna learn how to repair and install car Ac

  • @michaelboibodas
    @michaelboibodas 3 месяца назад +1

    Hi. Just changed entire AC system(compressor, expansion valve, O-Rings, Condenser, and Schrader valves. On a Honda Accord 2.4 Liter. I vacuumed system out. Purged the yellow line of air, between Freon cans. The Low side reads 25 psi BUT THE HIGH SIDE READS 110-112!! Ambient outside temp was 65-70 dry conditions in AZ. What do the readings mean? I put a thermostat inside the car’s vents and temp read 40f! It was Ice Cold. Did I do everything correctly? Why is the high side not at 150-175psi?

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  3 месяца назад +1

      Hi Michael, You caught me at a good time as I do not have time to respond to all of the questions from my RUclips videos. Your gauge readings could be normal for a milder 70F dry day with. Was the engine at full operating temp? That will cause the reading to be lower if the engine is not hot. Try switching to the fresh air mode to see if the extra heat load will raise the high side pressure a bit. But I think over 150 on a mild day is normal if you are blowing out 40F. You will not know for sure until it gets nice and hot in AZ. Thanks for watching, P.P.

  • @vadimlazovskiy7442
    @vadimlazovskiy7442 2 месяца назад

    Thanks professor., just the scenario I am having now plus one more symptom - increase rpm slightly and pressure normalizes on both sides and cold air starts blowing. Basically I have no AC at idle or stand still traffick. I would not probably notice the issue but living in NYC, traffic is where average driver spends most of the time during summer.
    Is this additional detail points to the compressor or blockage?

    • @Chris-kq7ko
      @Chris-kq7ko 3 дня назад

      Increased rpm and your ac blows colder points to a weak compressor.

  • @phillippardo5712
    @phillippardo5712 Год назад +1

    What if ac blows cold on highway, couldn't still be a stuck open txv? And wouldn't a stuck open txv cause the gauges to not equalize when turned off?

    • @Nes_2k
      @Nes_2k 11 месяцев назад

      Make sure fans are working properly

  • @DragonRoyZ
    @DragonRoyZ 10 месяцев назад +1

    I just replaced my AC Belt, previously it was always going 40psi on the low pressure port as the lowest. After I changed It, I now get 30psi easily. What is the effect of the new AC Belt?

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  10 месяцев назад +1

      The old belt could have been slipping causing the compressor to be spinning at a slower speed. Thanks for watching.

  • @hasanasraf3717
    @hasanasraf3717 8 месяцев назад

    My high side reading is rattle? Is that normal?

  • @rodrich870
    @rodrich870 6 месяцев назад +1

    AC system Low side too low & High side normal . Can someone help me??

  • @benwelchiv
    @benwelchiv 7 месяцев назад

    Hello!!!
    I'm watching this and I can't see my issue. Please help! Details below.
    What it is: 2004 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 v8
    I changed out shipping pag in ac with new pag46 3 oz in compressor (2 oz reg. 1 oz uv
    After replacing everything, I vacuumed system for 2 hours vacuum held
    Added 3 oz pag 46 (2 oz reg. 1 oz uv) system requires 6 oz.
    Started truck
    No clutch engagement
    Added 1-12oz can r134 to Low side (requires 22 oz.)
    No clutch engagement
    Added other 10 oz
    No clutch engagement
    Jumped 30 to 87 on relay to engage clutch
    New stuff:
    Ac compressor
    Condenser fan
    Condenser
    Low line
    High line
    Accumulator
    Pressure sensor
    Other:
    O2 sensors
    Pcm
    Throttle body
    Plugs
    Wires
    Coilpacks
    Old:
    Everything behind the fire wall
    Line from compressor to condenser
    What the issue is:
    Can't get the ac clutch to self-engage even after truck reaches OT
    Current ambient temp: 63 F
    What I have tested:
    10A fuse doesn't blow anymore
    72472V relay is good
    Power to clutch plug connector is good 14.77v
    Reading at ac pressure sensor is 3.7 at continuity
    I can jump 30 to 87 to force the clutch to engage.
    When clutch is engaged by jumping 30 and 87 pins in relay and engine running AC on High coldest
    Low side pressure: 40
    High side pressure: 135
    AC off with clutch engaged
    Low side: 33
    High side: turned AC on hi/coldest when pressure reached 300 and rising, pressure immediately dropped to 140
    When clutch is not engaged and engine running AC on High coldest
    Low side pressure: 68ish
    High side pressure: 68ish
    AC off, no change
    When truck is not running
    Same pressures as when clutch is not engaged
    The truck will not engage the compressor to self regulate.
    Please help! Am I missing something?

  • @ShakotanRon
    @ShakotanRon Месяц назад

    I’ve got a v.d. compressor in my 2003 x5. I’m experiencing only 1 to 3 psi change between high and low with the clutch activated. Classic symptom of a bad compressor. Pressure was around 100psi static, and I believe it was 85+* outside.
    My question: is it possible for this to happen by a stuck open expansion valve, and or a low duty cycle, or stuck solenoid?

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  Месяц назад +1

      A stuck open expansion valve would have a greater change than 1 to 3 psi, not the problem. It looks the compressor is not pumping at all with those pressure readings. Yes, it could be a solenoid problem, but hard to tell if you do not have the special tools to check. Most DYI guys will replace the entire compressor for this problem, but remember, it could an electrical problem that is causing the computer to not turn on the compressor. Also check for fault coeds. I would diagnose this problem by looking at scan tool data and use a special tool to bypass solenoid and manually control the solenoid. Again, hard to diagnose without special tools. Good luck. Does this compressor have a clutch, is it on?

  • @yishihara55527
    @yishihara55527 8 дней назад

    My low side pressure goes all the way up to 150+ p.s.i. when the compressor cycles off and then down to around 50 p.s.i. after the clutch kicks in. It cycles every 5 to 10 seconds. System will blow cold air when driving but not at idle.

  • @peppi7777
    @peppi7777 10 месяцев назад +1

    I have on the low side blue gauge 30 psi and on the high side red , gauge shows maxed out psi all the way high. Any suggestions why ,and thank you

  • @vkarabin
    @vkarabin Месяц назад

    Can you tell me do you keep both gages in the open position or closed when testing.. thanks

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  Месяц назад

      The Manifold valves should be in the closed position The service valves on the end of the hose should be closed.

  • @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF
    @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF 4 месяца назад

    I have a 2014 silverado and the ac compressor runs but doesn't seem to pump the freon around. Pressure on the low side is greater than high side which is odd. And... the cooling fans does not turn on when I turn the ac on inside the cabin. Fans work fine to cool the engine but not turning on for the ac. I unpluged the Pressure sensor and fans kick high speed. Any thoughts?

    • @4.8_kris
      @4.8_kris 3 месяца назад

      Did you ever figure it out ?

    • @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF
      @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF 3 месяца назад

      I replaced the expansion valve and went ahead and replaced the compressor that had a small leak. I really think the expansion valve was stuck or some. The fans will not engage with too low of pressure on high side. At least It is what I could think of. As soon as I replaced the expansion valve and compressor and refueled, it kicked in and works perfectly now.

    • @selvinramirez5585
      @selvinramirez5585 3 месяца назад

      Same problem I did exactly what you did with the pressure sensor, I’m go ahead and replaced the expansion valve first before I go with the compressor since the compressor it’s on and I really hope it’s not the compressor 😥$$$ I’ll come back next 2 weeks

  • @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF
    @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF 4 месяца назад

    Mine is doing that. The compressor works but doesn't move the freon around on the system. Also, the radiator fan won't start when ac is turned on. Any tip on the radiator fan not turning on? I checked all fuses and relays

    • @ChiefColeman
      @ChiefColeman 3 месяца назад

      My Cruze is doing the same thing. Fuses are all good too

    • @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF
      @ILIKE2FIXSTUFF 3 месяца назад

      Check the expansion valve if there is one there. If freon is good compressor kicks and too much pressure. Cold be the expansion valve.

    • @yannickn6742
      @yannickn6742 13 дней назад

      Have you checked fan operation itself?

    • @ChiefColeman
      @ChiefColeman 13 дней назад +1

      @@yannickn6742 it was a bad compressor

  • @kilezoe6603
    @kilezoe6603 Месяц назад

    I let pressure out high side because I didn't have an understanding. So I need to pull vacuum on high side ?

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  Месяц назад

      Either side will work for pulling a vacuum before recharging the system. Thanks for watching. PP

  • @issamadam9352
    @issamadam9352 Год назад +1

    If both are high 40-250 psi in a variable displacement compressor with IHX inspite of correct charge,what could be the cause?

    • @victorbaca8010
      @victorbaca8010 10 месяцев назад

      10:16

    • @victorbaca8010
      @victorbaca8010 10 месяцев назад

      Vb how do you check the orifice tube

    • @victorbaca8010
      @victorbaca8010 10 месяцев назад

      How do you check the orifice tube on a 1999 Ford F150

    • @victorbaca8010
      @victorbaca8010 10 месяцев назад

      How do you check an orifice tube on a 1999 Ford F150

    • @victorbaca8010
      @victorbaca8010 10 месяцев назад

      How do you check an orifice tube on a 1999 Ford F150

  • @bigwaves2824
    @bigwaves2824 3 месяца назад

    my low side is 80 psi and high side is 150 only 2 cans freon put in after changing the expansion valve high side gets real hot to touch low side is warm to touch any ideas the compressor turns and spins

    • @user-li2wv3vs9f
      @user-li2wv3vs9f Месяц назад +1

      I have the exact same problem 😂

    • @bigwaves2824
      @bigwaves2824 Месяц назад +1

      @@user-li2wv3vs9f ended up being a bad compressor the suction side was bad swapped with a junkyard compressor works great know

    • @user-li2wv3vs9f
      @user-li2wv3vs9f Месяц назад +1

      @@bigwaves2824 thanks for letting me know. I'll do the same.

  • @CoolArrow78233
    @CoolArrow78233 Месяц назад +1

    Can never find any info on Low side normal/high and High side normal. All the other conditions are easy

    • @ProfessorPentane
      @ProfessorPentane  Месяц назад +1

      Air in the system because someone did not evacuate a previous repair would cause low side normal and high side high.

  • @oleboifishin5036
    @oleboifishin5036 5 дней назад

    I replaced compressor vacuumed everything and went to recharge and now i have a low reading but my high pressure side has no pressure

    • @mikekorsak7771
      @mikekorsak7771 5 дней назад

      Blockage on the high side line, most likely orifice tube

  • @sharabi21
    @sharabi21 Месяц назад

    Is the car running with the ac turned on ? Pl clear that before u het into specific details

  • @mikefrayman5224
    @mikefrayman5224 10 месяцев назад

    Very dangerous job

    • @GarageVegaUS
      @GarageVegaUS 8 месяцев назад

      I went to college for 13 months and now sometimes i fail, it's very hard sometimes but we learn something new everyday.

  • @wiley0714
    @wiley0714 Год назад +1

    "It could be", professor?
    If you're going to diagnose some thing, then diagnose it.
    all this babble about what it "could " be ....

    • @TanManFixes
      @TanManFixes 4 месяца назад

      did you not read the heading? it said weak compressor lmfao

    • @wiley0714
      @wiley0714 4 месяца назад

      It could be the TXV it could be the high ambient temperature from me making your blood boil enough to reply also.

    • @natewilson111
      @natewilson111 22 дня назад

      You seem to think he's trying to fix this one car with one problem. He's not. He's trying to give us ideas for what COULD happen to our own vehicles. Are you iD10t?