Ancient Egypt, the Rise and Fall (History of the Egyptian Empire)
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- Опубликовано: 10 мар 2019
- Ancient Egypt, the rise and fall (history) mini-documentary
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Notes/Typos
The dates for Tuthmosis reign should be 1504 BC-1450 BC instead of 1504 BC-1550 BC (He was not a time traveler :)
Cannan should be spelled as Caanan on the map.
Perisan should be spelled as Persian in the caption near the end of the video.
Reading mistake: I say "mediggo" but it is Megiddo as I wrote on the map caption.
LITERALLY UNWATCHABLE. I AM NOT GOING TO THANK YOU FOR MAKING WITTY VIDEOS WITH ORIGINAL ILLUSTRATIONS. ESPECIALLY I HATE HOW YOU MAKE INFORMATION MORE ACCESSIBLE FOR EVERYBODY. JUST GIVE UP DUDE.
*Can you make one video on king vikramadiya empire which spread through egypt*
Kes... r u bipolar?
Epimetheus nice video as always
@@jeremybettinson The man tries to be funny here
I loved the inverted map. Somehow it made Egypt feel way more isolated. It's such a small thing but gave valuable insight into what the world looked like from their perspective.
Its very immersive
Me toooo ❤️❤️❤️
Exactly such quality production are extremely hard to find The art style and the calm voice is extremely calming just hoped as he get bigger he doesn't use other voice to narrate the vids
- The fall of ancient EMPIRES comes from this, hades discovery within gradually, things get boring and people cry within for sweet home peace that they once knew, and all superficial power seems pointless. I know a secret from old Egypt, Kether-Safiroth-KA (Yiny-Yang-Tao) how humans and spirits alike unravel their true inner peace in renewed frontiers, and make the EMPIRES rise again, and again, you need to know how and what could be the problems among the inhabitants to recover and relive for the better - You could say the human race would have to die out!
Young zoe just a little too much Shatner. Take time and say each clause and word properly
I really like how the map flips back at the end as the old Egyptian culture fades. The map thing is really good overall.
I agree, great touch.
I was so stupidly confused till the end ! xD
I really don't get it
I'm personally a huge fan of South-up maps these days. It's fun to think of the world in this way.
Samuel Millerick - gave me a headache 🤕
I think it’s amazing how vast Ancient Egypt’s history is. Like they were a civilization that existed for more than 3 thousand years, they existed for longer than all of Roman history. I mean when they were constructing the pyramids they were still mammoths in some parts of the world, MAMMOTHS! Do you realize how incredible that is.
wtf for reals????? awesome factoid
@@monicathain8703 Wrangel Island. Seriously look it up.
"...eventually united Lower Egypt under the pharaoh Shoshenq."
You might call that _The Shoshenq Redemption_
haha...you could
@@EpimetheusHistory You didn't mention his conquest of the kingdom of Israel
😂😂😂😂😂
I loved that flick,even if I had absolutely no understanding of ancient Egyptian.
Good analysis and it gets deeper. The first thing you should understand is they were Black but I know that's to hard for you people so that why the full mystery is always hidden.
Eqypt was so incredibly old. The famous Cleopatra (VII) lived closer to man going to moon than building of great pyramids of Giza. That is just how incredibly ancient Eqypt was.
TheRomanRuler - I love a comment I read recently, that Cleopatra VII was closer to the opening of the first McDonalds than to the Great Pyramids.
Cleopatra was not Egyptian. Cleopatra was a Ptolemy ruler of Egypt which were Greek Pharaohs stemming from following Alexander the Great had conquered Persia - acquiring Egypt in the process since Egypt was a Persian colony at the period.
Alexander classified himself as Pharaoh, which later on birthed a dynasty of Greek Pharaohs such as Cleopatra. Thus, Cleopatra was not a real Egyptian.
@@rob-8541
They weren't Egyptian. However, they were a part of the same culture: Nile Valley Culture. It would be no different than the Romans conquering the Greeks. The Romans and Greeks were basically a part of the same culture, and the Greeks later became Romans, i.e. Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).
@@rob-8541
Ancient Egypt was a civilisation that was ended in 525 BC. However, there was a brief moment where the natives reconquered their lands from the Persians during a revolt which was led by Amyrtaeus in 404 BC which he later became Pharaoh of the 28th Dynasty, the only Pharoah of the 28th Dynasty. Nevertheless, Egypt was reconquered by Persians in 343 BC.
That was the end of African rule in Ancient Egypt in which Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs later ruled. Following 343 BC, Africans would *NEVER* rule Egypt again. The last Pharaoh, Pharaoh Nectanebo II was exiled to Nubia.
The Arabs colonised the whole of North Africa in the 7th century known as the Arabic conquest of Northern-Africa. However, prior to the Arabs, there were Greek, Roman and Vandal settlements in Northern-Africa.
Africans have not ruled Ancient Egypt for *2,362* years. Do you know what has happened since then?
Greco-Roman rule has been since 332 BC until 642 AD ( *974* years).
Islamic rule -Arab and Ottomans have been ruling Egypt since 642 AD ( *1,337* years and still continuing).
.
@@rob-8541
You clearly know nothing regarding Egypt or Africa for that matter. For one, Nubian civilisation is older than Egyptian. Ta-Seti and Nabta Playa are far older than the entirety of Egyptian civilisation. The first Egyptian Pharaoh, Narmer derived from the region what is referred to as 'Nubia'.
As I mentioned, modern Egyptians are not descendants of Ancient Egyptians and people who state such nonsense are either ignorant or flat out racist. How can the same people lecture us that the modern Egyptians are the same as the Ancient Egyptians while Egypt was ruled by foreign powers for over 2,300 years but somehow tell us that the Turks who conquered Constantinople in 1453 are not Greek but Turkic whom merely conquered Constanipole 566 years ago?
Moreover, the same imbeciles who state such nonsense believe in conspiracies such as "The Great Replacement". Somehow Muslims who merely migrated into Europe 60 years ago is somehow going to replace the native European population in a few decades? Nevertheless, but the Egyptians who were ruled by Arabs and Turks for over 1,337 years were not replaced.
As for the Copts, you clearly do not know what you are on about. Copts derive from Greco-Romans that conquered Egypt following Alexander. Prior to 332 BC, there was no such thing as a Copt. The Coptic language derives from Greek and is an admixture of the Ancient Egyptian (native) language Demotic. Moreover, 'Coptic' is a religious classification. Not an ethnic classification.
The Coptic Church was founded during the period of Roman rule, in which a citizen of Libya, Cyrene, a Roman colony, named Saint Mark founded the Coptic Church in Alexandria. In 49 AD, there was no such thing as religious Copts prior to the arrival of Saint Mark. Nor was there even a Coptic language before 332 BC.
You clearly do not know what you are talking about.
NOBODY EXPECTS THE SEA PEOPLES!!!!
This should be a thing.
NOBODY EXPECTS THE SEA PEOPLES!!!!
@@EpimetheusHistory 11.23 'Persian' spelt incorrectly.
Excellent video otherwise, especially the map inversion.
They got Dealt with
The Sea Peoples just appear out of nowhere.
Sea Peoples: That'ssss a nice empire you have there...
be a real shame
IF SOMETHING
WERE
TO
HAPPEN
TO
IT
Most scolars think the sea people were local migrants who raided the coasts for profit since there was major instability in the mediteranean.
The Ancient Egyptians built the pyramids with Skillshare!
lies, it was with LEGOS
@@sarttee as it would befit any men of culture
Andrew Lentner with slaves
sure it wan not Squarespace ?
It was actually jews who build it though
Like that your first thing was displaying Egypt correctly as upper and lower niles. Most people overlook this
Yeah it really helps you understand why the names were given.
Who? Who ever does this?
Stupidity🤦🏻♂️..south is up because the south land in Egypt is higher than the north and the Nile runs from south to north🙃
@Mohammed Hassan eh, no. The nile runs from south to north, which is why upper egypt is *south* of lower egypt, or below lower egypt on the north-south maps. So yes the nile runs down to lower egypt, but it also runs from *south to north*, hence why the inverted map.
@Mohammed Hassan So were you with @Ghost Flame, yet you appear to disagree with him, somehow.
What's crazy is that Egypt was around and thriving for longer than western civilization was a thing.
Eeh, Sumeria is well more impressive *cough* just sayin. Taking into account how the 'core' civilization there flourished right up until the Greek Diadochi's (who broke with that tradition that every invader/hegemon had assumed)
It depends what you mean by 'Western civilization'.
The Minoans of Crete are considered to be the 'first' European civilization, who were quite advanced and were contemporary with Ancient Egypt and maintained a friendly trade relationship with them.
But if you mean the 'modern' West of the last 500 years or so, then its rapid rise to global dominance, and advancing from sailing ships to Moon landings in that time could be seen as perhaps more noteworthy than a civilization that stayed much the same for centuries at a time, with even its art barely changing from stiff and formal, and with its best known achievements (the pyramids) occurring at the beginning.
And of course, 'the West' could also include the Greeks (Macedonians) and the Romans who ended up conquering and ruling Egypt for about 900 years, which is a very big chunk of ancient history.
Minoans arent european though? Myceneanas sure, Minoans are thought to be from central Anatolia or Cyprus IIRC? But your right they were the hightech badboys of the 3rd and 2nd millenium. Geothermal, paved roads, epic economic centralization. @@tsopmocful1958
Arguablly western civilization starts with the german ascension, as we're all technically german or of german descent here in the western world ;p But i mean pre indo-europeans were building cool shit in western europe at the same time as the pyramids. it just wasent quite as impressive as Sumeria or Egypt ahah.
Western civilization is a made up term.
@@tsopmocful1958 You misunderstand, I'm not saying that Egypt is older than Minoans, Mycenaeans (even though it is) or any other group. I'm saying that it's remarkable how they lasted for so long as a culture, so long in fact that if you measure the amount of time they were around, it's longer than the amount of time it's been since the ancient rise of the Greek City-states.
Of course, one could also argue that Egypt *is* a part of Western Civilization, but that's neither here nor there.
Oy the upside down map really gives me vertigo, but I like it!
Really immersive too
Didn't China had a similar thing?
Yooo why would you say that! Now I can't watch this, I was learning :/
Sorry if you don't care but your drawing of the Nile river is a modern one. Where Aswan is today your drawing shows the Nile break its streamline and become jagged and uneven (about halfway up the river), then return to its softer river shape. This is because in the 1960's a dam was built there flooding that area disturbing the once more natural shape of the river. Figured it'd be an interesting fact to anyone who reads this.
that was really interesting. just wondering where did you learn this? id like to read more about thus
@Fao Gazy What does skin colour have to do with it?
Didn’t they relocate the Nubians to do so.
When I was in primary school I remember struggling with the concept of Upper Egypt being lower on the map. My teacher should have just flipped the map upside down like you did here, it would have made so much more sense to my 8 year old mind lol
My primary teacher explained it like this: rivers are born in the mountains and flow down to the sea, so the north of Egypt is indeed Lower than the south. The same logic applies to many European regions where even inverting the map doesn't help, since most rivers don't flow as neatly from south to north as the Nile.
Actually it is called upper Egypt not because the orientation of the map, but because it has a higher elevation, and that's why the Nile flow in that direction.
why do you study egypt as a 8 year old?
@@Fearofthemonster they study ancient Egypt as an 8-year-old because you literally have to go to school as an 8-year-old and the teachers at school have to teach history because they are history teachers............
The best defense is a good offense is exactly the reason why people in the past saw war as necessary.
Well for some war was a also an economic neccessity, others saw it as glorious and god-given duty. Egyptians however were just downright pragmatic
@@cossaizy6309 Cause dem egyptians be Hot.
I've watched around 6 different videos all on RUclips about Ancient Egypt and this has got to be the best one. I'm always looking for history videos that balance the different aspects of history well and this video ranks on top in my personal ranking, although I'm no one but a history buff. Excellent work!
this guy has one of the best history channels on youtube, been searching for the last year.
Ancient Egypt is my favorite ancient civilization and your videos are very good so this is a win win!
Islam destroyed everything...
@@hithere2154
No idiot
It was Christianity that destroyed ancient Egyptian culture centuries before Islam entered Egypt.
It was the Abrahamic religions that destroyed everything lol.
@sanjay a p p
Whats up slave ?
@@hithere2154Egypt was already ruined,when Islam came there was Fatimid Caliphate,Al Azhar University etc.
this guy is so good that he doesn't even need to really use graphics. currently in the process of watching every video on his channel!!! been through like 25 so far
Very good video and astounding editing skills. It was a great watch.
Love nubia look up the medjai
I loved this it is great to see history told from the perspective of the people and kingdoms being examined
History
is a symphony
of lies + rape + slaughter
Kings + Priests Lie to the stupid people
Who kill each other like Rats in a Box
Egyptian history and culture is very interesting. Thanks for the video.
Thanks Anthony! Glad you liked it :)
Gengonglike Arbukle Yes, he is a devil, it’s in his blood to lie, notice how he made the ancient Egyptian and the surrounding people with white skin. I pray that the earth becomes very hot.
@@Somali-Puntite Sigh!!! When will you people study the real black african history and stop claiming egypt. He literally talked about nubia!! Why don't you start from there.
Benin Warrior Good luck getting them to stop. The PseudoHistory is strong in them. Goodluck 💪🏻💪🏻💪🏻
One of the underrated pharaoh of Egypt is Inaros II. During the time, Egypt was under Achaemenid rule, and is also the time the Greco Persian war is taking place. He is supposed to be the ruler of Sais, which is the capital at time which makes him pharaoh, so he threw a huge revolt against the Persians. He lost but dealt a devastating blow to the Achaemenid men and supplies so the Greeks can win the battle of plataea
If the final season of Game of Thrones is no good I'll just come back and watch this until I'm satisfied.
You keep outdoing yourself, sir. Well done, *great* video!
Thank you Docor Octavius !
How many times have you watched this video now that season 8 has ended
@@SirDerpofCamelot He's too busy watching this to talk about it.
am Coptic Christian, we are basically the last remaining link to our ancestress. I am really upset that our language isn't more commonly spoken even if just among us, we only speak in church during liturgy. I know of family's that only speak coptic when they are home but thats rare.
Coptic language is also closely related dialects descended from the Ancient Egyptian language, it allowed old Egyptologists to understand hieroglyphics.
Coptic language was founded in ad/ce time and is not closely related dialect descended of the ancient ancestors of the motherland. They did not call themselves Egyptian! Christian's did not exist until 33 ad/ce time. Learn your ancient facts! You are one confused person.
Search the Egyptian hieroglyph for face.
Let's not pretend that the Egyptian dialect of Arabic is not a mixing between Coptic and original Arabic along with Turkish also ethnically and genetically speaking we shouldn't be so far apart
Flipping the map was brilliant. Cheers, mate! Another detail I really appreciate is how you lowkey include the Mark of Chaos in most of your videos.
Just started the video and dropped a like already.
No questions on the quality of your work, wonderful as always.👏👏
A lot of civilization see the world as a different way than us now. Glad to see you presented one...
Awesome video! You're one of my favourite RUclipsr. Your videos are pretty accurate.
YES, THANK YOU SOOOO MUCH!!! Been waitin for this one.
Awesome video
Also I'm just gonna keep suggesting Nader shah
Your video is one of the best in summarizing the ancient Egyptian history . regards to you sir from lower Egypt :p
Liked and subscribed :-)❤
Thank you! Glad you liked it Mohamed :)
Did you notice that the portrait of that Romano-Egyptian guy looks eerily similar to Mohammad Salah?
The details on the map are so good! Your visual support is top notch as the general quality of your channel! Good job!
Good job EP, always a pleasure!
Egyptian history is so interesting! Great video!
Great video like always!
Awesome video, I enjoyed it. Good work with the map flippery too, that made it extra-interesting!
I have been looking for the history video like for a long time, and that is the best Ancient Egypt history one that I've (finally) found. Thank you very much for all that effort and work and coffee (i guess) you've put in it! Loved it)
Really like the inverted map, as has been mentioned, this is likely much more accurate to the egyptian ciew of the world, given that the nile flowed upstream down south.
Thanks man glad you liked it! Keep up the awesome work on your channel too man.
@@EpimetheusHistory thanks for the recognition mate :D
Not only for that reason. The North on top convention is rather recent and quite Eurocentric. A good reason to have South on top (from a Northern Hemisphere viewpoint) is that the Sun is always to the South, at least if you're north of the tropic. Another convention, quite popular in the Middle Ages was with the East up.
@King Kush These archaic humans were not black. Some of these groups may have shared some features we associate with black people (darker skin, kinkier hair, etc), but they would be very genetically distant from any modern population.
Excellent video as always! Most Ancient Egyptian history has been pretty confusing to me until now!
Wow!!...Amazing explanation and the small little insights you gave at times really made it more imaginable, I was able to imagine the people and stuff I mean...Amazing video BTW
Well done. Fantastic work. Can't wait to see more of your work. Thank you sir.
great video, one of your best.
Its always a good day when i see your video posted
Amazing!!! thank you very much!!! keep up the good work
Amazing work, thank you for covering this!
Somehow, my Ancient History teacher managed to make Egypt really boring and confusing despite us being really interested in it.
Basic overviews of the entire history at the beginning like this would have given a much broader context than simply diving straight into deep detail from the outset.
This is great ! Can you make more of these, please ?
Incredible encapsulation of Egyptian history in 12 minutes. Wow! Congrats Epimetheus.
Very nice job. Your videos are next to perfect. So glad I subbed long ago.
I have now realized that I know very little about Ancient Egypt's political history. I only remember a few popular pharaohs from what we'd been taught at school. The map thing is honestly eye-opening.
this channel is so freaking good.
Excellent. Good graphics. I wouldn't mind longer segments. Thank you.
I usually dont like invideo ads but Im happy that his channel grows so much skillshare made a deal with him.
Wow Memphis has been moved so often that by now it's over in Tennessee!
😂😂😂
Water weathered the land over time, causing the city of Memphis to sink through the earth and come out the other side
It even has a pyramid from the Bass Pro Shops dynasty!
Your channel is just a heaven for any one who loves history.
Thanks for you simple but still brilliant videos ❤️❤️❤️❤️
Thank you :) So glad you enjoy the videos!
dude you are straight up a badass . you make me want to both study history and create my own youtube channel. Being a bored teacher, using youtube to create videos that teach people stuff I am interested in or that I think people should know, your videos really helped me to envision the possibility of making this a reality. Im in the process of watching all your videos, thank you for the inspiration and education.
Great video! Really like the art! The smaller art is very detailed!
Tuthmosis 1504BC-1540BC?
Is he a time traveler?
Good catch...unfortunately he was not...I'll pin a comment at the top :) was 1504BC-1450BC
@@EpimetheusHistory I think you're lying. You let some secret information slip and now you're trying to cover it up.
I'm onto you.....
Yeah, got much from the graphics. A new perspective for me. Great job. Thank you.
Once again a fascinating period and a great video, love the maps and animations, congrats!
I also liked how you turned the map upside down to give us a perspective of how the Egyptians viewed the world. I liked the music, too.
Thanks and Greeting from Egypt.
Greetings from Canada
Here is my question to you
Why are Muslims now Zionists Puppets ?
@@APEX-qv7rm I guess every state that doesn't want to get invaded has to be a Zionist puppet, doesn't mean the people are !
@@APEX-qv7rm
Because of Saudi monarchy.
They are Zionists in Arab dress.
They are the source of treason in our region.
@@APEX-qv7rm what on earth does that have to do with the video or the comment?
11:48 when the barbarians came, they flipped our world upside down...
literally.
No-one expects a map inversion!!
You mean the Romans? They were more advanced from almost all points of view and reformed Egypt for the better. ruclips.net/video/BaCaFpAtm48/видео.html . Egypt was never the same after the Bronze Age Collapse, then it prospered under Roman administration, only to be turned into a s-hole by Arabs and Muslims.
@@user_____M stay the fuck away from us
our pope was banished into the desert by Romans before the Muslims come and get him back
M a hole? Lmao read history more and educate yourself please sweetie
This was great. The way you turned the map upside down was genius. Never thought of that before.
So much info in such short time. Will have to rewatch it a few times. Thank you for your effort.
The Great Egyptian civilization... Respect from India, the land of Gold.
Priyamjeet - Respect from Philadelphia to the Indus River Civilization, which is so often overlooked by scholars in favor of Egypt, Greece, Babylon, et cetera.
Islam destroyed everything...
Hi There your just angry cause my race was building status in gold and building pyramids when your people hadn't even discovered fire yet 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
Priyamjeet Mohanty I’ve read about your history too... I didn’t realize how similar ancient Egyptian culture and ancient India had in common... Hindu religion and gods are so similar to Egypt gods, even the names of the gods are similar... Hindu Kush 👍🏾
Then I started to wonder if that’s why East Africans look different, ancient trading between Africa and India
Actually....MESA MUSA had more GOLD on the WEST of AFRICA than EGYPTIANS
I love this video, and history! Could you make a video about germany? I live in America but I am mostly german so, yeah
Great Vid , Subscribed
This is amazing content! You must do so much research to prepare for this.
*Its fascinating that Ancient Egypt, is the only civilization that has so much history, were're still looking for more history to be discovered today in Egypt.*
I didn't realise it is an inverted map first and I was like ''owo where is dat place'' lol.I would like to listen story of mamluks from you.Your videos are awesome.
Mamluks are the second best people who ruled Egypt after old kingdom pharaohs. Most of what we call now old Cairo was built during their time. Cairo has the largest collection of Islamic architecture in the world because of the Mamluks. Not a single bad/weak Sultan during their whole time.
Don’t you dare “owo” me you fuck!
Your maps are one of the best parts of your videos. Inverting it this time was a great idea.
Awesome video bro
can you do king Alaric and the Sack of Rome
Of course Hannibal wants to see the sack of Rome...
just checking up what happened after me
After Alaric, every self-respecting barbarian had to sack Rome at least once
Hannibal Barça was actually a Seljuk Turk
Could you review the Grand Duchy of Lithuania next?
Excellent video by the way
Awesome video as always.
i’m so early! excited!
I wish the pharaohs had skill share,they would show us how to build the pyramids
Great history 👍🏾
Awesome episode . No youtuber comes close to your great informativ videos
Great video! Keep it up!
Can't wait for all the blacks to say "dey wuz da Egyptians and shid".. LoL
9:24 nice subtle nod to 40k,
PRAISE CHAOS!
The Pharaoh protects
This video is very well put together! I love how you illustrate each tribe of people 👍
Epi I can't say it enough, I love your videos hoss!
I wish Egypt was still Egyptian. What a cool culture that would be to see first hand. Probably in the top 5 oldest (Semi continious) civilizations
@@Tu51ndBl4d3 Egypt is an Arab country because of the language, not because of ethnicity.
@@Tu51ndBl4d3 kick the left over greeks? One of the best dynasties in egypt was the Ptolemaic dynasty
chris conerly
Egypt is still Egypt ,
I guess you want it to be Roman or British colony to like it ??
Tu51ndBl4d3
Egypt is an Arab land you كافر
@@rebelac4926 No, I just wish it was cultural distinct like it was for thousands of years before. I find Arab culture to be very interesting in it's own, I just wish more elements of old Egypt still existed today. And when it was a colony it was still cultural arab.
Before Greece! THERE WAS EGYPT!
Look there’s an unhappy Greek down here lol
@john bloggs
Mesopotamia
@Έλληνας Εθνικιστής φίλε οι Αιγύπτιοι υπάρχουν από το 4.000 πΧ
@Έλληνας Εθνικιστής και οι "πελασγοι" δεν ειναι καν Ελληνες! Επισης ουτε οι μινωιτες ελληνες ηταν. 2ο Επισης,το ονομα σου τα λεει ολα : )
Ας δουμε τι εχουν να πουν οι αρχαιοι ημων προγονοι,καλο διαβασμα ; )
1,[ Ηροδοτου Ιστοριαι]Δεν είμαι σε θέση να δηλώσω με βεβαιότητα ποια γλώσσα μίλουσαν οι Πελασγοί, αλλά θα μπορούσαμε να λάβουμε υπόψη την ομιλία των Πελασγίων που εξακολουθούν να υπάρχουν σε οικισμούς πάνω από την Τυρρηνία στην πόλη Κρεστον, πρώην γείτονες των Δωριέων που εκείνη τη στιγμή ζουσαν στη γη που ονομάζεται Θεσσαλλια. Επίσης οι Πελασγοί που κάποτε ζούσαν με τους Αθηναίους και στη συνέχεια εγκατασταθηκαν στην Πλάκα και την Σκύλακε στο Ελλήσποντο. Και μαζί με αυτούς,αλλοι που έζησαν με τις άλλες κοινότητες και κάποτε ήταν Πελασγοί αλλά άλλαξαν τα ονόματά τους. Αν μπορούμε να κρίνουμε με αυτά τα στοιχεία, οι Πελασγοί μιλούσαν μια βάρβαρη γλώσσα. Επομένως, αν η γλώσσα των Πελασγίων μιλιωταν σε όλα αυτά τα μέρη, οι άνθρωποι της Αττικής, αρχικά Πελασγοι, πρέπει να εμαθαν μια νέα γλώσσα όταν εξελληνιστικαν. Στην πραγματικότητα, ο λαός της Κρεστονίας και της Πλάκας δεν μιλα πλέον την ίδια γλώσσα, πράγμα που δείχνει ότι συνεχίζουν να χρησιμοποιούν τη διάλεκτο που έφεραν μαζί τους οι προγονοι τους όταν μετανάστευσαν στα εδαφη τους.
2, Όσο για τους Έλληνες, μου φαίνεται προφανές ότι από τότε που ηρθαν στον τοπο αυτο(ενν.την Ελλαδα), χρησιμοποίουσαν πάντα την ίδια γλώσσα. Ήταν αρχικά αδύναμοι, [...] αλλά μεγάλωσαν από μια μικρή ομάδα σε ένα πλήθος, ειδικά όταν πολλοί λαοί, συμπεριλαμβανομένων και πολλών βαρβάρων σε μεγάλους αριθμούς, τους είχαν προσχωρήσει. Επιπλέον, δεν νομίζω ότι οι Πελασγοι, οι οποίοι παρέμειναν βάρβαροι, αυξήθηκαν σημαντικά σε αριθμό ή εξουσία.[Ηροδοτου,Ιστοριαι]
3, Πριν από την εποχή του Έλληνα, γιου του Δευκαλιωνα ... η χώρα ειχε τα ονόματα των διαφορετικών φυλών, ιδιαίτερα των Πελασγίων. Δεν ήταν μέχρι που ο Έλλην και οι γιοι του έγιναν ισχυροί στην Φθιώτη και προσκλήθηκαν ως σύμμαχοι στις άλλες πόλεις, που απέκτησαν σταδιακά από τη σύνδεση το όνομα των Ελλήνων. Αν και περάσε πολύς καιρός πριν αυτό το όνομα μπορέσει να προσκολληθεί σε όλους.[...] .. μικτές βαρβαρικές φυλές που μιλάνε τις δύο γλώσσες. Υπάρχει επίσης ένα μικρό χαλκιδικό στοιχείο. αλλά ο μεγαλύτερος αριθμός είναι οι Τυρρηνοί-Πελασγοί που κάποτε εγκαταστάθηκαν στη Λήμνο και την Αθήνα, και οι Βισαλίτες, οι Κρεστονικοί και οι Έωνες. Ολες αυτες οι πόλεις είναι μικρές.
[Θουκιδιδης. Ιστορια του Πελλοπονησιακου πολεμου]
4, Στην περιγραφή της Ελλάδος, ο Παυσανίας αναφέρει τους Αρκάδες που δηλώνουν ότι ο Πελασγός (μαζί με τον λαο του) ήταν ο πρώτος κάτοικος της γης τους . Όταν έγινε βασιλιάς, ο Πελασγός ήταν υπεύθυνος για την επινόηση καλύβων, παλτών από δερας πρόβατων και μιας διατροφής που ειχε βαση τα βελανίδια. Επιπλέον, η γη που κυβέρνησε ονομάστηκε "Πελασγία". Όταν ο Αρκάς έγινε βασιλιάς, η Πελασγία μετονομάστηκε σε «Αρκαδία» και οι κάτοικοί της (οι Πελασγοί) εξελληνιστικαν και εγιναν οι «Αρκάδες» . Ο Παυσανίας αναφέρει επίσης τους Πελασγούς ως υπεύθυνους για τη δημιουργία μιας ξύλινης εικόνας του Ορφέα σε ένα ιερό της Δήμητρας στη Θήρα καθώς επίσης και για την απομάκρυνση των Μινυών και των Λακεδαιμονίων από τη Λήμνο.
Thank you, this is really cool.
Great video!
Very cool how you flipped the map since not only did it explain a lot of the names of the areas but also gave us the perspective of Egypt
I think it's fascinating how the old kingdom built the more impressive structures.
That skillshare ad was so good i was sitting there for a solid 3 minutes after it was over not even paying attention to the video but just thinking about skillshare lol. They should give you a raise!
Love how you did the map puts all these battles more in perspective when you look at it upside down to most maps presentation of the area
So, is it possible that the Hicsos be predecessors of the Sea Peoples?
Saddest part was abandoning the Mitanni :/
Nice video indeed, loved the map! Thank you for all your videos 😎
Still waiting for Elamites video xd
Some (but surely not most) of the Sea Peoples were surely Semites. Israel is mentioned for the first time in the SP wave led by the Hitites. Another likely Semitic SP were the Shekelesh, who are documented as circumcised (the Egyptians would cut your hands as war trophy if you followed their own custom of circumcision but your genitals if not, and other than Egyptians and some Black Africans only the Semites did so) and also have a name that may mean "mercenary" (shekel = Canaanite "pound", first weight later coin). These people surely ended in Sicily, not just because of the name resemblance but also because Sicilians are in terms genetic anomalously tending to the Levant (and there's no other good explanation).
But otherwise most Sea Peoples were northerners from the Aegean or westerners from NW Africa (Libu, Meswesh) and Sardinia (Sherden), maybe even mainland Italy in the case of the unidentified Weshesh (sounds to me like Ausones, an aboriginal nation of southern Italy).
@@LuisAldamiz very interesting, thanks!
@yah' qub - What? We don't know for sure who exactly the Hyksos were. If anything it's you who's talking "pseudo-history" by assimilating them to Hittites (Nesites), who were not yet in the regional geopolitcal scene even.
Almost uniformly historians agree that the Hycsos were Semitic warlords of some sort. Many theories have suggested proto-Hebrews and maybe there's something to it, but they were mostly worshipers of Seth, the Egyptian god of Chaos and War, so if anything something way too "proto" to be identified as such.
@yah' qub - Just to set the record straight: the Hyksos are from the Second Intermediate Period, at the beginning of the Bronze Age, while the Sea Peoples are from before the Third Intermediate Period, at the very end of the Bronze Age. A thousand years separate both groups!
And yes Israel (or something very similar that is almost universally accepted as that) is mentioned in the "Nine Bows Coalition" or Hittite-led early "Sea Peoples" invasion. But these are not exactly the groups we know as Sea Peoples decades later, led probably by the Mycenaean Greeks (Deneen = Danaoi) on rampage after destroying Troy, although some groups do overlap in both waves (not Israel though, only mention). Look up "Israel stele" if you don't believe what I say.
@yah' qub First of all: LOL, you clearly have no idea of what you're talking about.
Second and more to the point: the Hebrews are and were Canaanites, just a destructive cult at the semi-desertic margin at first (or something like that), the Canaanites were Semitic, all the Levant was Semitic since at least 4000 BCE and the Semitic-speaking Phoenicians considered themselves to be Canaanites (Phoenician is a Greek exonym). Hebrew is just one branch or dialect of the Canaanite language. El is how the Canaanites said "God" and Elohim is how the Canaanites said "the gods" (Allah is also derived from that root but Arabic is a slightly distinct branch of Northern Semitic, Southern Semitic is now only spoken in Eritrea and Ethiopia but was in the past extended by Yemen and much of Arabia). After the conquest of Sumeria, all the Middle East south of Turkey and Kurdistan and West of Iran was Semitic.
"Hamite" was used in linguistics to refer to what we now know as the main non-Semitic branches of Afroasiatic. It is an obsolete term (of Biblical origin indeed): today the linguistic consensus is that the family is Afroasiatic and also includes Semitic, and not only Berber, Coptic and Cushitic (Somali, Oromo, etc.)
Back to the Hyksos, I'm glad you seem to concede that they were not Hittites and were from Canaan or otherwise the Levant. We're making improvements. Now you just need to accept that the Canaanites were Semitic, something we know for a fact, partly because of their Hebrew branch and partly because of their other historical branch: the Phoencians (self-named Canaanites).
Great video bro! The ancient Egyptians were a controversial yet fascinating ancient group!
@ydntbh122 just Egyptians like modern Egyptians...
@ASuperSomali yeah, but that's crazy! I never viewed the ancient Egyptians as being the modern Americanized definitions of black or white. They were their own distinct north african group..
@Bblurre no, that's not true. Black people like us in America today came from west Africa not North East Africa. Groups like the Ethiopians, Lybians, & those from Sudan are closest peoples we have to the ancient Egyptians would have been. & even then their still not accurate...
@Bblurre oh okay I thought u were talking about modern black American people...
@@omegaink5635
Ethiopians and Sudanese are nothing like the ancient Egyptians.
Whether Blacks of west Africa or mutts of East Africa, none of them are even remotely similar to the ancient Egyptians.
Only modern Egyptians are the closest to the ancient Egyptians, especially modern Egyptians in rural areas who are pure literal descendants of the ancient Egyptians, and guess what ? They look nothing like Ethiopians or Sudanese.
Thank you for this easy information, I've been interested in ancient egypt quite recently.
Very cool.
What a pleasure to watch these kind of videos.
Damn Egypt used to be so cool but nobody expects the Sea People.
It amzing the lies you have been taught to accept.
Everything you hear about sea people's (Who's identity are all based of speculation s) know that there is something being hidden.
Everytime you read about a dark age, just know that deception is happening
How are people lying by saying they don't really know who the Sea people were or where they came from? Do you know where they came from? Perhaps you can enlighten the rest of us with your evidence.
@@marcusaurelius7604
You are being Logical
Demanding the Evidence
What the fuck is wrong with you ?
@Kool yeah dude, we wuz Kingz.
@Samir Dizco No, they are not.
In ancient Egypt the worst curse you could ever visit upon someone was to erase a person's name, image and to never say their name again, similar to the Roman practice of a damnatio memoriae. To them, a name had power, a name told a person's story, and a name kept a person's memory alive, so whenever you say someone's name they're remembered, they live on in their afterlife. To never say their name again basically meant to deny them an afterlife and, so far as I know, they only did that to Hatshepsut and Akhenaton.
KTChamberlain and the entire 25th dynasty
Thank you for existing
I am enjoying your history lessons. Just thought I would mention that I noticed misspellings of Persian (you spelled Perisan) and Canaan (you spelled Cannan). Keep making the videos! :)