Introduction to power in significance tests | AP Statistics | Khan Academy

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  • Опубликовано: 30 янв 2018
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    Introduction to power in significance tests.
    View more lessons or practice this subject at www.khanacademy.org/math/ap-st...
    AP Statistics on Khan Academy: Meet one of our writers for AP¨_ Statistics, Jeff. A former high school teacher for 10 years in Kalamazoo, Michigan, Jeff taught Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra 2, Introductory Statistics, and AP¨_ Statistics. Today he's hard at work creating new exercises and articles for AP¨_ Statistics.
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Комментарии • 61

  • @dekunzhang4352
    @dekunzhang4352 4 года назад +124

    God it’s so clear I’m in tears

  • @simba09911
    @simba09911 Год назад +6

    Finally, as a beginner, I can understand why the significance threshold increases, would cause the power increase. Thank you for sharing this super clear explanation!

  • @pooyaSh87
    @pooyaSh87 4 года назад +9

    Perfectly taught. Thank you so much.

  • @lindajohnsen7346
    @lindajohnsen7346 5 лет назад +16

    I have seen so many videos on this in german and now decided to watch an english one and this one just taught me everything I needed to know in less than 10 minutes

    • @Kornackifs
      @Kornackifs 9 месяцев назад

      yeah germans are too german

  • @nielsvandestolpe1911
    @nielsvandestolpe1911 5 лет назад +5

    Very clear explanation and too the point. Thank you

  • @joshuabamdas3790
    @joshuabamdas3790 3 года назад +8

    Sal literally knows everything

  • @andrewwei4384
    @andrewwei4384 4 года назад +7

    It's exactly what I need

  • @linalovesyou
    @linalovesyou 4 года назад +1

    You are amazing. Thank you

  • @matthewmckendree305
    @matthewmckendree305 4 года назад

    I am doing summer homework rn and this is so helpful.

  • @moyrarasheed5443
    @moyrarasheed5443 2 года назад

    really good ! So clear!

  • @shaneoconnell7046
    @shaneoconnell7046 5 лет назад

    Excellent and clear explanation

  • @kyubeenkim9360
    @kyubeenkim9360 2 года назад

    Thank you so so much, I finally understood what this is

  • @AnnaKyiv
    @AnnaKyiv Год назад

    Thank you much! very good explanation

  • @shivayshakti6575
    @shivayshakti6575 3 года назад

    Bless you Mr. Khan!

  • @delcapslock100
    @delcapslock100 5 лет назад +20

    I think the vocabulary gets in the way of explaining power. In general what is missing is an intuitive explanation preceding all the Type I/II error, effect size, alpha, etc. Like, "power is how we quantify the likelihood that your sample has all the properties of the population", with some illustrations.

  • @rubensasson175
    @rubensasson175 3 года назад

    thank you so so so much for this video !

  • @therapistinsights
    @therapistinsights 14 дней назад

    7:46 by increasing a, the type 2 error increases not the type 1 error.

  • @42laar
    @42laar Год назад

    thanks a lot for the video!

  • @sachiootsuka
    @sachiootsuka 2 месяца назад

    he always delivers

  • @Force-72
    @Force-72 2 года назад

    thank you so much

  • @Killahschinken
    @Killahschinken 5 лет назад +1

    Doesn't the probability of not making a Type II error (1:50) consist of all 3 other possible cases - i.e. also the probability of making a Type I error and correctly failing to reject the null hypothesis? Shouldn't it be P(not making Type II error | H0 is false)?

  • @tuber12321
    @tuber12321 4 года назад +3

    Perhaps this is pedantic, but 1 - P(type II error) isn't exactly the same thing as P(not making a type II error) -- it's more like P(not making a type II error | H0 false). For example, if H0 is true, then we _can't_ make a type II error, but it shouldn't be included in this probability.

  • @gooddeedsleadto7499
    @gooddeedsleadto7499 4 года назад +1

    Thanks great video power concept.
    Couldn’t u also explain p value concept, With height & heads & tails examples
    Why p value is preferred over critical value & z or t statistic in hypothesis testing? or why use p value?
    Does it say or determine the actual probability is of lesser significance to reject the belief about the population parameter or mean? Is this the reason p value method is valuable & more reliable?
    Thanks 😊
    😊

    • @anamikadas1300
      @anamikadas1300 2 года назад

      Hey, did you find the answer to why p value is preferred over critical value ?

  • @summerfun5870
    @summerfun5870 6 лет назад +3

    First love your channel

  • @wenwensi9597
    @wenwensi9597 6 месяцев назад

    8:00 increase sample size will not change the distribution curve, the description is so misleading.

  • @markmuhumuza3704
    @markmuhumuza3704 5 месяцев назад

    insanely great stuff.

    • @markmuhumuza3704
      @markmuhumuza3704 5 месяцев назад

      no one could have explained this any better.

  • @tonyteja6755
    @tonyteja6755 3 года назад

    We wish to test H₁ = 100 against H₁100 using a sample of size n = 16 from a n (u; ²) distribution. Suppose that we know that the true mean is μ = 100 + 20. (i) What will the power of the test be if we test at the 5% level of significance?

  • @JDY0303
    @JDY0303 2 года назад

    u saved my life

  • @gooddeedsleadto7499
    @gooddeedsleadto7499 5 месяцев назад

    8:15
    Explained really excellent, but the sketch is not clear
    Thank u
    May be because I am watching the video on a relatively smaller screen (iPhone Pro max 15) instead of larger screen.
    The Alpha goes up power goes on the sketch is not clear.

  • @omerahmaad
    @omerahmaad 2 года назад +1

    Life saver

  • @nhackim1098
    @nhackim1098 2 года назад

    You try to give the video more brightness it will be great if you do

  • @AshutoshMishra-bo2ic
    @AshutoshMishra-bo2ic 3 года назад

    this is called "Power" of Khan academy

  • @chessandmathguy
    @chessandmathguy 6 лет назад

    great video! would it be possible to add it to the AP Stats portion of Khan Academy? Thanks.

    • @amiri7392
      @amiri7392 6 лет назад

      It's in there now.

  • @timyu6125
    @timyu6125 2 года назад

    amazin
    yur

  • @williamchiacchira5080
    @williamchiacchira5080 2 года назад

    Here on the morning of ap test

  • @aidanstone9417
    @aidanstone9417 2 года назад

    give me the formula

  • @vedantsahu2204
    @vedantsahu2204 6 лет назад +1

    Make a video about Componendo and Dividendo

  • @epicmoffe
    @epicmoffe 6 лет назад +7

    #unexpectedMewTwo

    • @imakill99
      @imakill99 4 года назад

      Its just random since its a example of when mew not equal to mew one

  • @Dekii44
    @Dekii44 5 дней назад

    So, I guess I am the only one who still doesn't understand what the power is after watching this video... Gosh why am I even studying stats for, I am just not built for it!

  • @vincentfazzari5972
    @vincentfazzari5972 3 года назад

    Would have liked him to actually calculate power instead of saying its complicated

  • @davidcullinane7303
    @davidcullinane7303 Год назад

    mew 2

  • @boxerbomber505
    @boxerbomber505 2 года назад +1

    This has to be one of the most confusing things ever

  • @ydhdhev2490
    @ydhdhev2490 7 месяцев назад

    I thought I was dead....

  • @brycejohnson644
    @brycejohnson644 2 года назад

    mew two

  • @tasadayl
    @tasadayl 3 года назад

    This still makes no sense. I don't get it

    • @NateDogg8870
      @NateDogg8870 3 года назад

      Try to understand what a Type 1 & Type 2 error is first. They are super key for this topic.
      Once you understand the errors then think about the term 'assumption'. If H0 (null hypothesis) is false then there exists an alternative hypothesis H1 that is true. H1 will have an entirely different distribution and mean (Mu). Therefore wherever the null hypothesis distribution doesn't intersect with the alternative hypothesis distribution is considered to be the statistical power.
      Typically the statistical power's p-value should be 80%.

  • @DarkMelodies-hv9wf
    @DarkMelodies-hv9wf 5 лет назад +7

    bad explanation. don't get anything

    • @morpheus7144
      @morpheus7144 4 года назад

      It's actually a pretty good explanation but if you don't understand some of the fundamentals I can understand it'd be confusing. I'd go back earlier in the AP stats course in Khan academy so you can conceptualise standard deviation, effect size, type 1 and type 2 errors more intuitively....all 4 of these variables are involved in a power calculation since the sample size is related to the standard deviation

    • @DarkMelodies-hv9wf
      @DarkMelodies-hv9wf 4 года назад +3

      Michael Matula hehe thank God I don’t need this info anymore. Lol

    • @morpheus7144
      @morpheus7144 4 года назад +1

      @@DarkMelodies-hv9wf why is that?

    • @DarkMelodies-hv9wf
      @DarkMelodies-hv9wf 4 года назад +2

      Michael Matula it was for a course I had in my 1st year or sth