Finding the Perfect Finish

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  • Опубликовано: 2 июн 2024
  • Experienced craftsmen and women all have a "go-to" finish -- a versatile wood finish that takes minimal time and effort to apply. They use this for most projects, simplifying their finishing needs. These needs vary, so Nick shows how to find your personal go-to finish from the hundreds of choices that are available to you. He starts with some basic "coating chemistry" to reduce confusion and help you make an informed choice. Then he walks you though a simple experiment designed to compare the characteristics of popular commercial finishes.
    0:00 Intro
    1:58 Why Apply a Finish?
    4:11 Coating Chemistry
    5:32 Coating Processes & Applications
    8:52 Spray-on Coating Application
    9:35 Brush-on Coating Application
    10:00 Wipe-on Coating Application
    11:24 Surveying the Available Finishes
    13:00 Tested Finishes
    14:44 Finish on Glass Test Discussion
    15:14 Food Safe Finish Discussion
    16:47 Testing the Finishes (Method discussion)
    21:08 Hope's Tung Oil Results
    21:33 Tried & True Original Linseed Results
    22:12 Minwax Tung Oil Finish Results
    22:50 General Finishes Wood Bowl Finish Results
    23:20 Minwax Antique Oil Finish Results
    23:43 Minwax Wipe on Poly Results
    24:17 General Finishes Arm-R-Seal Gloss Results
    24:46 Baloney-IMHO disclaimer!
    25:20 Rudy's Original Wipe-On Finish Formula
    Nick has gathered high-resolution photos of the test boards and plastic plates he used to compare seven finishes in article titled, "Comparing Wipe-On Finishes." This is available for FREE from the Workshop Companion General Store at workshopcompanionstore.com/pr... .
    He has also updated a section from his finishing book on reading wood finish labels and Safety Data Sheets titled "Labels and Data Sheets: Incomplete Information." This too is available for FREE at workshopcompanionstore.com/pr... .
    And if you'd just like to have the book that Nick wrote on "Finishing," -- which includes all this information and a great deal more -- that too is available at workshopcompanionstore.com/pr... .
    If you see anything in this video that you would like to use in your own shop, you can help us out big time by buying it through our Amazon affiliate links.
    Minwax Helmsman Spar Urethane - amzn.to/3DTphFd
    Minwax Tung oil - amzn.to/3fNHs7g
    Minwax Antique oil - amzn.to/3TnZgDE
    Hope's Pure Tung oil - amzn.to/3Up605l
    General Finish Arm-R-Seal - amzn.to/3zXJcBK
    MinWax Water based Wipe on Poly - amzn.to/3hoJM4W
    Tried & True Original Wood Finish - amzn.to/3O6sFkR
    To see all of our videos and SUBSCRIBE for more, see: / workshopcompanion
    Also visit the WORKSHOP COMPANION GENERAL STORE where we offer a wide selection of Nick's BOOKS and PROJECT PLANS in digital format: workshopcompanionstore.com/
    Pick up one of Nick’s books FREE just for visiting!
    To follow us on social media, try:
    FACEBOOK - / workshopcompanion
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    For our non-English-speaking viewers: Closed captions can be set to any language. Click on “CC” (Closed Captions) at the bottom of the screen to turn them on. Click on the gear (Settings) and a menu appears. Click on “Subtitles/CC” and another menu will appear. Click on “Auto Translate” and a menu of languages will appear. Click on the language you want for the closed captions and you will be returned to the video -- closed captions will appear in the language you have chosen. If these captions cover up some of the action, place the cursor over the captions, press and hold the left mouse button, then drag the captions to where you want them on your screen. Release the mouse buttons and they’ll stay there.
    Para nuestros espectadores que no hablan inglés: los subtítulos se pueden configurar en cualquier idioma. Haga clic en "CC" (Subtítulos) en la parte inferior de la pantalla para activarlos. Haga clic en el engranaje (Configuración) y aparecerá un menú. Haga clic en "Subtítulos/CC" y aparecerá otro menú. Haga clic en "Traducir automáticamente" y aparecerá un menú de idiomas. Haga clic en el idioma que desea para los subtítulos y volverá al video; los subtítulos aparecerán en el idioma que haya elegido. Si estos subtítulos cubren parte de la acción, coloque el cursor sobre los subtítulos, presione y mantenga presionado el botón izquierdo del mouse, luego arrastre los subtítulos a donde quiera que estén en su pantalla. Suelte los botones del mouse y permanecerán allí.
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    And thank you so much for your time and interest!
    #woodworking #wood #DIY #finish #finishes #finishing #wipe-on #chemistry #comparison #Hope's #Tried-and-True #General-Finishes #Minwax

Комментарии • 1,7 тыс.

  • @squatter3425
    @squatter3425 Год назад +970

    In my humble opinion (I have been at this for 65 years) this instructor/teacher is one of the top three on RUclips. Sincere, thorough, to the point and keeping it simple.

    • @CannedMan
      @CannedMan Год назад +18

      Who are your other two?

    • @garyconway439
      @garyconway439 Год назад +5

      Me too, who are the other two?

    • @TJ3ttts
      @TJ3ttts Год назад +11

      You hit it on the head and it has the feel of a pbs show. It was done great and has all the hallmarks of being professionally written. With the I'm just about to tell you but hold on technique and was worth not fast forwarding.

    • @Squiffy1025
      @Squiffy1025 Год назад +2

      I look for these types of comments when it comes to this ancient art. And I appreciate them.

    • @iancasey1486
      @iancasey1486 Год назад +10

      @@MKRM27 Don't be confused. It his humble opinion about the three best instructors.
      He also stating his background which serves as the basis of his opinion.
      I do not qualify to form that humble opinion about the three best instructors.
      I can only comment on this video and it's my impression that this instructor is really good!
      I was able to understand and learn something that I didn't had a clue about!
      I like his delivery without superfluous ranting and the presentation was very logical for me to follow!

  • @TJ3ttts
    @TJ3ttts Год назад +277

    This has the feel of a pbs show. It was done great and has all the hallmarks of being professionally written. With the I'm just about to tell you but hold on technique and was worth not fast forwarding. We are blessed to have you making these videos.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +53

      Thanks for saying. And they are carefully written -- with 50 years experience in DIY publishing, we've figured out how to tell a woodworking story.

    • @rupertbeara3574
      @rupertbeara3574 9 месяцев назад +1

      T
      Y

    • @ImaginationHobbies
      @ImaginationHobbies 5 месяцев назад +1

      What a substantive video. Much appreciated!

  • @OtterInDaWater
    @OtterInDaWater 2 года назад +364

    You should know that this is the most informative and easy to understand demonstration of different finishes on the entire platform of RUclips. Thanks for what you do, it helps thousands of people be more comfortable with their creativity🤘

  • @ctenos45069
    @ctenos45069 3 месяца назад +24

    I am a retired chemist who had to deal with thousands of MSDS document. Just loved your compilation of possible toxic consequences, but especially the “Finishing Phobia “ at the end of the list.

  • @MH-ru8sv
    @MH-ru8sv Год назад +101

    As a "book-smart" engineer struggling to get into the very "real-world" art of woodworking I appreciate the comprehensive information given in these videos. The thorough discussion of the terminology, mechanics, chemistry, and theory behind what is being done helps me retain and compile the information as more than just a series of disjointed wood facts or recommendations. These are long videos but in the end I learn far more in 30 minutes here than watching ten 3-minute videos on the same topic. Thank you for your work Sir!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +35

      Every art has a science at it's heart; woodworking is no different. Good craftsmanship, I believe, is science with a flair. And you're most welcome.

  • @SaborLatino21
    @SaborLatino21 4 месяца назад +26

    Believe me, My girlfriend and I must’ve watched about 16 videos about finishing and stains; and I must add that watching yours, I got a heck of a lot more knowledge than watching those 16 videos. So; we would like to thank you very much for sharing your knowledge and experiences. You’re a great teacher Sir.
    Even though I don’t know much about woodworking and stains and finishes, I was able to pick up everything you said on this video; and I’m sure I’ll be using the knowledge I received from you, very soon.
    GOD bless you my friend, and again; thank you so much for this beautiful video. I’ve just subscribed to your RUclips channel. I can’t wait to see what else you have in your channel. Peace!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  3 месяца назад +2

      Thanks so much for the kind words...and welcome!

  • @peghead
    @peghead Год назад +9

    As a retired painter (42 years in the trade) I completely agree with reading the back label of coatings and still do to this day. I always pour the product from the front side of the label as to not obscure the info on the back. I would like to caution persons on the proper drying and disposal of wiping rags, whether solvent-based finishes as well as solvent-based stains including especially linseed oil. ALL RAGS MUST BE LAID OR HUNG FLAT TO DRY COMPLETELY BEFORE DISPOSAL TO AVOID SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION, once dry and hard, can be thrown in the trash.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +1

      It's a good warning. Most reactive finishes produce exothermic reactions as they cure. This is especially true of (but not limited to) reactive finishes containing linseed oil.

    • @mjremy2605
      @mjremy2605 3 месяца назад

      Both excellent points and good reminders. I habitually pour incorrectly and cannot read back label anymore!
      In my inexperience years ago, I stuffed stripper chemical rags into a small open trash bin and it caught on fire! I was so surprised. Learned my lesson. I let them dry out now before throwing into an OPEN trash container for at least 1 day.

  • @RR-yh6vr
    @RR-yh6vr 7 месяцев назад +16

    You, sir, are an absolute hero! I am a housewife in a 125yr old farmhouse full of old and abused woodwork. I am trying to save it, but I never got a woodshop class (and I constantly kick myself for that misstep). Everything I know is from helpers at the local mill, my own trial with too much error, and the internet... And unfortunately the latter can be very untrustworthy.
    I came here to find out how to salvage my recently discovered red oak beadboard that had been painted, glued and then hidden beneath wall panelling after the former residents gave up on it. Obviously, its damaged, but after stripping and cleaning, using oxalic acid for the many stains, now I am at a loss.
    You are a saint for producing this detailed instructional video that tells me all the options and pros/cons.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  7 месяцев назад +12

      During my years as a craftsman, I have brought a good many run-down houses, from log cabins to Victorian mini-mansions, back from the brink of collapse. There are few things more soul-satisfying that breathing new life into an old home. Send me some close up photos of your damaged beadboard through our web site, www.workshopsmompanion.com, and I'll make a few suggestions.

  • @AC-MAIN
    @AC-MAIN Год назад +84

    Wow. Just wow. I have watched A lot of RUclips videos on a variety of subjects. And this stands out as one of the best put together, No nonsense, no stupid anecdotes, well informed, and pertinent videos I have ever seen. And honestly, I don’t say that lightly. Thank you so much, you’ve got a new subscriber!

  • @yawnastyfpv6942
    @yawnastyfpv6942 2 года назад +208

    What a fantastic, well thought out and delivered educational presentation! Please do the woodworking community a huge blessing and NEVER Stop the level and quality of your sharing. With all sincerity…..Thank You!

  • @PoeticJusticeSC
    @PoeticJusticeSC 7 месяцев назад +8

    Great video, though I was surprised to not see the finish you usually use in the comparison. It would have been interesting to see how you treated it in each of the metrics and to see a sample finished with it.

  • @imwithstupid086
    @imwithstupid086 Год назад +36

    This video contains an insane amount of super useful information for just 27 minutes. Thank you for imparting your knowledge to the world.

  • @Swarm509
    @Swarm509 Год назад +78

    0:00 Intro
    1:58 Why Apply a Finish?
    4:11 Coating Chemistry
    5:32 Coating Processes & Applications
    8:52 Spray-on Coating Application
    9:35 Brush-on Coating Application
    10:00 Wipe-on Coating Application
    11:24 Surveying the Available Finishes
    13:00 Tested Finishes
    14:44 Finish on Glass Test Discussion
    15:14 Food Safe Finish Discussion
    16:47 Testing the Finishes (Method discussion)
    21:08 Hope's Tung Oil Results
    21:33 Tried & True Original Linseed Results
    22:12 Minwax Tung Oil Finish Results
    22:50 General Finishes Wood Bowl Finish Results
    23:20 Minwax Antique Oil Finish Results
    23:43 Minwax Wipe on Poly Results
    24:17 General Finishes Arm-R-Seal Gloss Results
    24:46 Baloney-IMHO disclaimer!
    25:20 Rudy's Original Wipe-On Finish Formula

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +15

      Wow. That was thorough. Intro amended -- thank you muchly.

    • @Swarm509
      @Swarm509 Год назад +15

      @@WorkshopCompanion Thank you, the least I could do for such a detailed video. I keep coming back to it, and recommending it others.

    • @fotomaniatk
      @fotomaniatk Год назад +5

      26:56 🐶

    • @larrypahl5756
      @larrypahl5756 8 месяцев назад

      Thank you

    • @rustic35
      @rustic35 7 месяцев назад

      Haha. Someone has too much time on their hands. 😂

  • @abefroman5191
    @abefroman5191 11 месяцев назад +18

    I'm not a woodworker but you immediately became my favorite RUclips channel. Keep it up!

  • @gabedamien
    @gabedamien 7 месяцев назад +4

    I am only six minutes into this video and I can already tell that this presenter is exceptionally knowledgeable and skilled at teaching. The information clarity and density here is remarkable.

  • @stephanie9200
    @stephanie9200 12 дней назад

    The lashes on the wood SENT ME 😂 best video I've seen all day, excited to start my kitchen table build 🤘

  • @StinkyParadox
    @StinkyParadox 2 года назад +116

    This channel is a treasure. Did you come to a finding on the elasticity of the finishes and how they hold up under seasonal movement? Just curious. I'll try Rudy's finish i'm betting it satisfies in that department.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  2 года назад +30

      It does. What I used to judge relative flexibility were the cotton cloths I used to wipe-off the finishes. Remember, I labeled each of these to avoid cross-contamination and they were all pretty well saturated with their respective finishes by the time the experiment concluded. I tested my ability to stretch the cloths a week afterwards, when most of the finishes were completely cured. Hope's Tung Oil and Tried & True Original Finish were, by far, the most flexible (although I doubt they were fully cured at that time). The least flexible was General Finishes Arm-R-Seal and Minwax Wipe-On Poly. But all the finishes I judged to have sufficient flexibility to expand and contract with normal wood movement.

    • @tungsten_carbide
      @tungsten_carbide 2 года назад +5

      As a general observation, _all_ finishes in good condition are flexible enough to withstand seasonal movement... otherwise they wouldn't withstand seasonal movement if you see what I'm getting at🙂 We don't commonly see stuff that's just a few years old with cracked finishes. It's well to remember as well, by being present finishes do limit the total movement by reducing the speed and severity of MC changes, as Nick mentions.
      Even finishes thought to be rigid and inflexible must be definition be _flexible enough_ (in the usual coat thicknesses used) otherwise they wouldn't last more than a year or two before cracks started showing up.
      But this doesn't last forever, most finishes degrade as they age (primarily from UV but another major factor in furniture can be water intrusion) and in addition to the typical increase in amber/yellow-orange colouring, they become brittle. Given the small scale of possible movement we see this effect most strikingly on many old Stanley plane handles where the original film finish can craze spectacularly.

    • @edtsch
      @edtsch 2 года назад +1

      @@WorkshopCompanion ah! I was wondering how you tested that. Spar varnish or urethane has got to perform well in that regard, by design.

    • @ethancheung8633
      @ethancheung8633 Год назад +7

      Could not agree with you more. After just 3 mins in I knew I had found something special. Thank you for sharing your amazing knowledge with us. The witty bits are quite enjoyable as well.

    • @teresasquires6356
      @teresasquires6356 Год назад +3

      Thank you for your help. I now have a plan for coating some Christmas gifts. Your channel is a gift this year! A+

  • @MrGuitarfreak132
    @MrGuitarfreak132 Год назад +32

    Your presentation is incredible. Very informative. Interesting to listen to. I couldn't have imagined I would enjoying watching a half hour on finishes so much. Well done sir and thank you for your hard work and for making this video and presenting the results.

  • @MrSpot41
    @MrSpot41 День назад

    Absolutely fabulous demonstration of wood finishes. Thank you Sir.

  • @subumbras
    @subumbras Месяц назад +1

    This is amazing! The video version of a scientific article!

  • @MarcRitzMD
    @MarcRitzMD Год назад +6

    You're the best teacher I've seen in the RUclips woodworking community, and I've just arrived here for the first time after years of marathoning RUclips

  • @Archon-Zero
    @Archon-Zero 9 месяцев назад +9

    I've been scouring RUclips and the internet for knowledge and advice, this is easily the most informative, well presented source I've found so far. You can be sure I'll be watching every video you've posted now. :) Thanks so much. I'm going with a Danish Oil finish for a Walnut dowel contact staff, because you're right, it's subjective but now I know how to make an informed decision.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  9 месяцев назад +3

      Finishing is all about making good decisions. Glad to have been of help.

  • @TonyNse
    @TonyNse 2 года назад +2

    The Divine Comedy in Italian quote on top of the cabinet was the best thing I've seen today! As an Italian, that made my day, thank you!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  2 года назад

      Dante Alighieri, like most thirteenth-century Italian poets, is always good for a laugh.

  • @baphijmm
    @baphijmm 2 дня назад

    This video instantly earned you a subscribe from me. I grew up in a woodworker's home, loved watching the old PBS shows and the like, and as I grew up I became more of a scientist; trying to get back into artistry, including carpentry, and in particular right now I'm looking for ideas to finish a new bookshelf project. Ironically, the finish Rudy came up with all those years ago--coincidentally, my sister graduated from Berea in the mid '00s--is pretty dang close to the finish I was considering myself, for exactly the same reasons. (And the finish I was going to use is something I've used before, on kitchen cabinet doors, and absolutely loved BECAUSE of these principles you put forth as the reason wood is finished in the first place.)
    Naturally, I'm going to experiment; my project, as is true of ANY woodworking project, is unique, and ultimately will be uniquely my own. To that end, I should decide for myself, and this video helped me build up the confidence to do it.

  • @appolop8273
    @appolop8273 6 месяцев назад +3

    Give this man an Oscar, please!

  • @kris1willis
    @kris1willis 2 года назад +20

    This is the best and easiest to follow finishing video I’ve seen. And I watched a ton of them! I’m so glad I found your channel!

  • @simoncollier9855
    @simoncollier9855 Месяц назад +1

    Sir, you are a gem.

  • @JoshuaRes
    @JoshuaRes 3 месяца назад +4

    This guy is amazing! clear information presented with actual logic (gasp!) and no sales pitch. Incredible.

  • @edtsch
    @edtsch 2 года назад +26

    This is brilliant. I'm only 6 minutes into the video and I already love it for its simplicity and clarity. Keep going! :)

  • @frelnc
    @frelnc 10 месяцев назад +3

    Wow! I have a beautiful little antique side table that I have been agonizing over refinishing. This helped so very much. Thank you for sharing your obvious expertise. Loved your warm, friendly approach. Great video!!

  • @thedolphin5428
    @thedolphin5428 9 месяцев назад +1

    Context was ignored.
    You didn't mention criteria for internal vs outdoor; display only vs wear upon usable furniture; a marine situation (ie salty environment); UV protection; rigidity vs flexibility of wooden fibres. Here, many of the new "chemical" finishes excel far beyond the traditional ones.
    All that said, the best timber protection solution I've ever come across was a recipe for a Swedish varnish invented by the Vikings and which has ubiquitously kept every piece of wood in Scandinavia (furniture, houses, boats) well protected for hundreds of years.
    It involves a mysterious alchemy of boiled linseed, pine rosin, in a solvent base of turpentine. Everyone who has ever used it swears it is excellent in ALL the areas you covered.

  • @fernandourrea3677
    @fernandourrea3677 Месяц назад +2

    Excelent class and explanation! Bravo Maestro.

  • @fer41040
    @fer41040 2 года назад +24

    You, sir, are a wizard and a wealth of information. As a beginner woodworker you have become my go-to resource for education and even inspiration. Thank you so much for taking the time. I know it’s a lot of work to both make the content and edit for posting. Your efforts are not in vain!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  2 года назад +3

      Thank you for those kind words.

    • @Micro-Moo
      @Micro-Moo Год назад +1

      @@WorkshopCompanion I want to join Scott's opinion. Not only your content is very useful to me; there is something to make the difference: your techniques are well rationalized, allowing for variations, and are the most realistic.

  • @shudoo8062
    @shudoo8062 Год назад +4

    Wish I could be a student in his workshop. Of course just grateful that he shares his valuable knowledge through RUclips.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +2

      I think you'd be surprised at how boring it gets for woodworkers around here. There are long, long stretches of time where any student we might have would just have to twiddle their thumbs and watch the machinery rust while Travis stresses over the timing of a video or I sweat out the details of a script. But thanks for saying.

  • @wolfreicherter748
    @wolfreicherter748 6 месяцев назад +1

    oh i love the no nonsense, factual yet still charming style. such a nice refreshing change from the YTubey tonality. wonderful videos

  • @Karelbecerra
    @Karelbecerra 6 месяцев назад +2

    This is WOW! WOW! WOW!! Best tutorial ever ever ever I found on RUclips!! I usually go for fishing and that's my main search for 'how to do something'. But is is another level!! Nick Engler COULD YOU PLEASE STOP WORKING ON WOOD AND START FISHING???? Please and do some tutorials about fishing Tuna, Mahi Mahi in Florida!! Please!!
    BTW based on this tutorial I will got for Minwax Wipe-On (water based) option!! No doubts!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  6 месяцев назад

      Glad to have been of help. Have very little experience with saltwater fishing; my misspent youth was all about woodworking.

  • @davetarrant6888
    @davetarrant6888 2 года назад +7

    Excellent presentation Nick. I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again you are by far the most thorough, easy to understand, and informative teacher on RUclips. Thank you for being you.

  • @colingraham9379
    @colingraham9379 Год назад +12

    Hands down the most comprehensive and accessible video on wood finishing I've ever seen. That mixture of information, production quality and on screen charisma is not easy to pull off. Thank you, sir. Much appreciated.

  • @miamidiver7
    @miamidiver7 25 дней назад

    You are the Paul Harrell of woodworking. We love all the details and explanations of everything. For a beginner in the field, you have provided a wealth of information in a single video. Subscribed and looking forward to learning from you.

  • @ghknutson
    @ghknutson 8 месяцев назад +1

    I was delighted to find this really comprehensive survey of all the types of finishes! He puts other commentators to shame.🤓

  • @JimSmith431
    @JimSmith431 10 месяцев назад +5

    I have no knowledge or experience staining and/or finishing wood, but a recent small project taught me something. If you want to use Rudy's Wipe On Finish (discussed @ 25:20) be sure to use the oil based Minwax Helmsman Spar Urethane (as shown in the video). Minwax also sells a very similar product with near identical labeling but with the words "Water Based" added. The water based Spar Urethane does not mix well (if at all) with Minwax Tung Oil Finish. Because Tung Oil Finish is oil based? That would be my guess.

    • @rustic35
      @rustic35 7 месяцев назад

      That's because you only mix oil with oil based products. 🤷

    • @johnbesharian9965
      @johnbesharian9965 6 месяцев назад +1

      @@rustic35, Ergo the old saw: "Oil and water do not mix" is based on observable fact.

    • @mjremy2605
      @mjremy2605 3 месяца назад +1

      Yes, correct. Water based finishes are awful in my opinion. I only use oil based. One thing to note: Spar Varnish has more UV resistance than Spar Urethane but Urethane is easier.

  • @csrnibbler9912
    @csrnibbler9912 Год назад +6

    Thank you for all of the time and effort that you put into this well executed and concise video. I can only imagine how much time it took to do all of these experiments and then also all of the post recording video work. Well Done Sir!

  • @playtimeinfinite
    @playtimeinfinite 11 дней назад

    You are an excellent teacher. Thanks for all the efforts you put into this video

  • @edgarrolla6748
    @edgarrolla6748 22 дня назад

    Amazing video! Very instructive. Thank you so much!

  • @thegourmetgolfer5544
    @thegourmetgolfer5544 Год назад +5

    Thank you for this! As a beginner to woodworking, I can't tell you how valuable this video is to me. I'll be coming back to watch this many more times!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +1

      Thanks for saying. And let me remind you (not that I'm trying to sell books or anything), all this information is in my book, "Finishing'"

  • @terryharris3393
    @terryharris3393 2 года назад +3

    Equal parts spar varnish, oil, and solvent. In the summer use tung oil and and in the winter boiled linseed oil. The recipe called for turpentine or mineral spirits but the latter doesn’t appear to be available today so a synthetic mineral spirit will do. Wipe on and wipe off. If the finish becomes too tacky wet your rag with a mineral spirits. Little rubbing between coats is necessary if a layer of thin shellac is applied between coats. #0000 steel wool can be used to knock down any dust nubs.
    Stained wood and open grained presents new challenges to finishing but the method of wipe on varnish and shellac sealing overcome these. Also, the build up of finish is much faster and the final top coat can be anything from a French polish to a satin sheen.

    • @als1023
      @als1023 Год назад

      This recipe or a version is found in George Franks finishing book from the 1940's ? I believe.
      I have used this very successfully on red / yellow cedar for 40 years. It draws the varnish into the lower layers to really add surface hardness to an otherwise very soft wood.
      I am unfamiliar wiht the large ratio provided in the video, have always used a lot more varnish.

  • @tttm99
    @tttm99 5 месяцев назад

    Absolutely love these thorough videos.

  • @Alex_Martz
    @Alex_Martz 3 месяца назад +2

    Awesome video, the best one explaining wood finishing

  • @edwardoneal1567
    @edwardoneal1567 Год назад +5

    “What a wealth of information and masterful delivery” , I wish every teacher I had in my life was like you. Thank you

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +2

      Most welcome.

    • @jmack619
      @jmack619 11 месяцев назад

      Every teacher , leader, politician etc. This guy should be President !

  • @-Dwight-Schrute
    @-Dwight-Schrute Год назад +4

    This is a complete video! Something rarely found on RUclips. Thanks for such good information and I appreciate you taking what you were taught, and teaching us too.

  • @seanblockley7059
    @seanblockley7059 3 месяца назад +1

    Excellent presentation! Learned a lot!!!

  • @ArchEdge
    @ArchEdge 2 года назад

    Thank You Nick - as always - learnt a lot - much appreciated.

  • @ncooty
    @ncooty Год назад +7

    This was truly superb. It's incredibly tightly edited, yet approachable and easily followed. The writing and presentation are exemplary, and the content is very useful. This was exceptional.

  • @bocan3189
    @bocan3189 2 года назад +3

    Outstanding and humorous presentation on the subject! ..."another door to Narnia", classic. Your knowledge, passion and manner are some of the best I've seen on the channels. I watched, I laughed and I learned, ya' can't beat that!
    Just restarting my woodcraft journey back into desktops, cabinets and whatever my wife specs for me on the way.
    Looking forward to more of your wisdom Nick. Damn the MSDS hogwash, I'm putting some of this into my whiskey! Cheers!
    Carry on Sir.

  • @vanhalen5150z
    @vanhalen5150z 7 месяцев назад

    Probably the best video I've watched in 6-9 months and I've been deep down the RUclips woodworking rabbit-joint hole.

  • @EricNelsonYT
    @EricNelsonYT 2 месяца назад

    This should be shown in every woodworking class across America.
    So good

  • @amdenis
    @amdenis Год назад +13

    Great, important and useful video. Very well done. I believe polyurethane and ceramic are not water semi-permeable finishes.
    I use hardwax oil finishes for more and more projects that I do. I found Osmo better in terms of penetration, application and durability than the others, like Tried & True, although Ruby is excellent too. One of the critical factors is that a good hardwax oil is durable enough to use for high traffic wood flooring, leaves the wood grain feel, is maintainable like shellac where a new coat will adhere to prior ones, but unlike shellac it is much harder and is not dissolved or damaged by alcohol. I use a teflon pad to apply deeply, efficiently and even, while getting a grain burnishing effect that you do not get with a brush or wipe-on.
    I sometimes use ceramic or carbon nano-coats on top of the finish for scratch durability. However, ceramic nanocoats make damage repairs more difficult.

  • @ElwinWay
    @ElwinWay 2 года назад +4

    I'm a budget crafter I make small wooden trinkets. I got given a small bottle of a mix of tung oil and citrus oil. It takes a while to dry but but dries reasonably hard and has a nice satin finish or a bit more glossy if I keep polishing it while drying. It also smells like oranges :D

    • @tungsten_carbide
      @tungsten_carbide 2 года назад

      If I might interject, if you are currently doing the application and buffing sand gloves you'll want to be careful about continuing to do so. The 'citrus solvent' is limonene and it's a known sensitiser, and will become increasingly so as the remaining finish in the container has a chance to react with air as the fluid level drops.

  • @link100198
    @link100198 2 года назад +1

    Very happy to have found this channel! A wealth of knowledge with no filler, thank you for the great content!

  • @53JolietJake
    @53JolietJake 2 года назад +11

    Nick, I worked as a Industrial Coatings Rep. for a major paint/coatings company for almost 10 years. Your explanation of coating chemistry was GREAT. Everyone should understand that part because then they can properly evaluate any product for coating/painting/finishing anything. The only other thing that I would add or emphasize is to READ THE INSTRUCTIONS. You would be amazed at how much effort goes into the instructions that go on the can and very few people read it, then complain when the finish doesn't work like they wanted it to. But, a fantastic video. Keep up the good work.

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  2 года назад +3

      I owe my understanding of coating chemistry to the patient folks at Mohawk and Minwax; you guys are beyond helpful. As for your second suggestion, see 19:15

    • @peterchessell28
      @peterchessell28 Год назад

      Shellac is not made from shit it,s made from wing cases showing you sold it but didnt know it.

  • @johnterpack3940
    @johnterpack3940 Год назад +11

    I think I'd go with the Minwax Antique Oil. Durability isn't quite so important in my situation and the depth and gloss it gave seemed the best of the bunch to me.

    • @JMcC64
      @JMcC64 3 месяца назад +1

      I refinished some old oak furniture pieces in the early 90's with that product and both still as good as ever. Easy to apply; very good overall.

  • @patricknelson
    @patricknelson 11 месяцев назад +1

    I'm not a woodworker of any sort whatsoever, just a curious person who may do a tiny bit of finishing work on a particular weekend with a little free time... this was captivating.

  • @agustinalvarado4118
    @agustinalvarado4118 22 дня назад +1

    Great video! love the part where he said dont taste it haha i was close

  • @johnrice6793
    @johnrice6793 2 года назад +3

    Another well done, informative, well thought out, classy, down right professionally done video.
    I use polyurethane on the laminated bowls I make. They’re of apricot, English walnut, soft maple and white or red oak.
    The luster improves with each coat and after five they really do look lovely.
    I have settled on the blue towel as my “brush”. It’ll apply the finish and wipe excess off as well.
    Again, your videos are very well done.
    I did notice the Shopsmith. Your videos, “Sawdust Sessions”, I recommend often to the Shopsmith User Group especially the, “Setting planer knives”.
    Good on yuh.👊

  • @amosluyk
    @amosluyk 2 года назад +16

    Really useful! Such a pleasure to hear the views and opinions of a true experienced craftsman. I feel like I have gained some depth of knowledge, rather than a single opinion/viewpoint. Thanks :)
    I would be most interested in your views on finishes such as hard wax (Osmo) and outliers such as Rubio Monocoat.

    • @1steelcobra
      @1steelcobra Год назад

      From what I've seen, Rubio is basically the choice high end woodworkers are going with now, especially for custom stuff. One thin coat, buff it in, dry and done. Maybe a super light sanding and a second coat to really be sure. Then a final application of a ceramic nano-coating product that basically completely eliminates water damage/staining.
      I'll note too that since it's a two-part, it only starts the clock on it going bad once it's mixed, and you can easily only mix enough for each project.

  • @jimc4766
    @jimc4766 Год назад +2

    Once again, thanks for the reply. I'm always inspired by folks with your level of knowledge and willingness to share. Great work!! Jim

  • @CraigLafferty
    @CraigLafferty Год назад +1

    No fancy video editing techniques here- just straight and forward information. Videos like this are why I started watching RUclips heavily. Thank you for taking the time to make this!

  • @mmusgrove
    @mmusgrove Год назад +19

    This was one of the most informative and entertaining videos I've watched in a long time, and I've watched a lot of woodworking videos. I think we think alike which is why I like these so much. You get to an age, where reading the directions, for example, might yield some valuable info from the very people who only built the very product you're too smart to read the instructions for! Excellent video, as always!

  • @buddhalovechild
    @buddhalovechild Год назад +9

    I wish this guy was my neighbor.

  • @Sh3LaLa
    @Sh3LaLa Год назад

    You are a fantastic teacher sir! Thank you for sharing your knowledge and doing these experiments!

  • @kurtisjohnson9530
    @kurtisjohnson9530 День назад

    Nice video. I’d not heard the explanation before that a good finish makes the surface fibers translucent which is what deepens the wood’s appearance. Like all good simple explanations, made me wonder why I hadn’t thought of that. Thank you.

  • @Dragon_With_Matches
    @Dragon_With_Matches 2 года назад +5

    Great video!! You’re a wealth of information, I’m glad I found your channel! I’m curious what your take is on the hard wax oils that I see all over RUclips (Osmo Polyx, Rubio Monocoat, etc.)

    • @avenger429
      @avenger429 2 года назад

      I actually had the exact same thought. I love Rubio so far, other than the lack of sheen. It's so easy to apply and looks and feels great. Not sure of durability yet.

    • @Dragon_With_Matches
      @Dragon_With_Matches 2 года назад +1

      @@avenger429 I haven’t used it yet, but from what I understand, durability shouldn’t be a concern. It was formulated for floors. I’ve seen some videos talking about durability and it seems that if it doesn’t get damaged, it’s much easier to repair that varnishes like polyurethane because you can just sand back the damaged area and refinish instead of stripping the whole piece. But again, I haven’t used it myself so I’m not speaking from experience.

    • @avenger429
      @avenger429 2 года назад +1

      @@Dragon_With_Matches Don't hesitate to try it! It is so satisfying to use, smells mildly like bananas, and it's 1 coat and done. A very little goes a long ways. It seems expensive at 1st until you realize it stretches super far and you only need 1 coat.

    • @Dragon_With_Matches
      @Dragon_With_Matches 2 года назад +1

      @@avenger429 I’m looking forward to trying it when I build a bookcase later this year! I’ve seen a lot of RUclipsrs use it and it looks amazing!

    • @avenger429
      @avenger429 2 года назад +1

      @@Dragon_With_Matches Awesome! I'd suggest for larger projects to slap a white schotchbrite pad onto an adjustable speed random orbital sander or small buffer to speed up the process. Just remember use a little at a time, otherwise you'll be flinging wax everywhere... Don't ask how I know that, lol.

  • @smtkelly
    @smtkelly Год назад +3

    I find the main issue with finishes here on the other side of the pond is our finishes seem to be completely different. I think most paint here (UK) are now water based, it very hard to know what's in a finish and practically nothing comes up when you search for wipe on ploy.
    Would you consider a video on painting and varnishing wood? I know wood workers like to see the wood but I find I enjoy a mix of clear wood and painted furniture.

  • @dm2836
    @dm2836 Год назад

    Oh my gosh what an amazing presentation! Thank you so much!

  • @nicolasbroodryk3407
    @nicolasbroodryk3407 5 месяцев назад

    This is the masterclass I was desperately looking for. Thank you!

  • @mirandamom1346
    @mirandamom1346 Год назад +4

    I loved this. Funny thing, I use water based poly BECAUSE it doesn’t warm (or in my parlance, “yellow” 😏) the wood. To each her own!

    • @WorkshopCompanion
      @WorkshopCompanion  Год назад +2

      I have often thought that wood finishers are like snowflakes -- no two do it the same. Thanks for saying.

    • @shanedaugherty8596
      @shanedaugherty8596 10 месяцев назад

      Can you use the minwax water based urethane along with the tung oil? To try and keep the wood from yellowing over time.

    • @mirandamom1346
      @mirandamom1346 10 месяцев назад

      @@shanedaugherty8596 I’ve heard that you can apply a water-based finish over oil if you wait for the oil to completely cure. I plan to test it out if a table I finished in Danish oil ever stops smelling like Danish Oil (it’s been about a year). But I don’t think polycrylic will stop wood from darkening with light exposure. At least, the color change in some maple I used polycrylic on maybe nine months ago is intense.

  • @williamwalters3796
    @williamwalters3796 2 года назад +4

    Currently I just slap water based poly on everything,. Probably going to change that up after watching this 😂

  • @jimp7015
    @jimp7015 Год назад

    Produced with your habitual clarity, detail, and first class production values. Thank You again.

  • @imsowright90
    @imsowright90 Год назад

    Good info. Thanks for posting.

  • @puddinggeek4623
    @puddinggeek4623 2 года назад

    A fantastic video as always. Very informative and entertaining.

  • @ctdoutdoors
    @ctdoutdoors Год назад

    Such a great video. I love the way you break everything down and teach your viewers rather than just show. Big fan of your channel.

  • @ReeseCustoms
    @ReeseCustoms Год назад +1

    This channel is absolute gold for any woodworker, from novice to professional.

  • @4jeg
    @4jeg 3 месяца назад +1

    Thanks! Little surprised I don't see any Vermont Natural Coatings products here - they've been my go-to for years now, environmentally and person safe!

  • @T0myTune
    @T0myTune Месяц назад

    What a video! Systematic, thorough and incredibly informative. Thank you so much, truly. Keep up the great work!

  • @chriss3913
    @chriss3913 Год назад

    Your hard work merit a like, a subscription and a comment!

  • @ultraric
    @ultraric 2 года назад

    Nick, what a wonderful resource you are! Thank you!

  • @treyb387
    @treyb387 Год назад

    Love this guy, my first time seeing one of his videos and he's just awesome and sincere.

  • @williamdoyle649
    @williamdoyle649 Год назад

    What a great video lesson.Thank you Nick.

  • @StealthParrot
    @StealthParrot 2 месяца назад

    Brilliant! This is the best explanation I've ever seen on finishing.

  • @Okradokra
    @Okradokra 4 месяца назад +1

    I graduated from Berea college in 2014 and initially worked in the campus woodshop as a freshman. Neat to hear the mention.

  • @bryannicholson843
    @bryannicholson843 Год назад

    Very educational! Thank you!!

  • @mikeparker556
    @mikeparker556 Год назад

    That was excellent, thanks for sharing it.

  • @johncostelloe743
    @johncostelloe743 3 месяца назад +1

    Loved the stove install watching in Ireland God bless you and your family

  • @MrGoodkatable
    @MrGoodkatable 10 месяцев назад +2

    Wow! I have watched many good videos about wood finishing, but this one is the best I have seen so far. It’s easy to follow, engaging, and funny! Thank you very much.

  • @theblowupdollsmusic
    @theblowupdollsmusic Год назад +1

    This was an amazingly well presented presentation! I learned so much about finishes. Thank you for taking the time to create this video.

  • @adamd3955
    @adamd3955 5 месяцев назад +1

    You, Norm Abram and Paul Sellars. That’s all we need.

  • @jacobwest2643
    @jacobwest2643 Год назад +1

    Absolutely outstanding video!

  • @uniQue1212
    @uniQue1212 10 месяцев назад

    wow, finally, now thats what i call a good educational video

  • @glennlopez6772
    @glennlopez6772 5 месяцев назад

    Wow!
    Thanks for the video!

  • @selianboy8508
    @selianboy8508 Год назад +1

    Geppetto rides again with the best reliable info on anything to do with wood on the internet!