Japanese Hiragana き & さ - Which one is Correct?

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  • Опубликовано: 9 июл 2024
  • One of the questions I so frequently receive about Japanese Hiragana is this. "Why are there two ways to write き and さ? Which one should I learn to write?" In this lesson, I explain the reason behind it and which one is more appropriate when you handwrite Hiragana letters.
    All Hiragana (46 letters) Lessons are available on my website.
    You can download the Hiragana chart & practice sheets there.
    smilenihongo.com/studyhiragana
    == Timestamps for each letter ==
    0:00 Different fonts
    6:30 き
    6:45 さ
    7:01 な
    7:50 ふ
    8:22 む
    8:55 も
    9:22 り
    Learn each Hiragana in Shorts.
    • Hiragana Shorts
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Комментарии • 389

  • @YukoSensei
    @YukoSensei  26 дней назад

    Try a mini-course (free): smilenihongo.com/minicoursefree 
    Get ready for your trip to Japan! Travel Japanese Course: smilenihongo.com/travel 
    All Hiragana Lessons are available on my website. You can also download the Hiragana chart & practice sheets there. smilenihongo.com/studyhiragana

  • @IrisMG
    @IrisMG 5 лет назад +1170

    English letter "a" is a great analogy

    • @johnleuenhagen9068
      @johnleuenhagen9068 4 года назад +109

      Agreed. As a native English speaker, I hardly think about the different versions even though I recognize them all the same.

    • @jollion
      @jollion 4 года назад +4

      Not really. At least in the states, handwriting is dropped probly since invention of typewritter. We're asked to "print" on forms, not to "write". So we don't really use either version of "a" Sensei mentioned, but a smaller size of "A".
      Breaks do help us writing faster, for moving the pen tip in the air is faster than on the paper. But that advantage is gone on typewritters or computers. I used to think that once Japan is completely computerized, they would drop the breaks. That didn't happen ; ) I don't know if its a good thing or a bad thing, but I do notice Chinese schools only teach the print font, no more handwriting. After all, its already hard enough, why should we learn to read one font and write in another font? We can use the spared time to learn another language!

    • @yon4923
      @yon4923 4 года назад +74

      @@jollion I don't know anyone who writes lower cased "a" as a smaller version of "A". 😰

    • @michalgeppert5373
      @michalgeppert5373 4 года назад +8

      I write "a" different than these two possibilities and still no one ever ask what is this letter.

    • @b-lotus5145
      @b-lotus5145 4 года назад +37

      @@michalgeppert5373 Yeah, I write it like this "α"

  • @phantomerik3361
    @phantomerik3361 4 года назад +336

    I was writing it wrong because duolingo doesn’t teach you how to write it

    • @osmio8780
      @osmio8780 3 года назад +67

      Be careful not to challenge the Owl

    • @paulobastos6994
      @paulobastos6994 3 года назад +21

      yeah i came here just because of that

    • @sammig.8286
      @sammig.8286 3 года назад +25

      Yeah, I've been watching her videos for the same reason. Duolingo is a great tool for the most part (plus it's free), but the writing you have to learn elsewhere.

    • @paulobastos6994
      @paulobastos6994 3 года назад

      @@sammig.8286 yea fr

    • @kamaleswardeka5585
      @kamaleswardeka5585 3 года назад +3

      O you are also learning in Duolingo app nice I am also 🥰

  • @nospimi99
    @nospimi99 3 года назад +243

    I just started learning Japanese and have been using two different apps (since one does a good job with teaching how to write it, the other does a better job of testing your recognition of symbols) and was very confused by Ki having an inconsistency. You did a fantastic job of explaining this in a simple and clear way. You are a fantastic teacher. Thank you!

    • @piyush_d4501
      @piyush_d4501 2 года назад +5

      What are those apps??
      Can you tell me?
      I'm using Duolingo btw

    • @Ronin_Noir
      @Ronin_Noir 2 года назад +4

      @@piyush_d4501 Hiragana Sensei for memory and recognition. I have another app on my iPad. I’ll reply to this with the correct app when I have it.

    • @prince._.k227
      @prince._.k227 2 года назад

      @@Ronin_Noir yup I love that app also using katakana Sensei currently

    • @tejaswithme3713
      @tejaswithme3713 Год назад

      Hi! Pls tell us the names of both the apps~

    • @dazzothegreat
      @dazzothegreat 11 месяцев назад +1

      This comment is 2 years old, and I'm now curious to how your japanese journey is now?

  • @The_high-commander
    @The_high-commander 3 года назад +12

    Here I am worrying about how crappy my handwriting is but when I saw those handwriting samples I felt kinda relieved.

  • @strawberrymilksamurai
    @strawberrymilksamurai 5 лет назад +196

    When I started learning hiragana, I used to write さ and き in the handwritten form, but later switched to the Mincho form, because I felt like the undetached curve was easier to write while writing fast. Even though my sensei told me it was ok for me to write it that way, I got very nervous about which font to write during my mid term and final exams and whether I'd be marked down for writing the Mincho form (because another sensei would be checking our papers and I wasn't sure if the preference varied from person to person.) I ended up writing the Mincho form though, because I was used to it, and thankfully it didn't really matter. I even scored the highest in both the exams, so I doubt that any marks were deducted for the font. I wish I had come across this video earlier, so that I'd know that both forms are acceptable by the native Japanese and that personal preference doesn't really matter. It would've saved me a lot of anxiety.
    Also, we were taught to write ふ, な and む differently from what you taught in the video, and now I'm confused again 😕

    • @Rachel-wb2vv
      @Rachel-wb2vv 4 года назад +5

      hi! Could I ask how different the letters u mentioned were written as? I'm curious to see the different forms

    • @strawberrymilksamurai
      @strawberrymilksamurai 4 года назад +18

      @@Rachel-wb2vv it's hard to describe them verbally, but we were originally taught to write them using straight lines instead of curved ones (あ was also a letter that was taught to us to be written that way), and our then-sensei taught us to write the downward stroke of む like that of よ... later on, another sensei (who is a native Japanese as opposed to the original sensei who wasn't) told me I was writing the む wrong. Apparently, the way we were taught to write those characters is the same way that very small children are sometimes taught to write them, when they're learning to write for the first time. But since I learnt Japanese as an adult, I started writing them the normal way after a while.

    • @paulobastos6994
      @paulobastos6994 3 года назад +2

      agree

    • @gayan1742
      @gayan1742 2 года назад +2

      I too liking the mincho style since it has more context, and is easier to identify.

  • @darkdelphin834
    @darkdelphin834 5 лет назад +112

    When you write the letter a it looks like greek α

    • @Jerome616
      @Jerome616 4 года назад +10

      yes, i never noticed the Greek A is just a less fancy 'a'

    • @frank_calvert
      @frank_calvert 2 года назад +1

      actually greek alpha has a different stroke than handwritten a, you can't see it in this font but it is elsewhere.

  • @stormintheshell5130
    @stormintheshell5130 5 лет назад +256

    i assume the mincho font was created because it was easier to print. it connects lines so that the printer would be able to create the character in less strokes, eventually becoming a font. thats my theory anyway

    • @johnwy0508
      @johnwy0508 4 года назад +3

      that's my thinking as well

    • @andwian
      @andwian 4 года назад +23

      No. IMHO the mincho is used for calligraphy, hence you don't need to pull your brush up in the air, instead just moving forward to the next stroke. Creating a beautiful font, isn't it?

    • @TheMrCarnification
      @TheMrCarnification 3 года назад +23

      Unlikely, printers don't write with strokes

    • @alexjustalexyt1144
      @alexjustalexyt1144 3 года назад +14

      @Simone Villostas he meant about printers back then not the digital ones of today, but he is still wrong. Printers don't do strokes, they were more like stamps, stamping the paper and printing that way

  • @verveblack
    @verveblack 3 года назад +67

    love the pacing of this video. not too fast or slow. perfect.

  • @yon4923
    @yon4923 4 года назад +159

    I am so relieved and so encouraged to see all of the different hand writings from your students.
    I was worrying that if my hiragana didn't look exactly as I had been learning it, that it would be wrong. Obviously I'm still going to try and make it look as neat and close to examples as possible, but I'm glad there is some room for "style". ^^'

  • @parkcityhuman
    @parkcityhuman 4 года назад +29

    Thank you so much for posting this video. I started learning hiragana yesterday, and the two different styles of 「き」 had me scratching my head wondering what that slight variation was about. I'm happy that it's just a different font and not something more complicated.

  • @juliaanimates9765
    @juliaanimates9765 3 года назад +24

    i like writing the き edition because that’s what my ipad says is “ki” on my japanese keyboard

  • @letzid5180
    @letzid5180 5 лет назад +111

    I'm always confused about this. Arigatou gozaimashita for the video :D

    • @iyonnn9387
      @iyonnn9387 3 года назад +7

      @@hlvxj bro shut the fuck up

    • @rebeccabintu2141
      @rebeccabintu2141 3 года назад +3

      @@iyonnn9387 😭😭why so aggressive

    • @gabbypatino7303
      @gabbypatino7303 3 года назад

      @@hlvxj no they meant to write it like that.

  • @mikewahousekey4189
    @mikewahousekey4189 3 года назад +20

    When I read the title I was confused because it reads ki & sa-

  • @Alan-rd4kl
    @Alan-rd4kl 3 года назад +6

    ありがとう!

  • @Xu_Xin.
    @Xu_Xin. 3 года назад +2

    it really helps when u show how ur students/ beginners start writing.. so we know the direction we should go for our handwriting. good job!

  • @cheyenne3821
    @cheyenne3821 2 года назад +1

    I can't begin to explain how helpful this was. This helped me so much. Thank you!!!

  • @abledog006
    @abledog006 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you for answering this question. I now know which to learn to write as a priority.

  • @saffronoak6276
    @saffronoak6276 3 года назад +1

    Literally been learning recently and was confused thanks to this videos I understand now. The way you taught made it so easy to understand. I will use this channel for now on to help me learn. Also thanks keep up the work

  • @gicucrocodilu6929
    @gicucrocodilu6929 2 года назад +2

    this was so useful, you're a great teacher

  • @watermelon...
    @watermelon... 3 года назад +13

    THANK YOU! I WAS CONFUSED WHEN I PURCHASED BOOKS BECAUSE IT WAS DIFFERENT FROM THE APP WHERE I STARTED STUDYING KANA! KEEP IT UP! VERY HELPFUL!💚💚💚

  • @Fluffylmao
    @Fluffylmao 3 года назад +1

    This was really informative, thank you!

  • @user-cv2vo5wn9m
    @user-cv2vo5wn9m 4 года назад +3

    this was quite helpful! since i’m a beginner I’ll try to get used to the katakana version!

  • @caitlinbiggs3141
    @caitlinbiggs3141 2 года назад

    I love your videos yuko sensei 😄 I am trying to learn Japanese and that's how I found your profile. You are a wonderful teacher and I am excited watch more of your videos and learn what you have to teach. Thank you so much for sharing this knowledge!❤️

  • @IPassedC1German
    @IPassedC1German 11 месяцев назад

    Thank you, I’ve been wondering about that for a long time and I just got the idea from someone ❤

  • @myyscc
    @myyscc 4 года назад +1

    These are my questions, thanks for your explanation.

  • @AnnoyingTiger888
    @AnnoyingTiger888 3 года назад +2

    Thank you so much for this! I've been wondering this since I started learning and I thought they were two different characters at first.

  • @CyclingCornwall
    @CyclingCornwall 3 года назад

    Thank you so much for sharing your time expertise with us and providing so much downloadable free material for beginners like my self. much appreciated.

  • @PopcorNP0.0ps
    @PopcorNP0.0ps 11 месяцев назад +1

    This was such a helpful video! Thank you.

  • @chonkyraccoon1936
    @chonkyraccoon1936 3 года назад +1

    Amazing video ! Really helpful !

  • @yuuna3439
    @yuuna3439 3 года назад +1

    thank you! this video is really helpful for me:)

  • @gabi.a
    @gabi.a 4 года назад +6

    thank you SO much!

  • @columbus8myhw
    @columbus8myhw 5 лет назад +61

    り is different? Wow, I never knew

    • @someguy1865
      @someguy1865 3 года назад +5

      I thought that was katakana リ and Hiragana り

  • @yanetvaldivia8033
    @yanetvaldivia8033 3 года назад

    This helped so much thank you!!

  • @kenichi5388
    @kenichi5388 6 месяцев назад +1

    Tqsm @YukoSensei! I just started learning Japanese through Duolingo. I came across the 'ki' handwriting and was initially very confused, after watching your video I finally understand. Thanks again!

  • @cryingwater
    @cryingwater 4 года назад +7

    Thanks. This was great as I can now visually write the character with more confidence

    • @catalinaandrade4912
      @catalinaandrade4912 4 года назад

      Same!!! I was thinking I was going to have to train my brain to something new! I’m glad both are acceptable

  • @IsisNiko
    @IsisNiko Год назад +4

    thank you for this! i took a semester of japanese in college several years ago, and i was taught the mincho way of writing it. so when i started trying to teach myself japanese again recently, i was baffled as to why it looked different that i remembered! your video was the first that popped up when i googled it, and the 'a' explanation was a really good way to help me understand the difference between the two writing styles!

    • @YukoSensei
      @YukoSensei  Год назад +1

      I'm a college instructor too and we always make sure students follow the handwritten versions of Hiragana. I wonder why your sensei taught you the mincho style... Anyway, I'm glad the lesson was helpful to clear the confusion.

  • @Guy_W
    @Guy_W Год назад +1

    Thank you, this was very helpful!

  • @u3gw555
    @u3gw555 5 лет назад

    This was super useful!!

  • @vermillion2297
    @vermillion2297 3 года назад

    Thanks for the video. Really helped me a lot. 😊

  • @boba2870
    @boba2870 Год назад

    Really Thanks!!

  • @roroyl4821
    @roroyl4821 3 года назад

    Thank you for the knowledge sensei

  • @jpmm777
    @jpmm777 2 года назад +1

    Thanks, Very Illustrative

  • @WhiteSleevedStu
    @WhiteSleevedStu 3 года назад

    Very helpful video, thank you!!

  • @Ichigoat-qq3jr
    @Ichigoat-qq3jr 2 года назад

    I'm so glad I found this video because I was writingさ and き in mincho for weeks now and I've developed a habit.

  • @tolomhya3352
    @tolomhya3352 3 года назад

    Thank you so much for the video!

  • @LemonScissors
    @LemonScissors 2 года назад

    It was so great to review the correct way to write the hiragana kanas, thank you very much.

  • @Vincent-kl9jy
    @Vincent-kl9jy 3 года назад

    excellent material thank you so much

  • @vikkileigh422
    @vikkileigh422 3 года назад +1

    I’m glad I watched this video before starting my stroke practice

  • @Idkwhattonamemychannel143
    @Idkwhattonamemychannel143 4 года назад

    Thank you sooooo much thank you
    I didn't know what is the difference between them and this wasn't clear for me this video is really useful :-)

  • @vandalnyc
    @vandalnyc Год назад

    Hi my son and i enjoyed watching this while having breakfast today. thank youuuuuuu

  • @ronselle9896
    @ronselle9896 Месяц назад

    ty for this !

  • @Irena26H
    @Irena26H 3 года назад +2

    here's what I get on my phone: き、さ。
    Very neat to know the difference since I've had this conversation a few times. ありがとう!

  • @parerich
    @parerich 4 года назад +1

    ありがとうございます。

  • @SBJ696
    @SBJ696 2 года назад

    Thank you!

  • @JapaneseListeningShadowing
    @JapaneseListeningShadowing Месяц назад

    教え方が上手い!良いアイデアをありがとう。

  • @yunching6689
    @yunching6689 3 года назад

    Thank you so much

  • @juanjmorenot
    @juanjmorenot 4 месяца назад

    Pretty well explained ❤

  • @mille-
    @mille- 3 года назад

    thanks that help me alot.

  • @terebiomimasu
    @terebiomimasu 5 лет назад +5

    This was quite eye-opening. It's been so long since I studied hiragana and katakana in high school that I may need to 're-learn' them. Or at least, try to learn them from another teacher. I likely developed bad/lazy habits.

  • @user-bl5cw9gi8z
    @user-bl5cw9gi8z 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you for this wonderful video 😁😁😁😁😁😁

  • @martialartsarcheradmin
    @martialartsarcheradmin Год назад

    Thank you. I'm new to learning the language and thank God I found your video early on to re-learn how to write the these letters as I got confused by the app in my phone that listed the two versions of the letters in different places and with no explanation on why they differ.

  • @user-yx5pu6mz1t
    @user-yx5pu6mz1t 4 года назад +1

    ありがとうございました!

  • @cassidy7253
    @cassidy7253 2 года назад

    thanks for this! i kept testing myself and thinking i got sa and ki wrong, this helped me alot :)

  • @huwiahuwia
    @huwiahuwia 3 года назад

    thank you so much 🥰

  • @chaewon8656
    @chaewon8656 3 года назад

    My mind has now been cleared thank you 🙂

  • @kristinedlcrz
    @kristinedlcrz 4 года назад +24

    For the Google keyboard, Kyokasho font is the one being used already (ki = き; sa = さ). Maybe this helps people practice writing sa like that :)

    • @lephantriduc
      @lephantriduc 2 года назад +3

      with the exception of the り though!

  • @kevinthia9540
    @kevinthia9540 Год назад

    thank you Yuko!

  • @BrodyWoelke
    @BrodyWoelke Год назад

    As a Person Learning Japanese from a Friend in the Chiba Prefecture, this was very Helpful.

  • @haddadmohammed2947
    @haddadmohammed2947 5 лет назад +14

    You removed a lot to me .
    I was think about that
    Thank you teacher

  • @samuraainara3295
    @samuraainara3295 4 года назад

    Thanks Yuka sensei for this

  • @dm83x
    @dm83x 3 года назад

    Your voice when you say 'I don't know' at 2:21 and 2:30 sounds so soothing

  • @kairu_b
    @kairu_b 2 года назад

    ありがとうございます、先生

  • @butter5144
    @butter5144 2 года назад

    ありがとうございます

  • @geetasharma7092
    @geetasharma7092 Месяц назад

    ありがとうございます。❤

  • @pantosophygirl
    @pantosophygirl Месяц назад

    i really like the kyokasho version because it helps me differentiate between ki and sa

  • @a.r.c8631
    @a.r.c8631 3 года назад

    it's AMAAAAAAAAZIIIIIIIING

  • @ozzyg8669
    @ozzyg8669 3 года назад

    thank you for your work and time. i was afraid that i will have to change my false hand writing. well of course, I'll try to change some of my characters but I'm relieved now.

  • @leanderthiessen4280
    @leanderthiessen4280 2 года назад

    great video

  • @HD-fy2wu
    @HD-fy2wu 2 года назад +1

    The alphabet "g" also have its printed form (in some fonts) different from its handwritten form, but it's less common now.
    That font of "g" looks like 2 circles linked with a curly line.

  • @prince._.k227
    @prince._.k227 2 года назад

    Wow 😯 at I thought my hiragana writing wasn’t good. Guess I was doing better than average😭 I feel inspired now

  • @francis7336
    @francis7336 2 года назад

    Thank you very much for your explanation! My keyboard has everything in the kyokasho font except for り, so I was confused why there were two different ways of writing り in hiragana. Good to know it's just a different font, although it's weird that り is the only letter in mincho 😂

  • @medyassenoukil460
    @medyassenoukil460 Год назад

    Thank you so much. Haha, I was studying Hiragana on Duolingo, and in the practical exercise part where you had to write the characters with the mouse, there was a "report a problem" button on which I always clicked. And this because some characters were different in other parts of the exercises. I thought they had a bug, I understand more, thanks again

  • @DruPetty42
    @DruPetty42 4 года назад +1

    I never knew that! Well, I can say that I use the Kyokasho font all the time but I thought it was wrong.

  • @shadowmoon4969
    @shadowmoon4969 Год назад

    Thanks for clearing this up, the Nintendo switch’s hiragana uses the kyokasho font and i was super confused!

  • @lawrenceandrews4367
    @lawrenceandrews4367 Год назад

    I used the print front for り in Hiragana and regular form リ in Katakana

  • @STAYDIVINE1111
    @STAYDIVINE1111 Год назад

    日本人のゆうこ先生が英語を喋りながら日本人の俺に日本語を教えてくれるという高度な教育が今行われています。ありがとうございます。初めて知りました。

  • @tharinduwijerathne4373
    @tharinduwijerathne4373 5 лет назад

    Thanks ❤️❤️❤️❤️🇯🇵

  • @N8570E
    @N8570E Год назад

    I apologize for not having a Japanese Hiragana font on my keyboard. All of my comments below are in reference to Hiragana and not Katakana.
    Thank you so much for this video. I am self studying Japanese and have constantly been confused by the two ways that I constantly see 'ka' and 'ri' (as in Rio especially). I can now see that it is somewhat official. Again thank you for being there.
    Post Script: Till recently I had thought that Nippon as Ni-p-po-n was being snobbish / stupid / .... But, recently I saw that it was actually the correct way. It is four beats.
    May you and yours stay well and prosper.
    Terry

  • @elliQaz
    @elliQaz 3 года назад +2

    I'm quite glad that I only learned to write き and さ in mincho style (unintentionally), I thought I had learned it wrong lol
    7:39 I did that😂

  • @jurassicsurvivor9204
    @jurassicsurvivor9204 2 года назад +3

    Arogato Gozaimazu! This is a big baby step for my journey in learning Japanese. This really helped me out! I’ve subscribed!

  • @saturnplayz3032
    @saturnplayz3032 3 года назад

    ありがとうございます,ゆこせんせい thank you so much Yuko sensei

  • @SatchPatch25
    @SatchPatch25 Год назад +1

    "ri" is another one that had me very confused for a while in Japanese. Also "g" in English has a different variation.

  • @xrosaxnikix
    @xrosaxnikix Год назад +1

    I have kyokasho version on my keyboard! き! Interesting

  • @fa6805
    @fa6805 5 лет назад +6

    Oh so it’s like that. I always thought that the micho one is like Japan’s cursive or paint brush version of the character.

  • @bateapatas097
    @bateapatas097 3 года назад

    Thank you. :D
    (ahora si entendí la diferencia)

  • @Lockentoven
    @Lockentoven Год назад

    I use one app to help me write in hiragana and katakana because I’m too scared to write in kanji and another app to help me write actual words thank you for helping me Because Sa and Ki and za were getting me really confused!
    My learning so far
    あいうえお かきくけこ がぎぐげご さしす ざじ

  • @nehalahmed7368
    @nehalahmed7368 5 лет назад +2

    ありがとうございます。^^

  • @8h30yudha7
    @8h30yudha7 3 года назад

    Terimakasih bantuannya

  • @orangeteam9967
    @orangeteam9967 3 года назад

    Wow it’s really interesting! Thank you for the explanation! But what with こ? I usually see united symbol of this syllable as well as りor ふ...