The disney lemaitre copernicus freemasonic luciferian hollywood sci-fi psy-op DECEPTION known as ‘outerspace’ is brainwashed, indoctrinated and deliberately propagated with an intricately detailed narrative to HIDE and DENY the existence of God’s Heavenly Kingdom and His Son Yeshua The Messiah above us ✝️ 🤦🏽♂️😭 🙌🏽 👼🏽 ruclips.net/video/7nFwPDZF_Z8/видео.html ruclips.net/video/UbYtkrTquXE/видео.html ruclips.net/video/AeIGrEtPMmE/видео.html
I would really like to have him at a party. Or go to the movies with him. I wouldn't mind that^^ He is pretty fun and knowledge also is! Depending on the people with you of course. If you don't like being with someone at a party then that person is certainly not in the right place. I don't really know if that makes sense or not but that's how it is. If you want Neil deGrasse Tyson at your party or to go with you to a watch a movie, you have to expect him to do that and being interested in it. Or you won't have a fun time.
That midsummer's night's dream fact... woah. I love the way Neil deGrasse Tyson builds his facts layer by layer towards deeper understanding. What an incredible teacher.
@@johnyepthomi892 "Sky" is the term we use to describe what we see when we look up. There is no such physical thing as a sky. There is only Earth's atmosphere which gradually thinnens until the moment of outer space, as we call it. Those are terms, not any kind of solid entities.
My brother introduced his podcasts to me last week and man, I am enjoying everyone of it. I try to watch one per night. It's a joy leaving work at the end of your shift knowing that you are going home to something interesting and educationa as his podcasts. Neil is very brilliant.
I love this channel so much, I learn so much in entertaining ways. When I was a little kid only about 8 or 9 myself I saw my first episode of NOVA science on PBS hosted by none other than Neil, and it was key in sparking my love of all things STEM which I’m now going to college for now. Now that I know this channel exists and can watch all these videos it reignites that sense of scientific exploration yet again in a way that makes me feel like a kid again. Thanks for everything!
Well thats the whole point. What you just said, is wrong. What you mean to say is the average "daylight" in summer is longer than the average "daylight" in winter. The whole point of the video is that ppl saying summer "days" are longer makes no sense cuz a day is 24h
In the southern hemisphere solstices are reversed, so their days are getting longer while ours are getting shorter and vice versa. As Einstein would say, it's all relative.
Lukiel666 That’s correct. I live in the Southern Hemisphere. It is winter here and the amount of sunlight during the day is getting longer and it will peak in Summer, which will be December 21st. Christmas Day is always 30°C+.
@@GOzHARd901 the statement itself is still debunked..... That's all he is saying summer is not getting longer.. no matter who's having the summer at the time....
I was wondering since you called it the first day of summer. But got cleared up when you said that it is also called the mid day of summer. Great video. Thank you.
Our summer starts at vernal equinox and we think that the summer is half way throught when we celebrate the longest day of the year at "juhannus", which is even translated "midsummer day" in english.
So wait, since the days start getting shorter after the Summer Solstice, then why is July and August so much hotter than May and June? Neil, come back!
Watching this one 3 years later, but regarding someone saying the crops need the extra hour in the morning, I said out loud, "The crops don't care what time you say it is," and Neil then said almost the exact same thing. Tickled me. 😂 I've always loved StarTalk. Y'all make learning fun!
Northern Sweden checking in.. Growing up celebrating Midsummer, you knew you celebrated the longest day of the year. Also it is very obvious because the sun never really sets in the early summer but as the summer progresses you start to notice that slowly day by day it gets darker earlier in the evening.
Chuck, I love your blinds... Their shape, combined with the alternation of black and white between blinds and walls gives your background a kind of sci-fi look... Neil, as per usual, you are a light in the darkness of space. Love your show.
P.S. can you possibly explain the difference between the Gregorian and Mayan/Other calendars? I would like to see why the other calendars are more appropriate, and if I believe, there is a micro-clock¿ to interperet time as well
In case you choose this question: Hey Chuck and Neil, I hope you're both having a great summer. The way I've come to understand it, is that a black hole's event horizon is the orbit around its centre from which even light cannot escape. Having said that, are stable orbits achievable within or at the event horizon, and if yes, is there a second "landmark" orbit at which, even light cannot have said stable orbit?
@Startalk in colloquial speach "Day" refers to the diurnal period of a twenty-four hour cycle, and in the phrase, "days get longer in the summer." The words aren't telling you that as summer progresses the days get longer as if on a linear progression, but rather, to a cyclical calendar pattern whereby pointing out "as compared to other seasons, diurnal periods in this part of the calendar, the diurnal period is longer." Also, many, many people also colloquially call the month prior to the summer solstice as summer as well, there by including the days lengthening towards the solstice as well as the days going away from the solstice in their personal calculations of what "summer" is.
In the UK and most European countries the seasons are broken up where the first month of the season contains the equinox or the solstice for that season. Spring: March, April, May Summer: June, July, August Autumn: September, October, November Winter: December, January, February But in my country, Republic of Ireland, we break up our seasons where the equinoxes and solstices are in the middle of our seasons. Spring: February, March, April Summer: May, June, July Autumn: August, September, October Winter: November, December, January This has historical significance and are tied to some of the Irish names for the months and seasons of the year. For example, Fómhar is the Irish for autumn and translates to harvest. The first day of harvest was celebrated with the festival of Lughnasadh occuring about halfway between the summer solstice and the autumnal equinox. This is where the Irish word for August came from (Lúnasa). September and October are Meán Fómhair and Deireadh Fómhair, respectively. Which translate to the middle of harvest and end of harvest, respectively. Which is why the autumn months in Ireland are August, September and October. There are similar reasons explaining the other seasons and months. So, in the Republic of Ireland, we can say that the vernal equinox occurs in the middle of spring, the summer solstice in the middle of summer, the autumnal equinox in the middle of autumn and the winter solstice in the middle of winter.
The Irish definition of the seasons make most sense from an _astronomical_ point of view since it places the spring equinox in the middle of spring, the summer solstice in the middle of summer and so on. The UK/European definition makes more sense from a _meteorological_ point of view since that puts what is usually the coldest month (January) in the middle of winter and the usually warmest month (July) in the middle of the summer. Defining the start of each season as done in this video makes _least_ sense in my opinion. By that definition, most of June is classified as spring while most of September is classified as summer, but in most of Norway, June is usually far warmer than September. Likewise, most of December is classified as autumn while most of March is classified as winter even though December usually is considerably colder than March, unless you live somewhere with an extreme maritime climate.
In Northern Punjab, India, even spring kinda ends by late April. So our summers begin at maybe May 1st... So by the time June 21st comes around, it's not just longest summer day but also feels like hottest, driest summer day. I mean this year on June 21st I got dehydrated just from commuting back and forth to work on bike, no joke. (I'm a doctor) And, After June 21st, the average daily temperatures either stay the same or may keep rising a bit, but monsoons come shortly after, like few weeks later. So, for us, 21st June is actually middle of the summer, and days start to get colder and weather becomes wetter after. The late-july to mid-august, however, are very humid as a result of all the downpour and that humidity, sweating, even at temperatures like 35 degrees Celsius, make you feel like you're inside an oven or something.
Chuck is absolutely correct about farmers. It was to accommodate farmers as they operate during daylight as the animals feeding times and the farmers wanted that hour in light not dark...and corn has two ears commonly....raised in Indiana, not a BIG city! Happy to have you wander a corn field with me! Ha
First day of summer in US. In tropical regions, summers are early. In India, summers are in the months of April and May and a sort of "rainy" season starts from June
Days in summer are longer compared to the days in the winter, and not compared to previous day. In my country (India) the summer season starts from almost 15th March and ends on mid September. So for me, The summer solastice is on mid summer.
That was something I found fascinating when learning Swedish. In contrast to English or, say, German, they do have to distinct words for what we in English would call “day” - one is “dygn” which refers to the 24 hour period and the other one is “dag” - which is cognate to German “Tag“ and English “day” - but only refers to the daylight period. So in Swedish at least, days ARE longer in the summer, even though the “dygn” is not. 😀
I always thought that whole point of daylight savings time is to keep sunrise more consistent throughout the year. It's not that the crops don't care about the time, it's that farmers need to work outside and instead giving them an extra hour of daylight in the evenings is more helpful than getting an extra hour in the morning. If you don't like the sun setting at 8:30pm you'll like the sun rising at 3:30am even less.
The whole point of that part of the video is that the farmer will wake up and do their job following sunrise and sunset, not the set, defined "hour" at which they occur. For example, a farmer might wake up at 5 cuz thats when daylight creeps out and later in the year he will wake up at 7 cuz thats when daylight creeps in. For them the hour is irrelevant, all that matters is they start work following the actual sunrise sunset.
In a way, we actually do that for midsummer in the U.S., as well. People refer to Memorial day as the start of the summer season, and Labor day as the end. That puts June 21 right about in the middle. Thanksgiving kicks off the Holiday season, and Valentine's day isn't normally considered a winter holiday, even though it is. That puts December 21 reasonably close to the middle, so we also sort of have a midwinter. :)
Because of this to me the summer solstice always marked the middle of the summer. Also it's pendant in the winter, it marks the point when I'm half way through this terrible cold season. And yes, basically there are only 2 seasons: Summer, warm, cozy. And winter, cold , terrible. Sadly here in Germany it's like more winter than summer, why we have an idiom here: I like the summer, it's the best week of the year.
As a Brit, I feel warm and Fuzzy knowing that we have a Chuck Nice-proof seasonal calendar. And daylight savings was introduced during WW1 by the Germans first to save coal for the war effort in Winter. More hours of daylight in the evening= less coal burned. It was adopted by the British, and then the US in 1918.
I like this combo, these are the two man intuition with passion for right direction. 🤩👍🤫. Dr Neil as always, your teaching keep reaching the heart of someones wanted to learn. Thank you, 😉👍.
Interestingly in my country we call daylight same as day, we call it day(jedan dan, in English one day, but dont use that term often), daylight(dan or "dnevna svetlost", but we mostly dont use that other term). Also our corn grow in multiple numbers on one plant, depending on type of plant :)
I started watching this video and my sister walks in, here's the conversation: Sis: "Who are these people?" Me: "Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck." Sis: "Chuck Norris?"
One corn plant, given adequate growing conditions, will produce between two and four ears of corn. Early varieties produce fewer, while later-maturing types produce slightly more. How much corn you get will largely depend on how well you take care of the crop. Google it Also when back in a day all people wanted to get up early as possible to work, now it is silly to have daylight savings thou. Also when they say summer they have longer days and winter shorter they meant for whole days combine. It s fact that when you combine all days in summer sun sets way later then in winter
Indeed, Neil, June 21st is called Midsummer. In the Celtic calendar, which much of western Europe followed at some point (and some people still do), summer starts on Beltaine, or May 1st. In fact, to be precise, the Celtic year started with winter on November 1st, or should I say, the evening of October 31st. In short, in Celtic times, things started in the darkness, not in the light, as the darkness was seen by Man, then following the rhythms of the natural world and applying them to its spiritual beliefs, as the time when things germinate, just like introspection and ideas first take shape in the mind (here akin to "under the ground") before coming into being (akin to plants eventually growing out of the soil). So the year started the night of October 31st, or Samhain (pronounced Sawain in old Gaelic, language of the Celts), followed by Spring on the night of January 31st to February 1st (Imbolc, pronounced Immoloc), a time for lambs being born, the first milk of the year and plants starting to grow, then Summer on the night of April 30 to May 1st (Beltaine, pronounced Bieltana), and finally Autumn on the night of July 21st to August 1st (Lughnasa, pronounced Loonasa), the harvest season. Then back to New Year with the start of Winter. Of course, I am placing all this within the modern calendar. Back then, as you well know, people would just followed the natural cycles around them. I'm sure you knew all this anyway, but just in case it adds any more details to the picture, I thought I'd share it. Take care, You and Chuck.
So on bananas. Fruits like bananas and pineapples can begin to ripen after picked if exposed to harsh sun. So, sometimes they are picked at night to reduce this. You'll also see them picked early morning or afternoon for same reason
I'm ALWAYS aware of when the days are getting shorter because I hate summer and I love winter. So every summer solstice I'm excited because I know the days from then on are progressively getting shorter up until my birthday, December 21st.
Must be the 3rd or 4th time I heard him explain it to Chuck (he does it on some of the Star Talk episodes), and each time Chuck acts surprised. True actor ;)
To my knowledge, daylight saving time was introduced to have more light at the end of the day, so people switch on their lights 1 hour later in the evening (saving up 1 hour before going to bed). When most people wake-up around 7AM, the sun has already risen, no lights are needed. In the winter, you don't have that advantage as it's still dark when waking up and already dark in late afternoon (depending where you live).
In kindergarten (in Russia) we were taught about the 'longest' day (summer solstice), June 21st, and the 'shortest' day ( Winter solstice). Interesting why it's so different in the states; it's the first time I hear that the first day in the summer has the longest daylight. Plus, it's the western summer. In Taiwan and other Chinese culture countries, summer starts in May, not June.
The song Day-O was referring to workers in Jamaica who had to load bananas on the boats. The dockworkers worked during the night when there was no sun so it was cooler. The tally man would show up in the morning and tally their bananas so they could go home.
Well, this depends how you categorise seasons here in Australia it's not a specific date. Just the month. Eg, Dec, Jan, Feb. The longest day is the summer solstice. Then days slowly get shorter until the winter solstice.
If you’ve ever had a job that starts you at 5pm(such as dishwashing, for example) you might come to really notice the difference in the time the sun goes down at different times of the year, and it’s a much wider range than the one-hour time change for daylight savings. I worked a 5pm-9pm shift for years and I remember going to work in the winter when it was nearly dark and then getting off in the summer and it was still light out.
In the part of the world where I live, which is near the equator, we only have 2 seasons. Summer and Rainy. It is evident here that during summer the sun dissappears past 6pm. During rainy season the sun dissappears in the horizon before 6pm.
In India, summer starts around mid of February and lasts till Mid/end of June. After which monsoon starts, so technically in India days get longer in summer. Days are shorter in winter , which starts around October and lasts till end of January/mid February. I'm, of course, referring to daylight and not the number of hours in the day.
3:06 In my native language (Sinhala) we have separate terms for "24 hour day" and "day light". I had the same confusion when English speakers use the work "day" for "day light" more than "24 hour day".
I loved your argument about "mid-summer" vs. "first day of summer". Kind of connected to this, I always wondered why the new year always is in the middle of winter. Isn't it more logical to do what ancient civilizations did and make new year the beginning of spring?
Okay i'll be honest most of the stuff that is talked about i either am like "okay i can 'understand' this" or it goes over my head. But this actually fully and completely mind blown me!
Checking sunrises-sunsets in London, 5th of August 2021 and 5th of February 2021. 5th Aug is 5:31 am - 8:42 pm total of 15h11m daylight time 5th Feb is 7:33 am - 4:58 pm total of 9h25m total daylight It seems to me that summers have longer daylight days. What am I doing wrong?
First day of Spring: Feb.2 First day of Summer May 1. First day of autumn Aug. 1 +/- 3-4 days, First day of winter: Oct. 31. If any of these dates sounds familiar, they should. Groundhog day, May day, ???, and Halloween. These are cross quarter days. They are inflection points in a plot of daylight vs. day of the year.
15:10 ... of course the US has even the seasons backwards. I was shocked growing up we don't have the seasons set up so the the solstices and equinoxes aren't mid points to the seasons.
According to Wikipedia... The Day-O song "It is a work song, from the point of view of dock workers working the night shift loading bananas onto ships. The lyrics describe how daylight has come, their shift is over, and they want their work to be counted up so that they can go home."
![Neil deGrasse Tyson on Aliens, Mars & Why an Asteroid Might Flatten Earth [Full Interview]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/PTqqiDQP02I/mqdefault.jpg)
Neil is the teacher everyone wants
*Chuck is the substitute teacher everyone wants*
and both humorous
Perfect! 😂
The disney lemaitre copernicus freemasonic luciferian hollywood sci-fi psy-op DECEPTION known as ‘outerspace’ is brainwashed, indoctrinated and deliberately propagated with an intricately detailed narrative to HIDE and DENY the existence of God’s Heavenly Kingdom and His Son Yeshua The Messiah above us ✝️ 🤦🏽♂️😭 🙌🏽 👼🏽
ruclips.net/video/7nFwPDZF_Z8/видео.html
ruclips.net/video/UbYtkrTquXE/видео.html
ruclips.net/video/AeIGrEtPMmE/видео.html
Summer months are still averagely longer then winter months even if the day light time are getting shorter in the summer months
@- GaboBando - uhhh how about you watch at least one of the documentaries and make up your own mind lol
Truth does not Fear Investigation
Grew up in Iowa, middle of the cornfields. I grow corn in my garden. You typically get 2-4 corn cobs per stalk. You might get 1. 2-3 is pretty normal.
Ummm ok buddy.
But why tho
That's what I thought that you get up to 4 corn cobs not just one, could it be that what Neil is talking about is a modified version a GMO type?
One or two ears on sweat corn (white corn). Two to six on field corn (yellow corn).
I believe that there is a huge difference between maize and corn
its called culling or pruning
“This is why people don’t want to go to the movies with you” - best line ever!
guess theyre not fun at parties either
Hahahaha, gotta love Chuck for that !!!
approsa Chucks humor has become much more sophisticated over the years.
I would really like to have him at a party. Or go to the movies with him. I wouldn't mind that^^ He is pretty fun and knowledge also is! Depending on the people with you of course. If you don't like being with someone at a party then that person is certainly not in the right place. I don't really know if that makes sense or not but that's how it is. If you want Neil deGrasse Tyson at your party or to go with you to a watch a movie, you have to expect him to do that and being interested in it. Or you won't have a fun time.
@@Bldyiii this is true! How lucky we all are 😊
That midsummer's night's dream fact... woah. I love the way Neil deGrasse Tyson builds his facts layer by layer towards deeper understanding. What an incredible teacher.
Neil: What's the longest day of the year?
Me: Monday.
Moonday
Question: Are summer days really longer?
Neil’s answer: Is the sky blue?
Nyos
The sky is ultraviolet
Is there a sky at all?
@@Dadas0560 yes, to earthers it exist. Hence the term.
@@johnyepthomi892 "Sky" is the term we use to describe what we see when we look up. There is no such physical thing as a sky. There is only Earth's atmosphere which gradually thinnens until the moment of outer space, as we call it. Those are terms, not any kind of solid entities.
Why was the scarecrow great at his job?
He was outstanding in his field.
Leave
@@richardlee5412 I saw a leaf in the shape of a chicken.
Apparently it's from a poultree.
I can't tell if this is racist
@@chrisblack9851 I can't see how it could be. Neil mentioned a scarecrow and it reminded me of a dumb joke....
Meanwhile, Spring: "Why can't you just enjoy me and my days getting longer?"
Springtime is most underrated.
@@burt5141 spring is perfect. temp is just about right and it still rains from time 2 time. what more can you ask for
@@jeffrey5018 Depends where you are...
Spring comes in & gets RIGHT OUT of the way 😔 I want longer springs
Bees & allergies.
Who wants more of that each day?
There's so much science going on at the beach, that would actually be an AWESOME idea for a whole series of explainers! Please, yes, do that!
My brother introduced his podcasts to me last week and man, I am enjoying everyone of it. I try to watch one per night. It's a joy leaving work at the end of your shift knowing that you are going home to something interesting and educationa as his podcasts. Neil is very brilliant.
He's a bright beacon indeed! Loved to know how this science star illuminates the end of your days.
🌽: yo man you late
I imagined the corn wearing sunglasses, one hand on its waist and the other showing the watch, saying: YO MAN, YOU LATE! 😎🌽
Nazia Nafis ,And Thats Why He Dont Get Taken To The Movies Too😂
Everyone: Days gets longer in the summer
Dr. Tyson: *Hold My Beer*
🙌🏾🙌🏾😂😂
I think only Americans say those exact words, the rest of the world says, "the days are longest in the summer"
@@derrickstorm6976 which works in the rest of the world, but in America spring and summer both have days of the same length but in the reverse order.
hold my slide ruler is what he would say
I really enjoy these lighthearted and educational videos! Thank you Neil & Chuck. 🙃
Plot twist:
Chuck actually confessed to crime live on the internet and we all took it as a joke.
I really love this channel, I mean, I really really love your conversation!!
literally I can listen forever.
from Japan :)
In Australia the first day of summer is the first of December and the days are getting longer up until the solstice around the 22nd.
In these videos, first, you learn something new. Neil's and Chuck's dynamic is just a bonus. But it's an awesome bonus.
I love this channel so much, I learn so much in entertaining ways. When I was a little kid only about 8 or 9 myself I saw my first episode of NOVA science on PBS hosted by none other than Neil, and it was key in sparking my love of all things STEM which I’m now going to college for now. Now that I know this channel exists and can watch all these videos it reignites that sense of scientific exploration yet again in a way that makes me feel like a kid again. Thanks for everything!
You guys are just a hoot - really love your friendship. You make me laugh, educate me and make these terrible times bearable.
"Days get longer in the summer" is basically an easy way of saying "an average summer day is longer than an average winter day".
That’s what I took that to mean really so I don’t think it’s wrong although I’d have to verify that I guess
Well thats the whole point. What you just said, is wrong. What you mean to say is the average "daylight" in summer is longer than the average "daylight" in winter.
The whole point of the video is that ppl saying summer "days" are longer makes no sense cuz a day is 24h
Even Danny Zuko and Sandy knew it when they sang:" Summer days drifting away to oh oh the summer nights" 😂
Getting baked and watching these two is a real treat
In the southern hemisphere solstices are reversed, so their days are getting longer while ours are getting shorter and vice versa. As Einstein would say, it's all relative.
Their days will still be getting shorter in the summer though
Lukiel666 That’s correct. I live in the Southern Hemisphere. It is winter here and the amount of sunlight during the day is getting longer and it will peak in Summer, which will be December 21st. Christmas Day is always 30°C+.
You're right, these guys are obviously northern hemispherists
@@GOzHARd901 the statement itself is still debunked..... That's all he is saying summer is not getting longer.. no matter who's having the summer at the time....
I was wondering since you called it the first day of summer.
But got cleared up when you said that it is also called the mid day of summer.
Great video.
Thank you.
Our summer starts at vernal equinox and we think that the summer is half way throught when we celebrate the longest day of the year at "juhannus", which is even translated "midsummer day" in english.
So wait, since the days start getting shorter after the Summer Solstice, then why is July and August so much hotter than May and June? Neil, come back!
My grand-daughter has just turned 9, and we gave her a earth globe for her birthday, and she REALLY interested in the stars and planets. Nice!
Very nice! I think everybody should have a globe at home.
Watching this one 3 years later, but regarding someone saying the crops need the extra hour in the morning, I said out loud, "The crops don't care what time you say it is," and Neil then said almost the exact same thing. Tickled me. 😂
I've always loved StarTalk. Y'all make learning fun!
"Bidding ye and thee and all thou
... to keep looking up". Beautiful, Neil! 😆
Northern Sweden checking in.. Growing up celebrating Midsummer, you knew you celebrated the longest day of the year. Also it is very obvious because the sun never really sets in the early summer but as the summer progresses you start to notice that slowly day by day it gets darker earlier in the evening.
“If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants.”
― Isaac Newton
People: sCiEnCe Is BoRiNg
Also those people after watching a Neil Degrasse video: :0
Ok
He is charismatic, thats all Im saying
Science made you, no wonder it's boring.
Just kidding don't hurt me
Chuck, I love your blinds... Their shape, combined with the alternation of black and white between blinds and walls gives your background a kind of sci-fi look... Neil, as per usual, you are a light in the darkness of space. Love your show.
I would like to have Chuck's remarks of every single topic on the internet please.
Absolutely love the Harry Belafonte reference, and also the banter you and Chuck share is bananas 🤣
P.S. can you possibly explain the difference between the Gregorian and Mayan/Other calendars? I would like to see why the other calendars are more appropriate, and if I believe, there is a micro-clock¿ to interperet time as well
In case you choose this question:
Hey Chuck and Neil, I hope you're both having a great summer.
The way I've come to understand it, is that a black hole's event horizon is the orbit around its centre from which even light cannot escape. Having said that, are stable orbits achievable within or at the event horizon, and if yes, is there a second "landmark" orbit at which, even light cannot have said stable orbit?
@Startalk in colloquial speach "Day" refers to the diurnal period of a twenty-four hour cycle, and in the phrase, "days get longer in the summer." The words aren't telling you that as summer progresses the days get longer as if on a linear progression, but rather, to a cyclical calendar pattern whereby pointing out "as compared to other seasons, diurnal periods in this part of the calendar, the diurnal period is longer." Also, many, many people also colloquially call the month prior to the summer solstice as summer as well, there by including the days lengthening towards the solstice as well as the days going away from the solstice in their personal calculations of what "summer" is.
In the UK and most European countries the seasons are broken up where the first month of the season contains the equinox or the solstice for that season.
Spring: March, April, May
Summer: June, July, August
Autumn: September, October, November
Winter: December, January, February
But in my country, Republic of Ireland, we break up our seasons where the equinoxes and solstices are in the middle of our seasons.
Spring: February, March, April
Summer: May, June, July
Autumn: August, September, October
Winter: November, December, January
This has historical significance and are tied to some of the Irish names for the months and seasons of the year. For example, Fómhar is the Irish for autumn and translates to harvest. The first day of harvest was celebrated with the festival of Lughnasadh occuring about halfway between the summer solstice and the autumnal equinox. This is where the Irish word for August came from (Lúnasa). September and October are Meán Fómhair and Deireadh Fómhair, respectively. Which translate to the middle of harvest and end of harvest, respectively. Which is why the autumn months in Ireland are August, September and October.
There are similar reasons explaining the other seasons and months.
So, in the Republic of Ireland, we can say that the vernal equinox occurs in the middle of spring, the summer solstice in the middle of summer, the autumnal equinox in the middle of autumn and the winter solstice in the middle of winter.
The Irish definition of the seasons make most sense from an _astronomical_ point of view since it places the spring equinox in the middle of spring, the summer solstice in the middle of summer and so on.
The UK/European definition makes more sense from a _meteorological_ point of view since that puts what is usually the coldest month (January) in the middle of winter and the usually warmest month (July) in the middle of the summer.
Defining the start of each season as done in this video makes _least_ sense in my opinion. By that definition, most of June is classified as spring while most of September is classified as summer, but in most of Norway, June is usually far warmer than September. Likewise, most of December is classified as autumn while most of March is classified as winter even though December usually is considerably colder than March, unless you live somewhere with an extreme maritime climate.
I grew up and currently live in Alaska. Every day after summer solstice is bittersweet because all the beautiful sunlight will be gone too soon.
these are the best videos on RUclips
I grew corn as a kid. 2 ears per stock. Sometimes 1 or 3. But mostly 2.
I thought so. I know I've seen more than one ear on a stalk before.
I have seen 4,5 ears per stock. That's normal.
Great Broadcast.
Hosts 👍👍
I subscribed.
"Knowledge is Power." - Bill Nye
Picking bananas at night is now a thought
Totally agree with DST - some sort of validation there. Thanks.
I subbed right after I saw your tweet your show on fox not too long ago made me interested in this sort of stuff
That one liner about the corn is hilarious. Can I steal it?
In Northern Punjab, India, even spring kinda ends by late April. So our summers begin at maybe May 1st... So by the time June 21st comes around, it's not just longest summer day but also feels like hottest, driest summer day. I mean this year on June 21st I got dehydrated just from commuting back and forth to work on bike, no joke. (I'm a doctor) And, After June 21st, the average daily temperatures either stay the same or may keep rising a bit, but monsoons come shortly after, like few weeks later.
So, for us, 21st June is actually middle of the summer, and days start to get colder and weather becomes wetter after. The late-july to mid-august, however, are very humid as a result of all the downpour and that humidity, sweating, even at temperatures like 35 degrees Celsius, make you feel like you're inside an oven or something.
Thank u both for explaining the whole farmer thing
cant wait for the beach explainers!
Chuck is absolutely correct about farmers. It was to accommodate farmers as they operate during daylight as the animals feeding times and the farmers wanted that hour in light not dark...and corn has two ears commonly....raised in Indiana, not a BIG city!
Happy to have you wander a corn field with me! Ha
First day of summer in US. In tropical regions, summers are early. In India, summers are in the months of April and May and a sort of "rainy" season starts from June
Days in summer are longer compared to the days in the winter, and not compared to previous day.
In my country (India) the summer season starts from almost 15th March and ends on mid September.
So for me, The summer solastice is on mid summer.
I love Startalk!
That was something I found fascinating when learning Swedish. In contrast to English or, say, German, they do have to distinct words for what we in English would call “day” - one is “dygn” which refers to the 24 hour period and the other one is “dag” - which is cognate to German “Tag“ and English “day” - but only refers to the daylight period. So in Swedish at least, days ARE longer in the summer, even though the “dygn” is not. 😀
Yes indeed. I believe that is the case in all the Scandinavian languages.
The Norwegian words are "dag" and "døgn", so almost the same as in Swedish.
I love that, Neil an Astrophysicist, dumbs down the science so much that even kids can understand.
I always thought that whole point of daylight savings time is to keep sunrise more consistent throughout the year. It's not that the crops don't care about the time, it's that farmers need to work outside and instead giving them an extra hour of daylight in the evenings is more helpful than getting an extra hour in the morning. If you don't like the sun setting at 8:30pm you'll like the sun rising at 3:30am even less.
The whole point of that part of the video is that the farmer will wake up and do their job following sunrise and sunset, not the set, defined "hour" at which they occur. For example, a farmer might wake up at 5 cuz thats when daylight creeps out and later in the year he will wake up at 7 cuz thats when daylight creeps in.
For them the hour is irrelevant, all that matters is they start work following the actual sunrise sunset.
In a way, we actually do that for midsummer in the U.S., as well. People refer to Memorial day as the start of the summer season, and Labor day as the end. That puts June 21 right about in the middle.
Thanksgiving kicks off the Holiday season, and Valentine's day isn't normally considered a winter holiday, even though it is. That puts December 21 reasonably close to the middle, so we also sort of have a midwinter. :)
Because of this to me the summer solstice always marked the middle of the summer. Also it's pendant in the winter, it marks the point when I'm half way through this terrible cold season. And yes, basically there are only 2 seasons: Summer, warm, cozy. And winter, cold , terrible. Sadly here in Germany it's like more winter than summer, why we have an idiom here: I like the summer, it's the best week of the year.
As a Brit, I feel warm and Fuzzy knowing that we have a Chuck Nice-proof seasonal calendar. And daylight savings was introduced during WW1 by the Germans first to save coal for the war effort in Winter. More hours of daylight in the evening= less coal burned. It was adopted by the British, and then the US in 1918.
'Daylight saving' in winter. Hallelujah brother! This man hears me!
In India - Summers are from March till the end of May / June, so for us, the day gets longer in the summer. Perfection achieved 👌
Can’t wait for the beach episode!!!’
I Love this Podcast!
Yes! This is why I celebrate the winter solstice. The days start getting longer.
I like this combo, these are the two man intuition with passion for right direction. 🤩👍🤫. Dr Neil as always, your teaching keep reaching the heart of someones wanted to learn. Thank you, 😉👍.
Interestingly in my country we call daylight same as day, we call it day(jedan dan, in English one day, but dont use that term often), daylight(dan or "dnevna svetlost", but we mostly dont use that other term). Also our corn grow in multiple numbers on one plant, depending on type of plant :)
I started watching this video and my sister walks in, here's the conversation:
Sis: "Who are these people?"
Me: "Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck."
Sis: "Chuck Norris?"
I’ve already recognized the summer equinox as the middle of summer/Midsummer it just made sense
I enjoy this short explanatory videos the most. Chuck why don’t you? Lol
North america, sun comes up at 4:00am, and goes down by 9:00pm, I love this place
It's very fun how they joke at one another. And once in a while some of the science facts absorb into my thick skull.
I think of summer as hot; so July-August-September. Growing up in Southern California, the other seasons revolve around that.
One corn plant, given adequate growing conditions, will produce between two and four ears of corn. Early varieties produce fewer, while later-maturing types produce slightly more. How much corn you get will largely depend on how well you take care of the crop. Google it
Also when back in a day all people wanted to get up early as possible to work, now it is silly to have daylight savings thou. Also when they say summer they have longer days and winter shorter they meant for whole days combine. It s fact that when you combine all days in summer sun sets way later then in winter
Indeed, Neil, June 21st is called Midsummer. In the Celtic calendar, which much of western Europe followed at some point (and some people still do), summer starts on Beltaine, or May 1st. In fact, to be precise, the Celtic year started with winter on November 1st, or should I say, the evening of October 31st. In short, in Celtic times, things started in the darkness, not in the light, as the darkness was seen by Man, then following the rhythms of the natural world and applying them to its spiritual beliefs, as the time when things germinate, just like introspection and ideas first take shape in the mind (here akin to "under the ground") before coming into being (akin to plants eventually growing out of the soil). So the year started the night of October 31st, or Samhain (pronounced Sawain in old Gaelic, language of the Celts), followed by Spring on the night of January 31st to February 1st (Imbolc, pronounced Immoloc), a time for lambs being born, the first milk of the year and plants starting to grow, then Summer on the night of April 30 to May 1st (Beltaine, pronounced Bieltana), and finally Autumn on the night of July 21st to August 1st (Lughnasa, pronounced Loonasa), the harvest season. Then back to New Year with the start of Winter. Of course, I am placing all this within the modern calendar. Back then, as you well know, people would just followed the natural cycles around them.
I'm sure you knew all this anyway, but just in case it adds any more details to the picture, I thought I'd share it.
Take care, You and Chuck.
So on bananas. Fruits like bananas and pineapples can begin to ripen after picked if exposed to harsh sun. So, sometimes they are picked at night to reduce this. You'll also see them picked early morning or afternoon for same reason
We had sweet corn growing up. We always got 2-4 ears
The lesson here is that you should fact check even smart people!
They are genetically modified to produce only one
These guys are the best...it makes sense that's why summer goes by so fast
I'm ALWAYS aware of when the days are getting shorter because I hate summer and I love winter. So every summer solstice I'm excited because I know the days from then on are progressively getting shorter up until my birthday, December 21st.
Must be the 3rd or 4th time I heard him explain it to Chuck (he does it on some of the Star Talk episodes), and each time Chuck acts surprised. True actor ;)
To my knowledge, daylight saving time was introduced to have more light at the end of the day, so people switch on their lights 1 hour later in the evening (saving up 1 hour before going to bed). When most people wake-up around 7AM, the sun has already risen, no lights are needed. In the winter, you don't have that advantage as it's still dark when waking up and already dark in late afternoon (depending where you live).
In kindergarten (in Russia) we were taught about the 'longest' day (summer solstice), June 21st, and the 'shortest' day ( Winter solstice). Interesting why it's so different in the states; it's the first time I hear that the first day in the summer has the longest daylight. Plus, it's the western summer. In Taiwan and other Chinese culture countries, summer starts in May, not June.
Up here in Norway it's simple. Summer is day, winter is night.
The song Day-O was referring to workers in Jamaica who had to load bananas on the boats. The dockworkers worked during the night when there was no sun so it was cooler. The tally man would show up in the morning and tally their bananas so they could go home.
Well, this depends how you categorise seasons here in Australia it's not a specific date. Just the month. Eg, Dec, Jan, Feb. The longest day is the summer solstice. Then days slowly get shorter until the winter solstice.
I've had these thoughts so much, so thank you for sharing your logic
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Thank you
If you’ve ever had a job that starts you at 5pm(such as dishwashing, for example) you might come to really notice the difference in the time the sun goes down at different times of the year, and it’s a much wider range than the one-hour time change for daylight savings. I worked a 5pm-9pm shift for years and I remember going to work in the winter when it was nearly dark and then getting off in the summer and it was still light out.
In the part of the world where I live, which is near the equator, we only have 2 seasons. Summer and Rainy. It is evident here that during summer the sun dissappears past 6pm. During rainy season the sun dissappears in the horizon before 6pm.
In India, summer starts around mid of February and lasts till Mid/end of June. After which monsoon starts, so technically in India days get longer in summer. Days are shorter in winter , which starts around October and lasts till end of January/mid February.
I'm, of course, referring to daylight and not the number of hours in the day.
3:06 In my native language (Sinhala) we have separate terms for "24 hour day" and "day light". I had the same confusion when English speakers use the work "day" for "day light" more than "24 hour day".
This "its that time" is the best phrase ever✌️
I loved your argument about "mid-summer" vs. "first day of summer". Kind of connected to this, I always wondered why the new year always is in the middle of winter. Isn't it more logical to do what ancient civilizations did and make new year the beginning of spring?
The days are longer
The nights are shorter
The sun is shining
It’s noticeably warmer
Okay i'll be honest most of the stuff that is talked about i either am like "okay i can 'understand' this" or it goes over my head. But this actually fully and completely mind blown me!
May you pursue many more moments as that one you described!
Checking sunrises-sunsets in London, 5th of August 2021 and 5th of February 2021.
5th Aug is 5:31 am - 8:42 pm total of 15h11m daylight time
5th Feb is 7:33 am - 4:58 pm total of 9h25m total daylight
It seems to me that summers have longer daylight days.
What am I doing wrong?
First day of Spring: Feb.2 First day of Summer May 1. First day of autumn Aug. 1 +/- 3-4 days, First day of winter: Oct. 31. If any of these dates sounds familiar, they should. Groundhog day, May day, ???, and Halloween. These are cross quarter days. They are inflection points in a plot of daylight vs. day of the year.
Saving day light is very important in Portugal, not only for workers on agriculture but others workers and children psycologic health too.
15:10 ... of course the US has even the seasons backwards. I was shocked growing up we don't have the seasons set up so the the solstices and equinoxes aren't mid points to the seasons.
According to Wikipedia... The Day-O song "It is a work song, from the point of view of dock workers working the night shift loading bananas onto ships. The lyrics describe how daylight has come, their shift is over, and they want their work to be counted up so that they can go home."