How Do Light Bulbs Work? | Earth Science

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  • Опубликовано: 31 окт 2013
  • James May explains one of the most important inventions to modern lift: the lightbulb.
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Комментарии • 292

  • @ryanmckenzie1990
    @ryanmckenzie1990 8 лет назад +252

    I like how Thomas Edison is defined as "not-british"

    • @josephelias9081
      @josephelias9081 7 лет назад

      👍

    • @1224chrisng
      @1224chrisng 7 лет назад +6

      you mean Non-Inventor

    • @mightymouse5930
      @mightymouse5930 5 лет назад +12

      You have to admire how the British always bend the truth in their favor, too.

    • @itsbeta843
      @itsbeta843 4 года назад +1

      random guy bruh he invented direct current

    • @KingLordLele
      @KingLordLele 3 года назад +3

      Why are people judging him? He is a good inventor that discovered many new things no one has every discovered

  • @skimlines
    @skimlines 10 лет назад +150

    "... who was British; and by Thomas Edison, who wasn't." lol

    • @1224chrisng
      @1224chrisng 7 лет назад +2

      an Inventor

    • @manojkhadela
      @manojkhadela 7 лет назад +1

      skimlines I

    • @darkgenie3167
      @darkgenie3167 3 года назад +2

      @Michael no actually. The truth that no one is willing to accept is that I invented light bulbs. Idk why people have the urge to claim other people’s achievements for themselves...

    • @petrthingsilike8487
      @petrthingsilike8487 3 года назад

      Got me laughing so much 😅😅you are either of British nation or you are not of nation 😂😂😂

    • @queenskennedy2720
      @queenskennedy2720 9 месяцев назад

      Frrrrrr 😂😂😂

  • @TheBaconWizard
    @TheBaconWizard 10 лет назад +122

    Lightbulbs work by sucking the dark out of the room.

  • @ceeebee1243
    @ceeebee1243 7 лет назад +37

    "...By Joseph Swan who was British..and Thomas Edision, who wasnt"....Lol this man is hysterical

  • @MTLoveridge
    @MTLoveridge 10 лет назад +20

    It's always interesting when James answers questions. If only he was a teacher at my old school, I would have got much better grades faster.

  • @TH3C001
    @TH3C001 10 лет назад +23

    I'd like to see a video on how magnets work, if you guys haven't already made one. I know James May could explain in a way I'll finally understand, as only he can.

  • @mattlm64
    @mattlm64 10 лет назад +18

    Thanks for spreading some light on the subject. I found this to be very illuminating.

  • @mittfh
    @mittfh 10 лет назад +2

    There are about a dozen people who created incadescent light bulbs between 1850 and 1882: James Bowman Lindsay (Scotland), Warren de la Rue (Channel Islands), Frederick de Moleyns (England), John W Starr (US), Jean Eugene Robert-Houdin (France), Alexander Lodygin (Russia then US), Henry Woodward / Mathew Evans (Canada), Swan (England), Edison (US), Hiram S Maxim / William Sawyer (US), Lewis Latimer (US). Tungsten bulbs and inert gas fillings first arrived in 1904 in a Hungarian patent.

  • @LordDemosair
    @LordDemosair 10 лет назад +2

    This video brightened up my morning.

  • @AfterDark2023
    @AfterDark2023 Год назад +3

    Light bulbs were such a good idea,they became the symbol for good ideas.

  • @sethukarasisubbiahchettiar9655
    @sethukarasisubbiahchettiar9655 9 лет назад +4

    my opinion that the light bulb indeed was an awesome invention was on the basis that you get rid of the need to keep an open flame handy for night time. you then can keep flames exclusively for work like cooking farming sculpting etc. the ease at which light bulbs have given us control of being able to maintain vision at night improved security and more importantly allowed us to exceed our standard sunlight hours exponantially increasing productivity and our sad progress to a life of excess and abundance ever since. the cleverness of its robust simplicity allowed it to be easily mobile or permanantly brilliant. it was also extremely easy to deploy to anywhere in the world. it definitely deserves a more remarkable comment from May.

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад +2

    There is no ban on selling incandescent lights, as such.
    What the EU enacted was a law (or a group of laws) about the level of energy efficiency that light bulbs must have (i.e., amount of light produced per amount of energy consumed). And traditional (omnidirectional) tungsten-filament / inert gas incandescent lamps can't reach that level of efficiency.
    But the ones with reflectors ("spotlights") or active gases (halogens, mercury vapour, etc.) can reach that efficiency, and are still legal.

  • @shadowghosts862
    @shadowghosts862 3 года назад

    Thanks for helping for school 😁👍

  • @rrasha117
    @rrasha117 3 года назад

    Thx

  • @NeilRashbrook
    @NeilRashbrook 10 лет назад +1

    Inspiration will be represented as an incandescent bulb for at least as long as saving is represented by a floppy disk.

  • @sgordon8123
    @sgordon8123 Год назад +3

    When we are heating our homes anyway heat from the bulb is nice. It's a much more pleasant colour spectrum of light than LEDs. We need both for different purposes.

  • @ShotgunMaster
    @ShotgunMaster 4 года назад

    I have to use this for school

  • @samsnowball
    @samsnowball 8 лет назад

    great vid

  • @hobbitassassin1
    @hobbitassassin1 5 лет назад

    It was that lightbulb moment that 'LED' to today

  • @_ariellehope_
    @_ariellehope_ 5 лет назад +1

    ahhhhh these punnnssss my physics homework is now iconic.

  • @TheDriver458
    @TheDriver458 10 лет назад

    I like seeing all the very scientific comments in all of these Headsqueeze vids.

  • @naufalariandi2503
    @naufalariandi2503 5 лет назад

    Thank

  • @inspirality
    @inspirality 10 лет назад

    Click on the settings, it's available in a range of settings up to and including 1080p HD

  • @professorplum9261
    @professorplum9261 2 года назад

    Was having a discussion with my kids on my drive home about how lights work. They didn't believe me, so naturally I enlisted RUclips and to my delight I see May. 3 minutes in I pause to discuss... And they are asleep. All this time I thought Hammond and Clarkson were being unreasonable... But they might be into something.

  • @jibby626
    @jibby626 10 лет назад

    An electric current is passed through a coil of wire. This produces a magnetic field. Inside the coil is a magnet. When the induced magnetic field interacts with he magnets, the coil will move back and forth depending on the current, voltage and frequency. This movement is transferred to a membrane which vibrates the air. This vibration is sound. Most microphone works the someway, but the movement in the coil crates an electric signal in a wire.

  • @AitchGames
    @AitchGames 10 лет назад +1

    Shops in the UK aren't allowed, by law, to sell the old style light bulb. At least, supermarkets aren't, I'm not sure what the regulations are like for any other shops.

  • @calumbrooknicolson
    @calumbrooknicolson Год назад +1

    The shirt that the guy is wearing in the video looks nice.

  • @thomasleworthy5613
    @thomasleworthy5613 2 года назад

    I see James May, I click!

  • @signorpippistrello
    @signorpippistrello 5 лет назад

    I know I’m a couple of years late but what I would really like to see on this program: how can digital cameras cope with the patterns of James May‘s shirts? Really, it puzzles me.

  • @imadecoy.
    @imadecoy. 10 лет назад +1

    An A/C voltage changes constantly the same as a Sine wave. In north america the voltage alternates between peaks of 170V and -170V 60 times per second. In something such as a light bulb, it doesn't matter that it alternates as the light output is dependant on the "average" or RMS voltage which is 120V. AC is used more commonly in electrical grids because DC is incapable of using transformers to change the voltage. This is really only a basic explanation though.

  • @mackizzer2302
    @mackizzer2302 Год назад +1

    No one says light bulb moment, they just use a picture as an idea

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    There are several different types, but they all do the same basic thing: the screen displays two images recorded from slightly different positions and the glasses make sure that each of your eyes sees only one of them. When your right eye sees an image recorded from a position slightly to the right of the one shown to your left eye, you'll get the impression of depth.
    It's not real 3D since you can't change your point of view, but they call it 3D because "stereoscopic" sounds too technical.

  • @bobbysatya9312
    @bobbysatya9312 11 месяцев назад +1

    His face looks like every 70's British rock guitar players combined together

  • @salland12
    @salland12 10 лет назад

    You're right they haven't banned the manufacture, these are to be exported.
    i was talking about incandescents as featured in this video.
    There is a ban of selling these in the EU. Although some company's have found a loophole in the new rules so that some incandescents are still available, only marked differently.
    But you're right there is no ban on manufacture (yet)

  • @nomad6337
    @nomad6337 10 лет назад +1

    thank you for lightening up my day :D
    and the topic was certainly enlightening

  • @DynamixWarePro
    @DynamixWarePro 10 лет назад +1

    I think the light bulb moments will stay even if light bulbs don't. It will be like how we still use the term "filming" when taking videos with a camera but we don't use film in cameras anymore.

  • @DynamixWarePro
    @DynamixWarePro 10 лет назад

    AC is Alternating Current and is used for mains electrical power and the current reverses at either 50 times per second in Europe and 60 in the US. You can easily change the voltage of AC power using a transformer, making it the best for mains power. DC, Direct Currant uses lower voltages than AC and is mainly found in batteries (9V, 12V 24V etc..) that have both a negative and positive end, which the electricity can only one way through both ends to provide power to low powered device.

  • @CaolanBrannigan
    @CaolanBrannigan 6 месяцев назад

    I can’t escape James May everywhere I go I see his face

  • @GarretGoodbarrel
    @GarretGoodbarrel 10 лет назад

    I want James May to read me bed time stories... his voice is excellent lol

  • @eduardojvivas
    @eduardojvivas 10 лет назад

    agreed

  • @KuntaKinteToby
    @KuntaKinteToby 10 лет назад

    I'm not sure if this will actually be read by someone on Head Squeeze but if it is, here's my question for James, as a smoker I'm sure he can appreciate this problem.
    "Why do lighters with a 'jet' or 'torch' function always seem to break within a few months of purchase, but even cheap ones with a basic standard flame seem to last years or even decades, provided they are refilled, without issue?" The short version would be "Why torch lighters always break".
    Thanks if you can answer this!

    • @KuntaKinteToby
      @KuntaKinteToby 10 лет назад

      ***** Thanks for the information, I guess its too simple of a problem to devote an entire head squeeze episode too.
      Perhaps he could do one in general about 'Why are certain items designed to break?'

  • @MINECRAFT8403
    @MINECRAFT8403 4 года назад +4

    An LED can still fairly be called a light bulb. It’s a bulb that emits light, yes technically it isn’t a lightbulb but I don’t think it’s terribly inaccurate to describe it as such.

  • @TheRealAMG
    @TheRealAMG 10 лет назад +1

    i knew he'd mention the merc's LED car :p

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    Why are two small vertical bars used as the "pause" symbol? There's no physical representation for "pause" any more than there is a physical representation for "storing data". They're just concepts, so the important thing is to have a symbol that people won't confuse with other common symbols; what the symbol actually depicts isn't very relevant.
    Some applications use a "folder" icon for saving, BTW (which is more confusing than the floppy).

  • @FriedlichChiller
    @FriedlichChiller 10 лет назад

    I'd like to see James speak about the Dunning-Kruger effect.

  • @GanjaDubstep
    @GanjaDubstep 7 лет назад +1

    I like his British smile

  • @randypagan7361
    @randypagan7361 6 лет назад

    Smart 🧠

  • @yyhhttcccyyhhttccc6694
    @yyhhttcccyyhhttccc6694 Год назад +1

    i knew the metal coil made heat but i dident know encasing it in glass makes light

  • @Trokumukum
    @Trokumukum 3 года назад

    wow

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    > "Why does hot water freeze faster than cold water?"
    For the same reason that pianos aren't subject to the force of gravity.

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад +1

    Thicker filaments require a lot more energy to produce the same amount of light. Even if the bulb lasted 100x times longer (most of them didn't, they actually lasted less, otherwise they would still be around), you'd end up spending a lot more money on your electricity bill.

  • @shekelgangiv3411
    @shekelgangiv3411 Год назад

    lmao i gotta do watch james may for homework

  • @TheTBass
    @TheTBass 10 лет назад

    The automatic subtitles came on this episode, and they were impossible to read because of James' shirt xD

  • @Csusantotjokro
    @Csusantotjokro 10 лет назад

    Please, make one video on why ices and cold stuff seems bluish? Please, May! Tell me on your upcoming videos!

    • @ZigSputnik
      @ZigSputnik 5 лет назад

      It's subjective. Your brain is comparing it to yellow tungsten bulbs, yellow flames and yellow sunlight. So you associate yellow with warmth and non-yellow with cold.

  • @Alverant
    @Alverant 10 лет назад

    We'll still have "lightbulb moments" in the lexicon. It will just be one of those things people say but no one knows why. Like saying "bless you" after someone sneezes.

  • @denvera1g1
    @denvera1g1 8 лет назад

    I wonder if we were to make a light bulb filled with inert gas, and then placed under the best vacuum, if it would be any more energy efficient than a standard filled inert gas

  • @wordlessfrog1
    @wordlessfrog1 10 лет назад

    how do you work out the force of an object in space?

  • @Memeathon_Dev
    @Memeathon_Dev 4 года назад +3

    Mom: what have you learnt today?
    Me: **spills out the whole English vocabulary while pointing at a lightbulb**

  • @itslightbulb9797
    @itslightbulb9797 4 года назад

    2019 top gear RIP James may

  • @robot7759
    @robot7759 5 лет назад

    By switching them on?

  • @MrJason005
    @MrJason005 10 лет назад

    no subsrcibe annotations? good job!

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    "Camera" means "room", too, but nowadays they tend to be a bit smaller than that. ;)

  • @wordlessfrog1
    @wordlessfrog1 10 лет назад

    how do you measure the mass of an object in space?

  • @118Shadow118
    @118Shadow118 10 лет назад

    why only 360p ?

  • @grid9124
    @grid9124 3 года назад

    Forget bulb, how was your shirt made?

  • @beachsandinspector
    @beachsandinspector 10 лет назад

    I will have a "James May" moment (more up to date than a light bulb.

  • @Vespian90
    @Vespian90 10 лет назад

    It would be pretty cool watching a cartoon 40 years in the future and explaing to.your grand kids what a lightbulb is

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    Yes, but not to lose heat. Their foot pads can sweat to improve grip, but they don't have enough sweat glands on the rest of their body to make it a viable cooling mechanism (sweat doesn't really work with a thick coat of hair anyway).
    Humans' ability to sweat is directly linked to our loss of body hair and was a very important step in our evolution, since it allowed us to keep cool even while running / hunting under direct sunlight, which most animals can't do for long.

  • @MatiPryjomko
    @MatiPryjomko 10 лет назад

    Why is the floppy disk still used as the 'Save' symbol?

  • @schlief101
    @schlief101 10 лет назад

    How many dimensions are there?

  • @kulio212
    @kulio212 10 лет назад

    He invented the neon lamp

  • @hanungyesiam6040
    @hanungyesiam6040 10 лет назад +1

    Man, you better wear Batik Shirt, it would be cool. Indonesian Batik! It has cool pattern than you wore. You will be the most awesome people in the universe

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    The force of an object? What does that mean?

  • @racquelsabesaje4562
    @racquelsabesaje4562 Год назад +1

    bulb produces light

  • @ZDevelopers
    @ZDevelopers 10 лет назад

    I love how he identified Joseph Swan as a British and Thomas Edison as Not British.

  • @kartos.
    @kartos. 10 лет назад

    A good cartoonist wouldn't even need a to draw a light bulb to indicate an idea, they just need to be able to actually tell a story.

  • @jaker20101
    @jaker20101 10 лет назад

    Why is there Alternating current? I know what D/C is used for and what it stands for. But what about A/C?

  • @branot89
    @branot89 10 лет назад +2

    Can't wait to see the new S-Class on Top Gear. I hope James will do that review instead of Jeremy

  • @shananagans5
    @shananagans5 10 лет назад

    I don't see why Mercedes is bragging about a car with no bulbs. Ford did that in the 1930s. :) Actually,I think the LEDs are pretty neat. I don't particularly like the light they produce but they are very efficient and last a very long time & that is a win in my book.Like I said,it's not a huge deal but,I don't really like the quality of light LEDs produce but that's because I grew up with bulbs & prefer that light.I find it a little softer.. I would presume it's a non issue for younger people

  • @martinshoosterman
    @martinshoosterman 10 лет назад +1

    OH MY GOD, you informed me about a new mercedes, THIS IS TOP GEAR!!

  • @jspr2k5
    @jspr2k5 10 лет назад

    Everyone should get LED lights. The technology has really improved and nowadays they're available in all sorts of colours, ranging from white light to very warm yellow. They're *much* more energy efficient and it saves you in electricity bills noticably!!

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад

    Why shouldn't it be possible? It has no moving parts to "wear out", and as long as it's kept on it doesn't suffer much from thermal stress.

  • @RFC3514
    @RFC3514 10 лет назад +1

    Could have gone into a bit more detail about different types of light bulbs (ex., halogen, mercury vapour, etc.).

    • @TailsFan369no2
      @TailsFan369no2 11 месяцев назад

      You still get the basics though

  • @Astor4o
    @Astor4o 10 лет назад

    I've actually stockpiled a bunch of 50 and 75 watt bulbs....
    The energy efficient ones just don't provide the same light and the rooms feel dim.
    I was one of the first people to be like "Oooh new bulbs and they aren't so inefficient" then I found out I can barely read my book properly not to mention they are more expensive.
    Until my stockpile is depleted I shall use the old ones.

  • @ArcturusMinsk
    @ArcturusMinsk 10 лет назад

    you might want to think about keeping tubs/buckets/bottles of hot water around. Even a running tap of hot water can quickly heat a room up, extra insulation also helps, nothing fancy just wet some newspaper strips and stick them to the edges of windows. Or... you know... get a job and pay your bills. Which ever works.

  • @conspirators1
    @conspirators1 10 лет назад

    Yes, please make a video about LEDs. I would be interested in watching that.

    • @universenerdd
      @universenerdd 2 года назад

      LEDs have little use for most things. I’d love a video on LCDs

  • @fasx56
    @fasx56 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you James for the interesting History about how the light bulb was invented and how it evolved. One of the most useful and valuable Inventions that Man has come up with. Human Kind would not exist as we know it without Electricity--back to the near Stone Age.

  • @zurielsama
    @zurielsama 10 лет назад

    James, Why are some people picky about the food they eat?

  • @jamesguzman5333
    @jamesguzman5333 10 лет назад

    What will Gru say when he has an idea?

  • @opmdevil
    @opmdevil 10 лет назад

    If mercedes has no light bulbs but leds, will there be any difference in fuel consumption and some of the energy of the engine goes spinning the spin-around-round-thing that makes the electricity to the car. Leds take less energy so is the resistanse in the spinnie-thing smaller and therefore, more fuel is saved?

  • @benjaminkemp971
    @benjaminkemp971 2 года назад

    Even that style of LED is becoming a thing of the past. Most nowadays are SMD style in the shape of a disk or tiny rectangle. Draw that over your head…..

  • @jing713
    @jing713 10 лет назад

    haha... what was with that intro? :)

  • @Henchman_Holding_Wrench
    @Henchman_Holding_Wrench 10 лет назад

    Could still call some LED lights light bulbs. It's purely aesthetic but some of the new LEDs are made to look just like the bulbs they'll be replacing.

  • @curious5661
    @curious5661 10 лет назад +18

    The problem with LED headlights is that the produce so little heat that they had to inlude a heating system to defrost the headlamps. Ah technology, one step forward and two steps back.

    • @milongueiroatroz2667
      @milongueiroatroz2667 10 лет назад +3

      At least two steps back gives us more challenges and great things to discover and achieve!!

    • @Decenium
      @Decenium 7 лет назад +13

      I dont know how you would call that 1 step forward and 2 steps back... the advantages outweigh that little problem by miles.

    • @echoesofsilence7823
      @echoesofsilence7823 6 лет назад +1

      @decenium so truE

    • @chanakyasinha8046
      @chanakyasinha8046 6 лет назад

      Good observation 🤔... The problem here is not the frozen ice, but the range of visible light is limited... So needs to develop such type of led which can penetrate through ice 😀and visible light should be merged in that.

    • @chanakyasinha8046
      @chanakyasinha8046 6 лет назад

      But yes, net energy consumption is lowered by led 😀

  • @Ilander86
    @Ilander86 10 лет назад

    Instead of a "light-bulb moment," you'll have "an idea."

  • @augustus0erwin
    @augustus0erwin 10 лет назад

    Actually in my language we call the light bulb a "heat bulb": žárovka = light bulb, žár = heat

  • @nobodycares85
    @nobodycares85 10 лет назад +3

    Some might not be aware that the reason the incandescent light bulbs lasted roughly no more than 1000 hours was because of the Phoenix Cartel. Now I'm about to recommend a video to watch which may look as though I'm spamming but I have no affiliation to the makers of the video so it's ok. Look for and watch "the Light Bulb Conspiracy" if you're interested.

    • @gardensofthegods
      @gardensofthegods 5 лет назад

      Nobody
      I will probably watch it... I'm very angry that my two favorite kinds of incandescent light bulbs are hard to get nowadays and basically have to be ordered on line... I can't stand ordering anything on Amazon and making Jeff Bezos rich

  • @miniminecraftmax3330
    @miniminecraftmax3330 7 лет назад

    Only a deluminator from Harry Potter can do that

  • @TheDominantSloth
    @TheDominantSloth 7 лет назад

    From now on I am going to refer to anyone who is not British as not British.

  • @Dgoshy
    @Dgoshy 4 года назад

    Do the British really think that Joseph Swan invented the light bulb? Wow