Tom Churchill
Tom Churchill
  • Видео 68
  • Просмотров 350 345
Xaoc Devices Berlin: the oscillator that opens up the Leibniz Binary Subsystem
Berlin is the latest module in the Leibniz Binary Subsystem from Xaoc Devices. On the surface, it’s a straightforward compact oscillator with FM, hard sync, and square and saw outputs. But round the back are connectors that let you run its 8-bit saw wave through other modules in the Leibniz Binary Subsystem.
And that’s where the fun really starts. It’s a great pairing for Jena or Rostock in particular, and in this video, I explore various patches using Berlin in combination with these modules.
More info: xaocdevices.com/main/berlin/
Order at Signal Sounds: www.signalsounds.com/Xaoc-Devices-Berlin-Eurorack-Leibniz-Oscillator-Module
Some of my other Xaoc Devices videos:
Rostock & Drezno II: ru...
Просмотров: 4 514

Видео

Deep dive with the AtoVproject Dual Harmonic Oscillator
Просмотров 1,5 тыс.21 день назад
At the end of last year I took delivery of the Dual Harmonic Oscillator, courtesy of AtoV Project. I did a ‘first patch’ type video a few weeks ago, but now that I’ve had a bit longer to get to know it, I wanted to do another video that explores it in a bit more depth. I’m glad I took my time, because this is a very deep oscillator. It’s quite different from any other VCO I’ve used, and it real...
3 cool things to do with LFOs & analogue logic, feat. Nekyia Circuits Obsidian
Просмотров 2,6 тыс.28 дней назад
This video is about using analogue logic to do interesting things with basic LFOs. The module I’m using is the Nekyia Circuits Obsidian, which is a pair of identical LFOs with a built-in analogue logic section - and of course you can achieve similar results with other modules too. Thanks to Nekyia Circuits for sending over Obsidian - find out more about it and buy here: nekyiacircuits.com/produ...
Dub techno magic with OAM Time Machine
Просмотров 3,6 тыс.Месяц назад
A quick patch exploration with the new Time Machine delay processor from Olivia Artz Modular, which in their words is “a tactile interface for mixing together 8 delay lines with an input signal”. This isn’t a sponsored video - I backed the original Kickstarter for the Time Machine and paid for my unit - I’m just a fan! More on the Time Machine: oamodular.org/products/time-machine More stuff fro...
Kick drum patching and beyond with Shakmat Battering Ram
Просмотров 3,6 тыс.Месяц назад
Shakmat’s Battering Ram is a great-sounding kick drum module that I’ve been using for a few weeks now. It’s already made an appearance as a supporting player in my last couple of videos, but I wanted to do a demo where it’s front and centre, because it has some pretty cool tricks up its sleeve. Battering Ram: www.shakmatmodular.com/products/ram.html Nest Tamers: www.signalsounds.com/Gammalite-S...
Cizzle: a killer Casio CZ-style voice from ALM / Busy Circuits
Просмотров 9 тыс.2 месяца назад
Cizzle is a Eurorack synth voice from ALM Busy Circuits based around Phase Distortion synthesis, which Casio pioneered in their CZ series back in the 1980s. It contains two digital oscillators that would typically be combined and used as one voice, but you can also use them independently. Each oscillator can produce four-note chords and has its own VCA, so all you need is an envelope or two to ...
Acid, pings & alien voices | Nekyia Circuits Root Locus VCF
Просмотров 3,1 тыс.3 месяца назад
Root Locus is an analogue filter from Nekyia Circuits, a new manufacturer based in Greece. It’s a 12dB/octave multimode design that’s based on the classic Serge VCFQ - but it adds a couple of unique twists, like the two audio inputs with a voltage-controlled crossfader, and a variable mode output with CV input. In this video, I explore some of the weird and wonderful things you can do with it. ...
Neutral Labs Elmyra 2 | The ultimate compact drone synth?
Просмотров 9 тыс.3 месяца назад
Elmyra 2, from Neutral Labs, is a four-voice experimental synthesiser that’s geared towards drones and gritty ambient soundscapes - but with a bit of clever patching it can do a whole lot more. It’s available as a 42 HP Eurorack module or as a semi-modular desktop unit, pre-built or DIY option. In this video, I run through the front panel controls and build a few patches to put it through its p...
First patch with the AtoVproject Dual Harmonic Oscillator
Просмотров 2,1 тыс.4 месяца назад
This is a rich, complex-sounding patch based around the Dual Harmonic Oscillator from AtoVproject. It’s a big, super-powerful module with two triangle-based VCOs that offer four octaves worth of harmonics, as well as regular sine, saw and pulse outputs via the expander. I’ll be covering it in more detail in a dedicated video soon, but in the meantime check out DivKid’s excellent deep dive if yo...
Exploring clocks, loops and chaos with Rung Divisions from Fancyyyyy Synthesis
Просмотров 5 тыс.4 месяца назад
This video is about Rung Divisions, by Fancyyyyy Synthesis. It’s one of the most inspiring modules I’ve used recently, but it’s also quite a hard one to sum up in one sentence. It has two main components. The first is a clock divider which outputs pulses that you can combine in two buses to create polyrhythmic patterns. That drives a universal shift register which outputs pseudo-random, chaotic...
5 patch ideas for modular sequencers | Sebsongs Polyseq
Просмотров 3,4 тыс.5 месяцев назад
5 patch ideas for modular sequencers | Sebsongs Polyseq
Xaoc Devices Batumi II & Poti II | All the killer new features explored
Просмотров 7 тыс.5 месяцев назад
Xaoc Devices Batumi II & Poti II | All the killer new features explored
Creative modular sampling patches | Sebsongs Sampler
Просмотров 6 тыс.6 месяцев назад
Creative modular sampling patches | Sebsongs Sampler
Animal Factory Orobas II | An epic tube VCA/saturator
Просмотров 2,7 тыс.7 месяцев назад
Animal Factory Orobas II | An epic tube VCA/saturator
Xaoc Devices Rostock & Drezno II | Patch ideas for the Leibniz Binary Subsystem
Просмотров 7 тыс.7 месяцев назад
Xaoc Devices Rostock & Drezno II | Patch ideas for the Leibniz Binary Subsystem
Plum Audio ADVA | 5 advanced filter patches
Просмотров 3,3 тыс.8 месяцев назад
Plum Audio ADVA | 5 advanced filter patches
Joranalogue Delay 1 | From chorus to kick drums to Karplus-Strong
Просмотров 4,9 тыс.9 месяцев назад
Joranalogue Delay 1 | From chorus to kick drums to Karplus-Strong
LA 67 Mort’s Barge | DIY Buchla 100 series replica
Просмотров 8 тыс.10 месяцев назад
LA 67 Mort’s Barge | DIY Buchla 100 series replica
Xaoc Devices Odessa | Full guide and patch ideas for additive synthesis
Просмотров 19 тыс.10 месяцев назад
Xaoc Devices Odessa | Full guide and patch ideas for additive synthesis
Make a Eurorack drum machine in minutes | Jasmine & Olive Trees Traffic
Просмотров 21 тыс.11 месяцев назад
Make a Eurorack drum machine in minutes | Jasmine & Olive Trees Traffic
How to make dub techno chords | Blukač Endless Processor
Просмотров 13 тыс.Год назад
How to make dub techno chords | Blukač Endless Processor
A studio hangout with Konx-om-Pax
Просмотров 1,6 тыс.Год назад
A studio hangout with Konx-om-Pax
New Systems Instruments Triphase Oscillator | Massive analogue VCO
Просмотров 2,7 тыс.Год назад
New Systems Instruments Triphase Oscillator | Massive analogue VCO
Filter ping sequencer patch breakdown | Serge VCFQ & Joranalogue Step 8
Просмотров 7 тыс.Год назад
Filter ping sequencer patch breakdown | Serge VCFQ & Joranalogue Step 8
Xaoc Devices Batumi and Samara II | 10 LFO-based patch ideas
Просмотров 18 тыс.Год назад
Xaoc Devices Batumi and Samara II | 10 LFO-based patch ideas
Ziqal Dimension MK3 Wavetable Processor | Full walkthrough & demo (V4 firmware)
Просмотров 9 тыс.Год назад
Ziqal Dimension MK3 Wavetable Processor | Full walkthrough & demo (V4 firmware)
Xaoc Devices Erfurt & Lipsk | An easy way into the Leibniz Binary Subsystem
Просмотров 9 тыс.Год назад
Xaoc Devices Erfurt & Lipsk | An easy way into the Leibniz Binary Subsystem
‘Sampling’ with Clouds: using contact mics with modular
Просмотров 3,7 тыс.Год назад
‘Sampling’ with Clouds: using contact mics with modular
How polymetric modulation improves a simple sequence
Просмотров 5 тыс.Год назад
How polymetric modulation improves a simple sequence
New Systems Instruments Inertia, Harmonic Shift Oscillator, Babel & Quad LFO
Просмотров 4,4 тыс.Год назад
New Systems Instruments Inertia, Harmonic Shift Oscillator, Babel & Quad LFO

Комментарии

  • @simonpalframan6534
    @simonpalframan6534 2 дня назад

    Absolutely superb video! Please could you recommend some alternative modules to blinds (preferably with knobs or sliders) I could use to send to the Hel inputs in order to set the note pitches?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 2 дня назад

      Thanks! There are lots of options for generating voltage offsets. Off the top of my head, there’s WMD 4TTEN, Noise Engineering Lapsus Os, Intellijel Quadratt… or for even more channels there’s Erogenous Tones LEVIT8, Antumbra ATN8 and Michigan Synth Works F8R. I’m sure there are plenty more - it’s pretty common for attenuverters to have 5V or 10V normalled to the controls so you can use them to produce fixed voltages. Hope that helps!

    • @simonpalframan6534
      @simonpalframan6534 2 дня назад

      @@TomChurchill Amazing - these suggestions are massively helpful, thank you. Might go for the Quadratt for it's simplicity and 1u'ness!

  • @bobmichelle
    @bobmichelle 2 дня назад

    "formless ambient wash", that"s the trap... easy to fall into. In french I'd say "soup", as something I want to avoid. Rhythm is key indeed, thanks for the vid, cheers <3

  • @LeeBlaske
    @LeeBlaske 4 дня назад

    What about your Erfurt and Lipsk? Are they connected/routed to any other modules internally?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 4 дня назад

      No, in this video they’re just operating as a separate pair (Lipsk out is connected to Erfurt in, but neither are connected to the Berlin/Jena/Poczdam/Rostock cluster)

    • @LeeBlaske
      @LeeBlaske 3 дня назад

      @@TomChurchill Thanks for the info. I'll be watching all of your other videos on the Leibniz system, because I bought a number of these modules, and have yet to really figure them out (I've got an Extra Class Ham Radio license, so I should be able to do it ;) ). Making the decision of how to connect the modules internally really leaves me in a quandary. I don't want to be continually taking them in and out of the case to switch connectors around. I know Poczdam (which I don't have yet) does some switching between two streams. I've also seen videos of someone who has terminal blocks mounted on the front of their cabinet to be able to switch the ribbon connectors. It seems to me, with all of the development Xaoc is putting into Leibniz, I wouldn't be surprised if at some point they come out with a big module that centralizes patching of all of these individual modules.

  • @iamsushi1056
    @iamsushi1056 10 дней назад

    I’ve always wanted to just get a Jena and drive it with the phase cv input, but never had a way to deal with the outputs without a Drezno. But this, this excites me.

  • @iamsushi1056
    @iamsushi1056 10 дней назад

    Well, I’ve been meaning for a while to replace my Dixie2+ for a while now. A power surge damaged the FM input and introduced some horrendous pitch drift. This would represent a few HP that would need freeing up from my plan, but it’s really compelling. Thanks for the demo vid!

  • @mod.3x
    @mod.3x 12 дней назад

    awesome showcase :-) Really could use one of those for my NE Alia Modules

  • @briangardner5053
    @briangardner5053 13 дней назад

    Wow, nice tones you're crafting here. Thank you for this demo ❤

  • @jasoneskridge6453
    @jasoneskridge6453 15 дней назад

    so were you unracking and recabling the connections behind each module between demos? or some other connection method?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 15 дней назад

      No, the connections were the same throughout this video: Berlin into Jena through Poczdam into Rostock and back into Berlin. Poczdam and Rostock had no effect on the first patches and Jena was bypassed (by deactivating Link) for the later patches.

  • @ArtFluids
    @ArtFluids 17 дней назад

    I wonder if they will add a module to the system with enough of a memory buffer to hold 8-bit user sample data. For doing Fairlight CMI type sounds driven by Berlin as a variable rate clock.

  • @termx9144
    @termx9144 17 дней назад

    Is the delay and reverb in the video also from Xaoc?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 16 дней назад

      The delay is mostly from Xaoc Sarajewo; the reverb is either from ALM MFX or a plug-in in post-production (e.g. Valhalla Supermassive or Soundtoys Little Plate).

  • @michaelt_tamtam
    @michaelt_tamtam 17 дней назад

    That Xaoc system looks so beautiful! This binary system seems like a lot of fun to explore and experiment with. You're giving me gas, man.

  • @madebypete
    @madebypete 18 дней назад

    Every time I watch one of your videos the module goes straight into my Modular Grid rack. 🙏

  • @JahaJaho
    @JahaJaho 18 дней назад

    Love the sequence at 25 minutes. So Krafwerky :) What are they orange clips you have in the rack to hold the cables btw?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 18 дней назад

      Thanks! The clips are these… www.signalsounds.com/Gammalite-Systems-Nest-Tamers-Eurorack-patch-cable-clips

    • @JahaJaho
      @JahaJaho 18 дней назад

      @@TomChurchill Clever little solution.

  • @Robert_Babicz
    @Robert_Babicz 19 дней назад

    this is realllllllly cool

  • @MagnusJonth
    @MagnusJonth 19 дней назад

    I really like Xaoc modules in general, but most of all, I love your tutorials! Just thank you!

  • @ishkaiam6532
    @ishkaiam6532 19 дней назад

    your patches are the shit just do heaps more of them

  • @boydw1
    @boydw1 19 дней назад

    That phase mod patch was doing it for me (love a bit of instant techno!)

  • @ishkaiam6532
    @ishkaiam6532 19 дней назад

    have you been sleeping with these modules tom...the best tutorials ever and hands down the best understanding of eurorack out there

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 19 дней назад

      I've definitely been dreaming in binary recently! :) Thanks, glad you're enjoying them!

  • @dr.feelicks2051
    @dr.feelicks2051 19 дней назад

    “Looking forward to a deeper dive” yes, yes we are✌️

  • @chonbaquer
    @chonbaquer 19 дней назад

    🫡 Hell yes.

  • @GeorgeLocke
    @GeorgeLocke 19 дней назад

    The only thing I really want out of Leibniz is the ADC for generative sequencing purposes. Getting this plus Jena would probably do that job with the wavetable stuff as a bonus.

  • @LeonTrimble
    @LeonTrimble 19 дней назад

    Oh boy!

  • @XiXora
    @XiXora 19 дней назад

    Lovely understandable videos as always!

  • @chrisdaniels4420
    @chrisdaniels4420 19 дней назад

    Fantastic demo. You’ve convinced me to start a Leibniz subsystem

  • @geusensdriesmusic
    @geusensdriesmusic 19 дней назад

    Amazing stuff and demo. Thanks 🙏

  • @Probbie
    @Probbie 19 дней назад

    I really didn't get Liebniz until now.. Fascinating 👌 😊

  • @coco805
    @coco805 19 дней назад

    Crazy digital noise... aka aliasing.

    • @pe00000001
      @pe00000001 19 дней назад

      There is no aliasing in this.

    • @coco805
      @coco805 19 дней назад

      @@pe00000001 how? It is not analog. It's digital with very sharp jumps in voltage. I think you don't understand what aliasing is.

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 19 дней назад

      Well, there is certainly no aliasing in the basic saw wave that's generated by the ramp generator in Berlin itself - as the manual explains: "While this is not a perfectly smooth wave, no samples are dropped regardless of the pitch. Hence, there are no alien spectral components resulting from interference with the sampling frequency, also known as aliasing. The only side effects are perfect additional harmonics eight octaves above the fundamental frequency. Note that for pitch frequencies above 62.5Hz these harmonics are beyond the range of human hearing." It's a different story once you start processing it with other Leibniz modules though I guess!

    • @pe00000001
      @pe00000001 19 дней назад

      @@coco805 I’m sure you don’t. Aliasing has nothing to do with sharp discontinuities. Aliasing is a result of interference between spectral components of a signal with the frequency of the sampling pattern. It doesn’t happen here because everything is synchronous with the clock which is scaling with the pitch of the VCO. The spectrum is pure overtones, no alien reflected components

    • @coco805
      @coco805 19 дней назад

      @@pe00000001I think it's perhaps the point of the module, to generate digital harsh timbres. I am pretty sure i hear aliasing. Anyways if you like it use it.

  • @nystada
    @nystada 19 дней назад

    32:06 the routing between Berlin and Erfurt is only because of the patch cable but should be possible to routing from Berlin to Erfurt via the Leibniz bus?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 19 дней назад

      No, that wouldn't really work in this patch. If I connected the output of Berlin to Erfurt via the Leibniz bus, then Berlin's data value would affect the count increment on Erfurt. I only want to take the Leibniz *clock* from Berlin and control the Erfurt count increment exclusively via Lipsk. (I have Lipsk and Erfurt set up as a completely separate Leibniz pairing.)

  • @nystada
    @nystada 19 дней назад

    23:47 is the shaping only coming from Podsdam? I thought that podzdam is only for routing between 2 shaping modules but not for shaping itself?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 19 дней назад

      Output 2 on Poczdam gives you access to the individual bits on the front panel. With Link engaged, these are normalled to each other, so the data flows straight through. But you can interrupt that routing by inserting patch cables (or turn off the normalling altogether by disengaging Link) - this lets you switch bits around, which is what I'm doing here, which changes the wave shape. (Take a look at the block diagram in the Poczdam manual for more details of the signal flow through Poczdam.)

  • @walrtbstudios5430
    @walrtbstudios5430 19 дней назад

    Hmm… I didn’t think I’d get along in the Buchla/TipTop universe, yet I did- and now I find myself leaning towards Leibniz. Perhaps a little dip of the toe into Berlin and Jena…

  • @AH-Okay
    @AH-Okay 19 дней назад

    Great demo. Thanks, Tom. This is probably going to be the module that shoves me into adding a small Leibniz setup to my existing Xaoc modules.

  • @mheumann
    @mheumann 19 дней назад

    Great video! I can't wait to get this module into my Leibniz system. Out of curiosity, in the video, do you have Lipsk and Erfurt patched into Poczdam, or are they connected to each other separately?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 19 дней назад

      Thanks! Lipsk and Erfurt aren’t connected to the Berlin/Jena/Poczdam/Rostock cluster in this video; I’m running them as a separate standalone pairing. (The two inputs on Poczdam are Drezno II’s ADC and Berlin; the outputs go back to Drezno’s DAC and, via Rostock, back to Berlin.)

    • @chonbaquer
      @chonbaquer 18 дней назад

      Just to clarify, you have Out 2 of Poczdam going into Rostock and then Berlin, allowing you to disable any input to Berlin by toggling off the Poczdam Link?

    • @TomChurchill
      @TomChurchill 18 дней назад

      @@chonbaquercorrect!

    • @chonbaquer
      @chonbaquer 18 дней назад

      @@TomChurchill thank you as always!

  • @TMeier
    @TMeier 20 дней назад

    So many creative options now that the system has its own oscillator. Really love those subharmonic sounds at the end, something I’d love to explore more. It’d be interesting to understand how to control subharmonics in a predictable way for creating pitch sequences.

  • @lefunghi6151
    @lefunghi6151 20 дней назад

    And just like this, the Leibniz wishlist grows... Spotted it yesterday on Modulargrid and got really curious. Thanks for the amazing video! Running it through Poczdam and Rostock with some external modulation sounds like infinite fun.

  • @Dogboy73
    @Dogboy73 20 дней назад

    "If you think you've understood Leibniz Binary Subsystem then you haven't understood Leibniz Binary Subsystem" Quantum mechanics is only SLIGHTLY more hard to grasp. Ain't nobody got time for that!! 😕 I kind of feel like only Xaoc, yourself and Richard Devine know WTF is going on here!!

    • @talimn
      @talimn 19 дней назад

      To be fair, I’ve been running the full Leibniz system for the past two years, adding the new modules as they come out - as long as you actually put in the time to learn what each module does, they’re really not all that complicated - and you certainly don’t *need* all or most of them to make some interesting patches you can’t make any other way. Extremely versatile system, and this module makes it even easier.

    • @xavierxeon
      @xavierxeon 19 дней назад

      I disagree

    • @talimn
      @talimn 19 дней назад

      @@xavierxeon okay? Congrats?

    • @xavierxeon
      @xavierxeon 19 дней назад

      @@talimn not with your post

    • @talimn
      @talimn 19 дней назад

      @@xavierxeon lol my bad! I see what you mean

  • @thesrabbit
    @thesrabbit 20 дней назад

    Sounds fantastic. I have these granular effects like the mimeophon and typhoon but feel a bit lost with them. This video gives me hope 😁

  • @bankhead9285
    @bankhead9285 20 дней назад

    @1:09 bangs so hard

    • @bankhead9285
      @bankhead9285 20 дней назад

      @2:00 bangs even harder! damn! nice work.

  • @BennosProject
    @BennosProject 20 дней назад

    Subscribed :)

  • @jonathanyoung6397
    @jonathanyoung6397 20 дней назад

    I’ve probably watched this five or six times now, what a wonderful and inspiring tutorial on this quite tricky oscillator. Any chance of a follow up Tom? I know you’ve got more patches in you 😊 Also, I have an Oxi One sequencer which allows you to sequence the Odessa polyphonically (paraphonically?) and it’s amazing as a partner to Odessa and Hel

  • @trippypages7309
    @trippypages7309 21 день назад

    👍👍🏻👍🏼👍🏽👍🏾👍🏿

  • @Jimantronic
    @Jimantronic 22 дня назад

    Loving this! Good work sir 👏

  • @ronkorn9777
    @ronkorn9777 22 дня назад

    Bought it (Rung Divisions) and absolutely love it! Thanks Tom!

  • @svensupet-7415
    @svensupet-7415 24 дня назад

    Modular is amazing. You spend 5k plus alot of space for results that you could achieve in a much better quality in 1/10 of time on a 150$ PC-System.

  • @VirtualModular
    @VirtualModular 25 дней назад

    Yeah! "Chucking a shitload of modulation at it" is pretty much my default approach to modular. Fantastic!

  • @rm3950
    @rm3950 25 дней назад

    I wish I could like modular synths, since they're so dang neat. But man, I just can't bare to work with how they 'sound' as an instrument. There are a few modules i've heard, and really like, I just hope to find more to put together a synth.

  • @atovproject
    @atovproject 25 дней назад

    Great demo! Thanks a lot! Really cool electro beat 21:00 !

  • @hoofjaw
    @hoofjaw 25 дней назад

    Short of a MIN/MAX module? You might like to try patching your own, then again you might not. If you did you could use a comparator and something like a switch, but here's a more mathsy sort of alternative... To find the MAX of 2 signals (A and B): 1. Mult and invert B (-B) 2. Sum A and -B (the difference) 3. Half rectify this 4. Now sum this half rectified difference with the non-inverted B. To find the MIN of 2 signals (A and B): Repeat steps 1-3 to find the half rectified difference 4. Invert this 5. Now sum the result with a multed copy of A.

  • @cardboardmusic
    @cardboardmusic 26 дней назад

    Nice (and uncluttered) explanation of the module, thanks. I think the most useful part is really at 25m, when you show off the two voices. Many people just don't have space to waste in their racks, and this thing looks big. So, if you just want one super-duper voice, it looks great. But in the end, I find more VCOs in your setup, the better. One nice thing is that the internal LFOs will save some space, which is great.

  • @sealandersoundscapes6403
    @sealandersoundscapes6403 27 дней назад

    I love the ephemeral textures that data was proving very inspiring mate

  • @sealandersoundscapes6403
    @sealandersoundscapes6403 27 дней назад

    Yes Tom we appreciate your efforts in bringing advanced musical hardware information into the forefront of possible experience people can develop into their own craft and flavor and with videos such as the this little beaut and others I have had the pleasure pleasure to see.... Clap Clap fella keep em coming..... I love the way you progress ideas on layman's terms allowing us the pleasure of learning from you... Blessings from Yorkshire as I once said before you are our Interweaved DivKid 😉thanks for your efforts