That's how you'll find RUBIES and SAPPHIRES -
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- Опубликовано: 12 фев 2024
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If you found a sapphire or a ruby in a river, would you know how to recognize them?
If the answer is no, then this video is for you, because today I'm going to teach you how to identify sapphires and rubies, should you find one lying around.
Gemstones require a little more attention to spot.
So subscribe to our channel and follow me on this journey!
#sapphire #rubíes #corundum #crystals
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@@K.nite99we
Many of those jagged-looking stones shown in this video are not rubies, but are rhodolite garnets that occur sometimes in alluvial gravels alongside the corundum. Rubies and sapphires have a completely different cleavage and luster. I'm guessing a number of these were screened at the Mason Mountain mine in Franklin, NC, as the garnet looks identical to the ones found there. It is true that many gemstones can be found in granite pegmatites, but corundums are rarely one of them.
And I think the rest of the inaccuracies were covered by Darknimbus3's comments below. With matters of science, accuracy is important.
Ok there is a lot to correct here, particularly in terms of identifying signs for rubies/sapphires.
1) Quartz is not necessarily an indicator! Quartz is almost in every stream. As a matter of fact, in the primary deposit, quartz will not be found with corundum, as corundum forms in silica-poor rocks. This is because any silica will absorb the aluminum to create alumina-silicates like feldspar and mica.
2) Shale is NOT an associate with corundum. Shale is a sedimentary rock. Corundums do not form in sedimentary rock, and if they are found in sedimentary rock it would most likely be a conglomerate. Also that “mica schist” example in 3:20 is not actually schist- it’s a mica bearing pegmatite. Speaking of which….
3) Most pegmatite is also NOT an indicator for corundum. There is sapphire-bearing pegmatite, however that is very VERY rare, and those pegmatites have no quartz. Also most pegmatites, being granitic in nature are silica rich, which goes back to my point #1
4) It’s spelled “gneiss” and “gneisses” respectively. Also it has to be the correct gneiss. Gneiss with quartz = no corundum.
5) 4:05 is spelled “zoisite” and pronounced “zow-uh-site”. Also that green ruby-zoisite is endemic to Tanzania- it’s not found anywhere else in the world. So unless you live in Tanzania, that tip is useless. Elsewhere, you’re more likely to find ruby with fuchsite.
6) 4:21 No (in the vast majority of cases), maybe, and definitely NO. There are very rare volcanics that have corundum xenocrysts, but that is extremely rare. For example, there is basalt bearing sapphire xenocrysts in Burma, and Montana sapphires come as xenocrysts from a lamprophyre. However, other than that, forget about it. Yes, certain marbles may have corundum. This will depend on the temperature and pressure conditions as well as other regional factors. As for granite, granite = quartz-rich, which goes back to point #1. Some syenites or diorites, however may bear corundum. Syenites and diorites look like granites, but are silica-poor and tend to be feldspar-rich.
Thank you for this. The statement at the beginning that rubies can be found in the rivers in a region near me...I guess if in region he means continent...then proceeds to list every classification of rock as an indicator...love it. Time to go find a ruby!
thank you for sharing your knowledge with us, it has helped a lot
@@solverfix Well, if you’re in the USA, then North Carolina is probably your best bet for finding rubies. But even then, you have to look in the correct areas, namely Franklin area. Sapphires may also be found in North Carolina, as well as Montana. In North Carolina, the sapphire is more widespread than the rubies. In fact, remember I mentioned sapphire-bearing pegmatites? Well there happens to be one in Canton County from what is known as the “Old Pressley Mine”. It’s just as I described- lots of feldspar (albite) and muscovite, some other neat minerals like apatite and zircon- but no quartz!
@@CaboDaNau I’m very happy that my knowledge has helped so much. Cheers and good luck with those corundums!
@Darknimbus3 don't be too happy, he probably doesn't mean it. If you look at his other videos, you'll see it's a content spam channel (generic and clickbaity videos). If you look at the video, it all looks like stock footage and snippets from other creators. The text is bland, generic and contain inacuracies you'd expect from chatGPT. The voice-over is probably machine generated (notice how he pronounces Moh three different ways?)
No mention of heat treating sapphires. If X-amount of heat is applied to a sapphire the color usually changes. It also sets that color. A heated sapphire, in, for example, a ring, that has been taken in for repairs, can withstand the heat needed for the repair without changing the color of the sapphire. A non-heat treated sapphire must either be pulled or protected, from the heat needed for the repair or the sapphire will change color. And the owner will be very upset. When you find a sapphire that appears to show a certain color, after heat treating, can become a completely different color. If you choose to not heat treat your finds it is a good idea to tell any jeweler working on it that it is a non-heat treated stone so they know to protect it. There by avoiding an unwanted color change. Sapphires, like diamonds, can take the direct heat of a torch.
So basically, just find an odd looking beat up gummy bear in streams, rivers, and lakes. Beaches too
Not beaches
that's actually a great way of putting it
On beaches it's dangerous
On beaches its most likely sea glass. Still pretty doe! ✨
Ya too u!!!!!!! Why are u hating on this!!!! 8 years ago it was simple videos like this that got me into gemstone collecting and now I have a very modest but decent collection and I'm really getting into rockhounding so what's your problem?????
Watching A.I voiced videos are like eating unseasoned flavorless meat. It doesn't sound like it was actually narrated by a human.
I like the narration on this show. He sounds like a businessman or professor.
Cause AI is actually made for stew pid who think 🤔 they are smart 😄🤣🤣. I mean, reading a book has become the bottom of the Intel chain ⛓️ of educational tasks, watching 👀 documentaries is next to bottom, placing AI strawberries 🍓 in a real human via technology, has become the creme de la creme of human robotic 🤖 🤔 mega stewpid learning wippcreamed activity. Bwahahaha hahaha hahaha 😆
Simply skip it. Went out your way, wasted 3 mins typing that to achieve what? When you could’ve simply went out your way 🤡
@@jamesvelazquez9858
I watched something I didn't like, and gave feedback explaining that I didn't like it. Also I typed that in about 20 seconds.
@@jamesvelazquez9858 this clown 🤡 wasted an entire collection of neurons to debate a flavorless meat.
My brother was a goldsmith and a client gave him a large glass tube full of tiny rubies as a gift. They were worthless for jewellery but he spilled them out in his glass case and displayed his pieces on them.
Take a strong UV flashlight there fluorescent
"...including the rivers in the regions where you live" I'm in Florida, dude. Nothing here but limerock, shells and sharksteeth😂 no hard stones😭
Agates….
I have found rubies, but still want to learn more.
also how to better search it since right now I find them by just collecting all potentially good ones by using a sif to get rid of the to fine sands and such. or I use my gold pan and regularly when looking for gold find those rubies on the bottom at some stage, so tend to collect those.
but could be better at recognising them all, and perhaps should take a dremmel with me to look inside of them.
"keep an eye out for these 17 minerals in your area and you may find gems" 😵💫
I live in Queensland- we literally have a town named Sapphire, & a shop called 'That Sapphire Place'...
You have to be careful with Mica, as it can be mixed with or along side of Asbestos.
Sadly, where I live, most minerals are not common, as the glaciers ground up the land and left limestone and gypsum behind as well as tons and tons of sand and clay, with huge granite boulders mixed in.
it's pretty interesting know that
@@CaboDaNau Being able to spot one mineral, sometimes other minerals will be present as well. Like Quart and Gold, Lead and Silver, Etc.
You're from Minnesota then?
Idk man I live in Minnesota, just west of the driftless area, where we are also covered with glacial till. I find some seriously cool stuff in the rivers and farm fields around here. Yeah it's all mixed in with the till, but think about this- we got stuff deposited here from all the way up high in canada! You never know what you might find. Fortunately I'm able to combine my rockhounding hobby with other hobbies, like fishing and playing in sand with my kids. We always come home with baggies of rocks we like. I doubt they are worth much money but I enjoy cleaning them up and studying them at home. Someday I hope to start my own quarry business because I love being around rocks and minerals so much haha.
@@HappyWeirdoEmma Ya, same here, but I am in Michigan with everything ground to sand and clay. we have lime and gypsum with copper and gold in the UP.
Some rather large & very beautiful Garnets are often found on the River Thames in London. Mudlarkers find them there while searching for other treasures. Its believed these Garnets came from India & Asia possibly as simple Ballast in old ships.
that's what I try to explain in the video, it certainly can't be easy to find rubies and sapphires but it's certainly not impossible, thanks for sharing this information with us
Garnets are my favorite! I collect all different types and colors of them.
OK, so I am literally so fortunate to have a creek that runs through my property and I know there’s a shit ton of those down there I used to when I was a kid I used to play with all kinds of those rocks and I know there’s there all of the things that you said to look for Signs are all there the house that I actually live in was built in the 1700s so the creek is old and I know what I’m gonna be doing this summer. I’m gonna have to get all of the equipment that I need to start really looking and I could kick myself because a lot of those Gems like the Ruby and the sapphire and stuff like that. I played with a lot of those as a kid not even realizing that I was holding something that was super valuable and I had some that were very like perfect in shape and really great color and I didn’t even realize it, but now that I know I will be able to go and find some
Love how you have neither a ruby or sapphire in your thumbnail 👌
If been called a human metal dectector, every time I'm in a new area of never been I'll always find eaither coins jewlery or even metal buttons
Dang, where u live I need to come there lol
Wow cool
I haven’t been that lucky, 1 out of 30 digs is garbage.
So get dressed and be ready. I'll be by to pick you up!!!
I found roman coin 2000 years old and turkie dager 600 years old
In the beginning, when you said "diamonds," that was a Demantoid garnet, much rarer and valuable than diamond.
I know that some videos are just for illustration, and the video editor is not a geologist and can make mistakes, but thanks for watching and commenting. god bless you
"they're rare and expensive, but you can find them anywhere."
Need someone to proofread your scripts?
I've always enjoyed collecting small stones and minerals near river and creek beds. Now, thanks to this video, i know what to look out for when collecting.
that's cool my friend, glad to hear it, good luck gem hunter
Sapphires actually do fluoresc under a black UV light just like rubies
And then you live in Denmark. Which have absolutely none gemstones..
what a thing, I understand
As a kid I used to find such stones but my family would laugh at me for saying its precious & would make me throw them back
So… i have a question, i am unsure if you would even be able to help me too much, but here it goes: a few years back i found a beautiful stone in a river that glowed like tropical ocean water. I figured that it was an old piece of glass and brought it home. Well, a few years later i decided on a whim to do a few tests to see if it might be some kind of gem, not glass. In these test i used a few acids which refused to react, i did scratch tests (which proved it to be harder than chromium), and the skin (now that i look closely seems to have such a fine grain checker pattern like the ruby sample you showed. The gem is nearly eye-clear aside from the riverworn seeming (might actually be growth skin) outside, with only a couple clearer sections, and a couple teeny tiny dots floating (almost need a lens to see them) Now… here is the kicker… the gem is the size of the entirety of my thumb from the knuckle up… and about the same shape, including the strange dimple bump i have on the pad. And i have decently beefy hands. … very dirty tabblecloth math came out at *roughly 80 carats? (27mmX21mmX16mm) …the tropical blue seems to have angular diachromatism in some places that make the blue arc between deeper tropical ocean blue in the depths and a nearly platinum white at edges. Would you have any clue whatsoever as to what this might be worth, where i would go to safely deal with a company even if just for an appraisal, and possibly how i would find out about local staking/mining laws and such?
Thanks for your comment.
You seem to have some knowledge about this, but it's not that simple, each area has its own mining laws, if you are in the USA, which I don't have any specific knowledge about the laws, but if you don't know, I recommend that you contact jewelers in your area, if possible talk to several jewelers, they will know how to guide you.
another more accurate alternative is to contact a geologist or gemologist in your region.
And of course, before you make a deal, make sure you're getting a fair deal.
Now, if you're interested, we have an e-book on basic gemology at an extremely affordable price, which you can check out at the following link: hotm.art/GemologyJourney
One thought on finding a geologist, maybe start with the closest university?
@@CaboDaNau
1. thanks, sadly most of the jewelers around here are… not exactly trust worthy… or at least the ones you can look up easily (i know there are some smaller specialists, and some master cutters high up the chain, but both of those are Very hard to get in contact with sadly)
2. but the geologist route… i do have an ex college professor that i could try and reach out to. Never thought of that somehow. But thats a very good idea!!
3. Yeah, i didnt know if there was maybe some government site that was well known, or like… possibly some forum with curated links to localized laws and claim making resources haha. So figured i would ask.
Thanks for the link, im always adding yet more books to my collection of physical and digital information archives. I shall take a look when im on pc, not mobile.
Yes, I can. Maintenance at my complex dumps piles of rocks to use for foundation, and I find a ton of precious stones. Good times.
The amount of possible gemstone I have toss away at creeks growing up......😒
UV light also helps for opals!
yeah you're rigth
Idk why but this felt like an AI generated video. Something felt off.
He pronounced mohs differently every time.
Garnets are mistaken for Ruby's, emeralds are confused with peridot, not everything that shines is a diamond!
I got all kinds of stuff. 3 years of labor weather permitting netted 200 pounds of native platinum and bunches of stones.
I have some shiny stones I got in Tennessee that are green with black swirls in the green and one that is light green with patches of darker green in spots and red dots with silver in it.
that's awesome
Sapphires can be UV reactive but not typically.
Quartz does not have a cleavage.
Stones that are good for you; if big enough; they are good right through the computer screen.
Like quartz. Let's hear it for quartz....making screens....screen!
Thank you for your work Sir .
I'm in central Utah bay-BEE!! We got the GOODS!
you're a lucky person
@@CaboDaNau one of the luckiest
I think i found a very small diamond about the size of a grain but i didn't know it was a diamond and i was only 17 at that time and didn't know better and throw it away.
All I got that I have to pick a million unappealing stones to find an appealing stone 😅
Interesting, I think I will stick to buying my gemstones for my products. As they are graded and certified. But I did learn its something that takes up more time than I have.
As a 73 yr old i have spent the last two summers in Montana Grizzly infested back country . Just now i realized the ones i threw back in the creek . Live and learn .
It's a shame my friend, but still I'm sure you have many good stories to tell, thank you for watching our video, and also God bless the people of Montana, a wonderful place.
Infinity stones
Im from Upstate NY. Is there more of a chance of me seeing them on the great lakes or a creek.
do you have a flashlight you preffer ? im from germany and stones and gems intresstest me my howl life but i didnt start with this hobby, but i really want start with it, would be nice if i can get some help what i need to find some gems or nice looking stones :)
Awesome video ❤
Thank you
Thank you!
"If there are rocks in the area, that's a good indicator of ruby's or sapphires."
It starts at 03:11 😑
sadly
Garnets can form in regular old granite. They aren't as expensive as rubies or sapphires but, I still found it interesting.
I actually found a pretty big raw ruby crystal in a rock some time ago. I didn't even know, I just liked the color and thought it was just quartz until my grandfather (who works in the gem business) told me.
I used to live up north. I wish i was into panning and stuff back then. I live south now where things can be found at just the north of the state. I would have went crazy in PA.
Very informative and nicely narrated, thanks for sharing, thanks for the work put into the video
thanks very much for your comment, it means a lot to me, welcome to my channel hope you enjoy the next videos
how can i easily differntciate between glass and gems?
I learnt a lot ❤❤
I had my gems in my hands while I was watching the video!
this can't be a coincidence, but it's certainly very cool
I find watches, stones, jewelry, and money right on the street.
well, seems like you're a lucky person
na tej " siatkie ulic?" z historii 😂
@@Aleksandra-lf8ky Depends on who you approach and if you are holding a weapon at the time!
😂
Amazing, thanks for sharing
I live in a place with alot of flint rock can I find eny around or near that
Wow, just wow!❤
❤ thanks ❤
Thank u brother for the information 👍
I love all different types of UV reactive Stones also
The amount of hardness am much more than the level of ruby
Not quite the 2nd hardest gem material, moissanite takes that one pretty sure.
Still great video 😊
appreciate
Your video has so much misinformation in it I am astounded. I hope no one takes this video sireously.
These videos are almost criminal
To bad i left the gemstone i found in my province i think its a citrine yellow stone and clear inside. It's a size of chicken egg and still rough outside
what a shame even here in brazil it's not very easy to find citrine, I think it's one of the most beautiful quartzes after amethyst
Don’t feel too badly it’s more likely iron-stained quartz. They’re very common in streams and can take on yellow to red colors from iron oxide staining.
Southern ontario canada ? Can these be found?
Did I get a hint that Dan is in this video? He licks rocks! Love his channel.
So I live in East Saint Louis, which is in southern Illinois, I live like 30 minutes from the Mississippi. I was wondering what type of rock I could find around there. Would there be rubies or sapphires? Also could you identify this rock: it looks like metal and is cold like it, but it has no sign of oxidation but has signs of weathering.
I find it seriously hard to believe these are a easy to find as you say they are.
As a kid I found amethysts and citrines in the streams flowing down from the mountain.
Minecraft vibes
Half of the videos you included arent rubies or sapphires.
true, but it's just to illustrate that it's hard to find videos of real stones in large quantities
What gems grow near Smokey quartz and red shell
Realy I like this stones
I use to find garnets in a particular creek in the northwest mountains of Colorado but they were very small and a rare find was a little bit of amathist near a mine and another rock that may have been quartz but it had an light icy green tint to it. The other interesting thing was a mica mine near the top of an old logging road.
What an incredible story, it's amazing to know that you had the opportunity to explore the beauties of nature, thank you for sharing your story with us.
You think i can find these stones in nearby river,i dont think so,u have to be very lucky to find these stones,gold aswell...
Moisanite is the second hardest after diamond
yeah but not only one
Great video even for someone with a great knowledge of gems I learned something here
good
thanks buddy
How to send a picture I have 1 piece from Philippines
I have rubies and sapphire, how am I going to sell it?
Mudlarkers along the Thames river in London are always finding garnets for some reason.
I love sparkle! and color.
a ja kocham& szanuje&podziwiam naturę przez świadomość ile to czasu zajęło by takie cudo wyszło spód "ziemi"?!🤔 niektóre minerały nie oszlifowane mają dla mnie większą wartość nawet wizualnie👍👏
I found crystallized uranium and its a big chunk that I'm keeping bc it looks cool
Thanks....
I prefer them rough raw and untouched. I have almost a hundred carat rough tsavorite and a jeweler friend of mine keeps begging me to let him cut and polish it. That I prefer to wear it rat in hardened sterling silver wire as a pendant around my neck just as it is.
Green garnet is beautiful. Did you find it or purchase? I have a lot of raw minerals that are gorgeous in their natural state. Some things need to be untouched.
Found a beautiful piece the size of my fist and I am so excited to go back and actually look!
I have so many sapphire in my hand but there no one I can trust with so you you can you help me out
Cool and good to know. I bet i found a lot without knowing ):
I find it funny that everyone called you out about the 60$ oz of gold... Yet over multiple videos, especially this one being specific to corundum. Your missing the green one buddy... Emerald is corundum
😮so buetyfull gems ❤
Geology is a great class. I wish I would have paid more attention in school. The 70s was a crazy time to be in school. A huge waist of time.
it's pretty interesting know that
You think the 70s was a crazy time to be in school, wait till you get a load of today’s times 😂😂😂
Waste
Hard when there’s so much smoothed down broken glass everywhere
LOL
Tnks for information bro😁, bro my father found quartz rocks,that rocks has black crytal part below to those rocks, is this indicates any sign for gems?
I knew this video was bad, but when you said "DNA", I knew it was shit.
Thanks a lot
appreciate
I aeon maybe dash away what I shouldn't now I know s more thank you.
your positivity, it inspires me, thanks
Stop at 3 minutes because you spent 3 minutes saying the same sentence over and over again. This is why people can't stand some videos just get to the point
Except it's pretty straight to the point unless you're like 10 years old
sorry I'll get better
I found some real decent minerals and stones think I found a dinosaur tooth and you can see ancient minerals trapped on the inside.
I found a perfect ruby in a rock. I split the rock, and there it was. It was fully formed. You could look through it. I gave it to my teacher who promptly "lost" it. I still hate her to this day.
Mineralology student here.
This is isnt helpful at all. A lot of the rocks youve mentioned are common rocks. Plus rubies do not form in igneous rocks like the rocks youve mentioned like granite, basalt, and pegmatite.
Usually rubies form in high temperature, high pressure metamorphic rocks rich in aluminosilicates like mica, but mica decomposes easily, so you dont see it that often. Besides "White quartz" is NOT a good indicator mineral becuase it can be found everywhere. Plus, to conform if the ruby is actually a ruby, one would need to do some tests, most likely from a gemologist IF it even looks gem grade. Finding a tumbled shard of red glass isnt a ruby.
Relying on the surrounding rocks in a riverbed isnt enough to determine if it is a ruby or not, since river and their tributaries carry material from all sorts of sources.
if you know so much make your own videos
@@CaboDaNau Nah i would rather not spend time making youtube videos, it takes a lot to monetize one and even more to make a career off it