How Can Coronavirus Harm You? | SARS-CoV-2 Pathophysiology

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  • Опубликовано: 24 дек 2024

Комментарии • 98

  • @CallMeShoe
    @CallMeShoe 4 года назад +9

    This is by far the best explanation I’ve found on RUclips. I’ve done a tonne of research so I’m well informed about the virus, but this video is really great.

    • @nystagmus
      @nystagmus 4 года назад

      Sinkento i listened to it at least 5 times

    • @bhoopsingh12354
      @bhoopsingh12354 3 года назад

      ,,,,,,zz,,,,,,,,,

    • @edthoreum7625
      @edthoreum7625 3 года назад

      This rna virus is a multi organ tropism?
      Invades the nervous system causing mini brain strokes,,,
      Some genomic recombination must have happened in wuhan labs?

  • @zlab694
    @zlab694 4 года назад +2

    I think ACE2 is an enzyme downstream angiotensionII (1-8) and makes the peptide 1-7. Wonder if 1-7 might be a dim switch for AGTR1a. System gets over-activated when ACE2 binding sites are saturated by spike protein and therefore fills lung with fluid.

  • @rogerscottcathey
    @rogerscottcathey 3 года назад +1

    Remember what I wrote in February here? And you ignored it.
    Alpha-ketomide inhibitor compound 13b; Hydrolytic Enzymes; Oligodynamic Ag+; Remdesivir
    I believe there are options for prevention and treatment that entail two possible approaches: We know the primary avenue of attack are the lungs, and once in, they attach by means of the spicules or "spikes". Their primary target or "receptor" are the ACE-2 or angiotensin-converting enzymes, same as that of SARS-CoV-1, on the epithelial cells of the lungs. Right there is one strategy for a form of intervention using nebulized or detached bonding receptors, akin to chelators or in fact serpins, serine protease inhibitors.
    Alpha-ketomide inhibitor compound 13b
    Beside Remdesivir, a Pyridone type, and specifically an Alpha-ketomide inhibiting compound "13b" will likely emerge as promising along these lines within the body. This compound disables the sars-cov-2 cleavage enzyme on the attachment spikes (TMPRSS2 transmembrane serine protease).
    Since this is a papain-like enzyme, the inhibitor will not affect the human serine enzymes, like trypsin, amylase, etc.
    It could be used externally as well to attach aerosolized virii and they'll be inactivated even if they are inhaled.
    Paper on Alpha-ketomide inhibitor Compound 13b:
    Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease provides a basis for design of improved α-ketoamide inhibitors
    Linlin Zhang
    Daizong Lin
    Xinyuanyuan Sun
    Ute Curth4, et als.
    science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/03/20/science.abb3405.full
    -------
    Another approach is in terms of direct digestion of the virus by hydrolases like amylase, trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypetidase, lipase and most importantly RNAase. Intramuscular injections of amylase and trypsin were proven to resolve malaria very effectively by Lambelle in the early part of the 20th c. The ratio of amylase to trypsin was 2:1, and was well tolerated. His paper is available as a link below. While malaria is not a virus, the process of infectant inhibition of native enzymes taxing the whole system is akin and the strategy of bolstering it is rational. Futhermore the glycoprotein of the viral spike is very susceptible to degradation by amylase which enables full access of the pancreatic proteases or their serum analogs.
    It is worthwhile to also research the potential of external nebulized colloidal silver in air systems and bound to fiber masks, as an effective means of external denaturing the virus. As for inhaled nebulized colloidals, I am aware of only one article on an inhalant or in nebulized form:
    Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine:
    Viral Pathogens and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome: Oligodynamic Ag+ for Direct Immune Intervention
    Eric Rentz Do Comm Cnmo
    www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13590840310001594061
    ----
    For structure of viral components, also see:
    Structure, Function, and Antigenicity of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein
    Authors:
    Alexandra C.Walls
    David Veesler
    www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867420302622
    ----
    A transcription I did of Dr. Lambelle's paper on malaria treatment using amylase and trypsin is available at a mirror of my old website:
    robertcathey.wordpress.com/the-utility-of-enzymes-in-malaria-by-f-w-lamballe-m-b-major-royal-army-medical-corps/
    Lambelle, F. W. (1913). Journ. R.A.M.C., Vol. XXI, p. 660.
    John Beard's letter to Nature re Dr. Lambelle's work. (The transcriptionist at Nature misspelled Lambelle as "Lamballe".)
    www.nature.com/articles/092060c0
    On SERPIN approach see:
    -------------
    On Antithrombin III
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3075258/
    ----------------
    On hCG on Kaposi's sarcoma related AIDS
    www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM199610243351702
    ---------------
    On Antielastase or antitrypsin (AAT) as a Serpin
    www.drugtargetreview.com/forums/forum-topic/aat-to-prevent-sars-cov-2-cell-entry/
    PROLASTIN, ARALAST, ZEMAIRA etc.
    ---------

  • @danitaminer6863
    @danitaminer6863 3 года назад

    Is the a correlation between blood pressure meds ,ACE inhibitor, Ca channel blockers and etc and CV 19.?

  • @nanotech_republika
    @nanotech_republika 4 года назад

    At 11:55, you talk about a memory response. Shouldn't that be just an adaptive response rather than a "memory" response? If I'm infected and I recover from the disease, the memory cells will be good for giving me immunity next year when I'm possibly infected again (or with a similar strain of virus), but not during this first infection that I have to overcome the virus to survive to the next year infection.

  • @gamerzking1530
    @gamerzking1530 4 года назад +3

    Great video, but 4:19 renin is an enzyme? I think this is a hormone. Correct me if I’m wrong

    • @garyisok1
      @garyisok1 4 года назад +1

      both!

    • @CatalystUniversity
      @CatalystUniversity  4 года назад +3

      In the context of the RAAS system, it is an enzyme. The hormone function is not near as well elucidated. But, from Wiki - "The renin receptor (for renin) is also known as ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal accessory protein 2, or the prorenin receptor. The renin receptor binds renin and prorenin. In addition to catalytic hydrolysis as an enzyme, binding of renin to this receptor ALSO induces the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I.

    • @gamerzking1530
      @gamerzking1530 4 года назад

      Catalyst University i got u tnx

  • @breannaparker5546
    @breannaparker5546 4 года назад +2

    Thank you for these videos. Can you make one that explains how touching the eyes leads to infection of the ACE-2 receptors? I'm struggling to find any reliable resources that explain this process.

    • @garyisok1
      @garyisok1 4 года назад +2

      touching eyes, like mouth/nostrils is mucous membrane so shortcut into bloodstream. once in bloodstream, easy access to every cell...

    • @nisansala100
      @nisansala100 4 года назад

      Enter nose via nasolacrimal ducts?

  • @RUNDMC-555
    @RUNDMC-555 4 года назад

    does this create a problem for vaccination in that vaccine could cause these immune issues too? does it down regulate vit d

  • @cdhillebrand1
    @cdhillebrand1 4 года назад

    Do you think that ACE inhibitors as medications for reducing high blood pressure should be replaced by other medications in order to avoid fatal disease development of Covid-19?

    • @ChiDraconis
      @ChiDraconis 4 года назад

      This has been discussed with current practice holding off on any changes now;

  • @fenzda
    @fenzda 4 года назад

    How does vitamin D3 help?

  • @zuhairyassin505
    @zuhairyassin505 4 года назад +5

    amazing lectures deep info yet easily and clearly explained

  • @Addenn
    @Addenn 4 года назад

    Why can't we administer ACE2 to counteract increase in ACE 1 ?

    • @paritoshjaiswal7887
      @paritoshjaiswal7887 4 года назад +1

      Scientists r doing that, there r other complications.

    • @Addenn
      @Addenn 4 года назад

      @@paritoshjaiswal7887 thanks !

  • @andrewmcintoshmd
    @andrewmcintoshmd 4 года назад

    Administer a-Interferon to boost adaptive immune response?

    • @nystagmus
      @nystagmus 4 года назад

      Gordy Mack maybe

  • @shahidaakhter7860
    @shahidaakhter7860 4 года назад +1

    very clear, thank you very much

  • @christophercrystal4449
    @christophercrystal4449 4 года назад

    Why not blood dope, testerone and HGH? Great way to treat and get bodies out of triage very quickly.

  • @Caprivlogs
    @Caprivlogs 4 года назад +2

    I wish someone would just state that bacterial pneumonia is the cause of death of these individuals.

    • @michaeldeierhoi4096
      @michaeldeierhoi4096 4 года назад +2

      It has been said many times. But the bacterial pneumonia could not get a foothold anywhere near as often as it does now without the Sars cor-2 infection. And this video explains the pathophysiology of how the lungs are compromised by this virus.

  • @rlionheart8657
    @rlionheart8657 4 года назад

    The human immune apparatus is convoluted to say the least. A deep understanding of it and that of other species such as bats, pigs, birds, and camels may be our salvation.

    • @CallMeShoe
      @CallMeShoe 4 года назад

      R Lionheart I would say understanding Bat immune response is of high priority since there’s been previous viruses that have infected different species.

  • @atulchalbaaz
    @atulchalbaaz 4 года назад

    Can a herd immunity develope through GIT infection for this virus.

  • @DoctorJammer
    @DoctorJammer 4 года назад +5

    Thank you for making these vids!

  • @TALKmd
    @TALKmd 4 года назад +10

    Good explantion,thank you.

  • @kabiebebe2332
    @kabiebebe2332 4 года назад +1

    Can you suggest suppliments foods against corona virus

  • @manishayadav-oc9rp
    @manishayadav-oc9rp 4 года назад +2

    Nicely explain

  • @shadefreeinchrist255
    @shadefreeinchrist255 4 года назад +1

    Thank you!!

  • @omarsokkar3319
    @omarsokkar3319 4 года назад +1

    Great.....Thanks a lot.

  • @bandaramkesavaprasad7967
    @bandaramkesavaprasad7967 4 года назад

    Simple, good.

  • @lenhattu7155
    @lenhattu7155 4 года назад

    Thank you so much

  • @markyounger1240
    @markyounger1240 4 года назад +1

    Great video

  • @drsupriyavet7687
    @drsupriyavet7687 4 года назад

    Great well explained

  • @MrLaro01
    @MrLaro01 4 года назад

    Can you compare Covid19 to exosomes?

  • @joemann4643
    @joemann4643 4 года назад

    Great stuff to make a correction as soon as you realize a mistake 👍

  • @wondediriba2513
    @wondediriba2513 4 года назад

    INFORMATIVE

  • @courtneyczb
    @courtneyczb 4 года назад

    It's so clear and succinct! Thank you very much for making this series of videos. Really appreate it.

  • @Flexin010
    @Flexin010 4 года назад

    Holly confusion! 😄 good video

  • @taresy6789pp
    @taresy6789pp 4 года назад +1

    Mr Einstein Where's the cure MSC BSc hon

  • @missmusnt
    @missmusnt 4 года назад

    War games in our cells. Is Nature playing this one? Geez...

  • @Xerathiel
    @Xerathiel 4 года назад

    Where was this 9 months ago and why wasn't it forced on everyone? This should be in biology class.

  • @joshparrott8841
    @joshparrott8841 4 года назад

    The pathology is exacerbated by a lack of response, or responsiveness, of the adaptive immune system. Could this hold the key to the putative differences across males and females in mortality? Perhaps having another human living in a person tips the scales in their favor?

    • @ChiDraconis
      @ChiDraconis 4 года назад

      Well to take that route of ideas; Bats - a known harbor - do not ( an immune response beyond my capacity to state correctly ) with the result that inflammation due to anti-gen does not ( lacking words; I have not read the texts only learned to use big words on the internet ) hence; From that we see an easy immediate "avenue of speculation" or whatever ••• hey here's a lead:
      *The fact that women have 2 X chromosomes may provide advantageous redundancy because women have a second X to compensate for a mutation*
      "Differences between Men and Women in Mortality and the Health Dimensions of the Morbidity Process"
      Crimmins EM, Shim H, Zhang YS, Kim JK. Differences between Men and Women in Mortality and the Health Dimensions of the Morbidity Process. Clin Chem. 2019 Jan;65(1):135-145. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2018.288332. Epub 2018 Nov 26. PMID: 30478135; PMCID: PMC6345642
      Internet is full of big words but I am not a mutant despite claims of detractors; so there !

  • @norm1124
    @norm1124 4 года назад +1

    Gorgeous Video!

  • @ramakrishnanv5807
    @ramakrishnanv5807 4 года назад +1

    Difficult to understand Sir.

  • @RealNotallGaming
    @RealNotallGaming 4 года назад +1

    nice explanation. now. why SARScov-2 continue to kill if you know a lot? LOL

    • @rogerscottcathey
      @rogerscottcathey 4 года назад

      Haha. It does sound as though whatever you try, ain't gonna work. Almost like, "here's what we've made, heh heheh." Conspiracy nuts will be all over it. But actually, essential info for methods to resolving it. The things that havent worked . .

  • @tiedupsmurf
    @tiedupsmurf 4 года назад

    So does the brain play a real part in this ?

    • @LKRaider
      @LKRaider 4 года назад +1

      Under Review yes, specifically by not washing hands, not using masks or not avoiding risk of infection.

  • @drrusselllieberman5201
    @drrusselllieberman5201 4 года назад +1

    As a review of the Wuhan Virus this is an EXCELLENT video...Host keeps me engaged. a '10'!

  • @rachanagupta9324
    @rachanagupta9324 3 года назад

    G
    .Didi l