Driving Though New Ulm, Minnesota

New Ulm: Where German Heritage Meets American Resilience
Nestled in the heart of Brown County, Minnesota, New Ulm is a city steeped in history and culture. With a population of 14,120 as of the 2020 census, New Ulm stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of its community and the rich heritage that defines it.
A Confluence of Rivers, Cultures, and Heritage
Situated at the meeting point of the Minnesota River and the Cottonwood River, New Ulm's unique geographical location has played a pivotal role in shaping its history. The city's picturesque setting provides a backdrop to a community that cherishes its roots while embracing the opportunities of the present.
From Neu-Ulm to New Ulm: A Heritage of Brewing
Founded in 1854 by the German Land Company of Chicago, New Ulm carries the legacy of its German heritage proudly. The city's name pays homage to Neu-Ulm, a city in Bavaria, Germany. This connection with its German roots fostered a brewing culture that made New Ulm a hub for breweries in the Upper Midwest. The August Schell Brewing Company, an iconic establishment, stands as a testament to this legacy.
The Turners: A Legacy of Mind and Body
In 1856, the Socialist Turner Society played a crucial role in shaping the future of New Ulm. Originating in Germany, the Turners advocated for the harmonious development of mind and body, combining physical fitness with intellectual pursuits. This movement attracted numerous German immigrants to the United States, including New Ulm.
The Vision of New Ulm: Turner Ideals in Action
New Ulm's city plan was a reflection of Turner ideals. Designed by Christian Prignitz and filed in April 1858, the plan embodied a grand vision for the city's future. It encompassed blocks dedicated to the Turner Hall, county courthouse, and public school, symbolizing the political, social, and educational nucleus of the community. The city's avenues were named after American luminaries known for their progressive philosophies.
The U.S.-Dakota War of 1862: A Test of Fortitude
In August 1862, New Ulm faced a significant trial during the U.S.-Dakota War. The city stood as the closest significant settlement to the Dakota Reservation and bore the brunt of attacks. Through the heroic efforts of a hastily-formed militia, New Ulm successfully defended itself. While much of the town outside the barricades succumbed to flames, the community's resilience prevailed.
Trials and Triumphs: A City's Evolution
New Ulm weathered various challenges over the years. A devastating tornado in 1881 claimed lives but could not dampen the spirit of the community. World Wars I and II saw the city's residents navigating complex allegiances, reflecting their strong ties to Germany. During World War II, New Ulm even housed German prisoners of war.
Monuments of Remembrance
New Ulm's landscape is punctuated by monuments that bear witness to the city's history. The Turner Hall, dating back to 1873, remains the oldest in the United States still in use for its original purpose. Defender's Monument, erected in 1891, stands as a tribute to those who defended New Ulm during the Dakota War. The Hermann Monument, inspired by a Germanic chieftain's victory over the Romans, is a towering symbol of heritage.
Polka Capital and Cultural Celebrations
New Ulm's love for music, especially polka, is legendary. A hub for "Old-Time" music, the city became known as the "Polka Capital of the Nation." Events like Oktoberfest, Bock Fest, and Bavarian Blast pay homage to this musical legacy and German culture.
New Ulm in Popular Culture
New Ulm's charm has also made it a favored location for filmmakers. It served as the backdrop for films like "The Toilers and the Wayfarers," "American Beer," and "New in Town," showcasing the city's unique character to a broader audience.
In every corner and cobblestone, New Ulm stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of a community shaped by history, heritage, and a steadfast commitment to its roots. As it looks to the future, New Ulm continues to be a place where tradition meets progress, and the echoes of the past resonate in the present.

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New Ulmer is awesome!