What is a Moment Generating Function (MGF)? ("Best explanation on YouTube")

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  • Опубликовано: 8 фев 2025
  • Explains the Moment Generating Function (m.g.f.) for random variables.
    If you would like to support me to make these videos, you can join the Channel Membership, by hitting the "Join" button below the video, and making a contribution to support the cost of a coffee a month. It would be very much appreciated.
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    Related videos: (see: www.iaincolling...)
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    • What is a Probability Density Function (p.d.f.)? • What is a Probability ...
    • What is a Multivariate Probability Density Function (PDF)? • What is a Multivariate...
    • What is a Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) of a Random Variable? • What is a Cumulative D...
    • Expectation of a Random Variable Equation Explained • Expectation of a Rando...
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Комментарии • 174

  • @КатяКузьмина-м1з
    @КатяКузьмина-м1з 2 года назад +79

    About three years ago I watched a lot of your videos when I was a ms student and took Digital Signal Processing course. Now I am already a Phd and having Stochastic Methods in Mathematical Modelling. The long search again took me to your videos :)
    Thanks for being so good in teaching 😁

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  2 года назад +6

      That's so great to hear! I'm really pleased that you're finding all the topics on my channel useful. Best wishes for your PhD studies.

    • @ayeshaseddeka1004
      @ayeshaseddeka1004 Год назад

  • @jules3331
    @jules3331 Год назад +39

    What a clever method of calculating moments. Hats off to the person who discovered this.

  • @Kuro-uc4jp
    @Kuro-uc4jp Год назад +19

    I cannot believe that after both an introductory and an advanced module in probability MGF was never presented like this to me, everything makes so much more sense now. Thank you!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Год назад

      I'm so glad you liked the explanation, and found it helpful.

  • @yelloshado
    @yelloshado 3 года назад +43

    Huge thanks from Germany for this explanation! Somehow, I just didn't understand what the MGF was doing and what it is used for and this was the only video I could find that showed exactly that instead of skipping to examples. Saved my day!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад +7

      Glad it helped! And Hi to you in Germany. I love the country and have visited many times - most recently in January 2020. It reminds me that I used a photo from that trip in a video I made on 2D Fourier Transforms: ruclips.net/video/tlwIWjeuu8U/видео.html

  • @dewinmoonl
    @dewinmoonl 3 года назад +8

    hey lain, this is the _best_ explanation on MGF on YT. I would totally recommend this.

  • @rishabpradhan-5881
    @rishabpradhan-5881 5 месяцев назад +1

    The explanation was so good and made me realize the usefulness of MGF. Thanks from India.

  • @papername1237
    @papername1237 2 года назад +9

    Truly the best explanation on RUclips. By far! Thank you so much.

  • @mingyuexu-j4e
    @mingyuexu-j4e 3 месяца назад +3

    This video from Ages saved me from collapsing!😕

  • @patchanok1186
    @patchanok1186 Год назад

    This really is the best explanation! I learned this stuff at uni and understood nothing. Thank you!

  • @caspervanberloo1667
    @caspervanberloo1667 9 месяцев назад

    This saved half of a two hour lecture, thanks so much!

  • @aravindpradeep1265
    @aravindpradeep1265 Год назад

    This is indeed the best explanation of MGF on RUclips ! Thank you so much :)

  • @ming2158
    @ming2158 Год назад

    Only watched one video about MGF on RUclips and I would say this is the best

  • @AlanSadeeq
    @AlanSadeeq Год назад

    I have been struggling with the moment generating function for a very long time and tmr I have an exam but this video is gem 💎 you explained much better than my professor, I feel confident thanks 👍👍

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Год назад

      Glad it helped! Good luck with your exam.

  • @jacobblack2544
    @jacobblack2544 Год назад +1

    Really it is nice and justifies the title, don't know why other teachers don't start with explaining these basics

  • @Geetha-Pitta
    @Geetha-Pitta 5 месяцев назад +1

    wow...such a nice explaination.

  • @elliott8175
    @elliott8175 2 года назад +7

    Oh my god, this is such a good explanation!! Thank you!!

  • @EverinaChonya
    @EverinaChonya 4 месяца назад

    You are so good at it, it's amazing you explain it very good...

  • @edisonzhou9864
    @edisonzhou9864 Год назад

    The explanation was very detailed, and watching your video was simply an enjoyment. Thank you!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Год назад

      That's great to hear. Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @andrestorres7343
    @andrestorres7343 Год назад

    I finally understand how the MGF works. Thanks for the video, it was really helpful!

  • @kenroyadams2762
    @kenroyadams2762 2 года назад

    Thank you, thank you, thank you....Thank you SOOOOO MUCH!!!! This was so well explained. Sir you are an absolute legend!!! I have been trying to grasp this for hours, until I found your video....

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  2 года назад

      I'm so glad you liked my video. Thanks for your nice comment.

  • @fl0a226
    @fl0a226 2 месяца назад

    Best explanation on RUclips

  • @grjesus9979
    @grjesus9979 Год назад +1

    Didn't expect that. Wow, very good explanation

  • @karinasakurai6599
    @karinasakurai6599 4 месяца назад

    Such a beautiful explanation!!

  • @sankhanilnayek9345
    @sankhanilnayek9345 3 года назад

    How do I like this video twice. Crystal clear now.

  • @iagodantasf
    @iagodantasf 3 года назад

    You actually saved my life right now

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад +1

      I'm glad you found the video helpful.

  • @prithviprakash1110
    @prithviprakash1110 3 года назад +8

    Great explanation. Cleared up a great deal of my confusion, hope to learn more. Subscribed!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад +1

      Glad it was helpful! Let me know if there are specific topics you'd like me to cover, if I haven't already got a video on it.

  • @Zhanbu547
    @Zhanbu547 2 года назад

    thank you uve explained this way better than melbourne uni's probability class

  • @competitivedoubt2465
    @competitivedoubt2465 5 месяцев назад +1

    greeat
    simple straightforward explanation

  • @akbarrahmatullah6701
    @akbarrahmatullah6701 3 года назад +4

    Lian, Very good explanation. A suggestion for your consideration. Perhaps the inclusion of an application example from the area of Digital communications would be helpful and would reinforce student understanding of the underlying concepts.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад +1

      Great suggestion! I'll add add it to my "to do" list.

  • @ellahscult
    @ellahscult 2 месяца назад

    love the handwriting!

  • @Sindhu-20-nov
    @Sindhu-20-nov 3 месяца назад

    Huge thanks from India

  • @Ericodic
    @Ericodic Год назад

    it was in the name but i never really understood that the MGF was literally a generator for moments lol, thanks for that !

  • @fangwilly2086
    @fangwilly2086 3 года назад +2

    Thank you for making these great videos ~

  • @nicolocomignani1859
    @nicolocomignani1859 3 месяца назад

    that was so clear congrats

  • @dumaloocanplay
    @dumaloocanplay 4 месяца назад

    Hands down the best explanation of MGF. Simple, crisp and to the point. You've earned a sub :)
    Thanks lain!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  4 месяца назад +1

      That's great to hear. I'm glad you liked the video.

  • @ZEKUNWANG-gc1ck
    @ZEKUNWANG-gc1ck Год назад

    could you please record a new vedio talking about the fisher information,please? I really love your vedios!!!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Год назад

      Have you seen the video I already have on that topic? "What is Fisher Information?" ruclips.net/video/82molmnRCg0/видео.html All my videos can be found, in categorised order, at iaincollings.com

  • @priotoshsarkar7890
    @priotoshsarkar7890 Год назад

    best lecture ever ..great explanation

  • @shukhratergashov9289
    @shukhratergashov9289 Год назад

    Loved you explanation, thanks so much!!

  • @heyman620
    @heyman620 Год назад

    You have made a very tricky subject so simple!

  • @crimfan
    @crimfan Год назад

    Great explanation... basically differentiation "unzips" the desired polynomial term.

  • @VamsiTheVigilante
    @VamsiTheVigilante 2 года назад

    What a beautiful explanation!! Thanks a lot!!

  • @darpur5469
    @darpur5469 8 месяцев назад +2

    my exam in 4 hours and I’m not truly memorising anything sadly

  • @cusescholar3582
    @cusescholar3582 Год назад

    O.M.G, the moment generating function has an e because of the series expansion. WOOOOOOWWWW! Blown
    away!

  • @leolei9352
    @leolei9352 4 месяца назад +1

    Really appreciate! I finally understand what moment and moment generating function are.

  • @jiahengzhou9820
    @jiahengzhou9820 2 года назад

    Thanks a lot for the clear explanation!

  • @kidusabebe2645
    @kidusabebe2645 3 года назад

    AS THE TITLE STATES Best explanation on RUclips

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад

      I'm glad you agree. (I put it in the title because that's what someone else had said too.)

  • @vedchoudhary9519
    @vedchoudhary9519 3 года назад

    Thanks. It was very helpful to understand this concept.

  • @A_B
    @A_B 6 месяцев назад +1

    3:40 From your explanation, it seems that the moment generating function will not provide the moment after the 2nd moment since the 3rd derivative will have a factor of 3/3!
    I know we can counteract this by multiplying with the reciprocal of that factor after getting the nth derivative and setting t=0. However, at least in the formula that I was taught at uni, there was no multiplication.
    Am I missing something here?
    Edit: after thinking a bit, I am definitely missing something very trivial, repeated differentiation will eliminate the factorial.

  • @Premium-i8c
    @Premium-i8c Год назад

    agreed best explanation on youtube

  • @basics7930
    @basics7930 2 года назад

    Very Good Explanation...Thank You

  • @thedoctorate
    @thedoctorate 3 года назад

    Excellent explanations.

  • @tomribaroff8817
    @tomribaroff8817 3 года назад

    Brilliant explanation!

  • @KL-ez7cm
    @KL-ez7cm 9 месяцев назад

    Amazing pen. Is that a Parker Jotter? Thank you for this video.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  9 месяцев назад

      It's a Parker Sonnet. Glad you liked the video.

    • @KL-ez7cm
      @KL-ez7cm 9 месяцев назад +1

      @@iain_explains Cheers. Have a great rest of the week.

  • @爸爸到底-s9x
    @爸爸到底-s9x Год назад

    The PDF isn’t always assumed to exist. Another way is to express the MGF in terms of the CDF by the integral over R of the product of (1 - CDF) and te^tx.

  • @bradleyli1569
    @bradleyli1569 2 года назад

    Having seen so many resources on the topic of MGF, this is the BEST one that I found so far!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  2 года назад

      Thanks for your comment. It's great to know that you think it's the best one you've seen on the topic.

  • @KrishnaSharma-64
    @KrishnaSharma-64 2 года назад +1

    Is this derivation for moment generating function of binomial distribution?

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  2 года назад

      Sorry, but I don't understand your question. The video includes an explanation of the MGF definition, and shows an example for the Gaussian distribution.

  • @El..._
    @El..._ 2 года назад

    Thanks, you are amazing.

  • @froglet827
    @froglet827 3 года назад

    Thank you for the informative video

  • @guliyevshahriyar
    @guliyevshahriyar 2 года назад +1

    Thanks

  • @davidleder1344
    @davidleder1344 Год назад

    This is a great video :)

  • @OchiengAustine-t1l
    @OchiengAustine-t1l Год назад

    Thanks you very much 🙏🙏

  • @pallavkumar3766
    @pallavkumar3766 Год назад

    Thanks Thanks Thanks Thanks Thanks a TON!!!!

  • @jahanvi9429
    @jahanvi9429 2 года назад

    Thank you so much!!

  • @tripcodee
    @tripcodee Месяц назад +1

    great

  • @sachinrajpandey5242
    @sachinrajpandey5242 3 года назад

    How to find the moment generating function of a Gaussian which you have used in the above video? Please explain.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад

      Thanks for the question. I think I'll make a video on this, to go through the steps. In summary though, you use the definition of the m.g.f. (in the top right hand corner of the video) and put in the equation for the Gaussian p.d.f. Then collect terms in the exponential, and complete the square. You'll get a term that comes out the front of the integral (which is the final answer) and you're left with an integral that is in the exact form of a Gaussian p.d.f. (but with a different mean), so you know that integral equals 1.

  • @alifarahani4398
    @alifarahani4398 3 года назад

    Good job!

  • @robinbelien8127
    @robinbelien8127 3 года назад

    Thanks so much my tutor can learn from you haha

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад

      Yes, well nobody's perfect and we're all learning every day.

  • @yaweli2968
    @yaweli2968 3 года назад +1

    Can you do joint moments if possible?for instance, Mx+y(w,t)!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад +1

      Good question. There is a generalisation for vector valued random variables, so you could define a new vector valued RV where the elements of the vector are the scalar RVs you're interested in. From Wikipedia: For vector-valued random variables \mathbf {X} with real components, the moment-generating function is given by
      {\displaystyle M_{X}(\mathbf {t} )=E\left(e^{\langle \mathbf {t} ,\mathbf {X}
      angle }
      ight)}
      where {\displaystyle \mathbf {t} } is a vector and \langle \cdot ,\cdot
      angle is the dot product.

  • @taoshao4515
    @taoshao4515 3 года назад

    thank you very much for the nice explanation :)

  • @15998088
    @15998088 3 года назад

    Great video

  • @jeremiahmuuo6407
    @jeremiahmuuo6407 Год назад

    Brilliant 💯

  • @kyrilcouda
    @kyrilcouda 2 года назад

    just perfect

  • @gamingandmusic9217
    @gamingandmusic9217 3 года назад

    how is the fourier transform of the density function and the moment generating function related. please give intuitive explanation.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  3 года назад

      Thanks for the suggestion. I've added it to my "to do" list.

  • @prabinkarky8402
    @prabinkarky8402 2 года назад

    Thank you

  • @mariaclaralopes3140
    @mariaclaralopes3140 3 года назад

    Best explanation on RUclips!!! Thank you!

  • @sanjayd411
    @sanjayd411 3 года назад +1

    Excellent explanation as always!👍

  • @denisovtenetova6125
    @denisovtenetova6125 2 года назад

    awesome!

  • @proofishere2568
    @proofishere2568 8 месяцев назад

    watching this the day before the exam lmao

  • @فتحالرحمنحسينعبدالله

    1 find Moment generating function distribution 2 find E(x)and var(x)

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  2 года назад +2

      Sorry, I'm not sure I understand. Is this a question? or a comment? I'm not sure what you're saying, sorry.

  • @sanathgunawardena832
    @sanathgunawardena832 2 года назад

    Nice!

  • @زهرةالخميس-ز4ت
    @زهرةالخميس-ز4ت Год назад

    Why my doctor didn’t explain that like you, it’s easy, but the doctor in University make it hard

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Год назад

      I'm glad my explanations are helping you.

  • @xvgreen8586
    @xvgreen8586 Год назад

    Heavenly father

  • @فتحالرحمنحسينعبدالله

    السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته يا دكتور إذا ممكن انا عايزه تساعدني في حل هذه المسألة

  • @AbbyWintringham-y8f
    @AbbyWintringham-y8f 4 месяца назад

    Mathilde Well

  • @TrumanSebastiane
    @TrumanSebastiane 4 месяца назад

    140 Langosh Groves

  • @masonhung7061
    @masonhung7061 4 месяца назад

    Hey I love you

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  4 месяца назад +1

      I'm glad you like the channel.

  • @UlyssesMineah-w9h
    @UlyssesMineah-w9h 5 месяцев назад

    Flatley Pines

  • @jackdvorak6239
    @jackdvorak6239 Год назад

    goat

  • @AsaMoeser-h3n
    @AsaMoeser-h3n 5 месяцев назад

    Kilback Wall

  • @JenniferJackson-t3u
    @JenniferJackson-t3u 4 месяца назад

    Arielle Center

  • @ShehabAbdelwahid
    @ShehabAbdelwahid 3 месяца назад

    بحبك يارب تخش الجنه

  • @喵喵汪汪-m8m
    @喵喵汪汪-m8m Год назад

    ???????

  • @TheophileEDOU
    @TheophileEDOU Год назад

    thanks