As Modi Govt allows pvt companies to mine critical minerals, abridged Ep 702 on what are rare metals

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  • Опубликовано: 14 июл 2023
  • Modi govt has paved way for commercial mining of six critical minerals including lithium as well as deep-seated minerals such as gold, silver, and copper. In episode 702 of #CutTheClutter published on 12 March, 2021, ThePrint Editor-In-Chief Shekhar Gupta explains what are rare earths - a resource that is difficult to find and obtain in most parts of the world which includes lithium, and also explains how they are geostrategically critical and monopolised by China.
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Комментарии • 157

  • @abhighosh2073
    @abhighosh2073 Год назад +27

    Being a materials scientist myself, I have never been more turned on than Shekhar Ji explaining rare earths and alloying 😆😅

    • @shreej9216
      @shreej9216 Год назад +2

      Did the cocktail based explanation get you? 😂

    • @johndoe-vc1we
      @johndoe-vc1we Год назад +1

      Is it true that India's rare earth reserves exceeds that of the US & Australia combined? 10:57 bingo!

    • @abhighosh2073
      @abhighosh2073 Год назад

      @@shreej9216 Yes :D

  • @sivasakthisaravanan4850
    @sivasakthisaravanan4850 Год назад +10

    To skip the lesson on 'rare earths and their uses': 10:06

  • @Vader19k8
    @Vader19k8 Год назад +24

    Yogendra yadav dressing up as miner to protest

  • @eliotanderson6554
    @eliotanderson6554 Год назад +6

    Shekhar ji thanks for covering such critical issues 😊

  • @bhakal22
    @bhakal22 Год назад +2

    A lot of initiatives are happening in India recently connected to rare earths specifically, and critical metals broadly. These include identifying 30 metals as critical metals, removing six mineraks from atomic minerals list, encouraging private sector participation in exoloration, mining, and processing activities, and giving a push to circular economy and urban mining (mining materials from urban waste streams- e.g., e-waste, end of life vehicle waste, construction and demolition waste etc.). I have been working on some elements of the last point.

  • @Arun_Kumar_UK
    @Arun_Kumar_UK Год назад +2

    Shekar ji, this is one of your most consequential CTC. Thank you and hope your finger heals soon.

  • @sreekumarpai6665
    @sreekumarpai6665 Год назад +1

    Thank you Sekharji for your wonderful story on rare earths, and china dominance.

  • @user-qd5uu8ql8s
    @user-qd5uu8ql8s Год назад +1

    Its an insightfull information. I appriacte your science backed information which is more weighted..

  • @michealanderson2282
    @michealanderson2282 Год назад +11

    but when some company govt/pvt start mining , these same journalist/print will organise 'andholan' and subotage mining ,this same national asset that sir is mentioning. No judicious and forward thinking attitude among media. Instead of directing nation towards good ,most media is party biased and detrimental to national interest. Time to think seriously about duties and rights of journalists.

    • @darkorange835
      @darkorange835 Год назад

      Our country is built like that we are extremely biased towards one side of politics. Every gov has used this fact to prop up themselves. And every person is ready to accept facts without doing some research. We see bias we bias in media, then we choose sides based on that media and soon we start fighting for the most baseless useless piece of information ever all because of money and power.

    • @maniaphobia4719
      @maniaphobia4719 Год назад

      Very true ; Why India is not able to mine beyond 1 percent ???? In China no protests ; If so , they will be evacuated to undisclosed places ; Here , leftists will start protesting ; Thats the end of the story for mining ; Hell with the son of the Soil policy which is affront to economic growth which in turn improve the society ; Vedanta a renowned mining company had been forced to close and India imports copper at high price ;

  • @rajeshpankan1467
    @rajeshpankan1467 Год назад +1

    Thank you very much sir for the information shared

  • @xkart001
    @xkart001 Год назад

    Beautiful. Very well done.

  • @mg.f.9023
    @mg.f.9023 Год назад +8

    Mining the TALENT in our youth is what is the need of the hour for our Nation.
    Our Nation has most abundant talent that needs to be discovered.
    Are we investing in Talent mining?

    • @krisgopi_8
      @krisgopi_8 Год назад +1

      Very good is your curiosity.
      You and your youths in thosands if not in lakhs go and meet modi asap.
      It is more important, it is already late and if you n youths delay you all become middle age .
      So hurry up.
      After all there are lakhs of youths in big cities.
      Meet all the ministers of govt of india aswell.

    • @gauravdube8133
      @gauravdube8133 Год назад +1

      Answer is No, instead talent like scientists are going abroad. No Indian government cared

  • @vinayaksharma8101
    @vinayaksharma8101 Год назад +5

    Government mining will be very slow and inefficient.

    • @ujjwal2473
      @ujjwal2473 Год назад +1

      That's why they are being auctioned to the private sector actually.

    • @gauravdube8133
      @gauravdube8133 Год назад

      But I am concerned that USA companies will exploit these mines. Remember, the week where news came in about Lithium reserves in J&K, the same week USA sent its Renewal and Energy dept representative to India, to bully India and secure that vast reserve. USA knows how to arm twist India. Pity!

  • @sugatoroy1254
    @sugatoroy1254 Год назад

    If i recollect correctly, one of the greatest hits of rock band Rare Earth was " talkin about mama'.

  • @vrk420
    @vrk420 Год назад +1

    Govt should just take royalties. The government has no business in mining

  • @pankajsingh8396
    @pankajsingh8396 Год назад +1

    Congrats adani ji for new business

  • @chillxxx241
    @chillxxx241 Год назад +1

    US military research labs played around with various metals on the periodic table for various applications. All the research and exploitation was in the US, but environmentalist made the processes of refining these minerals unprofitable, so companies either outsourced or sold capabilities to countries with “loser” restrictions. There are dozens of substitutes for these minerals in most applications. The technology for processing these minerals is awesome getting “greener”, and/or countries could loosen environmental laws if it becomes a real concern. Most advanced economies seem to focus on recycling to get most of what is needed.

    • @akhil999in
      @akhil999in Год назад

      it would be very useful if someone released a detailed table of significance of all elements with uses of each of their isotopes, geopolitical importance, scope for setting up industries, etc. basic information should be compiled, instead of per element discoveries of importance like this video.

    • @chillxxx241
      @chillxxx241 Год назад

      @@akhil999in You also have to understand the chemicals and processes used to extract these rare elements in order to get a full picture. I suspect this is why China‘s been working with Germany closely to get to be a SF to invest locally, and why China had to end is embargo of Australian coal.

  • @sumitkapoor1709
    @sumitkapoor1709 Год назад +1

    Govt is always slow. This should have been done 5 years back and I'm 100 percent sure extraction of lithium will take 10 more years. Though I hope it's done faster this time.

  • @ChaudryShehryarYounis
    @ChaudryShehryarYounis Год назад

    Great analysis

  • @realself9599
    @realself9599 Год назад

    Hope finger heals quick Shekar ji.

  • @krismukh7209
    @krismukh7209 Год назад +1

    At last our government is doing the right thing but I am afraid whether people in general are at all bothered about it, a great book is available on this subject titled "the rare metals war" by G Pitron

  • @RaspberryPiKNSITbatch
    @RaspberryPiKNSITbatch Год назад +1

    I was almost expecting you will tell Vibranium 😉

  • @adhyabharti
    @adhyabharti Год назад

    Good insight

  • @srjoy7410
    @srjoy7410 Год назад

    Wow! You are an Asterix fan ❤️

  • @nomanali5711
    @nomanali5711 Год назад

    Hope you finger heals well Shekhar.

  • @prateeksaraswat1
    @prateeksaraswat1 Год назад

    Would be good to do a deep dive into why India can’t mine more than 2% or our rare earths.

  • @shreej9216
    @shreej9216 Год назад

    I'm very curious what India does with the radioactive waste coming from the rare metal mining process. We don't have a lot of spare land to bury this waste.

  • @maveRickduh-rk4io
    @maveRickduh-rk4io Год назад +3

    India has lot of light rare earth in BSE of our south coastal areas.

    • @maniaphobia4719
      @maniaphobia4719 Год назад +1

      What’s BSE ; common parlance it is Bombay Stock Exchange

    • @maniaphobia4719
      @maniaphobia4719 Год назад

      @@realShikha885 Can you tell some MSME which is export Competitive ;

  • @sanjaylatta5799
    @sanjaylatta5799 Год назад

    Can we extract these minerals from daily uses products

  • @srinivasansoundararajan4860
    @srinivasansoundararajan4860 Год назад

    Good one..
    Can you speak about India's public sector banks turnaround in recent years

    • @thyagarajanriyer3284
      @thyagarajanriyer3284 Год назад +1

      Turnaround at the cost of low interest rates to common public/retired people, despite 6-7% gap between lending and deposit rate, thanks to high provisions for write-offs. 80% people have no clue how the whole system just earns a lot from their hard work and keeps 80% of population at slow progress mode for generations.

  • @akhil999in
    @akhil999in Год назад +2

    governance of india should work like a team of scientists. our style is like a team of lay men. lay men jump from one surprise to the next, scientists make overall plans based on general theory and then work from detail to detail.
    nehru was right about scientific temper, but did not create it at the highest level. we should stop being a country of amateurs.

  • @somil07
    @somil07 Год назад

    Let's see now who gets these mining contracts

  • @stateheadtnmercelys6045
    @stateheadtnmercelys6045 Год назад +1

    SG your decluttering is like a Alfred Hitchcock's story. I can equate with 1) Sterling Industry not allowed in produce copper from Rathanagiri in Maharashtra, Jamnagar in Gujarat finally landed in Tuticorin in TN. 2) These Mineral sand already mined by DCW both in Gujarat and TN but all are industrial grade but the grade you were talking in mined by a company called VV Mineral is private... but when Tatas tried the value addition it turned into a political war between parties, caste and finally the owner put in jail for illegally mining and stocking privately. The question how to handle waste which will be 75 ℅ after extraction of 100kg.Politicians were not interested in Tatas since they don't entertainment Election bonds but Vedanta will. This is hiden experience of a manufacturing professional of 40 years

  • @abhinashkumar3161
    @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад

    We had these minerals for the past 50 years but now we wake up ha india being india

  • @kennyvr
    @kennyvr Год назад +2

    Contract will go to Reliance/jio, Vedanta or Adani group

    • @anuchugh31
      @anuchugh31 Год назад +2

      There are many defence companies which are private now. Government of India and US are their customers. Don’t be so pessimistic till you find more details

    • @thirdperson4705
      @thirdperson4705 Год назад

      What kind of dung is opposition filling minds of Indian electorate with?

    • @abhinashkumar3161
      @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад +3

      Or Vadra group

    • @jumdas1049
      @jumdas1049 Год назад

      Wilmar too

    • @michealanderson2282
      @michealanderson2282 Год назад +1

      what is wrong if they get contract in a transparent way or else why dont you start a mining company. Very easy to comment ,try running a small company or team then you will be empathetic to large companies which give job to millions.

  • @abhinashkumar3161
    @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад +1

    Seems like there are lot of folks in comment section who are interested in mining or their daddy is mining since decade.

  • @sekhariyer3980
    @sekhariyer3980 Год назад +4

    Good decisions but hope the licence is given to good companies rather than chor companies like Vedanta.

    • @MAC-vi7fy
      @MAC-vi7fy Год назад

      Vedanta is not choir company. It got a target on its back due to fake news and petty politics.

  • @arthuramrutharajumadrol4789
    @arthuramrutharajumadrol4789 Год назад

    All that is good sir, by not allowing mines to a profitable Vizag steel Plant is not justifiable either for BJP now or Congress then

  • @kiranmurs
    @kiranmurs Год назад

    @21:42, that must be Rupert Murdoch.

  • @salimvahora2534
    @salimvahora2534 Год назад +1

    You should have it in hindi language as well?

  • @architshah1583
    @architshah1583 Год назад

    Permanent magnet is company recently incorporated new company quadrant Intenational to work on neodymium magnet.. tie up with quadrant us company

  • @akhil999in
    @akhil999in Год назад

    indian rare earths ltd., is a golden goose but it appears not to be laying any eggs, golden or ordinary. it should be given private management that can get orders and increase production.

    • @thyagarajanriyer3284
      @thyagarajanriyer3284 Год назад

      It is certainly a golden goose laying eggs for select few and not for public 😂

  • @sunnylucky9081
    @sunnylucky9081 Год назад +2

    its oublic property how can it be given to pvt companies....its not fenku pvt property...

    • @rajput2736
      @rajput2736 Год назад +4

      50yr se reserve rakha h n...uska pakoda khayega

    • @karundt7560
      @karundt7560 Год назад +2

      So you go and mine?
      Talking as if you are the only tax payer and paying tax in millions

    • @ashwinpremnath2821
      @ashwinpremnath2821 Год назад +3

      lol, go start a company and apply for permit to mine if you want. no one is stopping you except your cognitive dissonance.

    • @dhimahi457
      @dhimahi457 Год назад

      ​@@rajput2736,😂😂😂👍👍

    • @abhinashkumar3161
      @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад

      Man audacity of these idiots

  • @blskst
    @blskst Год назад

    No kickbacks needed..all the contracts will be handed out to you know who..the Big A ..of course..laughing all the way to the bank..our ex law ministry in charge is already in place..get the drift.

    • @johndoe-vc1we
      @johndoe-vc1we Год назад

      Who else has the ready capital to invest?

  • @maveRickduh-rk4io
    @maveRickduh-rk4io Год назад

    Your finger.😯

  • @jaijagan1656
    @jaijagan1656 Год назад

    These private cos sell to foreign countries for higher price like cheap russian gas.

  • @rajeshbobba3851
    @rajeshbobba3851 Год назад +2

    Private sector should be involved in a big way

  • @mxxmauuhan3597
    @mxxmauuhan3597 Год назад

    Meanwihile Congress rumour mill is busy in churning the slogan "Desh Bech Diya"

  • @sectumsemparium
    @sectumsemparium Год назад

    Great, can I get project to mine them and get rich, oh wait I don't have capital to invest. Can I work hard and make money n then come back ?

  • @srinivasshyanbhog5034
    @srinivasshyanbhog5034 Год назад

    Sir, please get a better mic.

  • @Politics-es2gs
    @Politics-es2gs Год назад

    In India, Only Macaulay sons would lnow rare earth band name

  • @dkq986
    @dkq986 Год назад

    10 rupees on bet who's going to open a company to acquire another company which will win all the mining rights?

  • @satishsaini8530
    @satishsaini8530 Год назад

    Bolivia... Chile.... Argentina.. lithium triangle 📐📐📐❤❤❤

  • @ThePrabutube
    @ThePrabutube Год назад

    which private players?

  • @indian9632
    @indian9632 Год назад

    Mining causes a lot of environmental destruction keeping that in mind gov should not allow exports

    • @jumdas1049
      @jumdas1049 Год назад

      পরিবেশ এর ক্ষতি তো হবেই

    • @akhil999in
      @akhil999in Год назад

      once we allowed population to grow almost four fold, we should officially stop talking about environment. there is no way to save environment and still allow one point two billion more people to get air conditioners, cars, modern flats, air travel, electricity, and other items of prosperity. either prosperity has to be banned or environment has to be sacrificed, with all its consequences.
      we cannot have magic and get both prosperity and saved environment.

  • @wajidmalik4725
    @wajidmalik4725 Год назад

    How your finger injured

  • @johndoe-vc1we
    @johndoe-vc1we Год назад

    Neodymium is pronounced as neo-dee-mium not neo-die-mium😊

  • @johndoe-vc1we
    @johndoe-vc1we Год назад

    Bertil Lynter said China gets a lot of its rare earth's from guess where? Burma. Oh yeah. Bet there's a story there😊

  • @bhatt6873
    @bhatt6873 Год назад

    NdFeB magnets

  • @angshumankar4259
    @angshumankar4259 Год назад

    That's the reason behind american bonhomie.

  • @eliotanderson6554
    @eliotanderson6554 Год назад +1

    S😊

  • @prithvirajshetty91
    @prithvirajshetty91 Год назад

    India needs to explore the possibility of working with Afghanistan (Taliban). Possibly, it has the largest reserves for Lithium.

  • @lakshaythapar1
    @lakshaythapar1 Год назад +1

    Oh my goodness. Another aspect of privatisation. Woooh.

  • @nfuel99
    @nfuel99 Год назад

    Adani on the way to bank to take money to make a new company" Adani Rare earth"

  • @dr.sagarguru9356
    @dr.sagarguru9356 Год назад +1

    Your finger broke again...oh no 😢

  • @humpydumpy2432
    @humpydumpy2432 Год назад

    Commercial mining of lithium and critical minerals is impossible for India. India doesn't have advance technologies like China.

    • @mohasat01
      @mohasat01 Год назад

      I hope that attitude is not pervasive. China had to learn too. And so can India.

    • @humpydumpy2432
      @humpydumpy2432 Год назад

      @@mohasat01 China is very humble and cooperative country.

    • @mohasat01
      @mohasat01 Год назад

      @@humpydumpy2432 But India does not have to learn from China. There are many mining companies that know about refining Rare Earth minerals. In any case, this is a two phase process - mining and then refining. For refining, you can ship your minerals for processing.

  • @stanvkumar
    @stanvkumar Год назад

    It will all be cornered by Adani group

  • @JanardhanPrasadDVS
    @JanardhanPrasadDVS Год назад

    I can't get what you want actually. You want to break Chinese monopoly on rare earths industry. Or help China further strengthen its hold by handing over Indian rare earths mines to China for a price. Or you want to help the US by selling the mines to it so that it can send it to China for extracting the rare metals and sell the metals to India so that US makes profits.
    And it is not because of lack of environmental laws in China it is thriving on rare extraction industry but because Chinese establishment has national spirit which India lacks.

  • @blueocean_revelation
    @blueocean_revelation Год назад

    Business as usual for hum dho hamara dho.. euphorians keep believing that we have already become super power.. education and knowledge doesn't make people wise, wisdom is required unfortunately those blinds sanghis lack everything

  • @chillxxx241
    @chillxxx241 Год назад

    China does not have rare earths. China has lacks environmental laws and a lot of people they don’t care about. Australia has minerals. Australia is a member of the quad. Without Australian coal, I doubt China would even be able to process these minerals. Check mate.:::

  • @mariacheebandidos7183
    @mariacheebandidos7183 Год назад

    17:05 "...the chinese think in the long term" everyone else thinks in the short term.
    just like how putin, "the mastermind" "former kgb..." ... played chess while everyone else played checkers.
    refrain from exaggerating, overhyping these clowns. otherwise you are just being part of the problem.

  • @mohasat01
    @mohasat01 Год назад

    Lithium is not a rare earth mineral but because it is heavily used today to make batteries for electric vehicles, it is in high demand. I don't watch your stuff generally because it is too long and strays from the topic you're covering with too much that is not nedessary. In this case I sampled you presentation and found info near the end. To generate high viewership, look at what others are doing - short and to the point. Just a suggestion.

  • @firststike
    @firststike Год назад

    Adani. Or Ambani group will buy it

  • @gauravdube8133
    @gauravdube8133 Год назад

    Mining and refining should be done independently by government companies or with collaboration with private. Total private mining and refining should not be given to private corporates, especially western companies.

    • @eaglesharp103
      @eaglesharp103 Год назад

      can it be given to eastern , northern , central or southern countries?

    • @Unknown-sh8kw
      @Unknown-sh8kw Год назад

      Lol what Govt PSU has invented since 1947 😂😂 Consumer needs cheaper, reliable products doesn’t matter who does it

  • @abhinashkumar3161
    @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад

    Maoists: 😡😡😡

  • @schellaps
    @schellaps 11 месяцев назад

    And you still want congress to comeback to power 🤦‍♂️

  • @iamDamaaldumeel
    @iamDamaaldumeel Год назад

    *Nope... just to the coterie of his dear friends!*

  • @Unknown-sh8kw
    @Unknown-sh8kw Год назад

    Good luck to get environmental clearance in India 😂😂 Leftist will start protest

  • @billbig
    @billbig Год назад

    Funny that u compare cotton & rare earths exports ,they r no way the same and wests choice was to protect their environment & water resources.. some how adding china has lot of desert where as usa or Australia does not have desert shows u r expertise in geography😅....mining is polluting & not a major job creator .... India will be used and politicians , mining barrons will get rich nothing else will happen by this privatization

    • @gauravdube8133
      @gauravdube8133 Год назад

      Correct.
      I am concerned that USA companies will exploit these mines. Remember, the week where news came in about Lithium reserves in J&K, the same week USA sent its Renewal and Energy dept representative to India, to bully India and secure that vast reserve. USA knows how to arm twist India. Pity!

  • @pran1111
    @pran1111 Год назад

    21:33 - so in another words in 2011 Rupert Murdoch suggested you in person that our Congerss/Left politicians were bribed by Chinese to not allow India exploit its own vast rare earth reserves .

  • @zainabk9165
    @zainabk9165 Год назад

    Be careful of Gupta. He is insider for our corporate and development initiative . He plays for chin and soros in vile.He does not want india become self suffice in Energy security. Modi is jamming gupta type press ti tude to make dollar by demeaning india
    Be careful when listening such ante nationals

  • @naturemeditation3751
    @naturemeditation3751 Год назад

    what was india doing for 70 years … indian so late to everything looks like

    • @gauravdube8133
      @gauravdube8133 Год назад

      India is like bhed bakri. We like to be follower in, not all, but most cases. Being a leader should be priority

    • @akhil999in
      @akhil999in Год назад

      ​@@gauravdube8133it is the effect of thousands of years of religious brain wash, killing all spirit, curiosity, initiative, and courage. if indians want fast progress and freedom from always begging others for everyghing, they have to get rid of the fascination for religious superstition and start thinking freely.

    • @akhil999in
      @akhil999in Год назад

      ​@gauravdube8133 it is the effect of thousands of years of religious brain wash, killing all spirit, curiosity, initiative, and courage. if indians want fast progress and freedom from always begging others for everything, they have to get rid of the fascination for religious superstition and start thinking freely.

    • @kalpanabs8070
      @kalpanabs8070 Год назад

      Environment should not be destroyed

    • @jog.antani
      @jog.antani Год назад

      ​@@akhil999inthe Ms of india are more religious than others

  • @masti437
    @masti437 Год назад +2

    Adani is coming

    • @karundt7560
      @karundt7560 Год назад +2

      Why don't you go and mine then?

    • @bharat1366
      @bharat1366 Год назад +1

      ​@@karundt7560He can't, this clown doesn't want to do anything or knows anything about Economic development or mining but will b@rk nonsense.

    • @parameswaranv8353
      @parameswaranv8353 Год назад

      TRUE. Without jio, Adani and Birlasoft there will be at least a million crooks sharing these. Shut.up and look out for good jobs.

    • @abhinashkumar3161
      @abhinashkumar3161 Год назад

      Or Vadra

  • @SHREYAS19FEB
    @SHREYAS19FEB Год назад +1

    Ohh 😮 another red carpet for business class. V common PPL keep paying tax for nothing n political tamasha. Acche Din 😂

    • @artis4985
      @artis4985 Год назад +7

      Why dont u buy the mines..

    • @artis4985
      @artis4985 Год назад +6

      You are using a busineas product in ur hand..Throw it in the bin.

    • @vinayaksharma8101
      @vinayaksharma8101 Год назад

      Do IT, South people have high IQ, don't be a jealous young man.

    • @SHREYAS19FEB
      @SHREYAS19FEB Год назад

      @@artis4985 that doesn't allow to provide national assets to few business family n make them richest in few years. Think b4 advocating blindly. Rest u r smart.

    • @thirdperson4705
      @thirdperson4705 Год назад +4

      ​@@SHREYAS19FEBYes, why doesn't government mine it and deliver it straight to the door steps of people like you.

  • @knowledged8420
    @knowledged8420 Год назад

    Mu mae ju aata hai bokta hai abbhe.itna achan huta tu kidhar tha pehle Bhai tum ab😊hi jonom liya hai kiya beta ju bhi tura achieve Kiya wo tumara kudka dompe nahi Western countries ka companies ka dompe jada bok bok korega lok kiutta bikega kiyaki jitna ka okad ushi bat korow