555 Timers - How A One Shot Timer Works - The Learning Circuit

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  • Опубликовано: 20 сен 2024
  • Karen has been digging into 555 timers for a bit now. In a previous video, she did an overview of the 3 different modes in which a 555 timer can be used. In this video, Karen goes into further detail about one of those modes: Monostable. Monostable mode is also known as a “one-shot” timer. In this mode, a single input signal of the 555 timer triggers it’s output to go high. The design of the rest of the external circuit will then cause the output to automatically reset back to low. Karen explains what’s happening inside the 555 to make this work, as well as showing a practical example of how to create this circuit on a breadboard: bit.ly/2xBffKz
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Комментарии • 110

  • @MaxImagination
    @MaxImagination 2 года назад +3

    Karen's presentation and teaching style makes learning electronics a whole lot easier. Rather than being left baffled with a mash of improperly delivered information like from many lessons on other channels, you deliver the needed info in an concise and understandable way.
    Love this series! Waiting to see more on The Learning Circuit!

  • @bru2al1tyusa82
    @bru2al1tyusa82 4 года назад +14

    I love this series, it's easy to learn with this kind of presentation.

  • @josefonseca9178
    @josefonseca9178 4 года назад +2

    Here's a good practical application: when i was learning the 555 timer in engineering, my professor challenged us to make a traffic light circuit with minimal components. Only the 555 timer was allowed, along with passive components. You can do it with just two 555 timers if some one wants to give it a shot. Awesome video Karen!

  • @gregorchard7881
    @gregorchard7881 Год назад +3

    I combined 2 of these circuits with variable resistors, activated by one switch to make a twin timer for making perfect boiled eggs and toast. It times the boiled egg and also tells me when to start cooking the toast so that the timing is perfect, once you set the resistors.

  • @sergefrechette8995
    @sergefrechette8995 2 года назад +2

    Hi, Karen just to let you know your presentations of the 555 are excellent and I love to show your presentations to my students, clear learning . I also use tinkercad where they explore the circuits and can see simulations and proof when they have difficulty with breadboard connectivity. Love your work . I've been teaching electricity modules for the last 14 years, after a long career of more than 41 years on the railroad as a electrical supervisor and now this ongoing career , it is fun to see young students go out and become electricians and technicians..😎great service you are doing for young aficionados of electronics.

  • @abderezakabidi4510
    @abderezakabidi4510 9 месяцев назад +1

    I wish if I knew this series when I was in the university, she could explain electronic topics easily. Good job, thank you

  • @maker_karen1785
    @maker_karen1785 4 года назад +3

    Apparently I accidentally said astable TWICE at the beginning. Sorry about that, folks! Guess I was just having one of those days. This is a MONOstable, one-shot time.

  • @maciejmuller2784
    @maciejmuller2784 Год назад +1

    I've watched several videos about the 555, but only after yours I finally understood! Thank you - good job:) I serched for debouncing limit switches, so maybe this can be one of way to use 555:)

  • @voice4voicelessKrzysiek
    @voice4voicelessKrzysiek 3 года назад +2

    You did a fabulous job explaining how it works. Thank you for that. I don't think I have ever used 555 but this time I need a pulse width extender and this is a perfect application of this IC for this purpose. I like to use MOSFETs for all kinds of stuff but this solution is way more simple!

  • @canlobin2240
    @canlobin2240 4 года назад +2

    I follow you all the time. It gives me a lot of knowledge and I like you the most in the world.

  • @Adhithya1002
    @Adhithya1002 2 года назад

    Wow I love to absorb so much knowledge with such ease. Thank you internet and thank you Karen.

  • @mystreteacher
    @mystreteacher Год назад

    Thanks for the series. The short burst (and timed burst) comes in handy in gaming applications with individuals with cognitive and/or physical disabilities. I have a student who can access several switches, but not a joystick. In first person games like Minecraft, he winds up spinning when he engages the camera mode to look around the world. It's sensory overload. However, by limiting the activation time of the switch regardless of how long he hangs on it he can do what he wants to do. Next, I'm working on seeing if I can just really suppress the speed of the camera movements. What makes it an even more interesting challenge is the switches are also used for walk mode where he doesn't have the spin issue.

  • @victorjbarker
    @victorjbarker Год назад

    great video and lesson. I'm brushing up on 555 after many decades...I'm using 555 timer in one shot mode and feeding it into a 74LS04 hex inverter to create synchronized differential logic pulses and sending into a motion controller as a homing reference pulse. The controller requires differential input but the machine I am retrofitting only has a single ended reference marker pulse. I use this pulse to trigger the 555 timer and hence create the differential signals.

  • @raimbowbow8337
    @raimbowbow8337 3 года назад +3

    4:30 Let's connect pin 6 to Vcc through a resistor, not ground.

  • @emcgon
    @emcgon 4 года назад +1

    Thanks for a really good, easy-to-follow step-by-step explanation.

  • @alguti2000
    @alguti2000 5 месяцев назад

    I've used the 555 for quite a few projects. First one was to delay power on of a wind speed and windshear sensor monitor, that I built for my car. I needed the monitoring device to start several seconds after the car has started. In a second project, I used the 555 to build a circuit for strobe lights. Well, I used the 556, dual timer, IC, to drive two LED strobe lights.
    Even though I've used the 555 before, I can't say I fully understood how it worked...until I watched this video.

  • @roymckenzie3566
    @roymckenzie3566 4 года назад +1

    My favorite little IC....use it to build many cool circuits back in the 90s....

  • @chaitanyadeshpande8362
    @chaitanyadeshpande8362 3 года назад

    Very very good explanation mam I have understood the working .. but I have seen lots of videos regarding the timer ic 555 I am unable to understood the working but after watching this video I understood the how the one shot timer works .. thank you mam ...Love from India...🇮🇳🇮🇳

  • @Cewu
    @Cewu 7 месяцев назад

    I am crying rn, where were you when I was studying for my first exam 😭😭

  • @josephmazzeo9413
    @josephmazzeo9413 4 года назад +1

    One time I made a 555 circuit in mono mode to temporarily turn off a smoke detector while cooking so the smoke would not set it off for about 10 minutes....I wired a tiny switch under the cabinet using thin magnet wire to the trigger input. C=100uF, R= whatever was closest to 5.5 Mohms in my resistor cabinet. The circuit was p-p wired on a small perfboard and fit inside the cover. If I remember correctly I used the CMOS version of the chip for low power drain (7555). Worked great and was safer than pulling the battery out and forgetting to put it back in, and more convenient! Note: Try this at your own risk - I don't want you to violate any fire codes or cause safety issues!

    • @curiouscatlabincgetsworrie7755
      @curiouscatlabincgetsworrie7755 Год назад

      haha! great thinking right there. I will keep that in mind, but I won't promise anything. great idea, though! :D

  • @kennedygauger4680
    @kennedygauger4680 Год назад

    Most excellent video. I haven’t seen “The Learning Channel” for awhile. Are you no longer putting out videos?

  • @bchrisl1491
    @bchrisl1491 Год назад

    Hello Karen, I’m using the 555 to ring a doorbell when a motion sensor detects movement. I wanted to create a normal sounding “ding dong” on the ubiquitous NuTone door bell, even though the motion sensor stays high for many seconds after being tripped. Thanks for the demo. 👏

  • @topquark22
    @topquark22 3 года назад

    This is the best explanation. It helped me to finish my project. Thank you.

  • @leoocallaghan4106
    @leoocallaghan4106 Год назад

    Hi Karen. I like your training style. I watched your video "How 555 timers work - The Learning Circuit" and you show Comparator 1 connected to pin 8. In this video you show Comparator 2 connected to pin 8.... I watch a different channel explanation which shows Comparator 1 to pin 8. Which I now assume is the actual correct configuration. Sorry to say.... I am now confused by this video lesson as it now does not make sense, or am I just a stupido?

  • @borishruskar5108
    @borishruskar5108 2 года назад

    Very nice and very usable. I am following this series.

  • @plain_and_simple
    @plain_and_simple Год назад

    At the start of the video perhaps you meant to say monostable mode, not "astable mode"? Clarification is in order here. Thanks.

  • @stspringer2003
    @stspringer2003 Год назад

    I was wondering if you could create a video explaining how to use a 555 timer with two MOSFETs to alternate two blinking 3 amp, 40-watt led's. Thanks

  • @douglasbell3344
    @douglasbell3344 7 месяцев назад

    0:27 "Astable mode also known as a 'One-Shot' timer"
    Astable is Free Running
    Monostable is One-Shot
    (Otherwise) Great graphics and presentation

  • @Arcadespecialties
    @Arcadespecialties 11 месяцев назад

    Thanks for this!! I have a question for you. I have been trying to figure this out for some time now. I have a few claw machines I rent for events. I bypassed the coin mechanism and pulled out the wires and connected them to a credit switch for free play. The problem is if someone holds down the credit switch too long the machine throws an error thinking there is a coin jam. I tried ordering a one shot LM 555 kit to adapt to the switch, hoping I could get a single pulse signal to the machine no matter how long someone presses the button. I hooked everything up and was hoping I would get the result I would like. Problem is I believe that the claw machine credit switch is actually just completing a ground circuit whereas the one shot LM 555 kit is intended to send a voltage pulse. I was wondering if you would think there would be a workaround for this? Thanks for your great videos.

  • @frollard
    @frollard 4 года назад +2

    Great lesson Karen...but...what's a practical application for this circuit?
    /s
    Great description. I've used and abused 555's many times before but never dug deep into the operation; just blindly followed some diagram. This really helps understand what's going on.

    • @arathcazares1326
      @arathcazares1326 3 года назад

      frollard it's a monostable circuit, not astable. 😂 Which is no stable state, but just a relaxation oscillator.

    • @frollard
      @frollard 3 года назад

      @@arathcazares1326 Not sure if that reply was intended for me or if I missed something...I never mentioned mono or astable... so makes me think you were replying to someone else.

    • @arathcazares1326
      @arathcazares1326 3 года назад

      frollard forget what I said because I thought you were confused with practical circuits, by simply use two resistors and a capacitor. Make it as astable, but I also realized that she meant "a stable", not "astable from the video.

    • @arathcazares1326
      @arathcazares1326 3 года назад

      frollard It's not practical, but it's kind of is by involving oscillator.

  • @stillsalty947
    @stillsalty947 3 года назад +1

    nice video, got a quick question though. Can the timer turn of even when the button is still bein pressed? should be possible right, because the button doesnt mess with the C2 threshhold right?

  • @anasasim3856
    @anasasim3856 Год назад

    One application could be frequency division, an incoming clock trigger could be used instead of the button presses. Depending on the values of the capacitor and resistor, which could be arbitrarily selected, the pulse width could be worked out. This would lead to a new frequency, perhaps a division of the clock.

  • @johnbotris8187
    @johnbotris8187 4 года назад +1

    What happens when you hold the button? Will the led still turn off after a time? Basically what I want is to build a circuit that will create a single pulse on the rising edge of a button press that will go down even if the button is held. I believe a 555 timer would be the way to go about it but I don't know if this is the right approach... (I have little electronics experience)

  • @petersiekmann3316
    @petersiekmann3316 Год назад

    At the 28 second point of this clip didn't you mean to say monostable mode rather than astable mode?

  • @kwissiekwissie
    @kwissiekwissie 11 месяцев назад

    Help me please. You say Astable mode but the graphic says Monostable mode. Am I correct that it is Monostable mode,... not Astable mode?? I thought Astable was blinking output as long as it is triggered. And Monostable it will blink once for an amount of time and than waits for the next triggering...

  • @stephenbrown5999
    @stephenbrown5999 4 года назад +1

    It's good for debouncing.

  • @limebulls
    @limebulls Год назад

    What happens if you leave your finger on the button? Does the timer start as well or does it only start if you release the button?

  • @WendyGameing
    @WendyGameing Год назад

    what happens if you keep holding the button? Will it turn off? I'm looking for a circuit like that since more than a week

  • @dumanamrenov497
    @dumanamrenov497 2 года назад

    Can you explain how multivibrator works?

  • @anasasim3856
    @anasasim3856 Год назад

    An indicator system for an automobile could also be built, with the mechanical pull of the indicator leading to the connection of the 555 timers to the power supply. The R and C could be arbitrarily selected, such that R*C=1s. The output of the 555 timer could be passed through a buzzer and an LED.

  • @johankotze42
    @johankotze42 10 месяцев назад

    I would use it to give a regular impulse to a Focault pendulum. Instead of a button, magnet at the bottom of the bob would induce a voltage passed through a capacitor and the output woud momentarily power an electromagnet which would attract the magnet. That is the basic idea. A small PV cell would keep LiPo cell charged, which will power the cisrcuit continuously.

  • @lakshminarayanan6940
    @lakshminarayanan6940 3 года назад

    most useful vedio in youtube for me .thanks

  • @groundzero.
    @groundzero. 4 года назад

    could use as door chime, motion alert, mailbox notifier, sump pump fail alarm, drive way alarm all sorts of uses. the button can be any sort of activating device and the led can be a light or buzzer or relay to trigger something else only limited by what you can think up.

  • @shram86
    @shram86 2 года назад

    Very concise. Thank you.

  • @JRyan-hr1we
    @JRyan-hr1we 2 года назад

    great video but what about pins 4 and 5

  • @mohsinm644
    @mohsinm644 3 года назад

    I am using this for my spot welder through variable resister fron .25 sec to about 2.5 seconds.. Switch on MOT through a relay..

  • @PMuis
    @PMuis 4 года назад +1

    Great video. By coincidence I could have used it today, I had a 10 port powered USB hub I wanted to coorperate in a product. Problem was I had a momentary on/off switch and didn't go on automaticly when supplying power. Once incorporated in the product I couldn't reach the button and when the product was powered off there would be no power going to the USB Hub. I found out that shorting the button with a resistor did the trick but otherwise this would be the solution to simulate the buttonpress

  • @krzysztofbaranowicz7735
    @krzysztofbaranowicz7735 4 года назад +1

    Hi Karen great job 🤗🤗🤗🤗

  • @dennishall5659
    @dennishall5659 3 года назад

    Great job Karen.

  • @sameergupta7609
    @sameergupta7609 3 года назад

    Very nice video & explanation, Thanks Madam

  • @raimbowbow8337
    @raimbowbow8337 3 года назад

    6:50 The transistor is on (not open!) connecting the capacitor to ground through the discharge pin.

  • @prhc
    @prhc 2 года назад

    Fantastic, thank you

  • @bhanupratappatel364
    @bhanupratappatel364 4 года назад

    Thanks for this series and its very usefull stuff i love you mem from India 🇮🇳

  • @geoffwade8144
    @geoffwade8144 4 года назад

    Well done, very clear, thank you.

  • @tommy49er
    @tommy49er 4 года назад

    Real world application off the top of my head. Door latch buzzer. Input would be an impulse like a dial tone from a phone system or a user press button. The impulse triggers the 555 which pulls high to buzz the door lock for 5 seconds. And at the button end you could have equally simple circuitry to form a latch to stop a user holding the button to override the one shot.

  • @metecaylak6200
    @metecaylak6200 3 года назад

    Hello Karen,
    You made a very nice video, congratulations. I have a question for you; trigger signal
    How do I make the output be 2ms whether it is 1ms or 10ms.
    Thank you.

  • @NuwamanyaPetr
    @NuwamanyaPetr 4 месяца назад

    So excellent

  • @adrianomoraes7738
    @adrianomoraes7738 4 года назад +1

    Amazing content!

  • @petrucioci07
    @petrucioci07 3 года назад

    I have a beacon with a 555 2 resistors and 2 capacitors. Im trying to get the led stays on about half second and off about 2 seconds. I've tried and changed some some resistors and capacitors around and i can't get inequality values. Only equal. Which i dont want equal values. I want half ON and 2 second OFF approximately.

  • @paulmacgiollacaoine8619
    @paulmacgiollacaoine8619 4 года назад

    Great presentation.

  • @icegelofficial
    @icegelofficial 3 года назад

    Thank you very much

  • @mrashad219
    @mrashad219 2 года назад

    I'm wondering if you can do something similar with 74 series NOR gate as the sr latch and an OR gate as the comparators?

  • @abanhidy
    @abanhidy 3 года назад

    Hi! Are you really sure, if you release the button at Pin2 and the VCC reconnected to Pin2 again throug a resistor does not change the output? I build this circuit and after I release the button it switch back to low...

  • @jaimeriquelme6727
    @jaimeriquelme6727 3 года назад

    Hi there, Can you design a variable on and variable off timer with 2 pots for each actions, I mean the hi time changes with one pot and the off time with the other pot. I dont mean a timer with one pot to change the duty cycle, but two pots. It can be with 555 or arduino or whatever. Thanks a lot for your patience to teach.

  • @shashankrevaskar1446
    @shashankrevaskar1446 10 месяцев назад

    What type of flip flop is use in ic555

  • @Jim-mn7yq
    @Jim-mn7yq 4 года назад

    I’m confused. Does this vid describe an a stable or mono stable mode?

  • @JoshuaPritt
    @JoshuaPritt 4 года назад

    I'd use this to turn a motor for a specific period of time from a single click of a button. Like starting a trash compactor.

  • @andri_ju
    @andri_ju 4 года назад

    Nice video
    Thank you

  • @paulotieno5245
    @paulotieno5245 3 года назад

    Thank for awesome information about 555 timer , but my questions about 555 timer is , how can I tests or know when is it bad using multimeter? Thank you for now.

    • @abanhidy
      @abanhidy 3 года назад

      measure the value of the resistance between Pin1 and Pin8. There are 3 5 kOhm resistors. If the result is 15 kOhm, the 555 is mostly fine

  • @brendanlindsaywebb4932
    @brendanlindsaywebb4932 3 года назад

    Thanks, Karen. You're showing me how a Dub Siren works ;)

  • @EarlLeeBird
    @EarlLeeBird 3 года назад

    @ element14 presents would this circuit still work if the trigger is continuously switched since the circuit is powered up? I would like to create a circuit that lights a LED for 5 seconds when VCC is switched on and then keep the LED off until VCC is switched off and back on.

  • @sahabaaz.
    @sahabaaz. 4 года назад

    wt if i hold trigger push button for 5 second , will the timer works or the output stays on.

  • @mustafasaad2128
    @mustafasaad2128 4 года назад

    Very informative

  • @gamebent
    @gamebent 4 года назад

    Thank you.

  • @dvgelectrician1605
    @dvgelectrician1605 4 года назад

    I also want a 555 timer circuit with a push button, 1/2 second pulse out even push button press long time. Plz, thanx in advnce.

  • @MarkReedman
    @MarkReedman 4 года назад

    Awesome reliable chip has been around since 1972

  • @FindLiberty
    @FindLiberty 4 года назад

    Very nice.

  • @gtog2t659
    @gtog2t659 4 года назад

    104 capacitor use between 8 and 6 pin for stable work

  • @Electronzap
    @Electronzap 4 года назад

    Oops, accidentally said astable mode at the beginning ;) but great video!

    • @maker_karen1785
      @maker_karen1785 4 года назад

      [facepalm] How did I not notice that?! Lol. Nice catch.

    • @Electronzap
      @Electronzap 4 года назад

      @@maker_karen1785 lol, I call something by the wrong name all the time. It's the most common mistake that I fail to realize I am making while filming.

  • @francisxavier437
    @francisxavier437 2 года назад +1

    I wish you were my teacher !

  • @ryancastillo7240
    @ryancastillo7240 2 года назад

    What if push button is continioues ON

  • @arnelcondino2634
    @arnelcondino2634 4 года назад +1

    Hi Karen I missed you

  • @soheilmohammadi5876
    @soheilmohammadi5876 3 года назад

    One application is to timing in automation circuits

  • @markday3145
    @markday3145 4 года назад

    Should there be a (small) resistor between the capacitor and the discharge pin, to limit the amount of current flowing out of the capacitor and through the transistor at the end of the one-shot pulse?

  • @CABohol
    @CABohol 4 года назад

    Nice

  • @antoniomanoel2873
    @antoniomanoel2873 3 года назад

    muito bom

  • @almezamasw86
    @almezamasw86 4 года назад

    Good

  • @GothGuy885
    @GothGuy885 Год назад

    If you wanna make me flip
    Hit me with a micro chip
    I'll be a diode, cathode, electrode
    Overload, generator, oscillator
    Make a circuit with me - The Polecats

  • @mightymagnum8811
    @mightymagnum8811 8 месяцев назад

    Mistake at 4:34

  • @azkid110
    @azkid110 4 года назад

    I used a 555 timer like this to build a circuit board for a paintball gun

  • @jimedgar6789
    @jimedgar6789 3 года назад

    Button debouncing !!!

  • @deltakid0
    @deltakid0 4 года назад

    2:19 That's an SR Latch, not a Flip-Flop.

  • @TBL_stevennelson
    @TBL_stevennelson 4 года назад

    The description is to hard to understand and if its completely right it needs to be dumbed down.

  • @alirizvi5007
    @alirizvi5007 3 года назад

    one shot is mono stable not astable

  • @familyplans3788
    @familyplans3788 4 года назад

    watchdog timer , great video

  • @khaledkkhaled211
    @khaledkkhaled211 4 года назад +1

    👏👏👍💞👑😘😍🌷🌹

  • @mauricioarevalo3820
    @mauricioarevalo3820 4 года назад

    Door buzzer for security doors.🤪

  • @_meechpeach
    @_meechpeach 4 года назад

    Is no one going to mention the fact she said astable twice at the beginning, before changing to monostable without comment?

  • @jd52wtf
    @jd52wtf 4 года назад

    VVV

  • @manxman8008
    @manxman8008 10 месяцев назад

    stop saying 5 5 5 5 5 5 5