sp3 hybridized orbitals and sigma bonds | Structure and bonding | Organic chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • Опубликовано: 17 окт 2024

Комментарии • 486

  • @chixdighueyz
    @chixdighueyz 10 лет назад +292

    You just clarified in 16 minutes what I haven't understood in the past 6 weeks

  • @russellbrown2990
    @russellbrown2990 8 лет назад +340

    Kahn, you rock. Sincerely, all medical students.

    • @endod8708
      @endod8708 8 лет назад +41

      +Russell Brown engineers also lol

    • @mal6139
      @mal6139 8 лет назад +17

      its "Khan" not Kahn. If you want to compliment someone at least spell his name right

    • @chajang7292
      @chajang7292 8 лет назад +53

      uh dude chill, the man made a sincere mistake,

    • @austinlupo7099
      @austinlupo7099 7 лет назад +48

      It's leviOsa not leviosA

    • @User-to7nb
      @User-to7nb 7 лет назад +2

      Russell Brown AGREED

  • @ntokozongwenya8729
    @ntokozongwenya8729 10 лет назад +80

    i love how u can make the textbook look like some guy who is trying to act smart by making simple things complicated

  • @StangaElementsZ
    @StangaElementsZ 7 лет назад +69

    First time watching; "mweh still not understand it".
    Second time wathcing; "Wait this seems logic".
    Thirth time watching; "OMG I UNDERSTAND IT I AM THE CHEMISTRY KING".

  • @rulisa1131
    @rulisa1131 10 лет назад +298

    Give this man a Nobel prize please!!!

    • @emiliaarif
      @emiliaarif 10 лет назад +4

      Hear hear! :)

    • @iamkinglee7838
      @iamkinglee7838 10 лет назад +5

      ALL IN FAVOR!!

    • @VaibhavGuptaisawesome
      @VaibhavGuptaisawesome 9 лет назад +2

      Joel Rurisa Please !!

    • @chaahxtc
      @chaahxtc 7 лет назад +5

      yes please, he almost solved my entire life.

    • @Neon-xf9cl
      @Neon-xf9cl 3 года назад +3

      I agree. He should get a Nobel prize. He has more impact on students than any other teachers in the world!!!

  • @daniel083196
    @daniel083196 10 лет назад +57

    Bro. you the real MVP

  • @TheOnlyTrueMonix
    @TheOnlyTrueMonix 8 лет назад +34

    You continue to aid me in understanding my lecture notes, thank you

  • @brendanarita8064
    @brendanarita8064 10 лет назад +90

    I wish you would get a portion of my tuition money. Keep on doing what you do!

  • @AdamThomas671
    @AdamThomas671 9 лет назад +16

    Thank you so much Sal, you have such an amazing gift to just make what you say stick. Everything is so clear when you describe it to us in your videos. You have carried me through all three semesters of calculus, differential equations, Electomagnetism, and now showing me the ways of o chem. Thank you so much again Sal, don't stop doing what you are doing, you are amazing!

  • @munteanumichelle
    @munteanumichelle 12 лет назад +4

    You have helped me SO much in nearly every subject I've taken for years now, but watching this video has helped me more than any other video. I have been so lost in my chemistry class that I wanted to cry during lecture today, but after watching this I get it! Thank you, thank you, thank you!

  • @sushibooshi
    @sushibooshi 13 лет назад +1

    3 years of community college chemistry classes and I still had no idea how hybridized orbitals worked. 16 minutes of your video cleared that up completely. We need more instructors, no wait, more people like you in the world. You are an amazing person and I hope you can continue doing what you do.

  • @Khaleesi007
    @Khaleesi007 10 лет назад +4

    I 've been "learning" Chemistry since my first year in highschool (my teacher back than was more than amazing), I am now on my third year of studies at the univercity and only now i can say I 've finally FULLY understood what's going on with hybridization !! Congratz !!

  • @rainygyal6771
    @rainygyal6771 6 лет назад +5

    2 hours of biochem lecture didn't explain this but 16 minutes of Khan's video did. God bless you man

  • @TributesAndUnique
    @TributesAndUnique 9 лет назад +9

    Thanks for explaining this! I was so confused about this 2sp3 hybrids, but you made it clear. You're a life saver!

  • @SajedeTahmasebi-zl8gh
    @SajedeTahmasebi-zl8gh Год назад +2

    Your explanations are still the most awesome , simple and understandable ones l have ever tried.

  • @mimigarcia2088
    @mimigarcia2088 11 лет назад +20

    Your voice.. Your way of teaching.. The way you look. You are the best teacher i have seen in my 23 years of life. Marry me Khan

  • @granthaley1108
    @granthaley1108 6 лет назад

    I have been an ochem tutor for a year and could never fully grasp the concept of orbital hybridization and my professors couldn't explain it well to me either. THIS 16 MIN VIDEO CLEARED UP NEARLY A YEAR OF CHEMISTRY CONFUSION... THANK YOU!!!!

  • @jarrydchen4507
    @jarrydchen4507 10 лет назад

    i cannot explain to you how clear this guy is, i could read a million textbooks, and his explanation would still be clearer. Thumbs up for a brilliant lesson. Thank you!

  • @PapaSmurff660
    @PapaSmurff660 9 лет назад +23

    I think I should just tune out my crazy chemistry teacher and just look at this instead.
    Should have done this earlier

  • @MedorraBlue
    @MedorraBlue 5 лет назад

    Came over here from the official website because I don't have the points to comment yet, but oh my goodness, THANK YOU. Four and a half years of undergraduate studies, a full semester of MCAT review, and I still never understood hybridization and struggled painfully through organic chem. And then around 8 minutes in, I feel like I've had an epiphany. I literally cannot thank you enough.

  • @israanur76
    @israanur76 9 лет назад +2

    I wish if we had more teachers like you.. you're simply amazing

  • @aetayar
    @aetayar 11 лет назад

    WOW taught me in 15 minutes what my prof couldn't in 3 weeks. God bless you man, if I am ever rich I won't forget you

  • @sunisaa_l
    @sunisaa_l 13 лет назад

    wow 5 books didn't explain it as well as this video did. great job, you're a life saver!!!
    my exams are in may 2012 so I HOPE HOPE HOPE you don't delete this video before then! THANK YOU SO MUCH!

  • @aishluvzme
    @aishluvzme 13 лет назад

    4 words :YOU ARE SIMPLY AWESOME! i was so sick of sitting in class like a dumb dumb for hours together...16 mins of ur vid and i actually understand!! thank you so so so so so much!!!!

  • @famguy218
    @famguy218 11 лет назад +1

    After I finish medical school I will pay you back. You're the only reason I can actually get in to medical school.

  • @eman123456ful
    @eman123456ful 11 лет назад +1

    I had read my textbook before watching your videos and it seemed like Chinese actually. After watching your videos i returned to my textbook and read it again. Everything was just fine. Thank you again

  • @muhammadhussaini6187
    @muhammadhussaini6187 8 лет назад

    10/10 teaching skills. I only wish teachers around the world could teach like this because teaching itself is a skill which many fail to understand.

  • @tokem97
    @tokem97 12 лет назад

    Thank you so much, it almost feels like books and professors just kind of expect you to know this stuff. You made it so much clearer

  • @snandala
    @snandala 10 лет назад

    thank u sir, u r one of the few teachers that knows how important intuition and visualization is in order to truly grasp the concepts... i salute u

  • @drmodestoesq
    @drmodestoesq 11 лет назад +1

    Organic chemistry just now is enough to drive one mad. It gives me the impression of a primeval forest full of the most remarkable things, a monstrous and boundless thicket, with no way of escape, into which one may well dread to enter. - Friedrich Wöhler

  • @msokiedokie123
    @msokiedokie123 9 лет назад +31

    I love Kahn like I love cake. Thanks teacher! You are my hero for now!

    • @mydology1089
      @mydology1089 9 лет назад

      how do you guys know his name?

    • @whyzee125
      @whyzee125 9 лет назад +1

      +Myda Baig because he's the greatest human to ever live.

    • @mydology1089
      @mydology1089 9 лет назад

      +Matthew Smith lol how? 😳

    • @corythecreeperplaysmc8464
      @corythecreeperplaysmc8464 8 лет назад

      +Myda Baig
      cos' of research duh?

    • @vishnubharadwaj8688
      @vishnubharadwaj8688 7 лет назад

      just google "founder of khan academy" or u could just see the synopsis of this video where he has written his name-" Created by Sal Khan." XD

  • @ClumpypooCP
    @ClumpypooCP 7 лет назад +34

    When are people learning this? I'm in grade 11 Chemistry and I'm learning this right now but all the comments I see on here are university students lol.

    • @nikkirraloyd4219
      @nikkirraloyd4219 7 лет назад +2

      Clumpy true 😂😂😂

    • @wowurbig000
      @wowurbig000 7 лет назад +9

      Its the same thing in different iterations. Like orgo is a lot different than 11th grade chem lol.

    • @sadiaanjum8526
      @sadiaanjum8526 6 лет назад +1

      Clumpy which country do you live in? I am also in grade 11 and learning hybridization

    • @sparklepawz1185
      @sparklepawz1185 6 лет назад

      I know this is an old comment but it depends on the level. I never took ap chem in high school only regular so i didn't learn this. But my freshman year at veterinary school I had to learn this.

    • @TheToxicMegacolon
      @TheToxicMegacolon 6 лет назад +12

      calm down genius, do you want an award?

  • @sugarlaura22
    @sugarlaura22 9 лет назад

    amazing!!! thank you so much, your explanations are so easy to understand because you show the visualizations rather than just write a load of letters and numbers.

  • @forrestberg591
    @forrestberg591 7 лет назад +11

    Khan deserves some kind of award

  • @fuzzylumpkin8030
    @fuzzylumpkin8030 4 года назад +1

    Slowly but surely I’m getting it

  • @johno-bing2847
    @johno-bing2847 11 лет назад

    Within 2 mins and I've already absorbed content that my lecturer didn't even mention. Top job!!!

  • @bassistkenny
    @bassistkenny 3 года назад

    I have to say the guy who does this video (as he's done many) I love how he repeats what he's writing several times as he writes it out. I have seen a few videos where the person doesn't say a word for like 12 seconds as they write it out and I keep thinking my headphones are dead or my connection was lost but nope... They just haven't said anything. Anyway as I am writing out tests I hear this guys voice in my head saying "this is a 4 bromo.. 4 ... bromo.. 4 bromo this is a 4 bromo hept remember this has 7 has 7 so it's hept..." Then I know I can't go wrong. It's like having this in my test with me. love it!

  • @MailACoconut
    @MailACoconut 11 лет назад

    This guy is so freaking smart and knows so much about so many different topics

  • @SHONSL
    @SHONSL 12 лет назад

    This is the best tutorial on this material. Way better than my professor. High Five for higher learning

  • @TopThrillDragsterNut
    @TopThrillDragsterNut 9 лет назад +3

    much better than my professor... thank you

  • @lenkab123
    @lenkab123 8 лет назад

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!! I have been SO confused on this topic, this is the most helpful video in explaining things and explaining all the little diagrams that my Chem Professor displayed during lecture

  • @BenelliFurtado
    @BenelliFurtado 13 лет назад

    I needed 3 years of studying physics + this video to understand sp3 Orbitals :-D
    Thanks!

  • @JanaHayes
    @JanaHayes 11 лет назад

    Thanks for the explaining. I'm really struggling with Chemistry, I'm doing it in uni (non-elective) and to get my degree I need a basic understanding on Chemistry. However I haven't been to school in awhile, and I think some important bits are left out in the uni classes, like exactly WHAT is an SP3 orbatal. I'm glad your video explained it. :) Makes things easier!

  • @russelljohnson2733
    @russelljohnson2733 12 лет назад

    i cant believe this man's lessons are free! (: thank u so much for ur help, Sal!

  • @DerLostPotato
    @DerLostPotato 14 лет назад

    thank you so much! using bright colours and explaining and drawing in 3 really help me understand a lot better! Kudos to you!

  • @lmdean
    @lmdean 11 лет назад +2

    Khan Academy rocks. Thanks so much for your clarity!

  • @matsuya910
    @matsuya910 8 лет назад

    this helped much more than other hybridization vids. Thank you.

  • @momenakhatoon5996
    @momenakhatoon5996 8 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much Khan Academy, I never was able to understand hybridization in my 1 hr lecture in a week, but this helped tremendously. :)

  • @ThoVBui
    @ThoVBui 14 лет назад

    This is amazing, we did this in class with balloons, and that wasn't nearly as clear as this, thanks Sal.

  • @MrAlbashiri
    @MrAlbashiri 11 лет назад

    You are the best. No matter how you don't know the subject, this will make you understand. Khan Academy is the best. BIG THANKS.

  • @Nalber3
    @Nalber3 11 лет назад

    I watch a lot of your videos from maths to chemistry. I study chemistry in Mexico and you are awesome

  • @hey0723
    @hey0723 11 лет назад

    I M SO GRATEFUL THAT I HAVE FOUND OUT THIS CHANNEL!!!U SAVE MY GCE!THANK YOU!

  • @nhanguyenlt7225
    @nhanguyenlt7225 6 лет назад

    thank you so much!!!!!!! for the first time in 5 years, i finally understand how the structure forms

  • @Nathanielnimtz
    @Nathanielnimtz 12 лет назад

    With Sal all things are possible!

  • @jjaysober
    @jjaysober 14 лет назад

    Can't believe it! I just had this subject this morning than when i come home and browse khan's new videos and here we go. a brand new Review xD

  • @MuhammadAli-gh9pw
    @MuhammadAli-gh9pw 11 лет назад

    super video, self studying for chemistry sat, this helped a lot!

  • @tinasachimas
    @tinasachimas 8 лет назад +5

    My life makes sense now.

  • @ozoz5854
    @ozoz5854 11 лет назад

    I watched about 8 videos before this and left confused. I finally understand, thank you khan academy..theres hope for me passing my exam after all!

  • @valerianmp
    @valerianmp 6 лет назад

    Thanks a lot! I struggling learning about this material from the book, and when I see this, everything seems to come into its place

  • @razterizer
    @razterizer 11 лет назад

    Wow! Now I finally understand this 18 years later. :) Very well explained!

  • @meatpie29
    @meatpie29 5 лет назад

    Awesome I've been trying to understand this for weeks.

  • @hikingwithmatt
    @hikingwithmatt 10 лет назад

    I did not expect to learn so much. It was very eye opening.

  • @MrAcer4
    @MrAcer4 10 лет назад

    Sal, your the best teacher, man! Helping me through college

  • @solna3
    @solna3 Год назад

    Cannot be more thankful ! Big thanks for this amazing useful video.

  • @vxpxl
    @vxpxl 7 лет назад

    sal...sir u made everything clear thankyou massive respect!!!!

  • @neesa8711
    @neesa8711 14 лет назад

    Thank you very helpful for my Organic Chem class!

  • @ADillPickle
    @ADillPickle 13 лет назад

    Thank god for you. my Chemistry prof should watch this before lecture.

  • @JL-dm3bx
    @JL-dm3bx 7 лет назад

    Thank you SOOOOOOOOOOOOO MUCH Khan!!! You saved my day for presentation about those hybridized orbitals !!!!!! Your explanation is just AWESOME!

  • @nirimoka
    @nirimoka 9 лет назад

    thank you very much! I'm a non native english speaker yet it was quite easy to understand! you surely do know how to explain. i am surprised. having a test tomorrow^^

  • @Demolasha
    @Demolasha 11 лет назад

    Omg, thank you soooooo much khanacademy!! Relieved that despite my lack of concentration in my first Stage I chem lecture I'm able to catchup :DD

  • @amirjat8610
    @amirjat8610 7 лет назад

    Give this man a Noble Prize Please!!!

  • @rupjyotidas3091
    @rupjyotidas3091 7 лет назад

    Today I came to know it is interesting before I never wised to look at. Thanks a lot

  • @curtpiazza1688
    @curtpiazza1688 Год назад

    WOW! I finally understand this topic! Thanks to your 3-D graphs and drawings! ❤😊

  • @heatherb.9395
    @heatherb.9395 10 лет назад +8

    i love his voice!

    • @kalef1234
      @kalef1234 9 лет назад +2

      Heather Cheplick it's so comforting as you go through school :D

    • @heatherb.9395
      @heatherb.9395 8 лет назад

      Lmfao veryy!

  • @劉安安妮
    @劉安安妮 2 года назад

    very similar to what I am wakened this quantum movements in dream realized by my father, having passed away on 2013, March 12, I visualize this from a bird view to see and understand how god maintains space we lived now, so beautiful

  • @louisetrinidad8230
    @louisetrinidad8230 7 лет назад +1

    idk why this video has dislikes lol khan is so good!

  • @aminshams8121
    @aminshams8121 3 года назад

    A generous and a proud teacher
    Love you sal❣❣❣❣❣❣❣❣

  • @ChenxiLong-m7d
    @ChenxiLong-m7d 8 лет назад

    Finally i understand it...Thank you so much!!!!

  • @xGhOsTkiLLeRx
    @xGhOsTkiLLeRx 12 лет назад

    Great! This was reeeally helpful! I'm German, too, but your English is very clear. Thanks, hope this helps in my exam :)

  • @ahmadzharif3059
    @ahmadzharif3059 10 лет назад +2

    It's unfortunate that my college did not have good internet connection & that this video wasn't uploaded back during my A level days.. I really had a tough time visualizing those imaginary planes

  • @qwido25
    @qwido25 13 лет назад

    I totally understood by watching it once. You are a great professor. Definitely subscribe to his channel.

  • @shiza223
    @shiza223 14 лет назад

    I have no words to admire you ........... just you are great!!!

  • @cync1149
    @cync1149 6 лет назад

    Thank you so much! the best teacher! You made chemistry looks so much less complicated and fun!

  • @martinezs707
    @martinezs707 7 лет назад

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!! You made things so clear!!!!!!

  • @johnsatish7090
    @johnsatish7090 11 лет назад

    Thank you very much for creating and establishing a educational academy like this.PIONEERS AND experienced minds are in this kahana academy.You taught me which my teacher didn't.thanks once again and keep this good work its useful for students like me.

  • @Neon-xf9cl
    @Neon-xf9cl 3 года назад

    Long video but very helpful! You rock!

  • @Riou94
    @Riou94 14 лет назад

    You are way better than my teacher, I finally got the lesson

  • @BlueSkyNoise
    @BlueSkyNoise 8 лет назад

    so good. where is the orbital hybridization video in the chemistry playlist that he mentioned at the beginning of the video?

  • @monisamujawar2232
    @monisamujawar2232 3 года назад

    Finally! After watching 5-6 videos on RUclips, I finally understand. Every other video just assumed that we know the concept of hybridization 😪

  • @patrick1994125
    @patrick1994125 11 лет назад

    Thank you so much!!
    The images are so useful for understanding.

  • @Fervent416
    @Fervent416 11 лет назад

    When there is a double bond, sp2 orbitals are present. It "decreased" from sp3 from sp2 because one of the p orbitals are used to created the double bond.
    sp3 > single bond
    sp2 > double bond (one p used to create bond)
    sp > triple bond (two p's used to create 2 bonds)

  • @sijjuieuini2819
    @sijjuieuini2819 9 лет назад

    You are so good at what you do!! Thanks a tonnes. And good luck!!

  • @lowellm4645
    @lowellm4645 6 лет назад

    Wow!!! Lesson really helped ....appreciate it man

  • @sanspaba
    @sanspaba 13 лет назад

    Wonderful. Keep it up! Cleared up a lot for me!

  • @windragon379
    @windragon379 13 лет назад

    @ChronicFatigueSyn Actually, whenever an atom bonds, what we take into account is the number of VALENCE electrons. Valence electrons are found in the atom's outermost shell in their electron configuration. If you pay attention to the video, you see that in its configuration C has 4 electrons, 1s^2,2s^2,2p^2. You can also identify those by looking at the periodic table and look at the groups. C is listed in 4A, which is why it's got 4 valence electrons to share in bonding.

  • @Seguris
    @Seguris 12 лет назад +1

    Guys, as good as these videos are, you can't just watch these videos and expect to get great results in your exams. You also have to practise questions.

  • @alexlim999
    @alexlim999 10 лет назад

    Hi Khan Academy, I enjoy your videos and they have really helped me in my studies. However, I feel that the volume is a little too soft. I have to turn the volume to max to listen to the videos through ear phones.

  • @dantaylor5563
    @dantaylor5563 11 лет назад

    Created a youtube account just to tell u ur a legend cheers man

  • @calebweidner4100
    @calebweidner4100 7 лет назад

    Is this guy a genius or something? He knows literally everything.

    • @underhillat
      @underhillat 7 лет назад

      Caleb W He did go to Harvard and MIT, if that matters.

  • @kush.sehgal
    @kush.sehgal 11 лет назад

    The best thing is that ....u corrected urself....