Heat Pump Thermostat Wiring Explained! Colors, Terminals, Functions, Circuit Path!

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  • Опубликовано: 19 авг 2024

Комментарии • 243

  • @acservicetechchannel
    @acservicetechchannel  5 лет назад +8

    My Service and Procedure Book- www.acservicetech.com/the-book
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    • @vrmntthb
      @vrmntthb 5 лет назад +1

      Bravo sir....if you’d had done this presentation 18 months ago when I started at the job I have now, I wouldn’t have had to hunt down thermostat diagrams and electrical theory to understand it on my terms how these thermostats work. This should cut out the guesswork of most guys who don’t have 30 years into the electrical field as I have and make installs or the wiring needs easier to apply in their situations...

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  5 лет назад

      Thanks Todd, glad to help!

  • @user-cc5wu3lh1n
    @user-cc5wu3lh1n 2 месяца назад +2

    This is the best AC wiring summary to be found, and your diagram is outstanding.

  • @tomm8651
    @tomm8651 4 года назад +6

    I've been looking at several videos on heat pump thermostat wiring as well as talking to a Honeywell tech who gave me wrong instructions. This video finally gave me the correct wiring setup for my Goodman heat pump and a new Honeywell stat with AUX heat. I had a black wire that the Honeywell tech told me to connect to "E"emergency and white to AUX. I asked about jumping the "E" and AUX and he said no. I got no heat in "E" mode so I removed the black wire and jumped the "E" and AUX and everything works. The black as well as a brown wire are "extra" if needed. This video was the only one that said the black and brown were extra. Great Video!

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  4 года назад

      Ha ha, that's awesome! I'm glad it helped you! Thanks for the note!

  • @badaspunkbtch
    @badaspunkbtch 4 года назад +5

    Boy, my head is spinning from this power-packed information! I watched twice and really have a great grasp on how my HVAC system was incorrectly installed. Thanks so much! Subscribed!

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  4 года назад

      Thanks a lot Sweet T Art! Check out the resources on the website at www.acservicetech.com as well, thanks!

  • @tonynewswanger5759
    @tonynewswanger5759 5 лет назад +22

    Hey man you help me out so much in the field, and I just wanted to thank you for that. I started my HVAC company 2 years ago quit my high paying maintenance mechanic job and it’s been a roller coaster ride ever since but everything is going very well. Keep up the good work with your channel!

    • @commercialmetalsco3816
      @commercialmetalsco3816 3 года назад

      Thank you very much. Your video kept me from having a hot night in Texas. You are an 'A Team' member... and you would be B.A.

  • @davidkelpe552
    @davidkelpe552 5 месяцев назад +1

    Great description and saved me from having to have service call on some basic wiring.

  • @senorgringolingo
    @senorgringolingo 3 месяца назад

    This video was THE clear and detailed description I have been looking for. Specifically, you mention Ruud and Ream heat pumps with their B wire @6:37 which is my system. Thank you so much!

  • @kingluke2
    @kingluke2 Год назад

    After wading through a bunch of low-effort SEO spam websites trying to understand this type of wiring, your video made it all crystal clear in one swoop. Huge thanks!

  • @isaacuban5474
    @isaacuban5474 Год назад +2

    Outstanding!!! I've been trying to figure out the wiring on my new Honeywell thermostat. This is the FIRST comprehensive explanation I've seen to date.

  • @erwinkunze4091
    @erwinkunze4091 5 лет назад +3

    @AC Service LLC - You do know what you’re talking about, thank you for being so honest and spread the knowledge, what goes around comes around.

  • @sheldonhage726
    @sheldonhage726 5 лет назад +1

    This video helped me resolve 5 years of Hell. NO WONDER my AC never ran correctly. The custom home I bought (second owner) has a heat pump with two zones and a zone controller. But only 5 wires pulled to the thermostats. This video makes it clear I need a 6th wire for the reversing valve. I followed the instructions with a makeshift 6th wire and my AC works perfectly. Thanks again for making sense out of this for me.

  • @oneswolf
    @oneswolf 3 года назад +7

    Sir, you are an awesome HVAC instructor. Super clear explanations!

  • @fatboywillsitonyou35
    @fatboywillsitonyou35 3 года назад

    Your wiring diagram at 9:34 saved me from heat stroke. Thank God for how to videos!!!!!!

  • @w1swh1
    @w1swh1 4 года назад

    Ok figured out the problem. The PCB had been rigged to bypass a soldering fault in the G connector plus something had gone low causing the fuse to blow. The PCB should have been replaced at initial installation. Shoddy work. New PCB cost hardly anything and all is up working fine thanks to your RUclips and Nest (great customer service). I now understand all (well almost all) of the electrical side of my HVAC Thanks again.

  • @user-ge6ce2lu1v
    @user-ge6ce2lu1v 5 лет назад +3

    I don't think it matters a lot but it seems to me rheem and ruud are the ones who are doing cooling and heating in relation to reversing valve in the right way and other HVAC manufacturers are
    running it in the opposite way lol.
    Thanks for your continuous sharing of knowledge!

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  5 лет назад +2

      I think of it in the opposite way because I live in a cold climate. If the coil on the reversing valve is bad, it will still operate in heating mode which would be more of a necessity but it really depends on the location in which you live as far as what a necessity is, thanks!

    • @nitrofan917
      @nitrofan917 5 лет назад

      I agree, I always thought the reversing valve was activated in heat mode on all units.

  • @iron60bitch62
    @iron60bitch62 4 года назад

    First time i ever heard an hvac guy run a spare Conductor Good job !!!

  • @barrycard4199
    @barrycard4199 10 месяцев назад

    Thank you for a very clear and easy to understand video on heat pump wiring. I had a system that ran on the o wire and the new system is on the blue wire. Your video helped me figure out why the system was heating on the cool setting and cooling on the heat setting. Simple reprogramming of the thermostat problem fixed. 👍

  • @dennisgoldman7160
    @dennisgoldman7160 Год назад

    thank you for 2 days I have been trying to figure out why my heat strips were connected to the outdoor unit and had the misconception that the W terminal from the thermostat was the heat command . your explanation provided complete understanding of how it actually works

  • @lukep2245
    @lukep2245 3 года назад +1

    Finally I know how my furnace work with heat pump! Thanks alot! Very well explained and detailed

  • @martinheatingcoolingmartin4693

    Actually you spoke at my speed and I’m tired at 11pm. Wrapping up a heat pump installation and I’m sucking up this information as I get confused 😐
    Thank you!

  • @mrk4972
    @mrk4972 3 месяца назад

    I had to watch this twice to get it but I'm not qualified as an a/c guy. After the 2nd time, I realized the function at the thermostat changed the voltage command the respective part or parts to run Air , cold air, reversal to heat, resistance heat, and emergency heat. At least it helps understand also what is not happening when your trying to get heat or cold air. I'm gonna take a class if I get a chance .

  • @sheldonhage726
    @sheldonhage726 5 лет назад +2

    Awesome explanation of what every other video skims over. How the voltage flows and over what wires and when... that’s what I was looking for. Thank you

  • @viviancampbell9942
    @viviancampbell9942 3 года назад +2

    GREAT for DIY installation. Saved me from a cold night ! Thank you !

  • @TheAkjody
    @TheAkjody Год назад

    Thank you so much. I needed to bypass my cdef board. I think the contactor relay is fried. Bought a cheep Amazon board DOA no lights when connected and CB turned on. FRUSTRATING. You get what you pay for. I normally do Aircraft and Automotive AC.
    This was exactly what I needed to get my house cooled off while I find the right board.
    I did wire in my pressure sensors. They work fine, good 410A refrigerant pressures. Just a bad board.
    Hvac co estimated $1,101.68 to replace the 100 board with less than 20 push on or screw on connections... Give me a break. I said 1/2. No way we will starve. Never mind I will fix it myself!!!!
    Thanks yo you its working perfectly and safe in cool mode until I can get the board.

  • @acrepairnearme
    @acrepairnearme 5 лет назад +3

    Best, just best explanation on You tube I’ve ever seen! I've little bit been confused about Aux and Electric terminal on heat pumps. California. Now the wiring combinations is clear to me. BIG thank you, Craig. Interesting, so electric strips helping to achieve set temperature faster. Also, I've met a gas furnace on Aux in Seattle. Coool!

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  5 лет назад +2

      Hey Tapch MC, glad to help and thank you for your support on Patreon.com/acservicetech - Yeah so aux is powered when the thermostat notices that the heat pump cannot keep up on its own or the temp is set up to far compared to the actual temp in the building. The electric strip heating is downstream of the coil so it won't effect the coil's heat rejection and will add to it to get the air hotter, thanks and look at some of the other videos I linked in the 18 thermostat video playlist in the description. There are others that describe the aux too, thanks!

  • @ac-mech1265
    @ac-mech1265 5 лет назад +6

    Another great video, I have learned a lot more from you then my hvacr teacher from years ago lol.

  • @lynhnn5842
    @lynhnn5842 4 года назад

    This is a great video to watch before wiring the basic RTH111 Honeywell thermostat for an old 'GE Weathertron' heat pump.

  • @l.crossjr
    @l.crossjr 4 года назад +1

    Clear as water. Amazing explanation

  • @JustinMillerAutomotive
    @JustinMillerAutomotive 2 года назад +2

    This is great. Thanks for explaining. I've had multiple HVAC guys out to try to diagnose our heat pump/ electric grid system. Each time, after they left and I paid the bill, the system was worse than before they came. Since no one around here seems to be competent, I had to learn it myself. The last time they came, they hooked the white wire to W in the thermostat rather than to AUX/E. Only the heat pump would run, and we didn't get any backup electric heat. I fixed that issue and now both the heat pump and electric heat work!
    I still have one issue going on. When the outdoor heat pump turns on, the compressor cycles repeatedly every 15-20 seconds. Also, the large air fan on the heat pump doesn't turn on. It was turning on recently, but between all the guys that have messed with it, it has stopped working. I just wonder if there is anything in the wiring that could be causing this? If I am understanding correctly, the heat pump compressor and fan are both triggered by the same wire?
    By the way, the first guy who came out checked the refrigerant pressures, looked for leaks, and said everything was fine, but added a little bit of refrigerant. I don't think the refrigerant is low.

  • @maitlandsebro283
    @maitlandsebro283 5 месяцев назад

    Beautiful explanation,will like to hear about the 2stage heat & 2stage cooling on the heat pump

  • @YTsux24-7
    @YTsux24-7 5 лет назад +4

    Very thorough lesson.
    Thank you sir!

  • @ThePerfectOffering
    @ThePerfectOffering Год назад +1

    This was exactly what I needed. Thank you for the great explanation!

  • @catchulater7483
    @catchulater7483 4 месяца назад

    I think ya did a fine job of explaining the 6 wire layout. Thanks that’s what I needed. (I’m dealing with an old ass coleman heatpump [1979-80?]) As you know an electrician is useless as an AC guy. You might have just changed that. 🤣😂
    Really tho… thanks man.

  • @johnmay2217
    @johnmay2217 4 года назад

    very informative, learned how to run my wires in plain language and the coding of each wire and function

  • @TheMajorKC
    @TheMajorKC 5 лет назад +2

    Yeah that's if the installer before you using the standard color codes. I know a building that used blue for O/B and Orange for common and other colors off matched. Sometimes you just have to verify what colors are hooked up to the control boards.

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  5 лет назад +1

      You always need to look at the indoor unit when replacing a thermostat and look at what terminals the old tstat was connnected to. This was more for when you are installing it and running the wires, thanks KCTech!

    • @mikie214now
      @mikie214now 4 года назад

      Rheem / RUUD system units

  • @n9neduece
    @n9neduece 5 лет назад +4

    This answered a question I had yesterday. Thank you!!

  • @SNL19067
    @SNL19067 5 лет назад +5

    Awesome vid...well presented and explained. Thank you for posting it!

  • @jgefoo
    @jgefoo 2 года назад +2

    Confused about the connection between the W terminals on heat pump and air handler, and the E/aux terminals on the thermostat. The W on the heat pump is an output (as you say), but the E/aux on the thermostat is also an output. So those two outputs are connected together, so doesn't that cause an electrical conflict (sort of like a short-circuit) ?

  • @mongoslade2325
    @mongoslade2325 5 лет назад +2

    This is a great help to us oil guys!!!!

  • @scoobtoober2975
    @scoobtoober2975 2 месяца назад

    How many views man. You have got it going on. Keep it up

  • @theoriginalchefboyoboy6025
    @theoriginalchefboyoboy6025 3 года назад

    where was this when I needed it 3 hours ago!? aaaarrrgggh....

  • @davidb5952
    @davidb5952 Год назад

    Thanks for simple explanation and diagrams

  • @kennyw7453
    @kennyw7453 5 лет назад +2

    Another well explained and presented video.

  • @randynBroncos
    @randynBroncos 4 года назад +1

    So informative, hope to see more new videos in the future

  • @w1swh1
    @w1swh1 4 года назад

    Oh yes great video, very clear, excellent graphics. Good job.

  • @mrmarcdee
    @mrmarcdee 3 года назад +1

    Exactly what I needed. Thanks!

  • @paulareynoso3245
    @paulareynoso3245 4 года назад +1

    You are great it's very helpful.THANK YOU.

  • @travismorton3197
    @travismorton3197 9 месяцев назад

    From my heat pump, the tech installed - Orange, Blue, Red and black going to the control board at the furnace. But I’m not sure where they would go to. On the control board it shows - W , C, R, G, and Y

  • @redmanaaron97
    @redmanaaron97 2 года назад

    I would have had a much better day today if I watched this video 12 hours ago lmao. Oh well, at least now I know better

  • @Freemansynthetics
    @Freemansynthetics 2 года назад +1

    Can I disable my AUX/EM mode by simply disconnected the AUX/E wire ?

  • @briancurran1140
    @briancurran1140 2 года назад +1

    Very good 👍

  • @gffaherty
    @gffaherty 3 года назад +1

    Great video. Very helpful. Thanks

  • @tarcisio_menezes
    @tarcisio_menezes 2 года назад

    Awesome!! Thank you very much for this! Exactly what I was looking for!!

  • @tubeguy8888
    @tubeguy8888 8 месяцев назад

    Very nice explanition

  • @bryanobeso3521
    @bryanobeso3521 4 года назад +1

    I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS THANK YOU SO MUCH , I just order ur book as well !!!

  • @andrzejpl9897
    @andrzejpl9897 Год назад

    Thanks . Perfect explanation .

  • @mdimascio
    @mdimascio 4 года назад +1

    Excellent. Thank you!

  • @PlymouthVT
    @PlymouthVT 9 месяцев назад

    Really the clearest explanation of the themo wires and what they do. Subbed & upped you for that my friend. Thanks alot!

  • @Fresh_N_Salt_Fishing
    @Fresh_N_Salt_Fishing 6 месяцев назад

    Great video, thanks 🤙

  • @cruzarriaga8098
    @cruzarriaga8098 3 года назад

    Tanks you videos they are lot help.

  • @winzoom8594
    @winzoom8594 4 года назад +1

    Very good idea

  • @6co
    @6co 4 года назад +1

    Great video quick question i have a 3 wire oil furnace if i touch white and blue wire together heat comes on otherwise if i put blue into c it does not work what im i doing wrong

  • @youngjedi5599
    @youngjedi5599 5 лет назад +1

    Thanks AC Service Tech!

  • @rodey6594
    @rodey6594 2 года назад +1

    This is what I got on mine:
    Red: to R with jumper to RC
    Yellow: to Y
    Brown: to C
    Blue: to OB
    Green: to G
    White: to AUX
    Is this right?

  • @aaronshoyt
    @aaronshoyt 3 года назад +1

    Great video man.

  • @pineywoodswannabes9587
    @pineywoodswannabes9587 3 года назад +1

    Wow. Thank you so much!!

  • @geraldalbers8411
    @geraldalbers8411 2 года назад

    Thank you

  • @normandofranca5430
    @normandofranca5430 3 года назад

    Great video and explanation, Thank You.

  • @Ray-wr2wr
    @Ray-wr2wr 3 месяца назад

    Regarding the Nest thermostat same wires application?

  • @kennethlovelace9403
    @kennethlovelace9403 Год назад

    Thank You

  • @ejohnfall
    @ejohnfall 5 лет назад +1

    Very good information thank you sir

  • @dannymatthews855
    @dannymatthews855 Год назад

    Excellent video. Thank you.

  • @tigerboy60
    @tigerboy60 3 года назад +1

    Hi question, I'm switching from a Trane thermostat to a Honeywell T2 Non Programmable Thermostat on our Trane split system Heat Pump with Emergency Heat strips (I Think). The Trane has a Blue , Orange, Green, yellow, red, and a white wire coming out of the wall, There is also a cross over W1 (White wire) on the Trane going from W1 to W2/X2 on the Trane thermostat Our . The Honey Well has a place for a O/B wire. Does the Orange wire from the Trane go in the O/B slot on the Honeywell or the Blue wire?, and does the Blue wire from the Trane go in the C slot on the Honeywell?

  • @abelurrutia1192
    @abelurrutia1192 3 года назад +1

    Great Video.

  • @capone062001
    @capone062001 3 года назад

    I have a Fujitsu mini split, I use a adapter (UTY-TTRX) to connect to nest. On the adapter it doesn’t have O/B input to connect to. On the nest it show the wire are connected. When I call for heat it light up orange, but the air handler doesn’t not power on. Thanks

  • @HasardJoker
    @HasardJoker 2 года назад

    Hello. First, awesome video. I finished wiring new heat pump and elec furnacea, everything works A1 thanks to your videos. I only got one question, hope you can help: at the end of swapping old system with a newer one ( bought second hand) i still have a temp sensor left. It was hooked om the indoor coil, but i have no idea were it should be pluged. Both wires are red and i have no indications. Tried to found the answer elsewhere but non succes.
    So what does this sensor do and where it should be plug ?
    Thank you.

  • @coreyreed8124
    @coreyreed8124 Год назад

    How would you wire in a safety float switch between thermostat and air handler or heat pump? To cut power if water builds up

  • @Dachamp2001
    @Dachamp2001 7 месяцев назад

    I understand the wiring. How would i wire the heat pump system with a gas furnace? Me being a Pa resident we don't have air handlers The O is geting me confused since the board on the furnace don't have o

  • @The73rdSecret
    @The73rdSecret Год назад

    Amazing video! Very didactic ! Thank you

  • @johnraylangstonjohnraylang5924
    @johnraylangstonjohnraylang5924 29 дней назад

    Hello
    The C wire is only carrying volts back on it path to the contactor.?

  • @obx2b
    @obx2b 3 года назад

    Very helpful but still confused for my heat pump thermostat. There is no C. I have a W, Y, R, G and B (Rheem) that I understand. Then also black wire to E and brown wire to X. One must be auxillary heat, the other? Hoping to wire a smart thermostat.

  • @madurasenju2015
    @madurasenju2015 5 лет назад +3

    First 🤔 but this early ACSERVICE TECH?

  • @scoobtoober2975
    @scoobtoober2975 Год назад

    Craig, or anyone here. I have a honeywell t9 thermostat. I'm pretty sure I wired it correct. One problem is when in cooling mode, then pressing circulate the AC condenser runs.
    In heat mode, then pressing circulate, just the blower runs. Any ideas or just contact Honeywell?
    It does cool and heat normally when in normal mode.

  • @rodneymahair3407
    @rodneymahair3407 Месяц назад

    I installed the WF honey well from the non WF honey well the new WF is not switching my valve is this done by the program. ??

  • @richardbatters
    @richardbatters 9 месяцев назад

    Great video Craig! I was referencing this the other day installing a hybrid dual fuel system just like the setup in your video. My question is if the heat pump terminal strip has a "D" Defrost terminal which is energized with 24v when the heat pump goes into defrost mode can I run a wire from the heatpump "D" terminal to W2 on the furnace terminal strip so the furnace comes on while the indoor coil is getting cold in Defrost mode? The defrost is controlled by the heat pumps Board or one of its boards.

  • @mikie214now
    @mikie214now 4 года назад +1

    Rheem / Ruud ,,, B is reversing valve. Activated in heat mode instead of cool. 🤔

  • @LawsonCody-w6g
    @LawsonCody-w6g Месяц назад

    So is it possible to rewire to plug without the furnace an thermostat?

  • @mdmrm0101
    @mdmrm0101 Год назад

    If my heat pump is not functioning and I want to change my primary heating from Heat Pump to Furnace which wire do I need to move in thermostat?

  • @usahoangsatruongsa
    @usahoangsatruongsa Год назад

    You do not need terminal O on your air handler. From the thermostat the O wire go straight out to the outdoor heat pump.

  • @jamesdurant1071
    @jamesdurant1071 Год назад

    I am building a small concrete house. i think what i am wanting is a water to water heating and cooling system. i will plumb the floor and the walls. there will be no air or ducting or fan. will i be able to set my temperature to 74 year round ? thank you for being here.

  • @nickortega46
    @nickortega46 2 года назад

    I was working on a heat pump package unit and programming the new customer supplied thermostat and no e terminal was present but when put into emergency heat the heat strips would turn on and compressor would not turn on my question is if the Y and O terminal are not powered with W and just W is powered does that activate the heat strip as well because the thermostat knows no E terminal is present?

  • @garywarren5800
    @garywarren5800 2 года назад

    Why would the thermostat send power to the fan relay in aux heat? I thought the fan was turned on by the sequencer with electric strip heat, and then through the fan relay's NC contacts? If you send power through g in aux heat you would have the fan running in high speed and subsequently reducing the heating efficiency the heat pump is producing.

  • @jamesreynolds6882
    @jamesreynolds6882 Год назад

    My heat pump would not come on only the electric elements in the air handler. I tested voltage at the unit and all was fine. If I jumper the Yellow and white at the control board on the outside unit the heat pump comes on and works. The Ac will not cool with it jumpered. I am in Florida so don't use the heat much and just did the jumper trick for last winter. This year I ordered a brand new control board thinking that was the problem. Heat pump will still only work if I put a jumper in on those 2 wires. Any Idea what else to check? Otherwise, I will just keep doing the jumper as we only have +- 12 days year to run heat anyhow just a bit of a hassle to have to remove the cover and put the jumper in and out.

  • @KevinHartTheCanadian
    @KevinHartTheCanadian 2 года назад

    What would happen if the G wasn't hooked up - doesn't the Heat pump see the call for R+Y and know to turn the fan on using the internal furnace board logic? Is it really necessary for the thermostat to call for G in parallel? I was under the impression the G+R call is specifically when you want airflow without heating/cooling.

  • @miguelloza4454
    @miguelloza4454 4 года назад

    Great video of how to wire thermostat to air handler and heat pump ..I’m working in a thermal zone heat pump split system with a wiser air smart thermostat that won’t turn heat on ,indoor blower comes on but no heat in the house , works fine on cooling mode but no heat . NEW THERMOSTAT WIRES are connected to new terminal phase plate Red to RC, Yellow to Y ,Green to G Brown to C and Blue to O/B any suggestion .
    Thanks in advance 🙏

    • @acservicetechchannel
      @acservicetechchannel  4 года назад

      You really need to turn the power off to the air handler and check to see what color wires are for which function inside the air handler in order to wire the thermostat, thanks!

  • @bruceLi2011
    @bruceLi2011 2 года назад

    Great video thanks.

  • @waster698
    @waster698 3 года назад +1

    Can I use a heat pump thermostat on regular a/c ?

  • @goodkao
    @goodkao Год назад

    Hi, I don't understand how come some systems only connected Y from thermostat to outdoor Y but not connected to the air handler. Can you explain that to me?

  • @GaveMeGrace1
    @GaveMeGrace1 2 года назад

    Thank you-when I jump the white (heat) wore at the thermostat, it blows the 5 amp breaker, but not when I turn the system on to heat with the thermostat plugged in; then the blower motor semi-cycles, runs, and clunks. Neither the green (fan), nor the cooling wire reacts the same. There’s no dedicated ground wire at the thermostat. Perhaps the white wire needs changing?

    • @moneybags7482
      @moneybags7482 2 года назад +1

      From the thermostat take off cover and remove wires. Check continuity from white to the other wires with your multimeter, listen for the beep. If no beep then check the thermostat wires at the air handler. Sounds like u have a short in the W but you have to figure out what it’s shorted to and replace the wire. Either use the spare wire from the thermostat or from the AH. If you have no wires than you will have to fish new Tstat wires (May need a professional)

  • @saneauto
    @saneauto 5 лет назад

    Thank you. My compressor and condenser fan quit working. I only have 5v on the Yellow wire outside. I can now trace it back to the Thermostat and find out why.