How a Diesel Engine Works
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- Опубликовано: 20 окт 2014
- This 2 minute video provides a high-level explanation of how diesel engine combustion principles work to power your vehicle compared to conventional gasoline engines.
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#Shell #Diesel #DieselEngine #Engine #Engineering #HowItWorks #Science
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This video is perfect. Leave it to an oil company to explain diesel in less than 2mins
They also sell gas and diesel
@@anxiety1209 C
@@anxiety1209 gas and diesel are oil
Shell are actually a fossil fuel company, so it’s their business to know.
@@cliffbooth7075 it's their business to know fossil fuels. Not machine mechanics
Finally a simple explanation on how diesel engines work! I completely understood petrol engines, but diesels were always enigma for me
@@chubbychubs4636 if it's cold outside you don't get a bang.
@@dragospahontumaybe your engine
@@VeltyGames mazda makes petrol engines work like diesel
Diesel works on witchcraft
The gasoline example here is for IDI, aka port fuel injection, which is an old way of mixing fuel and air. These days, they use direct injection, which is the same way diesel operates, but there is still need for spark ignition.
I remember the hours I spent during my school days to understand how diesel engines work. I had only some images to support the theoretical portion of the book to understand it. Seeing this video brings back all those theoretical aspects to life, in a much more easily understandable manner. Thanks, Shell!
It’s always baffled me how something so volatile and light as petrol requires a spark, and yet something so unreactive and heavy as diesel doesn’t.
It’s because of the compression ratio. Notice how the volume of air in the diesel is way less at top dead centre, compared to the gas one which has a larger cavity at the top. A higher compression ratio increases the temperatures. If you had gas in an engine with compression ratios as high as a diesel, the fuel would ignite before it reaches the top and cause problems, potentially damage.
@@Michael-fr8gy why not use gasoline in a diesel engine?
Diesel fuel is actually a very thin oil, whereas gasoline is a solvent - which is like the opposite of an oil. The extremely high fuel pressures in modern diesel engines require a high pressure injection pump. The simplest way to lubricate those pumps is with the fluid that they're pumping. Diesel accomplishes this very well. Also, diesel fuel has more energy in it than gasoline, so I don't think gasoline would be any better in the power/fuel efficiency department.
@@JayRussellDuramax thank you for that. 👍
@@emmanuelquerol gasoline is more susceptible to knock I believe
Simple and straight to the point.
Thank you Shell!
4 months later....
Still feel Grateful to the Money Grubbing pigs?
Thanks for ruining the planet for all future generations shell!
Thank you Shell, for burying your own report on climate change in 1986!
Are you people this fricking dumb? „Thank you Shell“? Frick me
Now pay 6.79 for their overpriced gas
@@friendofp.24 Lmfao
Piston mechanics and physics explained in under two minutes.... impressive.
just imagine how millions of these combustions are happening each minute.
and without them, we would still be spinning cotton by hand, and riding horses to work.
Or driving Teslas. 🤔
Millions? If you count every cylinder, a typical 4 cylinder rarely exceeds 14000 combustions per minute. 4 cylinders times 7000rpm divided by 2, as 4 stroke engine compresses every other rotation. Don't get me wrong, it is still impressive, but it's not that insane.
@@glennso47 and how were the materials used in teslas mined? By using fuel dickhead
@@joeyeoman5912 teslas grow on trees dummy
Or cycling to work
One of the best animations I've seen
Simplicity informative and understandable.
A very informative video indeed. I like the animations, they really make it look very realistic!
Now for two more of these informative videos complete with animations on how 2-stroke petrol & diesel engines work please. Thank you.
Ystvs7 rxjx
Quick and simple to learn, thanks for the video
That's pretty cool! Well explained! We can be glad to have this technology!
Simple and straight to the Point Nice!
thank you for teaching
its very clear
Living and learning. That Diesel man was another genious inventor, a revolutionary in the human's history!
I literally watched two different videos, about 15 minutes each, and this explained it quicker, and clearer.
Now that I learnt something from you Shell, maybe I don't feel so bad with how much it cost me filling up my tank. Thanks faceless multi-national company!
Don't forget to thank your dear fluffy government for the crippling cost of diesel fuel.
@@realbad5071 Please, don’t spark a political debate
@@10kurz1 There is no debate. Just what it is. One could debate that water is not wet and fire will not burn, yet the fact remains
@@realbad5071 But water isn't wet
Nicely explained.straight to the point,rather than a lengthy videos.
it was a wonderful clip very educative
Clearly explained and understood thank you 🙏
Thanks shell for this awesome illustration . Grait work
great
You almost nailed it 😂
It’s the thought that counts right guys?
grate
Greight
Thank you Shell, very cool.
Best explanation.
Big ups to Shell for this video
That’s actually makes sense thanks for this video
Good job, youtube recomendations! You've done it again!!
Thank you Shell, very informative, can you lower gas prices now please?
that’s really a great video
Finally my first respect on Shell
Very nicely made and well detailed 3D animation about the key differences in the operating method of a diesel vs petrol engine. The foundational difference is the presence of a spark plug in the cylinder head of a petrol engine which ignites the fuel during every cycle of the piston whereas diesel doesn't as it uses the principle of compression to detonate the fuel. This means that while the battery is only necessary to start a diesel engine and not to make it run, it is essential in a petrol engine as, without electricity, the electrodes wouldn't be able to generate the spark. Another difference I can think of is the fact that a petrol engine can use either injectors or carburetors, diesel only uses the former.
The accurate injection of fuel in diesel is also made by electronic operated parts
I believe some Diesel engines had “glow plugs” to help with ignition.
@@anthonykobiec8569 Yeah you need them in cold weather to start the combustion. When its cool outside, the intake air and the cylinder are too cold to ignite the diesel. In very cold places like Finland where I´m from, pretty much every diesel car also has an engine block heater that you have to use when it gets too cold, otherwise the glow plugs arent enough and the car wont start.
great explanation thankyou
I had no idea, that's so cool to know.
Wow, I have never seen a RUclips video without a single dislike! (Hope I don’t jinx it). Great video and well deserved. There should be some RUclips award for this…if there isn’t already.
Perfect now i know, finally ;) thanks!
Thank you RUclips recommendations
That's just amazing.
Good information
Wow 👏 simple explanation
beautifully explained!
Brilliant! I knew it was something to do with compression, but I always wondered how they got the ignition to happen at the right time.
Fun fact: diesel is called “gasolio” in Italian while gasoline is called “benzina”
Yes. We are strange
In Polish we call diesel "Olej napędowy" - litteraly "Powering oil", or we also call it "Ropa", and for gasoline we call it "Benzyna"
@@Cristian88. it’s not only Italian, German use “benzin” and diesel, names are all over the place!
Similar in French, adds you might expect:
Gasoline = essence
Diesel = gazole
In Australia, UK, New Zealand we call Gasoline Petrol
Highly detailed that i can see fuel cutoff 🔥🔥🔥
Thank you shell very nice
Thanks Shell
Shell is good we love from Turkey ❤
İ like clear WC and happy working ppl
Thanks i now learned
Very interesting stuff I like it.
Thank you
Simple and straight to the point...👍
very useful information
Well done shell
Thanks shell
Amazing content makreting!
Finally! This is so short and to the point.
Thanks!
a nice, concise no faff explanation with time wasted waffling on about likes and their channel...
nice
Thanks, I will use this info to become CEO of Shell.
Very Good Video
👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻
From Brazil 🇧🇷 🇧🇷 🇧🇷
Good stuff
The part that is often forgotten is how fast all this happens in real-time. A whole piston revolution happening up to 116 X per second (7000 RPM) on a fast engine, that really is mind-blowing
Thanks
Good
Been watching and can’t believe how Diesel engine really works
are you slow?
@@michaelcohen9363 are you fast?
@@Bluedragon2513 ask my girlfriend (no (I suffer from ED (and have no girlfriend))
Bornana moment
Awesome!
Nice
I have no words
Thanks sir for this much clear explanation
Great video to the point
Zpandora
I
Very good video 🤩
Thanks u shell
What about the glow plugs? Are they only used to heat the cylinder when you first turn on the car/truck?
Penjelasan yang sangat sempurna sekali 🤝🙏
Can’t wait for your EV video shell! No more oil spill fines 😬😬😬
Good!
Genius design
Однажды мы запускали двигатель прямым впрыском бензина со шприца. Тест удался))
thanks
I like the smell of diesel in the morning!
Such complexity! Amazing to see how human technology has advanced so far.
2-stroke FTW!
Thanks. This was very educational.
Amazingg 🔥
I have no idea how this ended up in my recommendations nor do I know why I decided to watch this.
@Shell Can you now explain the Mazda X engine. It uses compression and spark.
Thanks. Now i know how a disel engine works
Thats understandable.
What is more efficient?
I power my Harley-Davidson with shell gasoline and I love you guys
Maybe "power" is the wrong word.
@@peterherrington3300 haha chill, it's a 1500 it has some power. I used to race thousand CC Japanese bikes, so trust me I do understand true power, nice busa by the way, but the Harley does what I need for me now, I don't go beyond 180 anymore, the Harley does about 120 LOL and I'm fine with that
Precise
Now I understand👍
So why the need for a different kind of oil? What is the difference between the oils?
That is a very decent animation! Kudos
RUclips decided to reccomended me this today.
I try to explain to people that firearms and ICE engines work on a similar principle, but nobody seems to agree.
And ICE engine is essentially a firearm that harnesses the projectile (piston) into a rotational motion using a crankshaft and connecting rods. Gunpowder is swapped for a combustible liquid, an aerodynamic projectile is swapped for a flat piston, an open-sided rifled barrel is swapped for a short cylinder, and the single-use primer is swapped for a reusable ignition plug (spark/glow).
I noticed, being able to link things together things from disparate fields is a sign of intelligence and how inventions get made, keep it up.
is it expelling a projectile? no.
@@TheFlynCow neither does shooting blanks, but it’s still a firearm…
@@Old_Joseph its still a device CAPABLE and MADE TO expel projectiles. A Signal gun only capable to shoot blanks is not a firearm.
Today I'm freshman engineering student and had a discussion with my colleague Eng. Aly Hazem
let the history remember
It was found that the ethanol-glycerol blend at the ratio of 3:1 (75/25%) can be directly applied as a substitute fuel for either gasoline or ethanol in internal combustion engines in the automotive and power industry.
Common rail diesels inject upwards of 7 times per combustion cycle. The ecm controls the injectors duty cycle from 0%-75%
But how does this happen when we enter the key into ignition and the engine is at a stand still idle state. How does the piston start moving from idle ?
Why does this matter, could you not have spark ignition for Diesel and compression ignition for gasoline?
This are the questions I am too lazy to search so youtube recommended it to me.
Trying to figure out why 1: This video was recommended to me 5 years after I last looked up how combustion engines work for uni, and 2: every single video on the side has been replaced by ones uploaded by Shell even though some of them only have hundreds of views. Looks like more slimy money gushing into Google's account again...