Opportunity Cost

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  • Опубликовано: 9 сен 2024
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    Opportunity cost (and marginal cost) based on the PPF
    More free lessons at: www.khanacademy...

Комментарии • 180

  • @randysears9925
    @randysears9925 5 лет назад +509

    Gotta love when your instructor sends you to these videos to explain the topic. Pay tens of thousands of dollars for a college education and they send you to RUclips to learn it.

  • @cheeseburger6001
    @cheeseburger6001 6 лет назад +601

    how does this guy literally know every subject lol

    • @alexanderhamilton1976
      @alexanderhamilton1976 5 лет назад +24

      He's a genius he'd get paid a lot of money doing online lectures I'd pay to watch the knowledge flow out of him

    • @improvmaniac
      @improvmaniac 5 лет назад +106

      He's an MIT graduate. He propably didn't spend his weekends smoking weed or getting drunk. People like this don't like wasting time like I"m doing answering your question.

    • @jfwlondon6201
      @jfwlondon6201 5 лет назад +95

      @@improvmaniac bit unnecessary lol but you do you

    • @shouryarathi3781
      @shouryarathi3781 4 года назад +6

      All these subjects are covered in 1st year of engineering .

    • @fariaislam2894
      @fariaislam2894 4 года назад +7

      Proud to say he is a Bangladeshi :)

  • @lauraestavan8343
    @lauraestavan8343 8 лет назад +230

    ...why cant regular school... be this simple?? I've been stressing my macroeconomics class... ALL... SEMESTER... and in just 20 minutes with Sal's videos... I can ace my quiz... wow... just wow!

    • @peterthegreat996
      @peterthegreat996 8 лет назад +40

      because in regular school your with other people....here its just you ...as Aristotle said..the best classroom size is one

    • @lauraestavan8343
      @lauraestavan8343 8 лет назад +3

      Mr Petester z Well said!

    • @jemrossi
      @jemrossi 7 лет назад +9

      I swear its his voice, style of speaking with ace graphics. idk, but kahn academy saved my grade on multiple occasions.

    • @occallie
      @occallie 6 лет назад +4

      Same here. I had to go to Khan videos to quit banging my head against the wall for something that is so simple when explained correctly.

    • @occallie
      @occallie 6 лет назад +2

      I'm doing online Macro and I had to come here. Normally I excel in independent study.

  • @TheGoProGuy07
    @TheGoProGuy07 7 лет назад +190

    This quote is dedicated to all the shitty college teachers.
    "If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."- Albert Einstein

    • @albertwallace5979
      @albertwallace5979 5 лет назад +1

      aakash patel the

    • @samfungcheung345
      @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

      @@albertwallace5979
      Opportunity cost is the highest valued option forgone or the best alternative. If you explain a topic too simple, every student would become kindergarten pupils. You think that you understand, but don't know how to answer the question.

  • @RaitoNg
    @RaitoNg 11 лет назад +45

    This man is totally INSANE...!
    He knows EVERYTHING

    • @prathaparashar9709
      @prathaparashar9709 2 года назад

      On God 💀

    • @samfungcheung345
      @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

      @@prathaparashar9709
      1947 年, 国府播迁台湾, 直到今天, 已經执政77 年, 1958 年, 金門炮战爆發, 海峽两岸処于交战狀态, 台湾問題尚未定論, 50 年之后的2008 年, 台湾地区自治超过50 年, 按照国际法, 一个地区的政权自治超过50 年, 即可声称拥有該个地区的主权, 例如台湾, 台湾有軍队, 有司法裁判权, 有土地, 有人民, 实际上已經是一个国家, 这就叫做法理台独,

  • @Sachinkry
    @Sachinkry 2 года назад +11

    Lol imagine the opportunity costs for folks who aren't watching this.

  • @BlancCerfLe
    @BlancCerfLe 8 лет назад +6

    I was curious as to what the marginal utility was at E, without assuming linearity.
    For those of you who are also curious here's how I worked it out:
    I noticed that the the sequence of berries had a constant second derivative of -20 i.e. the amount that the production of berries decreased by for each rabbit produced was increasing each time by 20. This is characteristic of a quadratic function and can be proved using integration.
    I then worked out the coefficients of the quadratic by substituting in the known points in the video. This gives B=f(R)=-10R^2-10R+300, differentiating this gives the marginal utility: f'(R)=-20R-10. So at point E the marginal utility is f'(1)=-30, in terms of berries this gives 1/30.

  • @Sabrinanailz
    @Sabrinanailz 7 лет назад +29

    Thank god for Khan!!! Im so stress out due to this class!! I was going to drop out! But thanks for saving me khan!!!!!

    • @parillo12
      @parillo12 Год назад

      thank sal for Khan..... god did nothing here

  • @JJ2422
    @JJ2422 11 лет назад +9

    The lesson looks very appealing when you switch it to 720p Full-screen,TRY IT !

  • @LaureanoLuna
    @LaureanoLuna 12 лет назад +7

    This academy is an incredible gift.
    Instead of 'marginal cost' (which usually has another meaning), I suggest 'marginal opportunity cost'.

  • @nicolaspazymino7997
    @nicolaspazymino7997 10 месяцев назад +1

    RUclips is literally the best college in the world.... and it's free.
    Two microeconomic teachers could not explain this to me.
    Kidding me?

  • @farenkofi
    @farenkofi 8 лет назад +8

    These videos are very beneficial for my A level course. Thanks Sal

  • @user-dw8lv6sy2y
    @user-dw8lv6sy2y 3 года назад +2

    기회비용이라는 말을 삶을 살면서 정말로 많이 들어본 것 같습니다. 하지만 경제학에서 마주하게 된 것은 처음입니다. 실생활적인 예시를 들어서 기회비용의 개념을 이해하기 쉽게 잘 설명해주셔서 감사합니다.

    • @samfungcheung345
      @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

      Li Ka Shing is a tycoon, the richest man in Hong Kong.

  • @joiebiden35
    @joiebiden35 Год назад +2

    I got this class called "applied resource ecnomics, its mainly micro with 1 or 2 chapters of macro. Kahn accademy W!

  • @TheEzytube2
    @TheEzytube2 10 месяцев назад +2

    Love these scenarios; clear and straightforward examples make learning easy

    • @samfungcheung345
      @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

      I can learning very hard. In the classroom, the teacher does not explain and let the students to reason independently. Still, I get a pass in the Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination Economics subject in 2003. As for the Chinese History subject, the teacher gives me some tips but I do not believe. As a result, I get Fail.

  • @samighanem1848
    @samighanem1848 7 лет назад +10

    it would be great if you don't split the videos, because it gets confusing. But other than that your videos are great and very helpful.(don't take this the wrong way I'm not criticising)

    • @markomus1
      @markomus1 7 лет назад +6

      As someone who has a shorter attention span and needs to see that golden "small amount of time" time stamp, I appreciate the cut up :) I also appreciate that they organized the videos into playlists to keep them contiguous and I can pick up where I left off based on completed videos. Makes for better achievement progress--for me :)

    • @MyLegsAreKindaLong
      @MyLegsAreKindaLong 2 года назад

      Reminder to future students, there is an "introduction to economic" playlist with all the basic you needed to know about economic. It isn't in economic/finance category but in the first playlist category with no specific name

  • @antormack
    @antormack 8 лет назад +2

    its very good explanation , the repeating of word is very good for the people like me who is not too good in english

  • @deeptiyadav6406
    @deeptiyadav6406 3 года назад

    Proud to say, humanity still is surviving and will always.

  • @fuckooo
    @fuckooo 12 лет назад +6

    Wow starting with microeconomics now? Awesome stuff Sal, you have a great way of describing things clearly. Are you going to look at micro with calculus as well?

  • @chrisem060591
    @chrisem060591 9 лет назад +3

    Awesome! Makes sense, now im feeling more prepared for my exam

  • @Hercules003
    @Hercules003 7 лет назад +4

    THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU for this video.

  • @UnitedPebbles
    @UnitedPebbles 12 лет назад +1

    5th year comparison:
    former 18 years old McD worker with 10K in contribution a year
    total160K + 20K= 180K
    former 18 years old student with B.A., career at McD corporation.
    30K with zero investment (pay off student loan)
    When will they catch up?

  • @nipunsathsara9153
    @nipunsathsara9153 6 лет назад

    This simple factor has made complicated as hell in class rooms,thanks a lot

  • @Happy-yj2vc
    @Happy-yj2vc 9 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you so much 💖🇪🇬

  • @jet1407
    @jet1407 8 лет назад +7

    I'm wondering if anyone could tell me what kind of tool/software this video was using to record the screen and the sound ... thanks a lot!

  • @rupasuhag8536
    @rupasuhag8536 4 года назад

    it is gonna to be clased all other videos ...very interesting way to understand the microeco from khan sir ...

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    Li Ka Shing is a tycoon, the richest man in Hong Kong.

  • @onlinesaidasa9105
    @onlinesaidasa9105 Год назад

    Namaste
    The resources are finite, hence we need to make the best choices. The principle of opportunity cost helps us in making the correct choices.
    For instance everyone has 24 hours in a day. How do we use the next 1 hour of our time.
    Extending this principle beyond money , each individual chooses that which provides the greatest value to the individual.
    One person may value serving others, another making money, a third family time. This understanding of opportunity cost helps us in allocating maximum resources for what we value.
    Thanks.

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    韦金滿主动提出去留問題, 譚志基說, 我是留派, 主張留港建港, 不会溜去台湾, 梁新荣說, 我在香港有出版社, 在深圳大學有一份教席, 家在大湾区, 以大湾区為家, 楊耀邦說, 台湾官方很猜忌香港人, 担心出現木馬屠城記, 韦金滿好奇地問, 什么是木馬屠城記?

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 8 лет назад +1

    It's not annoying to me. That's the only thing that's helping me understand it. I have a problem understanding numbers. I had a NDE that caused left-side brain trauma due to total lack of oxygen to the brain. When you're clinically dead (NDE) oxygen loss to the brain is unavoidable.

  • @Sarah1627
    @Sarah1627 8 лет назад +17

    When you are writing a sentence, you repeat each word like 1000 times till you finish with writing.. ANNOYING.., but you are very helpful, I've learned a lot from your vids. thanks

    • @markomus1
      @markomus1 7 лет назад +1

      This bothered me, too, until I started hearing his echoing in the voice of The Count. "FIVE! FIVE RABBITS! AH AH AH AH AH AH AHHHH" (sound of thunder in background)

    • @zazopink6449
      @zazopink6449 5 лет назад

      I don't know I like it lol it really drills the concept in my head

  • @gdogvibes1
    @gdogvibes1 12 лет назад +3

    Lol "we're in the mood for more protein"XD.

  • @thegoodtrip1562
    @thegoodtrip1562 7 лет назад

    Thank you very much . This Guy knows everything

  • @glitchplay8
    @glitchplay8 10 месяцев назад

    this video is pretty beneficial😊

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 8 лет назад

    All this is according to Robb, who works with money, is an example of how it works. Robb understands these things way better than I do.

  • @elyaszubeyr219
    @elyaszubeyr219 6 лет назад

    thank so mach!! for your clear and understandable lecture of these complx principles!!

  • @animals0feel1pain2
    @animals0feel1pain2 12 лет назад

    @kschoe937 maybe after learning all these videos, you can ask a professor if he/she would be interested in doing some independent study on a special topic with you. now that you've watched all the vids, there might be some particular topic you can dig more in depth. that would accelerate your learning more

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    机会成本不可能量化, 也不可能排次序, 过往的教法把机会成本量化是错誤的, 發明utils 把机会成本量化尤其错誤, 有些老師会說, 沒有最衰, 只有更衰,

  • @kingjoe8788
    @kingjoe8788 11 лет назад

    if you were to make a tv show, that PPF curve would shift to the right big time

  • @VIOLENCECSGO
    @VIOLENCECSGO 10 лет назад +2

    Gracias! Me encanta la proteína!

  • @12thando34
    @12thando34 12 лет назад

    writting my microeconomics exam with a not so great average but im sure ill kick buu because of khan's videos

    • @deja.e404
      @deja.e404 2 месяца назад

      How did you do??

  • @mhhqp8335
    @mhhqp8335 2 года назад

    THANK YOU

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    1947 年, 国府播迁台湾, 直到今天, 已經执政77 年, 1958 年, 金門炮战爆發, 海峽两岸処于交战狀态, 台湾問題尚未定論, 50 年之后的2008 年, 台湾地区自治超过50 年, 按照国际法, 一个地区的政权自治超过50 年, 即可声称拥有該个地区的主权, 例如台湾, 台湾有軍队, 有司法裁判权, 有土地, 有人民, 实际上已經是一个国家, 这就叫做法理台独,

  • @iamscoutstfu
    @iamscoutstfu 5 лет назад +1

    Is there a way to take tangents of lines like this with just raw data? Or must they always be graphed with traditional numeration?

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 11 лет назад +1

    This might sound silly, but how does this work in a real-life situation? With a business or whatnot?
    I'm having trouble understand its practical application.

  • @samrajyab
    @samrajyab 8 лет назад

    Complexity at its best.

  • @ertanfisek8131
    @ertanfisek8131 4 года назад

    love this guy

  • @AntonyWrightOfficial
    @AntonyWrightOfficial Год назад

    Thankyou

  • @patrioticlion9773
    @patrioticlion9773 5 лет назад

    Great content! Thanks for uploading!

  • @dnd21
    @dnd21 3 года назад

    thank you so much

  • @megamagha
    @megamagha 12 лет назад

    Your videos are excellent! Thanks bunches. :)

  • @friewyitayew419
    @friewyitayew419 4 года назад

    nice definition

  • @jk414100
    @jk414100 12 лет назад

    I love the videos that you make!!!

  • @lawrencerafaelf.delfin8671
    @lawrencerafaelf.delfin8671 4 года назад

    Thx man ur the best

  • @harrypooleg
    @harrypooleg 12 лет назад

    you are a God....

  • @UnitedPebbles
    @UnitedPebbles 12 лет назад

    I am thinking, based on the average guy and the claimed backed by the U.S. Dept. of Education, that a college student made twice the amount of the minimum wage worker.
    Average salary of Bachelor degree: ~ 30,000 USD
    Minimum wage per annum: ~16,000
    We are starting at 18 years of age. If one invest normally, in 8-10 years his contribution times two. It take at least four years after high school, to earned a bachelor degree. Those four years of education, he have no income.

  • @shayanparvini1239
    @shayanparvini1239 6 лет назад

    Very helpful

  • @saleh81203
    @saleh81203 6 лет назад

    I still confuse about opportunity cost
    I read a lot about it but all of them gave me different ideas 😭
    It mean the alternative I choose it to take what I want like a production but i will give up another something like a money ?
    Or i have to choose between a highest-valued and another cheaper, but I don’t know what the interest i will get it ?
    Wich one is right !?

  • @ndijslfjdhfvjsf3324
    @ndijslfjdhfvjsf3324 9 лет назад

    Vicki Bee This is just an example to understand opportunity cost. In reality you will not really have zero berries or rabbits because you give up berries or rabbits, due to the presence of trade. For example when you give up all berries and use the time to hunt rabbits you can use the extra rabbits you get to trade for berries. You should know the world better before you made any negative comments.

  • @ash1077
    @ash1077 8 лет назад +1

    how about the opportunity cost from inside the curve to along the curve??

    • @mrroo9658
      @mrroo9658 7 лет назад +1

      it's negative... there's no opportunity cost, only benefit

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    成本曲線不可能触及X 軸和Y 軸, 因為世界上沒有免費物品, 垃圾不是物品, 是另一个概念, 大學經濟系会教,

    • @samfungcheung345
      @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

      空气是免費物品, 上到月球就不是免費,

  • @TheASTER458
    @TheASTER458 12 лет назад

    great video

  • @TheMusicInOurLives
    @TheMusicInOurLives 12 лет назад +1

    mm okay.
    opp cost of 1 more rabbit is 40 berries. and the 40 berries can be thought of as the marginal cost.
    but then opp cost of 20 more berries is 1 rabbit. but this is not a marginal cost because he is talking about 20 more units and not just one? in the first scenario then wasn't he talking about 40 more units and not just one?

  • @bradendredge6809
    @bradendredge6809 3 года назад

    The opportunity cost differs depending on from what scenario to what scenario. From F to D is 60 berries. From E to C is 100. In both, you catch 2 more rabbits.

    • @bradendredge6809
      @bradendredge6809 3 года назад

      You may have to gather data for each hour of the day gathering only berries, and gathering only rabbits, to see what hours of the day are best for gathering each.

    • @bradendredge6809
      @bradendredge6809 3 года назад

      Another way of saying “the opportunity cost of 20 berries is 1 rabbit” is to say “as you gain 20 berries than you would in another scenario, you lose the rabbit you would have gained in that other scenario.”

    • @bradendredge6809
      @bradendredge6809 3 года назад

      It’s interesting that it’s worded as a “loss,” or a “cost,” when you really don’t get it to begin with. It’s a lost opportunity, yes-“you lost the opportunity to get another thing”-but it’s rather a gain fore-gone.

  • @linzx0x0
    @linzx0x0 12 лет назад +1

    Why now, Sal? Why now? ;_; I had to do the remedial on this chapter last semester...

  • @HiroshiT34
    @HiroshiT34 11 лет назад

    You are awesome Khan, but in the scenario you described where all things were equal with Rabbits and Berries, would it not be never worth it to go after a rabbit, because you do not befit from increased caloric and nutrient consumption?

    • @MyLegsAreKindaLong
      @MyLegsAreKindaLong 2 года назад

      You got it wrong bro, it equal mean the hunter use the same hunting gathering method in each scenario. The value of the strawberries and the rabbit aren't the same, a rabbit seem to be significantly more valuable than a berry though

  • @history797
    @history797 12 лет назад

    THAT MATH AMAZING KIDS AT SCHOOL

  • @robinli114
    @robinli114 11 лет назад

    Dear Khan Academy, is the production possibilities frontier identical to production possibility curve?

    • @helloackiee8676
      @helloackiee8676 8 лет назад

      the production possibility curve is also known as the production possibility frontier!

  • @ACoustaDC
    @ACoustaDC 12 лет назад

    how come these video's aren't on the khanacademy site?

  • @razreen95
    @razreen95 11 лет назад

    Yes, it's the same thing. :)

  • @zazopink6449
    @zazopink6449 5 лет назад

    woohoo khan academy doesn't suck

  • @theholywand11
    @theholywand11 12 лет назад +5

    Psst i was the first to like.

  • @defunct1373
    @defunct1373 3 года назад

    Can't we find the curve using lagrange interpolation and differentiate? I come from a math background so this was my first instinct :P

  • @NamelessProducts
    @NamelessProducts 11 лет назад

    yes

  • @usmanahmed8862
    @usmanahmed8862 3 года назад

    nicee

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 11 лет назад

    That's what I am: a vegetarian. But you don't give up protein to be a vegetarian. You give up meat and replace it with protein from other sources. Like sunflower seeds, pasta, rice and peanuts. And eggs. I'm not vegan.

  • @3rrorMidas
    @3rrorMidas Год назад

    tbh i was wondering more of a strawberry and dogs not fr rabbits and berries but ig

  • @d3ltabrav0
    @d3ltabrav0 5 лет назад

    O lawd, I'm in trouble. Help me these next 5 weeks!

  • @josef6999
    @josef6999 6 лет назад

    The lower you are on the curve, the higher your opportunity cost

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    大埔公路出九龍慢車, 龍尾在污水処理厂,

  • @spirituelconnexion
    @spirituelconnexion 12 лет назад

    Now all of a sudden we're in the mood for protein XD

  • @mdgoalie
    @mdgoalie 12 лет назад

    damn couldnt have came out 2 weeks ago before my micro exam xD

  • @hwghwg399
    @hwghwg399 5 лет назад

    so marginal cost is just the number of one of the opportunity cost?

  • @motorcyclehair
    @motorcyclehair 3 года назад

    Some might say, we were in a VERY berry mood. ----end nerd joke lol

  • @rm9994
    @rm9994 3 года назад

    At 4.40 you mean one twentieth of a rabbit, not a berry.

  • @samfungcheung345
    @samfungcheung345 3 месяца назад +1

    北宋特多史論, 王安石的讀孟尝君列傳說, 世皆称孟尝君能得士, 士以故歸之, 而卒賴其力, 以脫于虎豹之秦, 嗟乎! 孟尝君特鳮鳴狗盗之雄耳, 安足以言得士, 不然, 擅齊之強, 得一士焉, 宜可以南面而制秦, 尚何取鳮鳴狗盗之力哉? 鳮鳴狗盗之出其門, 此士之所以不至也, (古文覌止, 陈耀南主持, 香港电台文教組, )

  • @iliketacos6067
    @iliketacos6067 7 месяцев назад +1

    1:03 he said pee pee hahahahhaha

  • @drallisimo34
    @drallisimo34 9 лет назад +7

    not clear :))

  • @jamescook5784
    @jamescook5784 2 года назад

    I spent thousands of dollars for a business degree and the stuff he teaches here is the same thing.

  • @ankupanku21
    @ankupanku21 9 лет назад +1

    no sound....

  • @zenameditation4924
    @zenameditation4924 Год назад

    Looking for a way to stay focused and centered while studying for exams? Say hello to Zena Meditation! Our channel provides a perfect mix of soothing meditation tracks and calming study music to help you stay in the zone and improve your concentration. With 0 subscribers, we're the best-kept secret to help you ace your exams. So why not give us a try? Subscribe today and let Zena Meditation be your study buddy. Your mind (and GPA) will thank you!

  • @nicoleleamoseman1947
    @nicoleleamoseman1947 7 лет назад +2

    Earned a Michelin star lol

  • @frankiepatron9834
    @frankiepatron9834 Год назад

    Something equal to the fish

  • @dienadame5992
    @dienadame5992 9 лет назад +1

    got everything but marginal cost :/

  • @d.harrison1570
    @d.harrison1570 Месяц назад

    Don't hurt rabbits. Can't we do a PPC that doesn't involve violence to animals?

  • @nerisquiroz2313
    @nerisquiroz2313 4 года назад

    Profesor miss

  • @AnhTuPhucDerrickHoangCanada
    @AnhTuPhucDerrickHoangCanada 2 года назад

    Opportunity-depreciation isn't real either.

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 11 лет назад +2

    And it's boring as hell.
    I wanted to be excited about it with every fiber of my being, but I failed to do that.
    I'm too much like Charles Dickens about these things and don't believe that if you're going to claim corp. really are "people" that it should be devoid of compassion. PEOPLE have compassion. I've never seen a corp. have that, and it's obvious by this that cold, steely logic is all this will ever be.

  • @kaity396
    @kaity396 2 года назад

    again with the rabbit fractions!?!? I DONT KNOW WHAT 1/20th OF A RABBIT IS.

  • @jayonyt9811
    @jayonyt9811 3 года назад

    This man no everything LOL Dead