Stephen Kotkin on Lost in Translation: World Order & Word Order | HISPBC Ch.1

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  • Опубликовано: 9 май 2024
  • @HooverInstitution Senior Fellow Stephen Kotkin, explores the challenges of understanding and navigating the modern world order with an emphasis that language and terms used in global debates are often misleading and create false perceptions. The need to redefine and better articulate these terms, choose historical examples more wisely, and resist the temptation to adopt the tactics of adversaries is as immediately necessary as ever. Kotkin suggests that, ultimately, by understanding the true nature of power dynamics, embracing the strengths of open societies, and learning from the past, the United States will be better equipped to shape a prosperous and stable future in an increasingly complex world.
    Be sure to visit The Hoover Institution at www.hoover.org/ and PolicyEd at www.policyed.org/
    Check Out More from Stephen Kotkin:
    Watch "The History Behind Russia's Expansionary Foreign Policy" with Stephen Kotkin here: www.policyed.org/policy-stori...
    Watch "Why the West Won't Collapse" with Stephen Kotkin here:
    www.policyed.org/intellection...
    The opinions expressed on this website are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Hoover Institution or Stanford University. © 2024 by the Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University.

Комментарии • 270

  • @American-In-Mykolaiv
    @American-In-Mykolaiv Месяц назад +246

    There is no such thing as a boring Stephen Kotkin presentation - full of historical facts and stories to bind them together. Thanks!

  • @alexandrustefanescu8992
    @alexandrustefanescu8992 Месяц назад +214

    I see Stephen Kotkin, I immediately drop everything to listen in ❤

  • @karasagadake
    @karasagadake Месяц назад +74

    Listening to Stephen Kotkin is like having a light switched on and the darkness vanishing.

  • @AreYouCoolBro
    @AreYouCoolBro Месяц назад +54

    I see Kotkin - I click.

  • @Nuance88
    @Nuance88 Месяц назад +142

    The history book that Stephen Kotkin mentions is Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America by Pekka Hämäläinen. He doesn't end up saying the title, only the author.

    • @63pufferfish
      @63pufferfish 29 дней назад +13

      Thank you.

    • @SvenSteffenArndt
      @SvenSteffenArndt 28 дней назад +1

      Thx!

    • @JamesBlevins0
      @JamesBlevins0 28 дней назад +1

      I added the author and title above, with a link to the publisher.

    • @jt4401
      @jt4401 27 дней назад +2

      thank you!

    • @Pdotta1
      @Pdotta1 27 дней назад +1

      Thank you!!!!

  • @meinking22
    @meinking22 Месяц назад +55

    I never tire of Kotkin's wisdom.

  • @MarshallMachines
    @MarshallMachines Месяц назад +57

    Kotkin is among the sharpest minds alive.

  • @IndritSelimi
    @IndritSelimi Месяц назад +65

    Thank you Prof Kotkin. You are a global treasure. 👏👏👏👏👏

  • @joro8604
    @joro8604 Месяц назад +49

    Kotkin is amazing.

  • @danielstavroff1535
    @danielstavroff1535 Месяц назад +29

    Strong ending with a TIMELESS Stoic statement.
    "The best revenge is not to be like your enemy." - Marcus Aurelius.
    Again, many of life's problems have been solved. We just fail to apply the lessons.

    • @Yasen99
      @Yasen99 29 дней назад +1

      If that’s the case, then the Atlanticist establishment should stop demonizing Trump and the MAGA movement.

  • @lettucesalad3560
    @lettucesalad3560 Месяц назад +18

    Stephen Kotkin is the best. I don't question that he'll say what he really believes, unlike some others.

  • @considerthis7712
    @considerthis7712 28 дней назад +8

    Always appreciate Kotkin’s knowledge and deep evaluation of issues. ( Australia, from real the ‘Global South’).

  • @NewVoiceMMI
    @NewVoiceMMI Месяц назад +42

    Finally, Stephen Kotkin!

  • @huna1950
    @huna1950 Месяц назад +24

    Been waiting a long couple of months
    Thanks so much Stephen

  • @TheRustyLM
    @TheRustyLM 29 дней назад +10

    Was having a good day until getting this talk popped up on my feed.
    Now it’s an awesome day 😊

  • @releasedfortitude99
    @releasedfortitude99 Месяц назад +15

    Keeping Posting Stephen Kotkin content and Ill keep watching it! LOVE KOTKIN

  • @listener523
    @listener523 Месяц назад +11

    If Sec State got to open for Kotkin then it should go down as his highest achievement.

  • @effexon
    @effexon Месяц назад +25

    I like this Kotkin. Doesnt seem to be stuck in past and old attitudes and perceptions.

  • @smlince
    @smlince Месяц назад +16

    ITS KOTKIN!!!

  • @shanewilson5248
    @shanewilson5248 Месяц назад +7

    thankyou stephen , appreciate your work .for whatever reason your absense from media has caused me anguish , i had started to think you had been shut down !! . please be more vocal on the world stage ,your view of the world is imo so valuable and needs to be louder.

  • @williambamann1845
    @williambamann1845 Месяц назад +14

    5 mins in and loving this so far!!

  • @Cerebral.786
    @Cerebral.786 Месяц назад +17

    Love Kotkin's sense of humor and of course his clarity and erudition. Glad he parsed all these meaningless politically invented terms being bandied about to target the Free World as an enemy....baseless as it is not supported by any evidence.

    • @dangin8811
      @dangin8811 Месяц назад +4

      He didn't debunk anything. He just subjectively dismissed terms that seemed to threaten his beloved American empire by giving the slightest agency to non-western peoples.
      "Global south" In no way did he debunk that. He just arbitrarily decided south meant south of the equator rather than generally south of Europe and North America, then personally assigned Australia to it, then objected to the thing he himself and no one else did. The definition of an irrelevant and frankly stupid nitpick.
      "Multipolar world" He objected to it on a moral basis, but that says nothing as to its validity as a concept describing the world. And then he claimed to be working empirically, which is a contradiction.
      And so on. A few minutes in and we have multiple egregiously stupid mistakes. This guy is frankly an imbecile but because he has a bit of academic charisma people think he's a genius.
      Also, I like how you say "meaningless politically invented terms" and in the same sentence use the phrase "Free World". That's pretty funny.

    • @tuckerbugeater
      @tuckerbugeater Месяц назад

      @@dangin8811 He only loves America if it's useful. When he's done using it he'll escape to Isr@el.

    • @jiahan3849
      @jiahan3849 Месяц назад +1

      @@dangin8811 I think he makes a lot sense if .....

  • @--Dani
    @--Dani Месяц назад +21

    As much as I love Sec. Rice, he should be the headline 👍🏻

  • @telluwide5553
    @telluwide5553 Месяц назад +13

    Thank God we have people like Stephen Kotkin, Sarah Paine, and even Peter Zeihan (although many, due to his exploding popularity, has his critcs)....

    • @Historia-sc1pi
      @Historia-sc1pi 26 дней назад +4

      Zeihan is a hack. His videos at least, not familiar with his books. You'll know it when he covers something you are familiar with.

  • @nishensemble
    @nishensemble Месяц назад +15

    I simply do not understand how this guy explains complicated things so simply all the time. Like, even his cadence is slow and easy. It's like E=MC^2 but for explaining geopolitics.

  • @bonnieblachly5303
    @bonnieblachly5303 Месяц назад +6

    What a wonderful teacher

  • @tjkhan4541
    @tjkhan4541 26 дней назад +2

    I really appreciate the pointing to Lake / Blinken’s speech, From Containment to Enlargement. Thank you for this, Dr. Kotkin.

  • @kreek22
    @kreek22 27 дней назад +3

    I listened to half of this yesterday, glanced at the comments, left. Came back today, half the comments are missing, including completely anodine comments like "what book is Kotkin referring to?" Less and less can we trust what is digitally delivered to us. The powers that mastered thought control in the pre-digital age have not lost any of their appetite for such power over minds. If they are not already better than they were at this game 30 years ago, they soon will be. The tools for offensive thought control are simply superior to those available for defense against thought control. If Kotkin were a deeper thinker, he would discuss this crucial matter.

  • @andrewedris2800
    @andrewedris2800 24 дня назад +4

    He emerged from his monastic cell. It must be Spring!🎉🎉

  • @Kangenpower7
    @Kangenpower7 10 дней назад +1

    Stephen Kotkin, a great person with lots of great information!

  • @yalamer08
    @yalamer08 Месяц назад +6

    Stephen Kotkin for president!!

    • @Namuchat
      @Namuchat 29 дней назад

      You love old guys moving into the WH, don't you?

  • @ymma2230
    @ymma2230 Месяц назад +5

    Kotkin is best, period

  • @maxquirk6688
    @maxquirk6688 Месяц назад +4

    I see Kotkin I open and click like

  • @julianholman7379
    @julianholman7379 16 дней назад +3

    he lectures like a door-to-door gadget salesman

  • @fabioj2000
    @fabioj2000 29 дней назад +2

    Hoover Institution is serious about getting to 1M subs this month. 🎉

  • @MagnusElpron
    @MagnusElpron 29 дней назад +5

    I miss hearing Kotkin talking about History and Stalin...

  • @hjs9td
    @hjs9td 27 дней назад +1

    Always a pleasure listening to evidence based common sense analysis.

  • @ridgegameren6921
    @ridgegameren6921 Месяц назад +12

    The most compelling and intelligent status quo defender. Would love to see him debate mearsheimer.

    • @blip1
      @blip1 25 дней назад +1

      Mearsheimer is the biggest promoter.of nuclear proliferation I've ever seen 😂

  • @franciscomachado9946
    @franciscomachado9946 29 дней назад +3

    A master class in Critical Thinking, WOW!

    • @kreek22
      @kreek22 28 дней назад

      African talent! So much thinking.

  • @friendlyinternetman5271
    @friendlyinternetman5271 Месяц назад +12

    First for Kotkin

  • @curtischerry8425
    @curtischerry8425 Месяц назад +17

    What is the name of the best book he said he read?

    • @tomekjarzabek5036
      @tomekjarzabek5036 Месяц назад +17

      "Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America" by Pekka Hämäläinen

    • @TheVeliKortez
      @TheVeliKortez Месяц назад +5

      I believe it’s Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America by Pekka Hämäläinen

    • @denniswilliams824
      @denniswilliams824 Месяц назад +3

      Pekka Hämäläinen Indigenous Continent I think

    • @paulmartin4168
      @paulmartin4168 Месяц назад

      "Hemelinin"?

    • @Martin-qm2lg
      @Martin-qm2lg Месяц назад

      @@tomekjarzabek5036next Amazon best seller!

  • @peterpunch8136
    @peterpunch8136 15 дней назад +1

    The essential S.Kotkin.!
    🇦🇺

  • @CurtOntheRadio
    @CurtOntheRadio Месяц назад +8

    Wise. Thanks.

  • @bradcazden8624
    @bradcazden8624 29 дней назад +4

    I finally see the conservative in Mr. Kotkin

  • @paularivero1878
    @paularivero1878 29 дней назад +3

    Great great Steve Kotkin❤❤

  • @costernocht
    @costernocht 28 дней назад +1

    Everything Stephen Kotkin writes is worth reading.

  • @davidbanks4168
    @davidbanks4168 Месяц назад +4

    Fantastic stuff.

  • @sbaumgartner9848
    @sbaumgartner9848 28 дней назад

    It's always wonderful to our favourite professor Stephen Kotkin. Stephen - so nice to see and hear you talk about a wider subject. I love your jacket and shoes!

  • @bonpsy2584
    @bonpsy2584 27 дней назад +1

    22:01 Professor Kotkin mentions a book, "the best book I've read in a while". In case anyone is wondering: Pekka Hamalainen "Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America", published in 2022.

  • @rossmcconnachie4846
    @rossmcconnachie4846 29 дней назад +3

    Did anyone manage to pick up the title of the book and maybe the author also of the book he recommends about 20 minutes in? Something about the survival of indigenous American empires? Even using the transcript it wasn't particularly clear! Any help would be appreciated 😊

  • @ngalawena
    @ngalawena Месяц назад +3

    KOTK1N ! The GOAT

  • @alejandros2191
    @alejandros2191 16 дней назад

    Amazing talk!
    Thanks for sharing
    I especially loved the first part about the notions we use

  • @cusematt23
    @cusematt23 Месяц назад +3

    This guy might be the most interesting guy in the universe

  • @christinayao1
    @christinayao1 22 дня назад +7

    I am astonished to find my comments critical of Dr. Kotkin's speech were censored here one hour ago. It is ironic that this happened at a forum for and of intellectuals.

  • @takeoverusa
    @takeoverusa 28 дней назад

    Thank you, Mr Kotkin & the Hoover institution for the upload. JL

  • @vectoraerialimaging774
    @vectoraerialimaging774 28 дней назад

    What a great speaker! I could listen to Stephen for days.
    Why can't we get men like this to run for office?

  • @Martin-qm2lg
    @Martin-qm2lg Месяц назад +2

    I hope especially that both Presidential candidates watch this video, along with their supporters.
    Interesting to note the long influence on policy and DC Anthony Blinken has had.

  • @user-yz1hg4ro6l
    @user-yz1hg4ro6l 26 дней назад

    It is always interesting to listen what Stephen Kotkin has to say

  • @lauram2475
    @lauram2475 Месяц назад +2

    Dr. Kotkin is a breath of fresh air. What is the book about indigenous people that he mentioned?

  • @fica375
    @fica375 24 дня назад +1

    Great historians don’t always make the best present-day analysts.

  • @sandrocavali9810
    @sandrocavali9810 26 дней назад

    Absolutely brilliant

  • @AQuietNight
    @AQuietNight Месяц назад +3

    Good stuff.

  • @jason8434
    @jason8434 26 дней назад +2

    I recommend the political economy lectures by Harvard professor Roberto Mangabeira Unger, who comes from the Global South i.e. Brazil. His lectures are all available on his RUclips channel. He challenges Kotkin's idea of institutions as some sort of institutional prerequisite for a market society. What we get is an ossified version of market society that is incapable of institutional transformation.

  • @Flyrodder68
    @Flyrodder68 29 дней назад

    The man is a global treasure.

  • @TheFaveteLinguis
    @TheFaveteLinguis 29 дней назад +2

    22:01 - what book is it? Can't find it. Need help.

  • @wakkawakka7624
    @wakkawakka7624 Месяц назад +2

    Yo! Update your Stephen Kotkin Playlists Hoover!

  • @randomdude7384
    @randomdude7384 29 дней назад

    Could you please make a list of everything Stephen recommends in this video?

  • @nathanngumi8467
    @nathanngumi8467 28 дней назад

    Great lecture!

  • @deanharris7149
    @deanharris7149 29 дней назад +2

    Amen!!!

  • @chrisspeksnijder1717
    @chrisspeksnijder1717 Месяц назад +4

    Thanks

  • @Namuchat
    @Namuchat 29 дней назад +1

    What Stephen is hinting at when he is talking about Pygmalion is not the lonesome artist obsessed with his idea of a perfect piece of artwork. He is speaking about a culturally inspired educator - a teacher.

    • @kirstinevad347
      @kirstinevad347 28 дней назад

      Okay thanks. I had no idea what it meant.

  • @snowbirdsurfer2474
    @snowbirdsurfer2474 29 дней назад +2

    Fans of SK would be wise to spend some time with Will Durant’s The Lessons of History. Followed by The story of civilization.
    I’d take a plumber well versed in these texts over any academic ignorant of them.
    “Study history! Study history! Study history!” W. Churchill.

  • @scottbuchanan9426
    @scottbuchanan9426 10 дней назад +1

    I've heard Kotkin say that he reads about 120 books a year on a few occasions now. How on earth is that possible? It's more than two a week! Can someone explain this to me?

  • @2Oldcoots
    @2Oldcoots 26 дней назад

    Professor Kotkin should be Secretary of State!

  • @lomotil3370
    @lomotil3370 Месяц назад +7

    🎯 Key Takeaways for quick navigation:
    00:51 *🤔 Analyze and define terms of debate critically to avoid being constrained by imposed narratives.*
    05:29 *🌐 Understanding of terms like "multi-polar world" may differ between nations, aligning with certain narratives unwittingly.*
    09:40 *🌍 Two major approaches to world order: "One Worldism" (UN-centric) versus "The West" (based on shared values and institutions).*
    19:01 *📚 Understanding historical forms of power (land-based vs. maritime-based) helps navigate current geopolitical dynamics.*
    26:49 *🚀 The "Asian Century" is happening in the US due to immigration, suggesting openness to talent is crucial for sustained success.*
    27:33 *⚔️ Kennan's advice on not emulating adversaries remains relevant in modern geopolitics.*
    28:00 *🌐 Comparing China to the Soviet Union underscores the potential for fundamental clashes despite apparent differences.*
    29:08 *🔥 Cold War, despite its drawbacks, is preferable to alternatives like hot war or capitulation.*
    30:28 *🤔 Understanding the terms of sharing the planet with China is crucial to navigate international relations effectively.*
    32:48 *🗽 Resisting emulation of autocratic practices preserves freedom and strength in competition with adversaries.*
    Made with HARPA AI

  • @marcwhite6267
    @marcwhite6267 Месяц назад +1

    What is the 50-page speech he refers to in the video?

  • @releasedfortitude99
    @releasedfortitude99 Месяц назад +3

    Put Kotkins name in the title for better views!

  • @-dash
    @-dash 23 дня назад

    16:48 So I looked it up, and apparently “Blinkin’ Blake” was a Garbage Pail Kids card 😂

  • @davidkantor3609
    @davidkantor3609 27 дней назад

    Brilliant man who does not suffer fools

  • @lawrenceralph7481
    @lawrenceralph7481 28 дней назад

    Impressive. What a joy to be his student.

  • @CollectiveWest1
    @CollectiveWest1 26 дней назад

    Stephen Kotkin is always interesting and provocative. The distinction he draws between land and sea powers is not original, but he states it eloquently. If valid, perhaps part of the explanation for that tendency is that land power allows and requires control of the people living on the land (maybe tied to it as serfs or similar limited agency status). Such control is helped by control of specific geographical features. By contrast, sea powers thrive as networks and anyone with access to the sea and use of ships can move across the sea or create new networks - people are not limited to specific land trade routes and choke points. That requires a different economic, social and political system from land powers. That is simplistic because of course sea powers can end up controlling land areas and people (colonialism). Sea power is not inherently 'nice' but can allow and benefit from being a different system. The US has a continent but much of that is accessible via river systems so it engages with other countries via the sea and that river system, which makes the US primarily a sea power, but with the depth and resources of a land power. Britain did not cede power to the US voluntarily - Britain was impacted then bankrupted by two world wars, so had to seek US help to survive in the long term (from 1914 and especially after 1941). Adam Tooze describes that in his book 'The Deluge'. The transition would have happened anyway, but maybe later and maybe much less smoothly.

  • @donaldedward4951
    @donaldedward4951 28 дней назад

    SO MANY WORDS FROM SO MANY PEOPLE. KOTKIN'S WORDS ARE MEANINGFUL. DON'T EVER MISS A KOTKIN CONTRIBUTION. I WON'T. i GET MORE THAN A COUPLE OF CHUCKLES, MUCH MORE.

  • @spyrosandreopoulos5922
    @spyrosandreopoulos5922 28 дней назад

    Kotkin rocks!

  • @ilnasteh7d
    @ilnasteh7d 28 дней назад

    what is the book referred to after 22:00?

  • @martinbrown9748
    @martinbrown9748 24 дня назад

    What was the book Kotkin referenced at the 22 minute mark? I can't find it on Amazon.

  • @DamienWalter
    @DamienWalter Месяц назад +1

    ooooooo new Kotkin!!

  • @davidsmart2513
    @davidsmart2513 23 дня назад

    Kotkin needs to do more TV

  • @ansonbrooks101
    @ansonbrooks101 28 дней назад

    great job stephen

  • @tb8865
    @tb8865 Месяц назад +10

    From an America perspective, our "Greatest Ally" in the Middle East is doing a great job at discrediting the idea that our Order stands for humanitarian, democratic values. Or do we just carve out an exception for that particular ethnostate? At what point does something stop being hypocrisy and it becomes a refutation of the values system itself? Saying "we made mistakes" works about the past (I guess), but what about something that is happening in real time before our very eyes?

  • @kevinsavo718
    @kevinsavo718 Месяц назад +1

    I can’t find the book he recommended: Rewriting American History for You at 22:00. Anyone know what the author’s name is?

    • @IlSher
      @IlSher 29 дней назад

      The same here! Any help from the audience please?

  • @glennmitchell9107
    @glennmitchell9107 Месяц назад +2

    Land Power, then Sea Power, then Space Power?

    • @j3kfd9j
      @j3kfd9j 28 дней назад

      Information power; computation power; silicon power; machine learning; artificial intelligence; integrated circuits; microprocessors.

  • @barumbadum
    @barumbadum 28 дней назад +1

    I would love to see Mearsheimer and Kotkin on debate

  • @yeahbut3965
    @yeahbut3965 23 дня назад

    Can anyone discern what history book he references @ 22 min? I've found no "Survival of the Native American Empires" by Hemalinan, Himal Lynan, Hymelinan ...

  • @AndriyShulyar
    @AndriyShulyar 25 дней назад +1

    On a fourth point: “do not become like them.” What if they become like you, but only to use your strength to defeat you?

  • @biuro71
    @biuro71 16 дней назад

    Using some advantage is not equal to hedging

  • @patrickgleason2066
    @patrickgleason2066 Месяц назад

    What was that book? (about indigenous American empires.) Anyone.

  • @TheFaveteLinguis
    @TheFaveteLinguis 29 дней назад +2

    27:17 Industrial policy? What does it mean?

    • @j3kfd9j
      @j3kfd9j 28 дней назад +1

      Central guidance of the development of industry - for example, communist 5 year plans. The United States has done this in the past, but not as much lately (since Carter/Reagan?) The Chips act recently is a light-touch example. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_policy

    • @jason8434
      @jason8434 26 дней назад +1

      "Industry" is mass production i.e. the transformation of all individual members of society into units of collective production, as opposed to everyone subsisting individually like peasant farmers. So industrial policy is government action to manage or direct collective production for some politically defined purpose. For example, in the US the CHIPS act was industrial policy to incentivize domestic semiconductor manufacturing. The basic point of industrial policy is government intervention into the market economy.

  • @Jeremy101Jeremiah
    @Jeremy101Jeremiah 28 дней назад

    Srry i cant understand wich book he talks about. the one about rewriting the american story. anyone have the title / author. ty

    • @Jeremy101Jeremiah
      @Jeremy101Jeremiah 28 дней назад

      Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America
      Book by Pekka Hämäläinen
      i got it from part 2

  • @danielnielsen7663
    @danielnielsen7663 24 дня назад +1

    I would love Kotkin to debate Mearsheimer

  • @bodner1
    @bodner1 26 дней назад

    someone can tell me the author of the native american book MrKotkin praises around min21/22 ?