Korean VERB → NOUN transition (-기 vs -는 것)
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- Опубликовано: 6 июл 2024
- Live Class Streamed on July 27th, 1pm (KST)
🌸time stamp🌸
01:13 Introduction of -기 & -는 거 (verb in noun form)
04:02 Examples (of Verb becoming Noun)
07:46 Abbreviated form (-길, -걸, -게, -건)
08:57 -기 combined with a whole sentence
11:44 -는 거 combined with a whole sentence
19:30 Verb Stem + 는 's other specific usage
27:12 -기 & -는 거 (when they are interchangeable)
⬇️-기 & -는거 (when they are NOT interchangeable)
31:40 Difference when used with emotion verbs
✏️39:54 Quiz Break #1
44:27 More examples of -기&-는거 difference when used with emotion verbs
49:30 Case where only "-기" can be used (7 fixed expressions)
01:10:08 Case #1 where only "-는 거" can be used
✏️01:28:04 Quiz Break #2
01:36:06 Case #2 where only "-는 거" can be used
01:50:23 Case #3 where "-는 거" is used to add softness or emphasis
02:04:10 Homework (to be uploaded soon) & outro
The review note with homework will be uploaded within today~
It might take some time, but please bear with me. :))
*If you are not at a level where you can follow this class yet, you can also find other lessons that you need in the playlists below.
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Thanks for learning Korean with me!💗
Love,
Vicky
![[Live Class] Irregular Verbs' Conjugation in Korean](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/3TyK35Rstgc/mqdefault.jpg)
Review Note: explorekorean.net/beginner2-lesson13/
Review Quiz: explorekorean.net/beginner2-quiz7/
🌸time stamp🌸
01:13 Introduction of -기 & -는 거 (verb in noun form)
04:02 Examples (of Verb becoming Noun)
07:46 Abbreviated form (-길, -걸, -게, -건)
08:57 -기 combined with a whole sentence
11:44 -는 거 combined with a whole sentence
19:30 Verb Stem + 는 's other specific usage
27:12 -기 & -는 거 (when they are interchangeable)
⬇️-기 & -는거 (when they are NOT interchangeable)
31:40 Difference when used with emotion verbs
✏️39:54 Quiz Break #1
44:27 More examples of -기&-는거 difference when used with emotion verbs
49:30 Case where only "-기" can be used (7 fixed expressions)
01:10:08 Case #1 where only "-는 거" can be used
✏️01:28:04 Quiz Break #2
01:36:06 Case #2 where only "-는 거" can be used
01:50:23 Case #3 where "-는 거" is used to add softness or emphasis
02:04:10 Homework (to be uploaded soon) & outro
Link to Homework (answer will be provided in Friday's class~)
drive.google.com/file/d/1gx3mfllPEHiITGxPI_lKfVV_jPZqFNYQ/view?usp=sharing
Link to Review & re-Practice Note:
drive.google.com/file/d/1qJwlX90D_yB1cfBDVvqhf-nJvSwwzQ8M/view?usp=sharing
There are still many more to learn about -기 and -는 거,
but I hope this lesson helped you understand the basis of it.
Thank you once again so much for joining me, everyone :))
THERES MORE?! 🥲🥲
@@jayla_elv 😭
Thank you so much for this!! Really helpful :)) A little tip: you can put the timestamps in the description and it will give really practical bars with the titles of the timestamps in the video!
I've watched many videos about this topic and read about it in various textbooks and on various websites, but I still didn't really understand the difference in usage between ~기 and ~는 거. This is without doubt the most comprehensive explanation that I've seen and it effectively captures the nuances in a way that an English speaker can easily understand. Your teaching style is so effective and I love that you bring so many real example sentences that capture the exceptions and different usages (even unintentionally!). And along the way you introduce genuinely useful vocabulary too. Some textbooks teach contrived examples or obscure vocabulary that is of little use in daily conversation, but there is so much useful content in your lessons that two hours flies by. Thank you so much for all your hard work in preparing and delivering these classes for us. I usually can't join them live but the recordings are a fantastic resource to help my studies.
Thank you for being so kind with such nice and detailed compliments💕 I am really glad I could be of help. And by your "even unintentionally!" part I can see that you made it to almost the end part of this lesson haha :) I really hope that you keep up with your Korean study, and I also hope I continue to be of help with your journey. Matthew 씨, 정말 감사합니다. 화이팅!
Difference between ~기 and ~(으)ㄴ/는 것 is always tricky to teach. I can only imagine how much you must’ve prepared for this class!!! So great! 👍🏼👏🏼
I’d like to add a small tip that may help for 31:40. You can use ~기 only when the subject who feels the emotion in the emotion verb is the same person who does the actions. ☺️
저는 청소하기를 싫어해요(or 청소하기가 싫어요). (O)
I don’t like to clean/cleaning.
”I” is the subject for both cleaning and not liking.
엄마는 청소하기를 싫어해요. (O)
Mom doesn’t like to clean/cleaning.
”mom” is the subject for both cleaning and not liking.
저는 엄마가 청소하기를 싫어해요. (X)
The subject for not liking is “I”, while the subject for cleaning is “mom”. In this case, you can’t use ~기.
엄마는 제가 청소하기를 싫어해요. (X)
The subject for not liking is “mom”, while the subject for cleaning is “I”. In this case, you can’t use ~기, either.
Thank you for the great lesson again. I’ve learned a lot on how to make meticulous and detailed online lesson for learners. 수고하셨습니다. 오늘도 많이 배우고 갑니다. 🙏🏼
선생님, that is a really good tip! 이거 Friday Review Class 에서 mention 할게요! 그리고 J 선생님의 채널 출처도 남길게요. 고맙습니다~ 또 매번 좋은말 남겨주셔서 감사합니다.^^
빅키샘Miss Vicky 도움이 된다니까 저도 기분 좋아요! 🌸 출처 남겨 주시면 또 너무 감사하구요. 🙏🏼 선생님 레슨들 보면서 영감도 많이 받고, 많이 배워요. 유튜브에서도 오프라인 수업처럼 단계별로 학생들 이끌어 가는 수업을 할 수 있구나, 하는 것도 배우고... 엄청 준비 많이 하시는 것도 매번 느끼고 배운답니다. 그래서 저도 감사합니다! 금요일 수업은 또 다른 의미로 기다려지네요! ㅎㅎㅎㅎ 일주일 내내 라이브 파이팅하셔요! 👍🏼
l
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Explaining those nuances must be so difficult but I think I get it, thank you so much Miss Vicky!
그래서 명사보다 외우기(or 외우하기)가 어려워요 ㅜㅜ
@@boringajeossi2465 You did a good job on 외우기! 외우하기 is not used, because there's no verb that goes 외우하다~ ^^
Thank you for joining, Min!^^ Yes it will take time to fully get the hang of it and get used to it ㅠㅠ I will include more sentences to practice with in the homework, and also in the review session~
@@KoreanwithMissVicky sometime I found non-하다 verb, used by adding 하다. That's why...
@@boringajeossi2465 Yes yes but 외우 is not a noun ㅠㅠ It's a stem of the verb 외우다. Instead you can say 암기하다. 암기 is a noun that means memorizing, and 암기하다 is a verb that means to memorize. So 암기하기 어려워요 would be a good sentence that means the same thing :) i hope this helped, 깡인씨 ㅎㅎ
I was looking for a class to learn these two particles and I saw this two-hour live and other channels with classes of a maximum of twenty minutes. But then I thought, "If Miss Vicky needed two hours to explain, it is because it really needs time to learn."
I was correct! Really thanks for the explanation, I love how you don't "skip" details for considering it insignificant.
You always take into account that many of us, your students, really want to be fluent. ❤️❤️✨❤️❤️❤️🇧🇷
Best explanation! I had almost hit a dead end and given up on this but you cleared things up for me, 정말 감사합니다!
Gotta watch all these again, so logical and well structured, 감사합니다 비티씨 🤩
I had few mental breakdowns whilst taking this class ,but it was really helpful .
I’m gonna keep on taking your classes for sure :)
Took me 5 Hours to take notes and take all the quizzes but I loooove that you give so many option to really practice it ,bc I had problems finding good ones .
thank you soo much
Wow, this is the best video about -는 거 and -기 that I’ve seen. Thank you so much!!
this really helps, i was looking for videos that can really show the difference between them.. thanks for this! More of these!
Thank you for taking the time to educate so many people. You are honestly one of the most helpful teachers I could ever find. You always give the most information that I feel others would leave out. Really thank you for all the time this must take.
I just want to say that this particular lesson was such a breakthrough for me in learning Korean. So many sentences use this and I never truly understood what it was all about until your very thorough explanation. Also, comparing with the uses of "what" and "that" in English as relative pronouns and subordinate conjugations respectively absolutely blew my mind. It's one of those things that I had never really thought about in my own native language. It made me think more deeply about the structure of English as well as Korean.
In short, thank you Miss Vicky! You're a lifesaver. I hope you're taking time to rest and take care of yourself.
와, 고마워요! 이 주제가 너무 어려워서 배우기를 잘 못했는데 지금 빅키샘덕분에 괜찮아요!
VICKY YOU ARE ONE OF THE BEST if not THE BEST Korean teacher out there!!!!!!!!! Thank you
Thanks so much! This is the most useful explanation of this topic I've found so far. You make it sooo clear and I appreciate your efforts! New subscriber here
Your lessons are so clear and well demonstrated. Thanks for these videos; great way to learn Korean during quarantine.
A very helpful and complete lesson. I have been learning Korean for several years but until this year I still haven't been capable of build sentences because for some strange reason the Korean teachers I've had until now (and every text book I got and every Korean RUclipsr teacher I watched) seemed to think that telling us that Korean is a S-O-V language was all we needed to figure out how subordinate and conjunction sentences were build and worked in Korean. Why didn't anyone explain me this before? Maybe I am old school but I needed a lot this kind of explanation making clear things breaking down sentences like you did, so the objects, subjects and parts of the sentence were clear and easy to understand grammatically the same way I do in my own language. My brain needs to understand sentences that way. Now I have got a little more confident and can start practicing it. I am very, very grateful to you for gifting us with this lesson, and I will check out too the other live lessons you uploaded. 선생님, 가르쳐서 감사합니다.
Vicky... you are a queen. You have a gift for teaching and you have all my support. Please keep going
Your lessons are amazing. Thank you so much.
the last part of the lesson is important too (01:50:23 Case #3 where "-는 거" is used to add softness or emphasis)..especially when you love watching Korean drama , Korean Drama always used this case pattern . thank you Teacher Vicky for having the time to include this lesson. This actually solve my confusions when watching K dramas .
QUEEN VICKY
RESPECT!!
i really appreciate your work
love from Morocco
This is amazing. I learnt a lot in your classes. Thank you so much
thank you so so much for this!! I appreciate you and your channel and all of your hard work a lot. 💜 I hope you’re doing well! be safe
Thank you Miss Vicky, we dont know how to thank you for all your time you spent for us, may God bless you always Horanghae 😍😍
THANK YOU SO SO SO MUCH!! I hope you’re having an amazing day, evening, night, month, year, you deserve the world!!
Dear Vicky, I have been and will continue to watch this video many times... thanks for such vital content to help demystify these object particles. This really helps getting to the next level of understand and I hope that others who may find it difficult will watch the video several times and take notes as they go. I really had to write them down and sometimes rewind to build up the vocabulary as it made more sense the third or forth time reviewing it.
Wow this is great! I finally understand this grammar point. You are an awesome teacher!
I absolutely love your videos. Thank you so much!
선생님 정말 너무 감사합니다 💜💜💜
I was actually struggling because of this, I couldn't understand the difference, or when to use it.
it was the most helpful lesson i've seen about this topic.
thank you so much
정말 감사합니다 ~ 잘 공부했어요 !!
i really like the way you explained. Its really understandable!! thankyou
I LOOOOOOOOVEEEEEE how you explain things, thank you very much 🙏🏼
빅키샘,열심히 일해주셔서 감사합니다🥰
Thank you 😊
You're the best teacher I've had!!😍
감사합니다 , 유용한 강의였습니다.
Thx a lot for all these lessons!
I'm just a newbie in Korean, but like it so much learning new language! I'll probably take this lesson in few weeks tho lol
좋은 강의 감사합니다^^!♡
You explain soooooo well.......I love your teachings. You are the best🤗🤗👍👍
You teach amazingly!!!!!🎉🎉🎉
감사합니다 선생님❤
저는 필리핀에서 팬입니다🇵🇭
Omg, teacher you are so great at explaining 👁👄👁🙏
선생님이 한국어를 공부를 재미있게 해주셨어요❤.
thank you MV
Another amazing lesson! ❤️
wahh i hope more live classes come soon. Perhaps reading and vocab practice? The chat replay seems fun TT
love u vicky, your teachings help me soo muchhh
My beloved teacher 💖
빅키선생님, 정말고마워요❤️❤️
빅키선생님의 한국어 영상다봤어😍
저한테 많이 도왔어요👍
이채널을 찾아핬는걸 너무기뻐서🥰
저는항상 빅키샘의 새로운 영상를 기다려🤗
계속 가르쳐주세요🙏
파이팅!!💪💪
i'm sorry if there are any wrong spelling/word/grammar, i'm still learning too. please correct it for me🤗🤗 love from indonesia❤️❤️
Thank you so much for the lesson!
Thank u ive been watching your videos because im studying basics and it helps a lot.btw im working as factory worker in korea.
thank you.
YOu are so good at explaining. So you help us a lot by that😀
Thank you so much
Miss Vicky!! I doubt you will see this comment, 그런데 괜찮아요. I had to tell you that it is EXTREMELY helpful for me when you make the comparisons between Korean and English meanings - like around 1:02:20, you said “‘I hope your dreams come true’ sounds more natural than ‘I hope for your dreams coming true.’” It gives so much more perspective on the difference between -기 and -는 것 and I would love to see you do more of these comparisons!!! 감사합니다!! 💗💗💗💗
really good material
How is it that i actually understand this 👏 its. A miracle
Very good ❤
You are great !
this is the lesson that is explained well. 👍 thanks a lot
Thank God I found you♡
Thank u vicky.♡♡♡♡
Thanks!
Thank you so much Ariber 님🙏❤️
The best if you want to learn Korean❤
thank youuu
sometimes, i use to think why i cant make sentences sometimes because they just never worked or sound natural but now, they do only needed 는 것 and 기 , thankss
Thanks, i think i get it. Just need to grind and get use to this. Cheers
谢谢您
I like ur teaching
Hello miss Vicky. I already finished watching your korean alphabet tutorials and it helped me a lot. Right now, I want to learn the grammar but I don't know where to start on your uploads because when I'm watching your grammar lessons, you always say words/topics from previous lesson which I haven't watched yet. I hope that you could give me the links of your videos that is in order so that could it make it easier for us to learn without confusion. By the way, I learn a lot from your videos. Thank you so much and continue with your lessons.
Hello, yes a lot of learners who just finished learning Hangul (including Batchim) ask the same question. Batchim is the final consonant and is quite important when understanding the pronunciation. If you haven't yet, you can find Batchim lesson here : ruclips.net/video/yE6p6V7UpEY/видео.html
And then you can move on the grammar lessons in the playlist here :
ruclips.net/p/PLECz2rpRD3Z1q8NmzAOG5cuLYq-rU0BQO
I arranged the first 10~15 lessons in the order you can take, but you can also choose your own order as you go. I hope this helps. :)
@@KoreanwithMissVicky Thank you for the response teacher. I started watching your korean alphabet playlist about a month ago but when I started watching the grammar, I get confused that's why I rely first on reading books like TTMiK then now KMS by Billy. While I was half way through the book, I had to stop again because I can't understand some of it so I came back to your channel. I have so many references in my Hangeul study but your tutorial is the best in explaining the use of each parts.
I hope I can speed up my study so I can catch up with your live streaming. Again, 감사합니다 빅키 선생님.
the lesson seems a bit confusing but with the explanations anyone would understand it👍👍👍thanks a lot빅키샘
I really get much thank u you really make it kinda easy ..
I wish you really make vedio shorter so people who have bad net can enjoy too ..
Really thankssss
1:00:05 also in taeyang s song only look at me, it has lyrics 순수하게 남길 바래
After reading all the positive the reviews from this video and yet not understanding much, makes me believe this might not be the language for me. It has been extremely frustrating. This topic has been bogging me down for a while now. On the other hand you explain with plenty of examples and that’s very helpful to many! I will give it a go to other topics to reassure I still can have a chance to speak this language. Thank you for your effort
안녕하세요! Thank you for opening up about your struggles :) I just want to reassure you that it's okay not to grasp every single grammar point right away. If you do, that's great, but if not, just know that these concepts exist and move on the ones you do understand. As for this grammar, there isn't much difference in meaning between -기 and -는 것. It's more about using one over the other based on what sounds more natural. My suggestion for now is, when in doubt, just go with -는 것 and you will sound natural most of the time. If you've heard a native speaker use -기 for certain words or contexts, then feel free to use that. For example, we tend to say 듣기 when referring to listening skills and 말하기 for speaking skills, rather than 듣는 거 and 말하는 거, although both are grammatically correct. I hope this provided some assistance!
@@KoreanwithMissVicky Thank you for your words of reassurance. I’ll have a close look to your content for I’ve found it very practical to use for self study
Thankyou so much for this video, i've been watching ur videos a lot for improving my korean, but i still have a bit confusion with when to use -거(가) or 게 and 거(를) or 걸, bcs in the examples there are some that use 게 and some of them are using 걸 and that's make me a bit confused😅😅 is there any rules or we can use that both in the same meaning? Maybe someone in this comment section can answer it😄😄
But, after all, your lessons are always great!! 감사합니다^^
저는 공부하기를 좋아해요
Its quite easy for me to understand the nuance since it's similar to my native tongue.
This is exactly what I was looking for. Thank you! 🩷✨
Excellent class on many levels!!! Btw I play it on half playback speed. It helps my slow brain digest it better; but you sound drunk 🤣🤣
😂😂😂😂 I've tried that and yea I do sound strange haha. But I like how you're taking it to your own pace!:))
1:24:10 I don’t get how we used the subject marking particles three times?? In 우리 , 거, and 전부 how does this work? I thought we only add 가/이 to the subject
Watching this with my brain having a trip somewhere else. 😅
second is correct
Thank you,!
just let me do a correction : it is 바라요** (hope) 1:01:24. you wrote the pronunciation. My korean friend told me.
You are the best teacher!!!
Amazing video!! I have one question; what i noticed is that (거) takes sometimes subject or object particles, i just don’t know when?? Sometimes its easy like if its an object and so but sometimes its an object but takes 가 instead of 를 and the other way around.
Can someone pls explain it?
Guys learning Korean grammar is very important in acquiring the language
hello. Yes. i can hear you. Teacher.
How we know with 것 which particle should use을/를 은/는 이/가
Is it kind of like putting the stress on different words in English? I’m around 47:45 in the video.
For -기 무서워요 is that like saying I am scared to call *them*. Because I feel like it’s used in a conversation that’s happening about something that’s coming up.
For -는 게 무서워요 is it like saying I am *scared* to call them. Very matter of fact and to the point.
Or is it all situational?
Do you have a video about how to conjucate adjectives? Like I learned how to make the "That person is beautiful" adjective to the "beautiful person" adjective, but I don't know how to go from the "어렵다" to the "어려워요" version.
In Korean, even adjectives have to be combated just like normal verbs.
You can find a present tense conjugation video in this channel. Adjectives / descriptive verbs also follow the same rule
Wow how u no tiring??nice energy
선생님 may i ask a question?when to use the 는 것이,는 것을 and 는 것은? in 는 것 sententences? is really hard for me to use it in a sentence 😅😔
can you please tell which book do you use to teach us ???????pleaseeeeeeeee
at 42:30 can we say the second sentence if for example I'm starting to argue with my mom and I actually know that's she's gonna nag at me ?
I am still confused on 는 걸 vs 는 게. At 1:45:46 why did we not use 는 걸?
Miss Vicky, at 34:58 can we also write 저는 저한테 소리치는 사람을 싫어해요? Can the "걸" be replaced by "사람을 "since "사람을" is also a noun? can somebody help me with this ?
Hi :)
In this sentence
Why did you put 에서 particle ? 오늘의수업에서 이해안되는게한개 있어요
Thanks for demonstration 💖
Maybe it’s too late and you already know ,but it’s bc it an action like the action of „not understanding“ so you use 에서 .
When you use 에 it is only for time and like locations of things ,persons etc in general where there is no action itself like standing ,sitting or even just being there.
👍
Hi Maam i like your channel i have a question what about 는 걸 or 는 거 is it different from 는 것 and 는 것을??
는 can be differentiated to 은/는.
를 can be differentiated to 을/를.
And 것 is the correct form, but you can say it as 거 if you want(many people speak that way cause it is much easier to say). And 것을 can be shortend to 걸.(것을 -> 거를 -> 걸)
Hello! I wanna ask something. When we have to use 는 걸 and 는 게? What's the difference between them? In 1:13:28 that sentence using 는 게 not 는 걸. I think I'm still confuse 선생님 :") 도와주세요 🙏
Its so hard to learn it, I wanna cry