Your Home Network is Exposed: Top 10 Ways to Protect it NOW!

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  • Опубликовано: 22 май 2024
  • Secure your home network from intrusion with these 10 tips plus PFSense and OPNSense. For my book on life on the Spectrum: amzn.to/49sCbbJ
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Комментарии • 578

  • @TechnoTim
    @TechnoTim Месяц назад +233

    Thanks for the mention Dave! Wow, he knows I exist!

    • @wojtek-33
      @wojtek-33 Месяц назад +14

      You've made it!

    • @ianemptymindtank
      @ianemptymindtank Месяц назад +9

      Career goals, 1) Do cool stuff. 2) Get noticed by Dave Plummer 3) Speak at C3 Berlin about anything cool.

    • @ChrisTopher-wl6pd
      @ChrisTopher-wl6pd Месяц назад +6

      Omg you’re like… so famous now! 🤪

    • @bru2al1tyusa82
      @bru2al1tyusa82 Месяц назад +7

      I was excited to hear Dave give you a shoutout as well

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +60

      Love your channel! I'm like the piano teacher who stays one chapter ahead of the students, except I watch Techo Tim to do it :-)

  • @Tora58
    @Tora58 Месяц назад +360

    Please cover OPNSense

    • @jagdtigger
      @jagdtigger Месяц назад +1

      Avoid OPNSense, their security track record is far from stellar. Go for the original project they forked: pfsense. Less and slower updates but rock stable and on top of their security game.

    • @vveso
      @vveso Месяц назад +3

      Also curious in seeing this setup. Have toyed with a PiHole in the past, but was too much of a bottleneck

    • @jagdtigger
      @jagdtigger Месяц назад +10

      Never knew Dave censors comments. (previous post disappeared.)
      Wont rewrite the whole thing, in short: go for pfsense instead of that fork. They (opnsense) were willing to stay on an EOL version of PHP which is a huge red-flag, and their past track record aint any better AFAIK.

    • @Doesntcompute2k
      @Doesntcompute2k Месяц назад

      @@jagdtigger Dave (likely) doesn't; RUclips however....it watches every post for keywords and hides them. Found this out THW

    • @Doesntcompute2k
      @Doesntcompute2k Месяц назад

      I would like to refer you over to the Garage: no, not this Garage, but RUclips channel @Jims-Garage (Jim's Garage). He has coverage over OPNsense and other great topics. We all could do with a Dave treatment of OPNsense however.

  • @JustinEmlay
    @JustinEmlay Месяц назад +33

    You missed one. Create a Guest network but also create an IoT network. Put all the garbage devices like Echos and your fridge on that. Anything that uses a cloud service.

    • @theinsomniacmedic
      @theinsomniacmedic 17 дней назад

      Hey bro, I have a question - what advantage does this offer?

    • @JustinEmlay
      @JustinEmlay 17 дней назад +6

      @@theinsomniacmedic Separate networks are exactly that. They are separated from each other. I have my main network with all my PCs, NAS and TVs and what not. They all talk to each other. Then I have my IoT network with my fridge, microwave, thermostat, echos and what not. Those two networks cannot interact. In the event someone hacks into one of these cloud device, I couldn't care less. My main network is isolated. I also have a guest network for guests. As you can imagine none of those guests have any access to my devices.

    • @theinsomniacmedic
      @theinsomniacmedic 16 дней назад

      @@JustinEmlay Nice I see now. Thanks alot brother, much appreciated.

    • @JustinEmlay
      @JustinEmlay 16 дней назад

      @@theinsomniacmedic No problem at all!

    • @xLTxFire
      @xLTxFire 15 дней назад

      That sounds like a great idea to me.

  • @anwalt693
    @anwalt693 Месяц назад +65

    Thank you sincerely for this video. It's comforting to have advice from you, as I know you're not trying to sell me something, and you don't have any axe to grind.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +46

      I'm mostly in this for the subs and likes :-)

  • @robduncan2816
    @robduncan2816 Месяц назад +55

    i work in IT for a decently sized company of around 13,000 users. whenever i come across a tech oriented video, i get quite critical, as many do, im sure. i am far from claiming to be an expert in all things tech. ive seen some that claim to be, but none that are. in any case, i try to watch tech videos that i am learned about through the eyes of a person that has limited knowledge of anything IT related. thus the critiquing begins...i must say your way of explaining terminology to the layperson is exceptional, your overall knowledge of the subject is the same. top marks, sir and thank you for the education. as previously eluded to, we all cant know everything and youve definitely shown me a thing or two on several occasions. much appreciated.

    • @notaras1985
      @notaras1985 28 дней назад +3

      Bro literally invented the Task Manager. What are you rating and babbling about

  • @jason01095
    @jason01095 Месяц назад +111

    Hi Dave, sure, would love to see your take on a deeper dive into pfsense/opnsense. Our home network setups are very similar (Ubiquiti implementation), minus the 5 gigabit part (1 gig fiber here). The performance impact is pretty dismal with the IDS/IPS enabled via Unifi. I appreciate that they offer it, but would prefer it externalized for performance, much like you described and have implemented. I had never heard of the Protectli Vault before, so this is very interesting to learn about. Thanks!

    • @ericdodson3630
      @ericdodson3630 Месяц назад +9

      I'm a full unifi household as well, and from what I've heard there should be a refresh of the UDM Pro/SE in the next couple years that will do up to 10GB with IDS\IPS, and to be honest it's time for a hardware refresh, with the new Unifi OS 3.X there are some really cool features and it's becoming more of a mature platform.
      Once Ubiquiti refreshes the UDM I'll definitely be replacing my UDM Pro even though I only have 1GB symmetrical fiber, I just want new hardware. Unifi is like a drug you can't wait for your next fix LOL

    • @_masteryoda
      @_masteryoda Месяц назад +6

      Yep. Opnsense is the router. Zenarmor scans all traffic. Country blocking is easy in Opnsense. Keep IOT on guest wi-fi.

    • @AnIdiotAboard_
      @AnIdiotAboard_ Месяц назад +5

      I last tryed pfSense and openSence many years ago, and beyond about 2 gbps they sucked eggs, as soon as you enable state-full inspection it just goes to hell, no matter how much CPU power you give it, it cant keep up with it, now ill admit it was many years ago but nothings really changed in the setup so i don't expect it to perform any better.
      All that said, for most home users at 1.5 / 2 Gbps its fine, it really is, it might stutter from time to time (especially when doing hundreds of downloads) but it works fine

    • @Doesntcompute2k
      @Doesntcompute2k Месяц назад +3

      @@ericdodson3630 But the one they sold/sells fails miserably at full speed ACL-based IPS. Even on 1Gbps. The Unifi hardware is woefully underpowered. It's a shame. Oh and their VLAN setup is uhmmm, thinking of a "good word," okay---"horrible." But then again, I have 40+ VLANs so I'm likely unique.

    • @Doesntcompute2k
      @Doesntcompute2k Месяц назад

      @@AnIdiotAboard_ No issues now using it on 10Gbps and 40Gbps connections (OPNsense).

  • @wadz668
    @wadz668 Месяц назад +11

    I went with a Protectli router about 2 years ago and running PFSense on it. I have full control over my home network and it's so easy to configure. I have set up firewall aliases to route certain traffic over VPN and also to block all my TV's and other devices that only need LAN access from the internet. I would love a detailed walkthrough on some more protective settings so I look forward to a video covering that!

  • @dominiquegobeil5831
    @dominiquegobeil5831 Месяц назад +46

    THEM: Can I connect to your wifi. ME: sure, what's your MAC address.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +51

      At which point someone, from memory, says "00-B0-D0-63-C2-26"

    • @retroretiree2086
      @retroretiree2086 Месяц назад +15

      @@DavesGarage 30 years ago that would've been me :)

    • @samuelhulme8347
      @samuelhulme8347 Месяц назад +4

      Me a couple years ago: remembering my public ip - until we changed isp.

    • @jojo2234
      @jojo2234 Месяц назад +2

      On my job, when someone request wifi access I had to ask for mac address for real, and moreover I had to block random MAC privacy stuff on some devices 😮

    • @seansingh4421
      @seansingh4421 Месяц назад

      @@samuelhulme8347You had a residential static IP ? I thought that was an old wives tale

  • @DrTedEsq
    @DrTedEsq Месяц назад +14

    I'm in the process of rebuilding my OPNSense router right now. Having you talk about how great it is has been fantastic background audio.
    One thing I think you overlooked, was DNS blacklisting. The Unbound config for OPNSense has lots of DNS blacklists to keep a lot of trackers, advertising networks, known botnets, etc all at bay - before they even get to the IPS or IDS.
    Thanks again for your videos. I've liked and subbed, as you've asked. Cheers!

    • @tonyscaminaci7959
      @tonyscaminaci7959 Месяц назад +1

      @DrTedEsq great info just in the nick of time. I’m configuring Unbound in a bit, thanks!

    • @DrTedEsq
      @DrTedEsq Месяц назад

      @@tonyscaminaci7959 In the early 2000's, I built a spam filter for the newspaper I worked for. By the time I left there, only 0.002% of emails sent were allowed through - and people still complained about too much spam. (thankfully, they were generally understanding when emails were blocked and had to be retrieved or resent)
      Much of those denials were through DNS blacklists.
      I can be a really blunt stick to what might be a delicate problem, but I think it's worth the potential trouble as whitelisting domains is super easy.

  • @japanham5973
    @japanham5973 Месяц назад +26

    Timely.... I am right now in the process of installing a vault with OPNsense... As a newby, I look forward to more content from you on this important topic. Thanks much.

    • @qdrive978
      @qdrive978 Месяц назад

      I love my vault running OPNSense

  • @paulmadsen51
    @paulmadsen51 10 часов назад

    Dave's Garage may very well be my favorite channel on YT!

  • @TeslaMaxwell
    @TeslaMaxwell Месяц назад +4

    Great presentation of information. The addition of IPS/IDS is an absolute must given that it can be done subscription free nowadays. The other part I hope you touch upon one day is the proper setup of firewall rules and DNS shielding, both are heavily underrated topics.

  • @DavidLindes
    @DavidLindes Месяц назад +3

    Yeah, I'd be interested in more about deploying and configuring OPNSense. For me, probably more interested in a demo that gives me a flavor for more of the details of what's possible than a tutorial on how to do things, but something that's a little of each would be cool, too.

  • @Fr33dan
    @Fr33dan Месяц назад +14

    A good source for OPNSense machines are used workstations. Companies offload them in bulk and you can find them very cheap online. You may need to buy a dual NIC seperately but I paid less for mine in total than some consumer boxes.

    • @garanceadrosehn9691
      @garanceadrosehn9691 Месяц назад

      Those might come with a higher bill for electricity, though...

    • @MrKentaroMotoPI
      @MrKentaroMotoPI Месяц назад

      ​@@garanceadrosehn9691 As long as the C-states are enabled, the machine will spend most of its time at low voltage and clockspeed. OEM workstations from Dell, HP, etc are very high quality hardware with good, quiet, cooling, error correcting RAM and conservative Xeon CPU's. Most will have a lot of mileage, often running 24/7, so replacing the fans and hard drives is a good idea.

    • @MrKentaroMotoPI
      @MrKentaroMotoPI Месяц назад

      And these machines usually have vanilla hardware, Intel chipsets, NIC's, et al., so a Unix-type OS installation is low risk.

  • @kenbyrd8457
    @kenbyrd8457 Месяц назад +3

    Appreciate that you put into the video syllabus “T…g… requests in comments are from scammers, so don't respond to them.” I was *almost* *believing* that it WAS from you - especially the more intense second message that I received after having failed to respond to the first one.

  • @Doesntcompute2k
    @Doesntcompute2k Месяц назад +20

    I've said it before and I stand by it still: Your presentation format is one of the absolute best on RUclips. Okay, best anywhere. You're to the point, knowledgeable, and to the point. I really enjoyed this video and I agree with the solution you chose: it's really the best with > 1Gbps Internet. And really, if someone at home "only" has 200Mbps, this solution is still so much better than a vendor's supplied "router."
    Also worth mentioning to people: Never use a vendor's router for WiFi--just not worth it. Put a firewall like you mentioned behind the vendor's router, then an access point( s ) or even cheap WiFi 6e router behind the firewall and you're better off from a security POV.

    • @greggmacdonald9644
      @greggmacdonald9644 Месяц назад +2

      I wouldn't say "never", it depends on what they provide.. but if you want the latest WiFi 7 (and have devices that already support it), or you want > 1 Gbit on the local LAN ports, you'll probably have to provide your own, yeah, at least rn in early 2024.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +1

      Thanks for the kind words! Glad you fit it useful!

    • @TheUAoB
      @TheUAoB Месяц назад +2

      @@greggmacdonald9644Surely the main issue with ISP WIFI would be having to trust the ISP firewall, especially when the ISP maintains control of the "router" such as with combined "Cable Modem WiFi routers". You really want the AP behind a firewall you control.

    • @greggmacdonald9644
      @greggmacdonald9644 Месяц назад +1

      @@TheUAoBIf you can't log into your ISP-Provided router and inspect or change settings within it, then sure! But I can log into the one my ISP provides and so did just that. Plus, you can always circumvent that PC-side anyway, using whatever DNS you'd like, and (if actually necessary), use a VPN to avoid ISP restrictions you can't get around locally. So, it's not an issue for many, I would think.

  • @ribcatcher
    @ribcatcher Месяц назад +41

    The thumbnail is gold

    • @mikkelbreiler8916
      @mikkelbreiler8916 Месяц назад +1

      I must admit I did go back and admire the thumbnail before actually placing my like vote on your comment praising it..... I did not pay much attention to the thumbnail - when it comes to Dave's videos I know teh quality is in the story not the thumbnail nor the production. Davehimself is the most of the value you'll ever get in one of his videos.

    • @gryff8400
      @gryff8400 Месяц назад

      It changed for me since first publication.... 🤷🏻‍♂️ The original was better...

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +6

      Too many people complained about my bad photoshop work, which was kind of tongue-in-cheek bad, but not everyone got the joke!!

    • @TishSerg
      @TishSerg Месяц назад

      I didn't see that thumbnail due to Dearrow...

  • @timhaines3877
    @timhaines3877 Месяц назад +4

    This brings back memories from the early 2000s when I had a pooched-out Pentium II machine running Slackware with hand-written iptables and Snort scripts. I wonder if I have those scripts lying around somewhere...

  • @randallgreen4084
    @randallgreen4084 Месяц назад +9

    Keep the videos coming, love all the different subjects you've covered. Something to nerd out on.

  • @paulantoine1696
    @paulantoine1696 Месяц назад +7

    The primary issue with ISP provided and most consumer routers is just how readily they are abandoned after maybe a year of security updates... this is my primary reason for leaving them in dumb mode wherever possible and having something of my own handling security.

    • @richardpetty9159
      @richardpetty9159 Месяц назад +4

      This is beyond the ability of most non-technical people but, were I to shop for a consumer router, I would definitely pick one that can run aftermarket firmware.
      In fact, last year I bought an unsupported name-brand router from Goodwill for $10 and put an aftermarket firmware on it and now it’s excellent.

  • @MikeWescott
    @MikeWescott Месяц назад +4

    I'd love to see more coverage of pfSense and OPNSense

  • @ElegantSolutions
    @ElegantSolutions Месяц назад +4

    Nice presentation as usual, I currently use PFSense, but would look forward to your comparison video of OPNSense.

  • @belljoxer
    @belljoxer Месяц назад +2

    Dave, thanks for a great video. Clear, concise and easy to follow. If you want to squeeze everything you can out of your speed test however consider dumping your RJ45 transceivers. Besides consuming more power, 10GBase-T links have about 2.6 microseconds of latency whereas DAC (Twinax) and optical fiber links have only 300 nanoseconds of latency.

  • @reidpinchback8850
    @reidpinchback8850 Месяц назад +2

    Note that Netgear router/cable modem combos may not have the ability to update firmware if you buy your own, instead of getting it from the ISP. Only ISPs can update the firmware, and wont do so for a model you purchased even if it is identical to the model the ISP distributes to customers.

  • @bruceallen6492
    @bruceallen6492 Месяц назад +2

    Great 100,000 foot level analysis! The drill down was great too! This gives me the picture I need to work from for my own home network.

  • @CharlesinGA
    @CharlesinGA Месяц назад +8

    Wow! what a mouthful. Guess I need to step up my security game. For years NAT worked well, but I guess those days are past. You make me feel like a street racer in a 32 Ford hot rod left in the dust by the guy in a new Corvette.

    • @TheChadXperience909
      @TheChadXperience909 Месяц назад +2

      Anti-virus doesn't work on encrypted internet traffic. And, you'll probably never need an IDS/IPS, unless you're hosting services and have open ports in your firewall. NAT isn't a security measure. All you need is a simple firewall.

  • @NigelBassman
    @NigelBassman Месяц назад +11

    I’m living with a double-NAT config (but with the ISP WiFi disabled). Was installing a new mesh solution and called my fiber ISP to ask how to set their combo modem-router into bridge mode as there was no UI I could find to do that. They have been excellent in all things, but in this case the answer was “Certainly, that’s a business feature and we can enable it for an additional $2,600 per year…” 😮 Since I didn’t want or need the added bandwidth and support that came with that price I thanked them and successfully live with the system as is. My ISP regularly gives me 2.5x more bandwidth than I pay for, so I’ve seen no negative impacts.

    • @riteshdhawan8383
      @riteshdhawan8383 Месяц назад +2

      Are you based in US, which ISP is asking $2600 for bridge mode on thier equipment?

    • @NigelBassman
      @NigelBassman Месяц назад

      @@riteshdhawan8383 I’m on an island in the US Pacific Northwest. It’s a small ISP that has great service (both internet and people) but a small local staff. So they have standardized their equipment configs and support. People who want to bridge their equipment are usually businesses (not retired software engineers like myself) with some special needs who also want 1 Gbps+ service. So if I wanted bridge mode I’d need to go to one of those plans. Since I’m paying for 100 Mbps and consistently getting 2.5x that I don’t want to upgrade. I get why they want to standardize support and keep costs lower for most of us. And since they consistently over deliver I see no reason to complain.

    • @drooplug
      @drooplug Месяц назад +2

      If in the US, I question if that is legal. I believe the consumers must be able to use their own equipment.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +6

      I'm not surprised... here we have arbitrary cutoffs, like if I want a static IP or the next speed tier up, that's commercial, an extra $3600 a year just for being designated as such.

    • @slowjocrow6451
      @slowjocrow6451 11 дней назад

      What issues does double NAT cause?

  • @Guishan_Lingyou
    @Guishan_Lingyou Месяц назад +4

    I am planning to get set up a home network with an OPNSense router soon, so I would be happy to see a video from you about setting it up.

  • @sk3ffingtonai
    @sk3ffingtonai Месяц назад +2

    👏👏 Thanks Dave! A future in-depth video about OPNSense would not only be closely watched and supported, it would be well appreciated.

  • @Pnutt0r
    @Pnutt0r Месяц назад +4

    I'm new to your videos but liked what I saw, simple to understand and no rubbish in-between. I have recently started my journey into homelabs and have just bought a mini pc for my router with the plan of running opnsense so I would like to see your dive into it.

  • @syn3rgi3
    @syn3rgi3 Месяц назад +4

    Keen to see an OPNSense tutorial. I really do wish Ubiquiti would release a UDM that supports IPS at higher line speeds

  • @hbengineer
    @hbengineer Месяц назад +3

    Hi Dave, YES, please do a walkthrough of OPNSense installation!!!!

  • @lukeskywalker8107
    @lukeskywalker8107 Месяц назад +1

    This is something I’ve been looking for comprehensive info on for a while. I’d love to see a deep dive into setting up a secure network.

  • @Moonraker11
    @Moonraker11 Месяц назад +3

    You just answered a question I've had for a while now with AT&T 5 Gbps fiber with IDS/IPS enabled on my UDM-SE. Waiting for that walk-through with your OPNsense config!

  • @cornstarch28
    @cornstarch28 Месяц назад +2

    Love this video! Easy to digest and share with non-tech literate friends.

  • @hell_nope
    @hell_nope Месяц назад +3

    yup, Please do an OPNsense install and configure tutorial, i believe it will be helpful for a lot of people

  • @Maverick7r
    @Maverick7r Месяц назад +5

    Great advice and great video that a lot can learn from. Thanks for taking the time to make it!!

  • @AQDuck
    @AQDuck Месяц назад +2

    One of my old ISPs blocked us from accessing the admin panel completely, the wifi password was the same on all routers and obviously couldn't be changed.
    Fun times.

  • @riteshdhawan8383
    @riteshdhawan8383 Месяц назад +2

    Thanks for sharing Dave. All valid points. I commend you for placing that ProtectLi between ISP modem and Unifi Pro. The only aspect where UDM Pro falls short is when it comes to its firewall this is where pfSense \ OPENSense outshines, so kudos for doing that. IDS\IPS is a necessity. Its good that Unifi product line offers it as part of thier equipment. I am suspecting you are using some kind of a Dedicated internet line from your ISP which I suspect is AT&T business. 0 Jitter, less than 2 digit ping times, and symmetrical inbound\outbound data, and 5 GBPS speed, are all hallmarks of a dedicated internet line.

  • @artal03
    @artal03 Месяц назад +2

    Thanks for another video, Dave! I'd enjoy seeing you cover OPNSense configuration!

  • @mattador1846
    @mattador1846 Месяц назад +1

    Thank you Dave, great topic and would like to watch more content like this.

  • @mp3920
    @mp3920 Месяц назад +2

    Concise and informative as usual, thank you!

  • @Retinalism
    @Retinalism Месяц назад +2

    Dave, please occasionally include block diagrams to show the layout(s) you describe….?

  • @ChrisLocke
    @ChrisLocke Месяц назад +6

    Well done Dave! You presented a ton of material in a logical and comprehensive manner. Keep up the great work! 🎉

    • @20chocsaday
      @20chocsaday Месяц назад +1

      Why does Logical appeal to me...

  • @Thatdavemarsh
    @Thatdavemarsh Месяц назад +1

    10:21 in addition the bridge mode, a DMZ is another solution that might be available. My isp unit is declined to offer bridge, but will happily DMZ an IP range (into which I include my Meraki security appliance)

  • @androbourne
    @androbourne 14 дней назад

    Accurate, kept it simple and too the point. Good work.

  • @railsplitter99
    @railsplitter99 Месяц назад +1

    would most defnitely appreciate a walk through of your OPNsense setup and how you configured between your ONT and SE

  • @Glidedon
    @Glidedon Месяц назад +1

    Useful Dave, and I was able to understand all that, thank you !

  • @thebear128
    @thebear128 Месяц назад +5

    Thanks for another great video, Dave! I always find your videos super entertaining and educational.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +3

      Glad you like them!

    • @thebear128
      @thebear128 Месяц назад +1

      @@DavesGarage I've been in IT for 20 years and I'm still learning new things from your videos. I love the format and how you present your topics.

    • @ericdodson3630
      @ericdodson3630 Месяц назад +2

      @@thebear128 same here. I've been working on computer since 1990 and doing IT professionally since 2005. I'm now 43 and love how much information I can learn from RUclips channels. I loved TechTV/ZDTV back in the late 90's early 2000's and while that channel died a quick death at the hands of Comcast we now have infinitely more information about computers and these niche topics.

    • @thebear128
      @thebear128 Месяц назад

      @@ericdodson3630 Me too! I remember coming home to catch the screensavers and call for help. I was really annoyed when they shortened the screensavers down to an hour from an hour and a half. It just started to go downhill from there. Thank goodness channels like Dave's are giving us that content now.

  • @kenworks6068
    @kenworks6068 Месяц назад +1

    Very Good, I learned a few more things today. As always, I need to login to my routers and make more tweaks.

  • @rmrestivo
    @rmrestivo Месяц назад +1

    Perfect ... good refresher ... Thank you 👍

  • @thatcreole9913
    @thatcreole9913 Месяц назад +4

    This was great. Would love a opnsense video!

  • @vortex2598
    @vortex2598 Месяц назад +4

    Oh I how I miss my wrt54g that crapped out on me recently. It was a beast with openwrt. It served well 🇺🇸

  • @noxcivis
    @noxcivis Месяц назад +1

    Great video ! I must say that you should do audio books (as well as LOTS more RUclips videos) because your vocal presentation is wonderful.

  • @ozonepat
    @ozonepat Месяц назад +1

    Very good & valuable info. I wanted to add one piece of info: re:"you are probably stuck with whatever modem your ISP gave you." Don't just assume this. I am on fiber in the Seattle area, and I was able to call my ISP and ask for the ethernet jack on my ONT (Optical Network Terminal - the box on the outside of your house that the fiber connects to) to be enabled. 15 minutes and a ONT reboot later, I was able to plug my own router right in to the ONT. Your ISP might not publicize that this is possible - mine certainly didn't , and was not thrilled when I requested it be done - but it sometimes can be done. I had to work my way through a couple of levels of support first, but I have been up and running with my own router now for several years. It is worth asking about.

  • @survivor303
    @survivor303 Месяц назад +4

    Pfsense, and secure any port of that device and then setup your vlans, then start firewall your connections (wans and lans). Remember enable ids, and monitor your connections too (perhaps make a nice dashboard with live data monitoring and attach display to your wall).. perhaps i make video about my network security :)

  • @IMBlakeley
    @IMBlakeley Месяц назад +3

    I usually plump for Openwrt and Pihole, Openwrt will run on many off the shelf routers, SBC etc.

  • @garrymcgaw4745
    @garrymcgaw4745 Месяц назад

    WOW! I'm in Australia on 5G WiFi and the best speed I've ever got was 320mb down and 15up and Ping was 16. After seeing your speeds I'm ropeable. Thanks Dave.

  • @amcluesent
    @amcluesent Месяц назад +8

    I'd add setup your router to use a filtering DNS such as Quad9 rather than your ISP's DNS and enable DNS over TLS.

    • @_masteryoda
      @_masteryoda Месяц назад +1

      Agreed on DoT

    • @Moonraker11
      @Moonraker11 Месяц назад

      The UDM router he is using actually has DoH built-in now via a feature called DNS Shield.

  • @robersonorg
    @robersonorg Месяц назад +3

    Excellent overview.
    Thank you!

  • @CesarAugustoRL
    @CesarAugustoRL Месяц назад +1

    I would like an episode on OPNSense. Great episode

  • @Brian-L
    @Brian-L Месяц назад +3

    All good tips Dave!
    I'd love for you to go through opnsense IDS/IPS setup. I tried configuring and it cut my bandwidth by about 40-50%. I'm running a beefy enterprise class server with a hypervisor and the VM is definitely not resource constrained. I didn't know fully what I was doing and I probably had too many rulesets enabled. Couldn't be bothered to RTFM at the time.
    I tried to follow Tim and Lawrence's takes, but it wasn't sinking in. Maybe you'd be the key I need!

  • @gotsane
    @gotsane Месяц назад +3

    I am literally unwrapping some new hardware right now to set up my new OPNSense router and vlan aware switch. Great timing on this video. I would love some more information on configuring OPNSense as the last time I really touched networking rules was in the early 2000s and things have changed a lot.

    • @richardpetty9159
      @richardpetty9159 Месяц назад +1

      …BUT you are smarter than you were 20-years ago and user interfaces have improved. You’ll do much better now.

  • @WAGISDev
    @WAGISDev Месяц назад +1

    Good video. In my own situation, I have a layered configuration. My fiber connection goes into a pfsense firewall, which is the front door sitting before my DMZ assets. I then have a secondary firewall a UXG-Pro. All my network traffic is split VLANs.

  • @CarmineIannace
    @CarmineIannace Месяц назад +1

    Definitely cover the OPNSense setup. Your videos are excellent.

  • @tonyscaminaci7959
    @tonyscaminaci7959 Месяц назад +2

    Thanks for verifying my choice of a Protectli Vault running OPNSense along with a UniFi 7 Pro AP. I’m experiencing some difficulty setting up OPNSense on the Vault to direct multiple network streams (LAN, IoT, cameras, Guest) to the single 2.5 GBs UniFi Ethernet port which runs the 2.5, 5, and 6 GHz wireless networks over the 3 separate radios. Confused to say the least so it would be great if you could do an in-depth setup of OPNSense on the Protectli Vault.

    • @tonyscaminaci7959
      @tonyscaminaci7959 Месяц назад

      Thanks for removing that suspect link to a Telegram account. I knew it was fishy lol

  • @sinisabanic7755
    @sinisabanic7755 Месяц назад +2

    Great video Dave, thank you for all these great informations.

  • @TheVideoNorm
    @TheVideoNorm Месяц назад +1

    Thanks, Dave!

  • @TheBeardedLibertarian
    @TheBeardedLibertarian Месяц назад

    Love the tour of your house

  • @vicslive
    @vicslive Месяц назад +1

    exactly on the same boat, have 1Gb now but could update to 5Gb, need to follow our lead, so looking forward the OpnSense config video in the future to implement this Vault solution. Appreciated Dave.

  • @kenmorris2858
    @kenmorris2858 6 дней назад

    Great video, many thanks from Nova Scotia...

  • @cherriagana
    @cherriagana Месяц назад +1

    Here in Belgium some ISP's have made their television streamingboxes reliant on their own router.
    Putting them in bridge mode is a nightmare to get your TV to work again so double natting is almost obligatory, for site-to-site VPN in my family I have set up an overlay VPN service :p

  • @rickorwig986
    @rickorwig986 Месяц назад +1

    Excellent job in solving your bandwidth bottleneck by moving your IDS/IPS off of your UDM Pro! 👏 Great thinking outside the box. Unfortunately, like many in the US, I can only dream of those kinds of internet speeds let alone getting FTTH.

    • @DavesGarage
      @DavesGarage  Месяц назад +1

      This is my first year with really good internet!

  • @CedroCron
    @CedroCron Месяц назад +1

    I stream in 4K on a 50mb/10mb DSL connection. Having Gigabit today is far too much for most households. We have a lot of IOT devices, tablets, phones and multiple Smart TV's in the house all streaming and 0 issues. Unfortunately nothing else is available in our area but in a way who cares... $35/month for this DSL connection is PLENTY for the 4 of us. Even when we worked from home during the Pandemic. I do have it hooked up to a Netgate Router running PfSense. Works great!

  • @gavinskurrie
    @gavinskurrie Месяц назад +1

    Brilliant video! Thanks Dave! Subscribed! OPNsense video would be fantastic!

  • @isaaclorencez5059
    @isaaclorencez5059 Месяц назад +1

    Great video, Dave! And yes, a video on OPN Sense would be great!

  • @lgf30022
    @lgf30022 Месяц назад +1

    Dave, I would definitely vote for seeing an in-depth walk thru of open sense. I had pfsense for several years but I feel I could not get the best config and monitoring. Now I have UniFi UPM Pro and 5g fiber so I would like to mirror your configuration.

  • @Merlyn4011
    @Merlyn4011 Месяц назад +2

    Thx for fantastic content. Always informative and entertaining :)

  • @richardbrobeck2384
    @richardbrobeck2384 Месяц назад +1

    nice Video Dave !

  • @somefox949
    @somefox949 Месяц назад

    Would love to see your take on configuring OPNsense! I think I would absolutely gain helpful insights! An overview of the firewall, interfaces, and VLANs would really help me out. I'm still looking for a good explanation of how interfaces and VLANs communicate with one another, explanation of the default configuration, and best practices. Thanks, Dave!

  • @Binxalot
    @Binxalot Месяц назад +1

    Just fyi the firewalla brand firewalls automatically do this out of the box. They'll quarantine any new Network devices and you can setup custom filters to block Internet, filter sites, whitelist macs, etc. they're really great devices that are consumer friendly, with a great ui, and don't require a subscription.

  • @kevinrtres
    @kevinrtres Месяц назад +1

    Thanks for the intro. Please do a vid on OPNSENSE, thanks!

  • @ronm6585
    @ronm6585 Месяц назад +1

    Thanks Dave. I would like to see more on OPNSense.

  • @marcelobrigato
    @marcelobrigato Месяц назад +1

    Hey hey!!! Looking forward to the OPNSense walkthrough with you... :)

  • @muddyexport5639
    @muddyexport5639 Месяц назад

    Thank you and yes, please, on more details.
    A block diagram of the set up would be extremely helpful in understanding the traffic flows from device to device (source to sink and back)..

  • @KevinRavensberg
    @KevinRavensberg Месяц назад +1

    Subbed, nice tips for securing home networks ⚡️

  • @JonathanSwiftUK
    @JonathanSwiftUK Месяц назад +2

    I've been running pfsense Plus on a Beelink EQ12 mini pc with 2x Intel 2.5Gb NICs - worth mentioning that pfsense doesn't always play well with Realtek NICs, that are common on consumer PCs. Yes, I would be interested in seeing your setup, I use pfBlockerng and ngtop, and the traffic monitor tots up my download and upload usage. Next step is IDS, like snort, etc. plus Wazuh feeding into Greylog. I will be moving IoT devices to their own vlan and preventing them accessing my other devices.

  • @garynagle3093
    @garynagle3093 Месяц назад

    Love this video!. I’ve done some of this, but wow! Loads more to do!!

  • @TheCynysterMind
    @TheCynysterMind Месяц назад

    very nice Dave. I have been doing most of your suggestions for years. But it is nice to get some confirmation.
    I have noticed that my ISP fiber device was not always honoring my DMZ zones I set up... and the conversation was well over the heads of the local technicians.
    I ended up with multiple port forwarding From ISP modem to my NightHawk then to my Synology for VPN access.
    The VPN on the Nighthawk is absolute crap.... The VPN on the Synology is much better but still no where near as good as PfSense.
    I agree with all your suggestions especially if you are building from scratch.
    The biggest advice I give friends and family.... never use the built in wireless from your ISP.
    Always get another device to stand between your ISP device and your home.

  • @jaybee9708
    @jaybee9708 Месяц назад +1

    VERY interested in an OPNsense episode. Could skip basic setup--have done that a dozen times. But more info about system requirements,. setting up, configuring and maintaining/checking logs on Clam AV and IDS/IPS would be very helpful. I'm also using OPNsense on a Protectli Vault--really love the horsepower it provides for SPI, VPN, IDS/IPS, etc. But I know it's not working to its full capability.
    Thanks so much, Dave. Love your channel. Your interests overlap mine to a great extent. Looking forward to your next posting whatever the subject.

  • @SteveJones172pilot
    @SteveJones172pilot Месяц назад +1

    Very cool.. I have used pfSense and OPNSense, but I never knew you could do a transparent bridge with IDS/IPS enabled.. I would like to see how this is configured.. Might be fun to try it again in combination with, or instead of my Unifi ERx

  • @michealfinane4448
    @michealfinane4448 Месяц назад +2

    Been using PFsense for years on a 5th gen I5 with 10G networking and IDS/IPS much prefer it over OPNsense. If your going to do an OPNsense video, consider PFsense as a comparison, just my 2 cens but I would consider PFsense the big brother to OPNsense

  • @CarstenBauer
    @CarstenBauer Месяц назад

    Thanks Dave!

  • @DMNL2
    @DMNL2 12 часов назад

    Use DMZ on provider router to forward all data to your second router (set fixed ip on provider router for the second router and set DMZ to that ip address).
    Then on your second router use "Access Control" and make a "Allow List" for both WiFi and Ethernet devices (create a allow list and put in all the mac addresses of the devices that you want that can access your network).
    Now only devices that are listed in the "Allow List" can connect to your network, if a device wants to connect to your network that is not listed in the "'Allow List" its bye bye you cannot come in 🙂
    Most routers you can put the mac addresses for the devices that you want to have access to remote control your router, for better security.
    Make always sure you enable all the firewall options on your router, disable upnp and use port forwarding for your listening applications on specific ports🙂

  • @jsnotlout3312
    @jsnotlout3312 Месяц назад

    I decided to change my password from default after being lazy and not doing it since I got the router. I forgot to save the random string with firefox, so now I gotta do it again. But great video. And I highly recommend following all the tips.

  • @ccoder4953
    @ccoder4953 Месяц назад +1

    I've run OPNSense as my router for some time. I run it as a VM (Proxmox host) on an old Dell rack mount server (R210 II). Works great - wouldn't change, other than maybe a hardware upgrade if I upgrade my internet at some point. I also run Ubiquti equipment, but just APs. The management server for the Ubiquiti stuff is just a Debian VM running on the same box as OPNSense. Also, for your VPN, you should think about doing Wireguard - state of the art encryption with a very well done, clean sheet design and very high quality code.
    Funny you should be talking about OPNSense now. Linus Tech Tips just did a video the other day talking about how they were switching their router to an OPNSense box too.

  • @markward4532
    @markward4532 Месяц назад +1

    Yes please, would like to see a deep dive into OPNSense

  • @NigelBassman
    @NigelBassman Месяц назад

    Thanks Dave, really informative. Please make that walk-through video.

  • @jeff95050
    @jeff95050 Месяц назад +1

    Absolutely valuable, educational and the perfect level of detail for me. It confirms and validates the issues and experiences I have had and presents the information in a very pleasant, comfortable and confident manner. Bravo! P.S: That part showing your 5 Gig fiber bandwidth was just showing off, but I liked it!

  • @ShawneeConsulting
    @ShawneeConsulting Месяц назад +1

    Very interested in your take on opnsense setup & config!