What went wrong in Solai dam tragedy?
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- Опубликовано: 6 фев 2025
- It is emerging that the water resources authority had asked the owners of the Patel dam in Solai, Nakuru County to shut it down for failing to meet safety standards. A representative from the authority informed Citizen TV this evening that the order was disregarded, indicating that the tragedy could have been avoided. Waihiga Mwaura has just returned from Nakuru and he filed this report.
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I wont play this blame game, but as far as i know Patel really helped the community there, he opened schools and helped the community alot, i know as i used to live there. a proper investigation should be done and the people responsible should be accounted for. i lost some good friends in this tragedy may their souls RIP.
Mr Patel's company needs to pay and compensate for all this .Any public officials bribed to look the other way need to be held accountable too.
Even us Dustfoots will sue you vaitees for loosing our teeth na kuhara once a week due to this drugs munapandanga kwenu shenzi!
This is the time you pretend to care that dam has been there for a long time that was an accident
That dam had been there since I was in highskul. Then the government says that this dam was illegal...for Al that time it has been there and no damages ever happened. It's just an accident of heavy Rains. Let's just Pray for our country
Malec Ray Wachira
Malec Ray Wachira wouh bro thanks for the positive remarks let's not be a blame game.let's just pray for their souls
Shame on WRMA - these dams have been here for a long time. I used to build dams, and actually build one down the hill. This particular dam was built against govt code (any dam over 5M deep should have had an EIA report). The institutions meant to enforce failed the citizens. The Patel family is a blessing to this area.
you are mad
Steve Michoka hey 😂 but am a she
God God if hv fall short of youf glory forgive us dear Father innocent souls are dying spare us ooh God
à
The government and the dam owners should be sued and blamed for this. They failed to protect and serve the people. We lost children in this accident,and it shouldn’t be an accident in the first place, they knew the damn was way too dangerous and didn’t forcefully shut it down.
Sorry for the loss but my question is what is the government going to do with other dams to avoid this happening in future?
Someone should go to jail... period!
may Almighty God give the family of affected strength
This was not an accident but an avoidable calamity. Building of dam is a regulated activity, regulated by who - Government. A government by the people will respond to this calamity with the force and intensity it deserves. You can not let people and property be swept away with such ease, what a mess. And, before we move on how many other water structures are improperly built by private developers out there in the Country. Again, that is the function of the government to let us know...this did not happen to the Tana River dam complex or Muiru River or Turkwell, because they were build to withstand one major flooding event in 500 years. Kenyans need to demand action.
Patel did whatever the government needs to do; trapping the rain water for use when dry. Best solution is not to drain the dams but rather put safety features on them.
It is sad to hear Matiangi call it an accident!!!! even embarrassing
Some families in murang'a county died and others left homeless due to river mathioya who should we blame....???MATIANGI SPOKE WELL MAY THEIR SOUL R.I.P
Thank u, Shiro K
All those affected need to be compensated, ...pliz don't play games on other pps lifes,all those concerned need to pay for it..
The farm management should take full responsibility
solai my home pole sana watu wangu
If the order was given, what happened to enforcement? The work was incomplete.
JAMES OKELLO probe go dont worry I wil make it good, let me finish the tapped water first.
Till we reach the killing day, killing innocent people.
I wish kenya had a president like magufuli,huyo mhindi sahizi angekuwa analia ndani ya choo,matiangi ukishindwa na making decisions please asked magufuli for guidance he will tell you the right thing to do with this matter,eeeeiiiii! kenya inchi yangu corruption itakumaliza.
What went wrong? Seriously?? Human Greed & lack of responsibility is what happened.
PATEL is to blame!!!! His negligent cost all those lives and he needs to be held responsible.
Kenyan Government agencies needs to be very serious on issues that can affect wananchi.For how long will people keep dying due to carelessness if it had been reported.
Citezens Tv I urge you to create a 3D animation how the dam bursts it's banks
Look @ these people ety feeding them bread! instead of thinking where they will sleep and fix the problem...
Kuuliza tu,mbona hii dam iko juu ya mlima?
Mr Matiangi it could have been avoided.
This is an accident and let us not criticize.
pale jamani,mungu awaonee huruma ndugn zetu,then serikali Fanya kazi zenu,tuliwatia kura mtuzaidie wanyonge sisi,wacheni kulala ushuru mnapeleka wapi?
God may you strengthen your am and rescue the victims of flood
Manfred Gungah. Vjjj
Help from God is always there bt sisi binadamu abuse it. Sasa huyu Patel was asked to stop using the dam it was illegal. Sasa wakenya wamededi cz of him. Is he even there ama ashatoroka?? Usitaje Mungu kwa mambo mahalifu kama haya.
Some families in murang'a county died and others left homeless due to river mathioya who should we blame....???
U decide who to blame, Bernard cz thas not a manmade river. The Dam is manmade so ......??? He had a duty of care thoz were his employees. Op he had insurance
Please God have mercy on our mother land Kenya
We're on our knees 4 the all wronged were done in election please 4 give us ..and keep us save from this in JESUS perfect name Amen
what a tragedy..............,
mungu tulikukosea wapi akii inocent people are no longer with us
Dam without an outlet. What is this nonsense. Matiang'i should refrain from calling it an ordinary accident ..
Oo God have mercy to our fellow kenyance where we ronged for give us.
That Idol worshiping Patel must be held responsible.
Please don't look into the matter,,arrest the dam Engineer, Nema officer who gave out the permits,,please please
Swali ni je wakati ilisemwa ibomolewe mbona aikubomolewa? Sababu yule ambaye au wale walisema ibomolewe wakati huo awakuwa wazimu. Haya yote hayangefanyika. Mazingira hayana makosa na wale wote ambao wanahusika wajibu swali. Najua watu watapoteza kazi lakini zilizobakia ugonjwa ni ule zibomolewe pia.
Hmmm..... Am not an engineer.... But dam must be with in let and out let.... Alafu hua inajengwa chini sio Kwa Mlima...
Very sad indeed! I don't think the dam holds 200million litres though! It looks much smaller. The buck stops with the Water Authorities who sleep on the job! If the order was disobeyed what further action did they take??
borrowed;
Common Causes of Failures of Dam Structures
The most common reason behind the failure of dam structures from the review taken from past studies is overtopping. The overtopping is caused due to the design of the spillway.
Causes of Failures of Dam Structures
Overtopping is a major failure that is created due to heavy floods. There are two main factors that cause the overtopping failure. One is the continuous flow that is created due to surface elevation that will exceed the complete structural elevation profile.
The second main reason is the over wash from the waves, where the surface of the water stays below the structure elevation profile. Most of the embankment dams does not have much withstanding power towards the overtopping effect. But the concrete dams will withstand this to certain level as they have strong rock foundation.
Failure of Dam due to Overtopping
Many other causes of dam failures are mentioned below:
Water Breaching
The foundation of the dam is inadequate
Piping causes erosion of the foundation
Subsidence and the movement of the foundation
Uplift from the ground and sliding of the structure
Variation in temperature unequally throughout the dam structure
Water breaching issues
Dynamite blasting in the nearby areas causing vibration to the dam structure
Seismic load action
Wave action on the structure and weak energy absorption characteristics of the structure
Higher amount of silting causing greater loads that expected during the design of the dam.
The concrete and nearby rock or the soil surface loosing shear capacity.
Causes of Failures of Earth Dam Structures
In the case of earth dam, the unique feature is that the material used for the structure is made from earth materials or the rocks that is nearby the site. This makes the structure to be heterogeneous in nature that it shows different properties for different conditions of moisture as well as internal pore pressures. This material will bring variations in the physical properties like density, shear strength and permeability.
Other primary phenomena that will create failures for the earthen dam structures are:
Inadequate spillways constructed causing overtopping issues
Piping erosion
Failure of the structure along the outlet pipes
Animals creating undermining issues on the foundation
The water will cause the clay blanket to swell. The water pressure will force the front wall of the structure
Puddle core settlement
Drainage and saturation of the drainage
Shrinkage in clay caused from droughts
Compaction not up to the desired level
Breach formed at the intake device
Slip of the upstream slope and use of material that is unsuitable
Upstream clay face subjected to sloughing
The clay blanket will be subjected to swelling due to the water. This is then forced on to the front wall.
Slope instability creating rapid draw down and slide failures
Causes of Failures of Gravity Dam Structures
Another type of dams are the gravity dams which are constructed from concrete and masonry. The major causes of failures of gravity dam structures are:
Erosion of soil near to the foundation causing settlement.
Construction joints undergoing failure
The quality of the material used is very poor
The degradation of the material due to excessive exposures.
Rock foundation subjected to horizontal shear.
The footing constructed found to be too shallow in nature. This creates scour or blowout of the foundations.
Causes of Failures in Arch Dam Structures
Another type of dam is the arch dam. This dam differs from other dams in terms of in plane stresses existing and the thrust. These factors are employed for the design of the structure in large extend. These factors are completely dependent on the soil and the conditions of the rock.
Other major reasons causing failure in arch dams are:
The structure lacks the ability to adjust with the existence of the slip plane. This instability of the structure may not be identified in the soil investigation.
Penstock vibration resulting in cracks on the structure.
Inadequate grouting action of the contraction joints causing cracks in the structure.
Causes of Failures in Buttress Dam Structures
Another type of dam is the buttress dam. This dam is unique in the case that the horizontal forces are transferred to the rock foundation. This is carried out by means of a vertical component of the water pressure. This is the force that is analyzed for the sliding and overturning failure of the dam structure. The main reasons behind the damage of these structures are:
Alternate freeze and thaw cycles undergone by the abutments will cause frost damage.
Masonry bases that are constructed poorly for multiple set of concrete dams causing failure of the concrete masonry joints
Abutments subjected to cracking
Permeability in concrete or formation of porous concrete
No one should be bramed it was just an accident????rather than pointing figures or asking who"s fault just help the people who were affected!!
Accident?????You should resign-Matiang'.Very sad.Poor kenyans lives are no more!!!Corrupt government serves wananchi in a corrupt manner.Bure kabisa.
Poleni sana
nature is paying back. never mess with mother nature
And then the Senator, like our American political sidebusters, why now? Folks are dead and thousands are homeless and many are missing. Why now, and why not before this man-induced disaster occured? Because they collectively (public sector) government, didn't care at all. Brothers and Sisters, file a class-action lawsuit for public neglegence against liability claims of government actions; which are not exempt from legal action, but rarely filed on behalf of victems of public gross neglect.
Would you rather she just kept quiet now? To what end? That is the purpose of our elected leadership, to make commentary on behalf of everyone else because we all cannot be there to do it.
😨😨....when are the Engineers going to be left to do their work freely?? Such could have been avoided were it not for Power
Ati “Ordinary Accident”! Enough said!! 😱😱
Why such a big dam in private property
Now all the cockroaches are crawling out of the sewer looking for whom to blame. It is too late to pretend. People have died. Property has been lost. Let us look at the remaining ones and ensure they are safe. Let us find ways of taking care of those that are left. May God keep alleviate the sorrow of those that have been bereaved and have lost property.
DP ruto said devil is a very bad man. Yaani shetani aligojea usiku watu walale ndio awabebe na maji?? So sad, rip
Don't you think you're being unfair to the devil by imposing responsibility for every tragedy happening under the sun? Blame the nature or human folly!
spare us your wrath LORD
In Kenya money talks😓
Matiangi this is no ordinary accident...people are dead and this is man made disaster
God have mercy on our country
Damn painful n sad
a dam should be built on low land area not a raised topography what a confused engineers built this killer dams?
The tears of the victims families have been wiped. They will receive compensation and will be able to rebuild their lives
They are already saying it could have been protected ,what are you saying Matiangi,another protection you are doing to the goons
😣😣😣oooh God ...
When populations exceed the productivity of the land shit happens. In both first and third world countries.
My God, now blame games. If the order was given, who was to enforce It? All to Jesus I surrender.
I wonder, always same complaint especially when lives are lost. why cant there be integrity. If proper channels were followed there would have been tragedies we are seeing.
All is in God's hand.Hawai volcano has erupted who do we blame. We have to pray to God it's in His Hands and all this happens coz of our sins.
They had asked? like seriously its more take 100 CATs and demolish it
In Kenya only rich can talk.. So sina la kusema.. Wacha matiang'i.. Even uhuru can't arrest that patel u r talking.
Did you just say 200 million cubic meters?... The dam cannot be that big.
YES this is simply 200m litres water capacity...the depth of the dam was 30m
It cannot be.. 1m³=1000L.. So just translate the said capacity into litres and get the figure.. If he said the capacity is in litres tungeelewa.
yes true i agree
I had that too from Waihiga and sat down on my computer to put it to perspective. Assuming a 30 m high dam, the surface area (plan) translates to 6.7 million square meters or 6.7 square kilometer (or 1647 acres yet he further says the farm is 3000 acres in total which in proportion does not add up). Assuming a square shape, this is a whooping 2.58 Km by 2.58 Km. From the aerial view, definitely this CANNOT be true. I would believe if he meant 200 million liters
@patrick,..the plane s high up so it might be correct..seems tinny but can hold up to that when full..
Seven dams hello!
mwendapoleee yaa seven more
May God Ave mercy on us
Wooi rip
Ordinary accident when more than 30 ppl are dead?
very sad news
Sad
oh God why forgive us
KENYA KENYA KENYA KENYA finger prints. Is there any thing new about "KENYAN DISASTERS"? In a few weeks time this will be forgotten until the next disaster.
Mr Patel must be in jail by now.
amefanya nini? is he the one aliwachilia maji itoke
shity blames...even here in nairobi buildings have fallen and nothing is being done....
we are not just ready for anything neither are our leaders responsible
It's simply murder.
Thats an accident,then if its patel and demolishing is best reason then why salgaa black sport exist,demolish and give another plan B.
Ohh may there soul rip but....we dont have to patel alikuwa ame employ wakenya in his....... farm but thing are turning worse....since january 2018 till today as i can see on youtube woooiii we have to Repent this week lava burst in Hawaii ikafuga barabara ika destroy a lot of house sasa hao wata blame nani ......Heri tu Kumrudia Mungu kwa Tomba na utakatifu..... Time has change ... Messiah is Coming
gladys karaya .
Dear ....how long will u disobey God plz repent your sins....
to me i look at it diffirent
END TIMES.. MATHEW 24.. THE DISTRESS PRIOR TO THE COMING OF THE MESSIAH
Tano tena
That matiangi is foolish ever
Msando...
Clouds pregnant with rain
Shika yeye, lazima alihongana. Does he live there ama jst our poor Kenyans?? Useless muhindi
Pray and seek for help from God than thinking useless things
Mary Mutua You are the sheeple to be used during elections
Black steel, used by who?? Call a spade a spade not a big spoon. Ameuwa wakenya na munamtetea?? What kinda pple r u?? C'mon.
sajid esmail
Msimsingizie Mungu kwa makosa yenyu wenyewe!
sajid esmail
Msimsingizie Mungu kwa makosa yenyu wenyewe!
Can't mess with nature
This was not nature, this is man made disaster - This is wages of CORRUPTION
Kenyans repend
euro
oh God why forgive us
very sad news
Sad