Testing questionable LiPo Battery Charger Schematics I found on the internet!

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 26 июн 2024
  • Altium Designer: altium.com/yt/greatscott!
    Previous video: • Can my $15 DIY AC/DC C...
    AC VS DC video: • AC VS DC - Pain Test (...
    How dangerous are LiPo Batteries video: • How dangerous are LiPo...
    Facebook: / greatscottlab
    Twitter: / greatscottlab
    Support me for more videos: www.patreon.com/GreatScott?ty=h
    You can get some decent LiPo chargers here (affiliate links):
    www.elektor.com/diy-lipo-supe...
    s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_AM68Dj
    s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_A8nfZn
    Websites which were shown in the video:
    cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datashe...
    sites.google.com/site/donutsc...
    www.circuitstoday.com/lipo-ba...
    www.tp4056.com/d/tp4056.pdf
    www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/bq2...
    www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lm3...
    In this episode of testing circuits I found on the internet I will be having a look at LiPo battery charger schematics. I will build up 2 very simple circuits which claim to charge a LiPo battery and test whether they can truly do that. One circuit is based around an LM317 adjustable regulator while the other one is based around an Op-Amp. I will show you the flaws of those simple design and while I am at it also show you my own super simple, very inefficient but safe LiPo charger. Let's get started!
    Thanks to Altium for sponsoring this video.
    Music:
    2011 Lookalike by Bartlebeats
    0:00 LiPo Battery charging in general
    1:45 Intro
    2:25 How to properly charge a LiPo battery
    3:56 Testing circuit 1 (LM317)
    7:58 Testing circuit 2 (OpAmp)
    10:20 Making my own LiPo charger (CC/CV)
    11:49 Verdict
  • НаукаНаука

Комментарии • 462

  • @nothingtoseehere4026
    @nothingtoseehere4026 3 года назад +143

    "Hold my beer, while I draw it up". Love the channel.

  • @satviksharma1146
    @satviksharma1146 3 года назад +99

    I am going to love this series!!

  • @Asu01
    @Asu01 3 года назад +191

    GreatScott! "Which of these schematics should I pick?"
    Donut Science: *exists*
    GreatScott! "Donut Science it is!"

  • @jfk4229
    @jfk4229 3 года назад +64

    I find it kinda odd that Altium Designer gets marketed to makers. Like 95% can't afford it anyway!

    • @liquidsonly
      @liquidsonly 3 года назад +13

      99%

    • @luizdanielsantos
      @luizdanielsantos 3 года назад +13

      99.9995%

    • @daanb7894
      @daanb7894 2 года назад +17

      Right, even for work I design PCBs occasionally and I thought I'd try Altium instead of Fusion 360 but then I saw it was around 3500 per year and I was like nope. Now the Altium salesman won't leave me alone and keeps calling my work.

  • @navidmafi
    @navidmafi 3 года назад +48

    wow i was waiting for another video from "found on the internet" series. Great video!

    • @greatscottlab
      @greatscottlab  3 года назад +20

      Glad you liked it! There will hopefully be more episodes.

    • @ayman6516
      @ayman6516 2 года назад +1

      I'll hold your beer if you made more

  • @fiordhraoi1
    @fiordhraoi1 3 года назад +44

    I appreciate this, especially as a novice. It seems like the bane of all of my projects is trying to fit in Lipo charging/protection boards + a boost/buck converter, so I can understand the temptation to try to find an alternate approach. The fact that I am looking at making wearable things minimizes that temptation to move away from safety, though. :)

    • @mr.meticulous1241
      @mr.meticulous1241 3 года назад +2

      Literally! I would love to portablize so many projects but I always get tripped over "simple" power circuitry like this, worrying about charging currents and battery heat, etc.

  • @Eagle-md6ku
    @Eagle-md6ku 2 года назад

    Please do more of this!!! Totally love these videos! You're sense of humor comes out and makes the video very fun to watch

  • @jacobwigent1931
    @jacobwigent1931 3 года назад +2

    Love the channel! I’ve been waiting for this video today!

  • @KamranKhan-co6ox
    @KamranKhan-co6ox 3 года назад +23

    Scott can you please make one such video for audio amplifier circuits found on the internet?

    • @CircuitCreator
      @CircuitCreator 2 года назад

      Which kind of amplifier you are looking for

    • @KamranKhan-co6ox
      @KamranKhan-co6ox 2 года назад

      @@CircuitCreator any audio amplifier bro...from a simple pre-amp to multi-stage and class A, AB, etc. There're tons of amp circuits you can find on the internet

  • @sunilkulkarni4426
    @sunilkulkarni4426 3 года назад +15

    WAITING FOR GREAT SCOTT TO UPLOAD AND HERE WE GO!!!!

  • @Freenormable
    @Freenormable 6 месяцев назад

    You sir are my favorite souce for information and learning. Thank you for your time.

  • @michellepowell1956
    @michellepowell1956 3 года назад +5

    "Hold my Beer while I ....." Love it!

  • @Kyuunex
    @Kyuunex 3 года назад +10

    Meanwhile ebay sellers: **wiring the USB plug directly to the battery**

    • @adlerweb
      @adlerweb 3 года назад +1

      Ah - they have internal protection for a reason, right? And noone would ever remove it to save money, RIIIIGHT?

    • @Kyuunex
      @Kyuunex 3 года назад

      @@adlerweb at least some flashlights that charge via USB are like that. they also come with a cheap 18650 that probability has no protection.

    • @adlerweb
      @adlerweb 3 года назад +2

      @@Kyuunex Well, an overcharged 18650 also produces light, so it's a win-win, right? :D

    • @caffeinatedinsanity2324
      @caffeinatedinsanity2324 2 года назад

      I never knew negligent batterycide was a legal thing. Turn rechargeable batteries into disposable ones :)

  • @SirDella
    @SirDella 3 года назад +3

    I'm glad the lovely tp4056 module exists, I'm using one as I watch the video

    • @prte100
      @prte100 3 года назад +1

      Im so happy about their existence, made in china, but works perfect and for less then 1$ from china, quiet enough and good for every battery project.

  • @smithperks3313
    @smithperks3313 3 года назад

    Just addicted to Great Scott, I have missed your videos,thanks for this,,,Masterpiece

  • @Gold63Beast
    @Gold63Beast 3 года назад

    Okay Scott, this is an AWESOME VIDEO!!!! GREAT TOPIC, GREAT EXPLAINATION, overall GREAT JOB!! Very informative. Right on point Scott.

  • @prisedeterre1356
    @prisedeterre1356 3 года назад +1

    This series really makes my day !
    What about some high voltage circuits you find on Google images next time ?

  • @yigitsubutay
    @yigitsubutay 2 года назад +1

    Examining ccts, making some improvements this concept is very helpful for beginners and college students. I hope you continue this series. Thankss

  • @ThriftyToolShed
    @ThriftyToolShed 2 года назад

    Awesome video. Thanks for sharing!

  • @vidulabeywickrama7852
    @vidulabeywickrama7852 3 года назад

    The videos just keep getting better. The only down side to ur vids are that we cant stop watching. Very great content.

  • @slappyrats
    @slappyrats Год назад

    Man your videos are so informational! Great content ❤️😁

  • @princebanini
    @princebanini 3 года назад +2

    It is always most important to understand how a circuit works before using it. That was cool

  • @Boogie_the_cat
    @Boogie_the_cat Год назад

    I really appreciate this topic.
    The fire with lipo batteries is bad enough, but the huge amounts of toxic smoke they produce is another huge danger.
    I see a lot of youtubers treating lipo batteries very casually, using very dodgy practices and not taking the risk seriously.
    i have firsthand experience with a lipo battery fire. thank goodness, it occurred outside (due to the smoke) but wasn't near flammable vegetation.

  • @felixbrandau4751
    @felixbrandau4751 2 года назад

    I learned so much thank you
    And I love the beautiful diagrams!

  • @jj74qformerlyjailbreak3
    @jj74qformerlyjailbreak3 3 года назад

    Great Scott
    Love your work.
    Glad to see a new vid.

  • @blanana_m
    @blanana_m 3 года назад +33

    Everytime I circuits built without a board, it makes me nervous as hell
    one wire shorts and the whole thing just blows up

    • @geovani60624
      @geovani60624 3 года назад +6

      nah, everything used to be like that in the old days

    • @stevebabiak6997
      @stevebabiak6997 3 года назад +5

      @@geovani60624 - and built like that in metal chassis. For those too young to understand, vacuum tube devices like TVs and radios were built like that in production a long time ago.

    • @legominimovieproductions
      @legominimovieproductions 3 года назад +1

      Built an 4x 18650 charger once without much knowledge, powered by the 5v rail of 350W atx psu😅 well the diode i had in the setup obviously was overloaded by the factor 4, then the diode cracked, the springs of the 18650 holders began glowing and it was a total desaster with 4 half charged 18650 cells😂

    • @keithking1985
      @keithking1985 3 года назад +1

      @@legominimovieproductions ITS ALWAYS THAT ONE LITTLE THING YOU OVER LOOK THAT F's IT ON YA!

    • @1Hippo
      @1Hippo 3 года назад +2

      Isn't that the fun of it?

  • @avejst
    @avejst 2 года назад

    great project 👍😀
    thanks for sharing your experience with all of us 👍😀

  • @nixxonnor
    @nixxonnor 2 года назад

    Nice video that adds to people's understanding of how stuff works :D

  • @inceptsquad9516
    @inceptsquad9516 3 года назад +2

    This video type is an amazing idea hope to see more in the future

  • @stalindsouza9486
    @stalindsouza9486 3 года назад +1

    Amazing video with great explanations sir😍

  • @Bhavesh_g20
    @Bhavesh_g20 3 года назад +1

    Waited for you to upload a video
    I went out of my room and when I came back I saw my laptop giving me notification of your video
    Was very excited for video
    And the video completed its expectation correctly :)

  • @newburypi
    @newburypi 3 года назад

    Really like this type of video. Thank you, and well done.

  • @Katupiry
    @Katupiry 2 года назад +3

    With a single extra resistor on your Comparator charger setup, you can create hystheresis and end the oscillations.
    Usually CV charging stages inside dedicated IC's are implemented in a similar way inside the chip dye

  • @anuragmahajan5919
    @anuragmahajan5919 3 года назад +1

    Awesome video, waiting for another episode of, "Testing circuits I found on the internet".

  • @pcbdesign819
    @pcbdesign819 2 года назад

    It's great video, i really like the way you do it.

  • @Kl1Ainti
    @Kl1Ainti 3 года назад

    I love this series, keep it up!

  • @Somgosomgo
    @Somgosomgo 2 года назад

    Glad to see you switched over to Altium. I use it at work. Can't see myself ever going back to OrCAD or anything else.

  • @sushantadaki6212
    @sushantadaki6212 3 года назад

    I would definitely love this series I personally like it a lot..

  • @jdpantoja442
    @jdpantoja442 3 года назад

    Very inspirational video, thanks Scotty!

  • @fajakbar1851
    @fajakbar1851 3 года назад

    Nice! I really love this, maybe you can test circuit like overcharge and overdischarge. Overall, good job!

  • @TheMechanicGamerVids
    @TheMechanicGamerVids 3 года назад

    I really like this series 👍 good work

  • @niar491
    @niar491 2 года назад

    This series is great :)

  • @melplishka5978
    @melplishka5978 3 года назад

    Good one Scott ty

  • @clems6989
    @clems6989 2 года назад

    Waiting on next video in this series.....
    BTW, I think this is a great !

  • @Casperdroid5
    @Casperdroid5 3 года назад

    Very interresting! Thank you!

  • @allasayegh1411
    @allasayegh1411 3 года назад +1

    great as always

  • @m.s.m8918
    @m.s.m8918 3 года назад

    Love this series!

  • @Johennessy
    @Johennessy 3 года назад

    Sehr cooles Video. Danke.

  • @Car_Ram_Rod
    @Car_Ram_Rod 3 года назад

    I love this series!

    • @blackred5155
      @blackred5155 3 года назад

      Obat gigi yang murah, apa yah?

  • @thekaiser4333
    @thekaiser4333 2 года назад

    Testing questionable Schematics found on the internet!
    That's a great idea!

  • @diy-fun509
    @diy-fun509 3 года назад

    Love you man ❤️. A true engineer.

  • @harrison8021
    @harrison8021 2 года назад

    Ah...the sarcasm
    This will be an awesome series 💥

  • @bundokz1997
    @bundokz1997 3 года назад

    I can use this to charge my 18650 cells laying around here. Nice video as always

  • @PaintmanJohn
    @PaintmanJohn 2 года назад +1

    Dead Bug style would be better than all those parts suspended in MID AIR. I like to build ONE OFF designs without a breadboard. Simply mount your biggest parts that will support others to a piece of perf board , or even a sheet of plastic. I have used Double Sided tape, hot melt glue, Super Glue, NYLON nut & bolt hardware, and even just solder to hold parts to a copper sheet. Also makes a great RF shield. Others have used a piece of wood or GLASS to support parts, as well as insulate them. Some groups even get together for "UGLY CIRCUIT" CONTESTS ! Any takers ?

  • @JawadAhmadsahibzada
    @JawadAhmadsahibzada 3 года назад +1

    Great 👍🏼 Scott !!!

  • @electronic7979
    @electronic7979 3 года назад +1

    Helpful video. İ like it

  • @dodutils
    @dodutils 3 года назад

    As usual excellent, I do have a question when you use your multimeter in current meter mode do it change the voltage as such multimeter may uses shunt resistor method.

  • @nistakmahmud
    @nistakmahmud 3 года назад

    Best series....... Love from Bangladesh

  • @vitruzicka7542
    @vitruzicka7542 3 года назад +9

    You should consider changing the name of the series to: Anyway, I went on the internet and I found this:

  • @MoisesCaster
    @MoisesCaster 3 года назад

    Please make more videos like this one.

  • @fixnreview
    @fixnreview 3 года назад

    Watching from Ormoc City Philippines

  • @chrisellingson123
    @chrisellingson123 Год назад +1

    I was going to say working with lithium is more nerve-racking compared to mains supply. 😂
    These are missing an important feature; charge termination based on the cells specified termination current. If left in CV the cell will heat up, overcharge and swell/pop a CID.

  • @edvardfranke
    @edvardfranke 2 года назад

    Love it!

  • @fabianrudzewski9027
    @fabianrudzewski9027 3 года назад +1

    Those lipo batteries should have a charge C rating printed somewhere. You get the max charge current by multiplying with the capacity.

  • @rp1570
    @rp1570 3 года назад +2

    Love u videos of 'circuits I found on the internet '

  • @keithking1985
    @keithking1985 3 года назад

    waaheeyy. the two LM317 circuit would have been the way i would have solved it.. its great when you see that your actually learning this stuff. : ) PLEASE DO MORE VIDEOS LIKE THIS ON CIRCUITS YOU FIND ONLINE..
    p.s. anyone who wants to know which to put 1st when making a CC/CV circuit with 2 LM317's you always put the CC one 1st & not the other way around..... CLASS BLOODY VIDEO BUDDY.. 10 THUMBS UP. ; )

  • @Kevin-xw1eo
    @Kevin-xw1eo 3 года назад

    DYI or buy suggestion. Scoreboard for a ping pong table. Most that I've seen are either just flip boards or like $200+ units. I feel like 2 buttons, an LED display, an Arduino, and some holes drilled in a table could be had for less than $50 and an afternoon.

  • @kyhldk
    @kyhldk 3 года назад

    One of your better videos🙂👌👍

  • @ott0dott0
    @ott0dott0 2 года назад +1

    Hey GreattScott! I was wondering if you can review some Google circuits about temperature regulation for a soldering iron. Thanks, love u !

  • @sudheerkumar5966
    @sudheerkumar5966 3 года назад

    Very good sir 🙏🙏

  • @DoctorX17
    @DoctorX17 2 года назад +1

    Personally I just go for cheap little charging boards that use a LiPo charging IC, which usually you can just integrate into a design if you get to the PCB stage

  • @Leroys_Stuff
    @Leroys_Stuff 3 года назад +1

    The sketchy circuits I found on the inter webs is the best.

  • @rpeetz
    @rpeetz 3 года назад +1

    Those multi batteries chargers are expensive but it is worth, easily adjustable charging current, multi cell lithium battery charging feature, not to mention the presets for various types of batteries.

  • @francescobattaglia5322
    @francescobattaglia5322 2 года назад

    Thanks!!!!

  • @akhurash
    @akhurash 3 года назад +2

    Great video. With how cheap components are now a days (well I guess before COVID), it’s safer and easier to just go with a charger IC/module.

    • @navidmafi
      @navidmafi 3 года назад

      wait how tf this comment is from a week ago. i guess the video was private

    • @zzlg
      @zzlg 3 года назад

      @@navidmafi he's a patreon member

  • @Delwin_Cardozo_27
    @Delwin_Cardozo_27 3 года назад +5

    It's better to buy a branded and high quality charger for such lipo batteries 🔋. Thanks 👍

  • @AgentWaltonSimons
    @AgentWaltonSimons 2 года назад

    Top tip I learnt from Big Clive: if you're messing with LiPo batteries, the best piece of equipment to have to hand is an Explosion Containment Pie Dish

  • @ppsps5728
    @ppsps5728 2 года назад

    Even though I do more software that electronics , feed by electronics loving brain mainly through RUclips channels like yours.. Keep up your great work and nice explainations.. A small request from my end .. SW radio and Plasma ball .. Please add to your list ..

  • @sebastiannobody1142
    @sebastiannobody1142 2 года назад +1

    As you have a common model rc lipo you can charge them with one 1C (600 mAh). Better ones are also rated up to 4C. But this could reduce their life span.

  • @oakkar7
    @oakkar7 2 года назад

    Simple and clear as usual. Can you kindly recomnend or test any simple lipo low voltage cut off circuit with only discrete components? Most cheapo lipo charger and bms module seem didn't support low voltage protection.

  • @antkoos
    @antkoos 2 года назад +1

    I think there is a schematic with a lm317 where you don't need to use 2 IC's, just one could regulate the voltage and keep a constant current

  • @smeducare6858
    @smeducare6858 3 года назад

    You are Great!!!

  • @pascalvonrotz6555
    @pascalvonrotz6555 3 года назад +1

    I love this sort of video ver nice

  • @KC-yk5xe
    @KC-yk5xe 3 года назад

    I charge my drone lipo at 2c with temp probe going to the charger, and i usually do 1c on lipo and .5c on liion (when doing it safely?)
    Btw great vid as always

  • @melplishka5978
    @melplishka5978 3 года назад

    Funny thing I used a 12v battery charger one and needed to modify a bit for added safety lol but wasn’t too bad , even efficiency was pretty good lol

  • @BobsEVGarage
    @BobsEVGarage 3 года назад

    For anyone curious about how the 1.2 ohm current limiting resistor only allows 1 amp, with a voltage of 4.2 volts, it is because in this case, the voltage of the battery, effectively cancels out some of the voltage across the resistor! If the battery is at 3.7 volts, and charger at 4.2, the actual voltage across the resistor is (4.2 - 3.7) 1.5v, thus the ~1 amp draw.

  • @Xe142n
    @Xe142n 2 года назад

    What a gut series

  • @rubabmubarrat
    @rubabmubarrat 3 года назад

    well explained

  • @TiagoDdA
    @TiagoDdA 3 года назад

    Scott, LiPO batteries, specialy Tattu bateries, can be charged with at least 1C, some of them can reach 2 or 3C

  • @user-ui9ze3xr9q
    @user-ui9ze3xr9q 2 года назад

    Look great :)

  • @RoyalTech_2024
    @RoyalTech_2024 3 года назад +1

    Hi Great Scott, any scope for a MIDI synthesizer project?

  • @norm1124
    @norm1124 Месяц назад

    Danke 🙏

  • @iamdarkyoshi
    @iamdarkyoshi 3 года назад +12

    Isn't an "anti trickle charge" cutoff an important part of lithium charging? I thought that leaving them on a CV source for a while can cause issues, which is why the tp4056 shuts off once it decides the battery is charged

    • @eDoc2020
      @eDoc2020 3 года назад

      Yes, at least if you use a constant 4.2v. If you use a lower cutoff voltage it might be okay.

  • @GODAXEN
    @GODAXEN 3 года назад

    I made one using the L200C instead of the LM317, is a 5 pin TO220 voltage¤t regulator lamentably if I'm not wrong nowdays is considered obsolete and possibly also out of production.

  • @iuryave
    @iuryave 3 года назад

    "Hold my beer " says the german. Stereotype alert! hahahaha

  • @pavelperina7629
    @pavelperina7629 2 месяца назад

    I was thinking about something maybe even more crazy - capacitor that is charged by PWM (up to 10mA limited by resistor) from MCU and discharged via resistor and also connected to gate of mosfet. Then monitoring current and voltage on battery via ADC inputs and controlling and regulating PWM->Mosfet gate voltage accordingly.

  • @pistonsjem
    @pistonsjem 2 года назад +1

    USB Li ion battery charges are cheap as hell online, anyone who DIY's a charger is crazy!!!

  • @Sylvan_dB
    @Sylvan_dB 3 года назад +1

    The little tp4056 modules are great functionality, especially for the price. Reasons to not use one:
    * need to charge a different lithium chemistry not to 4.2v (e.g. LiFePO4 to 3.6v)
    * need to charge a multi-cell series battery (tp4056 modules are not isolated so cannot trivially use one per cell without unwiring the battery)
    * need more than 1amp output current (can use more than one in parallel if your 5v supply can supply suitable current)
    * don't have one, and do have a bunch of other components (time to buy some now to keep in stock)

    • @ludsonr7428
      @ludsonr7428 2 года назад

      I use isolated power sources for each tp4056 to charge multicells

  • @rickpontificates3406
    @rickpontificates3406 2 года назад

    “Where’s the KABOOM? There’s supposed to be a KABOOM!” -Marvin the Martian

  • @msmith2961
    @msmith2961 3 года назад +1

    "Hold my beer" 😁