Why We Low Bar Squat | Starting Strength Radio #7

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  • Опубликовано: 5 фев 2025
  • Rip goes in-depth and explains why the low bar squat uses the most muscle mass over the longest effective range of motion and is therefore is the preferred squat for getting strong.
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Комментарии • 382

  • @SidOwsley
    @SidOwsley 3 года назад +42

    Pointing my toes out made a huge difference in my squat. I've had the "pleasure" of experiencing that groin injury Mr. Rippetoe mentioned and believe me you don't want to experience that. Pointing my toes out also helped a lot with getting rid of the knee pain. Thank you, Mr. Rippeptoe!

    • @TheNorthy
      @TheNorthy 9 месяцев назад +1

      Adding a timestamp: 47:23

  • @DrCastanet
    @DrCastanet 5 лет назад +65

    I went to Rip's seminar in Texas. It was well worth it. He's making a great contribution to weight training, and the mechanical analysis of the various lifts is invaluable.

    • @dragonchr15
      @dragonchr15 4 года назад +6

      So did i. I was not a low bar squat fan until i went to the seminar and had rip and his coaches critique my form, i am a convert.
      The low bar squat has also helped my running.

    • @BryonLape
      @BryonLape 4 года назад

      I went to the Self-Sufficient Lifter seminar last August. Well worth it.

    • @panos_is_sleepy6096
      @panos_is_sleepy6096 3 года назад

      @@dragonchr15 How is that? I am studying the sector of personal training and I'm doing a project on the low bar squat. Last week we had someone present theirs which was about a Crossfit episode on Starting Strength Radio. They said that Mark claimed that someone who lifts and also runs is a better runner than someone who doesn't lift or something along those lines.
      I would appreciate it if you could explain to me (in simple words, I don't want to take too much of your time) how the low bar squat helped with your running :)

    • @eclipsez0r
      @eclipsez0r 3 года назад +4

      @@panos_is_sleepy6096 Running sucks

    • @jeffriggins9106
      @jeffriggins9106 3 года назад +2

      @@eclipsez0r got em

  • @qwertybase
    @qwertybase 4 года назад +35

    Never been really able to Squat, until learning how to low bar Squat. Big difference 👍 Thank You for your expertise 💪

  • @charlesfisher3983
    @charlesfisher3983 5 лет назад +342

    Rip didn't have the time to learn how to edit "Starting Strength Radio" into the video so he just painted it on the wall.

  • @MrTrenttness
    @MrTrenttness 5 лет назад +51

    This has been really enjoyable. Listening to a professional with decades of experience describe at length, the reasoning why his understanding is where it is, about a very particular topic.Thanks Rip!

    • @eclipsez0r
      @eclipsez0r 3 года назад +1

      But they cover this in 1 small segment of 1 class at university not lol

  • @smashedguitarist
    @smashedguitarist 2 года назад +16

    I went to Rip's gym late one night and caught him doing barbell curls. That is the secret to his true strength

    • @ericlarkins
      @ericlarkins Год назад

      Rofl!!!

    • @Cube_Ernator1077
      @Cube_Ernator1077 Год назад

      Arm curls help in the power clean, or didn't you know that?

    • @gsquared2394
      @gsquared2394 10 месяцев назад

      Your arms SHOULD contribute very little in the clean, arm pulls are inefficient

    • @caesinpoint
      @caesinpoint 3 месяца назад

      "arm drahv"

  • @harry554
    @harry554 3 месяца назад

    Toes out, look down, low bar, .5-1.5inch below parallel. Great podcast and explanation on how to properly squat

  • @lamrof
    @lamrof 2 года назад +1

    I saw a video here in RUclips called "How to Squat Properly: Anatomical Analysis". Makes everything clear to watch that first and then listen to this explanation in this video.

  • @edmulhearn8713
    @edmulhearn8713 5 лет назад +8

    Thank you Mr Rippetoe for your guidance regarding proper form while squatting. I am increasing resistance at a rate of 5lbs per week. Recently I have been getting warning sensations from my knees. After watching and listening to your advice earlier today I went to the gym, added my 5lbs and kept my knees angled out. My knees followed the angle of my feet on the way down and up. There is no doubt in my mind (and my knees) that you saved me a load of pain. Thanks again!!

    • @blickluke
      @blickluke 3 года назад

      I find wearing a flat shoe with wide toebox, and being mindful of pushing my big to metatarsal into the ground and cresting a strong arch in my foot whilst also doing what you just said, fixes that issue 100%

  • @iamesko
    @iamesko 5 лет назад +15

    Thanks for your time, great information. Have been low-bar squatting for years because of your book. Power Cleans are truth.

  • @rero360
    @rero360 4 года назад +6

    Been working out semi regularly for the last five years with a year and half break when my son was born. I have a jacked up lower back, compression fractured vertebrae, bulging discs and arthritis (20 years combat arms) doing high bar squat I only ever got up to 235.
    Did low bar squat for the first time tonight and did 5x5 at 175 and it felt really good, need to keep focus on keeping my elbows up and back but overall liked it a lot more than high bar.

    • @eclipsez0r
      @eclipsez0r 3 года назад +5

      That's not the program 🥲

  • @DrCastanet
    @DrCastanet 5 лет назад +17

    Looking down was an ingenious insight by Rip. If you look forward, your visual target, or spine, will move during the movement. And either of those, will provide a disorienting input to balance. Go Rip.

  • @AngelPuntero
    @AngelPuntero 5 лет назад +11

    This is the episode we have been waiting for since #1

  • @griffdog141
    @griffdog141 3 года назад +2

    BEAUTIFUL DEPTH

  • @jedi77palmer
    @jedi77palmer 5 лет назад +35

    I enjoy looking at the wall behind Rip

  • @ManuelVCano
    @ManuelVCano 5 лет назад +68

    I front squat because I want to get better at front squats. Therefore it benefits me. My opinion doesn't mean anything but there it is. I'll add that I love the starting strength literature.

    • @roywrather1201
      @roywrather1201 5 лет назад +2

      why? not smartass question. I just dont know.

    • @copeenthuisiast5453
      @copeenthuisiast5453 4 года назад +1

      @@roywrather1201 he might be an olympic lifter. Or maybe just prefers front squats

    • @eclipsez0r
      @eclipsez0r 3 года назад +1

      You do what's right, not what you want to do 🙃

  • @TheJanno56
    @TheJanno56 5 лет назад +10

    Didn't know there is so much to talk about regarding squatting. Really good stuff, thanks for that!

  • @thefox1703
    @thefox1703 3 года назад +3

    This is an outstanding lecture on the mechanics of the squat!

  • @balasaravanan500
    @balasaravanan500 2 года назад

    This lecture needs to be trending right now. Much more love for Rip 🎉

  • @josearamirez4494
    @josearamirez4494 5 лет назад +23

    That shirt!!! Bill Starr!!!💪

  • @theotherJohn81
    @theotherJohn81 4 года назад +2

    Very cool. I will have to practice low bar squats. Thank you for the education.

  • @robdixson196
    @robdixson196 4 года назад +13

    Speaking of comfort, low bar is super comfortable...compared to having my lanky self falling over backwards attempting a high bar squat.

  • @822508
    @822508 4 месяца назад

    Thank you, Rip.

  • @bevanmottram20
    @bevanmottram20 11 месяцев назад +1

    Master class 🙏🏻

  • @jamescicalese4737
    @jamescicalese4737 3 года назад +1

    The excitement with which he said, "take a deeper dive into the squat." I'm still shaking with emotion.

  • @ggrthemostgodless8713
    @ggrthemostgodless8713 4 года назад +12

    The first ten minutes of this is pure gold... I have tried over and over and over to explain in many different ways these simple concepts and how they interrelate to each other to the "trainer" at my gym and he never gets it, like most trainers have a lower IQ than average or something.
    I heard this trainer LAST WEEK telling a young kid of about 17, that it was NOT good to add weight to the bar, and that it wouldn't feel good anyhow, and for what anyway, does he want to be sore or hurt his back... some two days later he was trying to sell him this "especial protein that was better than other proteins", and some other pills he sells to this kids, because as much as he tries to tell them that my 405 to 455 pounds of weight on the bar is NOT good for them, as he looks directly at me and tries like hell to make me look like I am the one who doesn't know what I'm doing, these kids still WANT TO lift heavy and get big and muscular, but he tells them they can accomplish that with his "especial" protein and pills. He actually told one of the kids to start or he should taking shots of testosterone if he ever wanted to grow, which he would sell to him of course... that shit pisses me so much it takes all my will to not interfere, because this asshole is married to the owner sister and when I tried to tell him low key, he said just concentrate on YOUR thing and let him train the rest, like this asshole trainer has them hypnotised or something, he can do no wrong. I wonder what else I can do but...

    • @DanteLikesRock
      @DanteLikesRock 3 года назад

      Damn

    • @SXLLXNBXE
      @SXLLXNBXE 2 года назад

      what.the.fuck. im glad i dont go to public gyms

    • @ggrthemostgodless8713
      @ggrthemostgodless8713 2 года назад +1

      @@SXLLXNBXE
      Oh my man, that's not the half of it of what I've seen and heard these trainers do and say to TEENAGERS.
      If anyone of these kids challenges him, he starts to isolate him from the other kids and mocking him and all that, that shit doesn't work with me of course, but with kids it does... the owner must know this is going on, so wither he gets a cut of it or something. Hell, the trainer or "coach" as he likes them to call him, still tells them NOT to go all the way down of they will fuck their knees up... I still don't get why these kids admire him so much or why they follow him so much, I mean, they see the EVIDENCE of the weights on the bar, so WTF...
      Good luck.

    • @sunnygirl9691
      @sunnygirl9691 10 месяцев назад

      You sound like a f-ing coward. You can deal with this problem.

  • @jakehahn2457
    @jakehahn2457 4 года назад +2

    This much info for free is incredible 👍🏼

  • @mianahmad12
    @mianahmad12 5 лет назад +4

    Thank you RIP. Your are the best. Great video. Most logical explanation for the reasons and advantages of low bar squat.

  • @haczabim
    @haczabim 4 года назад +2

    35:54 Gotta love this man

  • @mirodaros
    @mirodaros 4 года назад +1

    This video is so dense to me! I´ve finally had some patience to pay atention and now I get it.. perhaps..

  • @fsmoura
    @fsmoura 5 лет назад +99

    Hwen I beat off to this, hwat grip should I use? Low, or high?

    • @Fortress333
      @Fortress333 5 лет назад +26

      For general pleasure, use a medium grip. When competing, pause at the bottom. Drink a gallon of protein reinforced with zinc each day.

    • @borgusmaximus
      @borgusmaximus 5 лет назад +26

      2 inches inside the nuurl, hook grip ohnly. Invoohlve your thuumb.

    • @Jason-bg7jc
      @Jason-bg7jc 5 лет назад +3

      Straps or nah?

    • @icywolf9312
      @icywolf9312 5 лет назад +3

      Utilize a hook grip to maximize the grip.

    • @murozman
      @murozman 5 лет назад

      @Real Fast English Lmao 😂😂😂

  • @jberejik
    @jberejik 3 года назад

    This is fantastic, simply fantastic.

  • @Pizmagic
    @Pizmagic Месяц назад

    Saw in your video where u said "set ur back" before squat.. could you make videos on this what u mean. Maybe how fix a vulgas on one side. My left stable .. pain on right back and hip.. need help Rip!! Plzz

  • @WeightedCali
    @WeightedCali 9 месяцев назад +2

    41:12 "If you're driving, don't do this" - amazing humor as always 😂

  • @vukpayn8711
    @vukpayn8711 3 года назад +2

    this is perfect for falling asleep

  • @RIP5582
    @RIP5582 5 лет назад +8

    Thanks Rip for pointing out that I am officially a 3%er. I feel special.

  • @XanderYTV
    @XanderYTV 8 месяцев назад +1

    As a 6'2 individual I tried high bar squat so many times it was sickening. I could never get strong on it. After a full year of lifting my squat max was 205. Now that I switched to low-bar it finally feels like a "fair" exercise.

  • @scottmoyer3854
    @scottmoyer3854 5 лет назад +4

    Great video! 10/10.

  • @AnthonyAcello
    @AnthonyAcello 5 лет назад +13

    When I low bar squat (all the time now) my adductors get the 'most' sore. And my heels are shoulder width with toes out 30%.

    • @andremoreiragraca
      @andremoreiragraca 5 лет назад +2

      me too, but I'm a skinny fucker, so there's that

    • @filipolsson5691
      @filipolsson5691 5 лет назад +2

      @Kiln Strength he meens degres

    • @books-4-bums255
      @books-4-bums255 5 лет назад +1

      Less weight and twice a week

    • @BigUriel
      @BigUriel 4 года назад +6

      Greg Nuckols has a great article on this. The adductors are actually prime movers in a deep squat, at the limit of hip flexion the glutes are in a weak position to produce hip extension torque, and the hamstrings are both too short to contribute meaningfully and their contraction would only make the quads' job harder (which are also struggling the most at full depth). This leaves the adductors to do most of the hip extension out of the hole, the glutes only take over after about 90 degrees (and the hamstrings never contribute much in a squat at all).

  • @powskier
    @powskier 2 года назад +1

    Agree that front squats aren't needed at all except for Olympic lifters like you said. But you can do high bar squats IF you use a a safety bar because the shape of the bar moves the center of gravity forward.

  • @mchiral
    @mchiral 5 лет назад +1

    Great lecture!

  • @boogerz2000
    @boogerz2000 5 лет назад +6

    Based on everything he talked about, I've come to the conclusion that I naturally prefer a position that is between high bar and low bar squatting and that the moment arm of the weight is equally distant from both my hips and knees.

  • @ethanallenhawley1052
    @ethanallenhawley1052 5 лет назад +6

    The more retail-like gyms I have been to usually put a mirror on the wall behind their power racks (or more so behind everything they can). I hated having that mirror there because I (and most others) had a tendancy to look at my (their) reflection while squatting. It isnt quite looking at the ceiling with your eyes rolled back in your head, but for novice lifters learning to squat, getting rid of the damn mirrors would likely cause a large improvement on form. At the least it would get rid of bad que!
    Slight correction: these gyms also point the squat rack toward the wall. Just getting rid of the mirror doesn't solve the systemic issue Rip points out at around 37m: you need room to look at the floor. Both issues would be solved by turning the racks around.... Peace.

    • @ggrthemostgodless8713
      @ggrthemostgodless8713 5 лет назад +1

      Depending how far the mirror is, you can choose a point on the floor in the reflection to look at... but I agree with you, no mirrors would be fine with me too. Though what would all the BB people do for the three hours they are there flexing???
      Or the ALREADY hot chicks looking at their asses and taking selfies!!

    • @phineasmcsneed2169
      @phineasmcsneed2169 5 лет назад +1

      Even worse, many people rely on looking in the mirror to judge their squat depth, thus never learning to judge the depth by feel. If you aren't sure or want assurance, squatting to touch, not sit on, a box or blocks is much better, because it's relevant kinesthetic feedback. I've even had arguments with so-called trainers who advocate using the mirror in this way, despite the fact that no one anywhere in any sport of any type relies on looking at themselves in a mirror to perform movements properly.

    • @ethanallenhawley1052
      @ethanallenhawley1052 5 лет назад +1

      @@phineasmcsneed2169 Completely agree. I noticed how different the lift was when I closed my eyes to squat. My form instantly changed. That was the kicker for me to realise I needed to pay more attention to the weight on my back than the my reflection (or the hot chick across the gym).

    • @ethanallenhawley1052
      @ethanallenhawley1052 5 лет назад

      @@ggrthemostgodless8713 I'm lifted in smaller towns (15k to 100k population) and gyms are consequently smaller. Squat racks (even at my university) were shoved up against a wall. But ya, gotta workout the ego too!

    • @phineasmcsneed2169
      @phineasmcsneed2169 5 лет назад +1

      @@ethanallenhawley1052 My hatred of commercial gyms led me to buy all my own stuff and workout at home. I have almost no room and have to set it up in my kitchen, but it's still better.

  • @joshgreen1562
    @joshgreen1562 4 года назад +2

    Hi Rip, when I squat I'm doing low back and elbows, so I low bar squat. Thanks!

  • @deepsea2141
    @deepsea2141 5 лет назад +22

    thanks Mr. Hip drahve

  • @dard4642
    @dard4642 5 лет назад +167

    I found the internal and external rotation of his upper arm to very humerus.

  • @chrismckenzie898
    @chrismckenzie898 5 лет назад +1

    Beautifully put.

  • @andrewcain6518
    @andrewcain6518 3 года назад +4

    Sincere question: how are the benefits of low bar squat different than a deadlift? The kinetic chain looks really similar.

    • @sunnygirl9691
      @sunnygirl9691 3 года назад +9

      Not really. Deadlifts = hip hinge & hamstrings. As Rip pointed out the hamstrings are more isometric than the squat. All the same parts are present but to different degrees AND deadlifts will also engage more upper body to stabilize the bar as well. Do them properly and feel all this for yourself. 😉

    • @firegate6316
      @firegate6316 3 года назад +5

      One must also consider the axial loading that comes with placing the weight/barbell ON your back as opposed to picking it up from the floor.
      Squats and Deadlifts are like Peanut Butter and Jelly. They compliment each other very well; Use both and gain the benefits of both.

  • @prosenjitization
    @prosenjitization 2 года назад

    Hello Rip...are you sure Gluteus medius and minimus too does hip external rotation because I have learned that it does internal rotation.Please explain.

  • @germancardenas4139
    @germancardenas4139 3 года назад +1

    What about a long chapter on the romanian deadlift?

  • @Jafmanz
    @Jafmanz 3 года назад +10

    swapping the bar position literally just added 15kg to my squat at 3x5 reps. not a strength gain just an easier mechanic. This means I can now get stronger!

    • @zemm9003
      @zemm9003 3 месяца назад

      It's called cheating.

    • @Jafmanz
      @Jafmanz 3 месяца назад

      @@zemm9003 Well you can call it cheating if you wish but I'm approaching 2x BW squat for 5.
      I'll be there by January

  • @Jeff-nb8iy
    @Jeff-nb8iy 5 лет назад +2

    Rip I agree with the importance of Low Bar squatting. But what are some ways to increase your flexibility so you can get deep into a squat?

  • @MrJGBarrett
    @MrJGBarrett 5 лет назад

    Thank you Rip.

  • @evanmccarthy8766
    @evanmccarthy8766 4 года назад

    Please open a Starting Strength gym in Evansville Indiana.

  • @tpzlol
    @tpzlol 5 лет назад +6

    I have to do Olympic squats for reasons. I'm quite sure my technique is good but its not good for my knee. I'd rather have skinny legs than a knee operation at 35, should I stop?

    • @sumsar01
      @sumsar01 5 лет назад +2

      If it hurts try lowering intensity or volume and see if that helps. Read the "Aches and Pains" article. Remember it's better to lower the load than to get hurt. You can't get stronger while injured. Getting strong takes many years and in the end, it doesn't matter how you squat if you do it to maximise your squat do what you can tolerate most of.

    • @Lenin8419
      @Lenin8419 5 лет назад

      What’s an olympic squat? If you learned that from a crossfitter no wonder why you’re hurting your knees. Do you mean high bar or front squat? And lower the weight an make sure your tech is on point. Knee tracking over toes and such.

    • @tpzlol
      @tpzlol 5 лет назад

      @@Lenin8419 with Olympic i mean a high bar squat. I am doing weight that i can squat no more than 5 times but doing it regularly I get pain in my knee that takes weeks to fade

    • @Maza675
      @Maza675 5 лет назад +1

      You could try taking up knitting instead

    • @okid7552
      @okid7552 5 лет назад +1

      Get brute strength first with back squats and then if you want to focus yourself on olympic lifts change to front squats.

  • @SaniBravo
    @SaniBravo 5 лет назад +68

    When we squat we’re not Doing... Quads... We are... Squatting lol

    • @SaniBravo
      @SaniBravo 4 года назад +11

      False my quads have gotten way larger and I’ve added almost 100 pounds to my squat max since making this comment.

    • @SaniBravo
      @SaniBravo 4 года назад +6

      Ze TheGame Already did... Cut 10 pounds I’m %13 body fat with abs...

    • @TheMrBlazeR64
      @TheMrBlazeR64 4 года назад +2

      @@SaniBravo i have only ever low bar squatted, my cant fit any of my pants of when i used to be skinny, and i had stick like legs

    • @Ashley-Norman
      @Ashley-Norman 4 года назад +14

      @Ze TheGame you are a moron if you think a 500lb squat won't involve your quads or add muscle mass to them

    • @moikanos11
      @moikanos11 4 года назад +10

      @Ze TheGame There's a difference between NOT growing your quads, and growing your quads OPTIMALLY.
      We don't do quads, we squat and our quads get bigger as a side effect.
      If you wanna "do quads" go watch Israetel's videos. That guy focuses on hypertrophy, Rip doesn't.

  • @platonicguardian6923
    @platonicguardian6923 Год назад +1

    Rip: We're here to get strong, low bar squat.
    Dr. Mike Israetel: Low bar squats allow you to lift more weight, but are terrible for hypertrophy. If you want to grow your quads, high bar squat.
    Tom Platz "The Quad Father": Mike is right. Who cares if you lift less weight. Squat deep and make the quads do all the work.
    Me: Argument over.

    • @RockyP-xw8rd
      @RockyP-xw8rd 11 месяцев назад

      Tom Platz legs are not a result of high bar vs low bar. It’s once in a generation genetics, hard work, and drugs. These debates are fairly asinine. There are professional bodybuilders with world class legs (read: better than yours or mine or “Dr” Mike’s) who don’t squat at all. Why? Genetics and drugs. Do what you prefer and what works for you.

    • @zemm9003
      @zemm9003 3 месяца назад

      ​@@RockyP-xw8rd starting strength students/trainers have decent squats with tiny legs. Even rip himself has tiny legs for the amount he used to squat. Ironically SS data is the absolute proof that low bar sucks for quad development.

    • @RockyP-xw8rd
      @RockyP-xw8rd 3 месяца назад

      @ ​​⁠I think what you’re seeing is that SS clients are average people with average or below average genetics. My legs and back blew up on the SS program and I only got up to 465 for 3 sets of 5. My legs were big before I started squatting so the program just agreed with me. But I do notice what you do with regard to SS folks and their legs. Keep in mind these are average joes NOT using steroids. All the guys touting high bar and all the other approaches / nonsense tend to be enhanced.

  • @ruanoosthuizen6084
    @ruanoosthuizen6084 4 года назад +1

    Coach, but what about my hip flexors and abs?

  • @smahiz
    @smahiz 5 лет назад +2

    Can you comment on ankle mobility in the squat? I find it hard to get into the right position primarily because of this

    • @pouihurmen
      @pouihurmen 5 лет назад +1

      Then you need to work on it. Back squatting (especially low bar) without adequate mobility is a recipe for injury.

  • @Beyondogma
    @Beyondogma 9 месяцев назад

    ❤ Starting Strength

  • @nathanmcmullen1527
    @nathanmcmullen1527 5 лет назад +6

    If youve ever sprained your neck from high bar you know why low bar squat is better

  • @fainakleitman6856
    @fainakleitman6856 Год назад

    Trying low squat every day 😂. The bar keeps on sliding either way... ending up squating high bar .
    Will continue trying😊

  • @rigohook1160
    @rigohook1160 5 лет назад +13

    I wish i had known all of this when i was young.

    • @IncredibleMet
      @IncredibleMet 4 года назад +2

      You can always learn it now. You don’t have to stay ignorant forever.
      You can choose to, though...

    • @rigohook1160
      @rigohook1160 4 года назад +3

      @@IncredibleMet , i have done. I read the blue book and the grey book and consider myself an intermediate lifter now, since doing this four years now. But i am 51, i do this just to stay strong and healthy. When i was a teenager, and a boxer back then, boxing coaches always advised heavily against this type of strength training. Makes you slow, muscle bound, you heared all that shit. And, of course, being a young boy knowing shit, i believed them. That's what i mean when i say i wish i had known this when i was young. Now, at my age, i'm not going in the ring anymore....

    • @leatherface9377
      @leatherface9377 4 года назад +1

      Rigo Hook Good thing cause you might have to box me.

  • @xyzct
    @xyzct Год назад

    " ... the ... _core_ ..."
    That killed me.

  • @JohnBradydoesstuff
    @JohnBradydoesstuff 5 лет назад +19

    Ummmmm.... I love Rip and generally agree with everything he says. The low bar squat is absolutely king. But.... I find the front squat is awfully useful too. I hope he doesn't make me run laps after practice now....

    • @danielmelvin4525
      @danielmelvin4525 3 года назад +4

      I think when speaking on the program starting strength which is more or less designed for novices , he prefers the low bar squat. I’m sure after months of his training program , and getting your 5 basic lifts to the point where your increments in weight are very slow, you can start adding in more excercises designed to work more specific areas. This program
      Is for people that haven’t ever been dedicated lifters for long periods of time, or people who feel their previous programs have failed them to unlock their strength and grow for the first time.
      Later on after gaining strength and growth he seems fine with people doing excercises that target only one muscle and things like that. A lot of people seem to misinterpret that.

    • @JohnBradydoesstuff
      @JohnBradydoesstuff 3 года назад +2

      @@danielmelvin4525 that’s a good point and I think you’re absolutely correct.

    • @MtbEMS
      @MtbEMS Год назад

      @@danielmelvin4525 low bar is what many powerlifters use right? I understand that helps with hypertrophy which is my goal, though as a newbie I'm worried that it might put too much stress on my weak lumbar. Correct my thinking if needed..

  • @morotetsuke
    @morotetsuke 5 лет назад +17

    I pick things up and put them down.

  • @dutch4066
    @dutch4066 3 года назад

    Rip talking about tall lifters as well in this vid?

  • @BoeserWolf1977
    @BoeserWolf1977 5 лет назад +7

    Fully agree with everything - when you look at the squat alone...
    But when you look at the complete training I would come to a different conclusion:
    When you are also deadlifting, in my opinion the overlapping is pretty high.
    In regard of a more complete development of strength I believe deadlift and highbar squatting offers a more differentiated training and so a better total strength development fo a general athlete.
    I feel the regeneration is better when you are not combining DL and LB squat.
    If you are training for Powerlifting the lowbar squat is most likely the better choice.
    Any thoughts on this?

    • @phineasmcsneed2169
      @phineasmcsneed2169 5 лет назад +1

      I agree as a matter of theory. I do low bar and added front squats to my routine to address this. I think the SS model addresses the overlap by having low overall volume and very low DL volume: I think heavy DLs are sometimes as low as one workset per week.

    • @Goriaas
      @Goriaas 5 лет назад +1

      I only do front squats and DL and do just fine. Don't really NEED a backsquat unless I'm a powerlifter.
      For strength, muscle and other sports I don't see the need to include any backsquat variation honestly

    • @mfid9339
      @mfid9339 4 года назад

      @@Goriaas i think maybe backsquats add more, look at how olympic athletes train, even for them they train backsquat for overall mass

    • @Goriaas
      @Goriaas 4 года назад

      @@mfid9339 sure a better posterior chain activation(glues and hamstrings), less quads and much less abs. Sometimes that is preferrable.
      If one does not do deadlifts at all(and a lot of non strength athletes simply don't) I'd say the backsquat beats the front squat exactly because of posterior chain stimulation. But with DLs in the picture most people will be more balanced and evenly developed by doing fronts or at the very least high-bar

    • @mfid9339
      @mfid9339 4 года назад

      @@Goriaas Once again, if that were try, why would literally ever olympic weightlifting coach train athletes using back squats? despite it not actually being used in the lift?
      Could be that the torso angle is closer to the clean and snatch then a front squat, but then again it seams a clean/ snatch deadlift is more suitable.
      So if back squats have no benefit, is every olympic weightlifter/ coach ever, simply wrong?

  • @Richard-lu8ck
    @Richard-lu8ck 3 года назад +22

    I struggled for years trying to do high bar squats because that's what I was taught. And I remember squatting 275 once and it was an all out, knee wrapped, ball-busting lift.. Then I got turned on to the lower bar placement and suddenly I was repping that same 275 effortlessly. "But that's cheating!" they said... GTFO. It's still a barbell with weight on it, and I am in fact lifting it, am I not?

    • @bultvidxxxix9973
      @bultvidxxxix9973 Год назад

      "cheating" is a dumb argument when you are not in a competition and have rules to follow. For all intents and purposes you could use a forklift to lift the weight. As long as you are the one pulling the lever, you are lifting it. Otherwise you'd had a get-out-of-jail card ("I didn't kill that person, the gun did").
      The question should be if what you are doing achieves the goal you have. Meaning train the target muscle effectively with the lowest injury risk. Some people say the low bar squat has a higher injury risk. In fact they say that in general you should use the lowest weight possible, because a higher weight always comes with higher injury risks. I have no idea if that's true though.

    • @dominique9898
      @dominique9898 9 месяцев назад

      @@bultvidxxxix9973it is true if your form sucks and/or your aren’t strong enough to lift the load

    • @zemm9003
      @zemm9003 3 месяца назад

      You are weak. Cheating the weight up is easy. Go back to squatting properly.

  • @filippovincenti
    @filippovincenti 5 лет назад

    very good

  • @metalmikebot
    @metalmikebot 5 лет назад +13

    I'd refer anyone listening to this podcast to Greg Nuckols' two-part series on high-bar vs low-bar squats on his website Stronger by Science, in which he rather thoroughly debunks the claim that the low bar squat uses more muscle mass and/or uses more of the 'posterior chain'. The low-bar squat is fine, but it doesn't really matter if you squat high or low bar unless your goal is to compete as a powerlifter-in which the leverage advantage of the low bar squat will allow you to lift a little more weight.

    • @ageofreason5256
      @ageofreason5256 5 лет назад +11

      Doesn't lifting heavier weight make you stronger? Isn't that the point of strength specific training?

    • @atavax6094
      @atavax6094 5 лет назад +4

      Agree. @Age of Reason - yes but if you read the article the same forces are applied to the hip and knee joints in high and low bar squats, the moment arms are just different making lowbar more efficient.

    • @ryanfeeley2407
      @ryanfeeley2407 5 лет назад +1

      @Matthew Cooper. This. There is a time component as well, so you pay for the efficiency with more time under tension. But you might not want that. To simplify a bit, once the muscle environment gets acidic, your fast twist fibers shut down and the added stimulus / duration of tension of the low bar is borne preferentially by slow twist fibers. Depending on your sport, you may have good reason not to want this. But for a powerlifter, sure, take all the stimulus you can get.

    • @ensnaredbyflesh1030
      @ensnaredbyflesh1030 5 лет назад +1

      Lowbar may not necessarily work more muscles, but it sure allows them to do their job better. Simply a more natural way for the body to move.
      Besides, tons of people will squat highbar, then lean their torso forward when the weights get heavy, effectively turning it into lowbar except without the proper balance between the bar and their feet. If that's going to happen then they might as well squat lowbar imo.

    • @dragonchr15
      @dragonchr15 4 года назад

      The crux of the disagreement seems to be whether the increased weight lifted is due to more more muscle being used or the leverage benefit.

  • @jabberwock14
    @jabberwock14 5 лет назад +5

    Saw an ad for Tom Brady and functional fitness for this video. Haha.

  • @SPDB5263
    @SPDB5263 3 года назад

    Usually, Eazy things doesn't mean strong..I think quarter is best way for people who like comfortable squat

  • @BBendiit
    @BBendiit 2 года назад

    Learning a lot from these videos, cheers!

  • @mishmohd
    @mishmohd 5 лет назад +1

    I hate one muscle group a day routines so working as many muscles as possible in one session works for me. Not trying to be mr olympia just want to be healthy and fit for everyday life

  • @andrealecismusic4328
    @andrealecismusic4328 4 года назад

    I want that awesome Tshirt !!!

  • @connorw360
    @connorw360 5 лет назад +3

    I am currently doing 5 sets of 5 program.
    Monday bench, squat, (3x5 barbell row)
    Wednesday (Deadlift 3x5) shoulder press 5x5, (Weighted Pullups 3x5)
    Friday - same as Monday
    I want to introduce powercleans, where would be the best time to do them??

    • @connorw360
      @connorw360 5 лет назад

      Also where can I ask rip a question

    • @danm1063
      @danm1063 5 лет назад +1

      Not sure what you mean... Why not follow the program then?...

    • @connorw360
      @connorw360 5 лет назад

      @@danm1063 I've not read rips program, doing the 5by5 program but was just wondering where is best to do powercleans?

    • @filipposlioukas
      @filipposlioukas 5 лет назад +1

      I would say get rid of barbell rows and make you pull ups to chin ups so you still get some bicep work

    • @connorw360
      @connorw360 5 лет назад

      @@filipposlioukas cool thanks. What I was thinking was
      Monday - Bench, Squat, Power clean, Lying Tricep extension.
      Wednesday - Deadlift, Shoulder Press, Chin ups, Abs.
      Friday - Bench, Squat, Barbell Row, Close grip bench, Weighted Dips.

  • @DrCastanet
    @DrCastanet 5 лет назад +2

    I don't think it's because we want a long moment arm. That would make a high-bar squat desirable, although that would be impractical. I think the reason is that we want the shortest moment arm, and that permits the greatest weight to be lifted.

    • @DrCastanet
      @DrCastanet 5 лет назад

      Actually, since high bar squats demand a more upright posture, I may be wrong about the lever arm length.

    • @aba192
      @aba192 4 года назад +1

      @@ajasen A well-executed GM actually keeps the bar path fairly linear not unlike a squat.

  • @AOL0321
    @AOL0321 3 года назад +1

    Mark
    I am 57 years old, about 5’8” and weigh about 170-175 pounds, with a BMI of 25.3% and a body fat percentage of 18-19%, based on my TANITA scan measurements. I have bilateral hip replacements and wanted to know if there was another exercise I could do as a replacement instead of the squat? I have a safety squat bar and besides despising the squat movement, I do feel a slight tugging and tearing sensation in the groin when I do squats.

  • @championchuck777
    @championchuck777 5 лет назад +11

    Class is in session. 📝

  • @joshl8646
    @joshl8646 4 года назад +4

    " 'look up to go up' is not an analysis. It's a high school football coach expression." Omg I can't stop laughing at this.

    • @mfid9339
      @mfid9339 4 года назад

      its a cue which will work for the majority of the population

    • @djscottybez
      @djscottybez 9 месяцев назад

      It injures the majority of the population...

  • @anbs1682
    @anbs1682 4 года назад +1

    Beautiful depth. Beautiful depth. Lol 😂

  • @roepeeweeplayhouse2490
    @roepeeweeplayhouse2490 4 года назад +1

    I would like to see mark teach Tom Platz to low bar. Come on Tom! Those high bars will never make ya strong😂

    • @blickluke
      @blickluke 3 года назад

      95th percentile.

  • @JohnnyRay920
    @JohnnyRay920 5 лет назад +4

    If I put the bar below the spine of the scapula, there is nothing there to support it. It just feels like it's going to slide down my back. Only my hands prevent it from doing so. If I put the bar directly above the spine of the scapula, there is a nice platform there to support it. The top of the scapula, cushioned by my traps, forms a nice, stable platform for the bar to sit. Why I can't find this low bar platform that Rip refers to, I don't know. I guess I'm lacking in rear delts.

    • @Ardepark
      @Ardepark 5 лет назад

      I think I may have a similar problem...Still working on stretching and gaining shoulder and chest flexibility so I can narrow the grip on the bar, because this is what pushes the upper back muscles up creating the support.

    • @eclipsez0r
      @eclipsez0r 3 года назад +2

      Roll your wrists forward and make sure they are straight. Lift your elbows a bit. You should be able to pull the bar down into your back and not have it move at all

  • @imhassane
    @imhassane 8 месяцев назад

    I’m switching to low bar squats

  • @lazur1
    @lazur1 5 лет назад

    Funny thing: Even Arthur Jones & Ken Hutchins consider the squat to be the single greatest exercise, (in spite of their reasons for *not* squatting:^).

  • @scottgilmour749
    @scottgilmour749 4 года назад +5

    The High bar squat is poetry in motion. Watch a Grt Olympic lifter at work and it's like watching an artist.
    Over time, the same starting strength rules apply to this lift, it's just ur over all lift in time, may be less.
    But ur muscles still have to adapt, get stronger and the same health benifits apply.
    And, at the end of the day, u shall have poetry and beauty, not just brawn abs brawl.

  • @bisonhawk1
    @bisonhawk1 5 лет назад +1

    Weyland Yutani Corp shirt, no sports!!!! Is Rippetoe a nerd????? I never would have guessed!!!

    • @jms0313
      @jms0313 3 года назад +1

      Yeah listen to the Sci Fi podcast

  • @bubbag8895
    @bubbag8895 5 лет назад +2

    i get it .. low bar builds more overall muscle. ive switched to highbar lately though because it feels like it helps with my overall mobility

    • @SuperOllie8
      @SuperOllie8 5 лет назад +1

      bubba g why do you need to be mobile?

    • @TraderRick612
      @TraderRick612 4 года назад

      Thunda choc why do you breath?

  • @JohnnyRay920
    @JohnnyRay920 5 лет назад +2

    As I'm struggling on the 4th and 5th reps, when I'm using hip drive to push up out of the bottom of the squat, the bar along with my upper back tend to want to stay in the down position. How do I avoid that? As the weight is increasing each workout, it's getting harder and harder to stop this from happening.

    • @summondominion
      @summondominion 2 года назад

      You literally don't make any sense....the weight is increasing but you can't get it on the 4th and 5th rep...well than stop increasing the weight until the 4th snd 5th rep are easy...dumbass

  • @pierregibran1
    @pierregibran1 2 года назад

    Love what you do RIP, BUT, saying that a hamstring that is NOT sore is a proof that it works isometric is false. 22.35

  • @djslakor
    @djslakor 3 года назад +1

    Yet if you watch the world classic powerlifting championships, you'll see all different forms of back angle, eye gaze, grip width, knee angles, etc., yet these guys are the strongest in the world at squat for their bodyweight despite not using "the most muscle mass" of the SS technique. Maybe different techniques work better for different people?

    • @zeromodulus1679
      @zeromodulus1679 2 года назад +2

      you're talking about subtle nuances of 2 primary squat types.

  • @jabberwock14
    @jabberwock14 5 лет назад +2

    Can someone explain step by step why it is impossible to "Shear" the back with the low bar squat? I know it's not true but I I can't explain it to a non-lifter.

  • @ggrthemostgodless8713
    @ggrthemostgodless8713 4 года назад +4

    Seems like a trainer's goal in all commercial gyms is to make sure you will ALWAYS need them, so you never learn a thing about anything from them, and the "workouts" they give are pure shit, with bad technique to boot.

  • @philippejswiecki
    @philippejswiecki 3 года назад

    biceps-femoris attaches to fibula but this is a trivial distinction

  • @senselessnothing
    @senselessnothing 5 лет назад +1

    how do you do mechanics without calculus, conceptual stuff?

  • @truth4357
    @truth4357 5 лет назад +6

    In the garage where I belong, no one hears me sing this song ;P

  • @Tlbsoftware
    @Tlbsoftware 5 лет назад

    You should do stand up

  • @ggrthemostgodless8713
    @ggrthemostgodless8713 5 лет назад

    14:00
    Long moment arm or shorter moment arm?... sooooo if we want a LONG moment arm as he seems to want, why not put the bar HIGHER to have a longer moment arm if that is important??
    I think many people get confused about this, about What a "moment" is, and how it is applied or how it works... because in this segment he keeps saying that we WANT a LONG moment arm, and he shows the drawing of what he means by it, which is the distance between the bar and the hips... and if we WANT a longer moment arm we logically wold put the bar higher, which is NOT what we want, as that makes us lift less weight... so this part is confusing.

    • @WilliamSmith-lu1hi
      @WilliamSmith-lu1hi 5 лет назад +3

      I think that the idea is that you want a long moment arm but you also want the bar over the midfoot. The low-bar position, as far as I can tell, allows the bent over position that uses more hip musculature while keeping the moment arm long. Once the bar is higher on the back, the spine automatically becomes more vertical to maintain balance, which removes the hamstrings from the movement. So that seems to be the rationale.

    • @Ondrej.U
      @Ondrej.U 5 лет назад +5

      It's HORIZONTAL distance between bar and the hips. High-bar squats have shorter moment arm, because your back are more vertical and bar is more above the hips. Moment arm is perpendicular to force direction (which is down in this case - gravity).

    • @notruescotsman44
      @notruescotsman44 4 года назад

      If the highbar position is used when low bar squat technique is used... you fall forward an die. Low bar position allows you to lean further back while keeping the bar over the feet.

    • @ggrthemostgodless8713
      @ggrthemostgodless8713 4 года назад

      @@Ondrej.U
      So moment arm is the HORIZONTAL distance between bar and hips.... but at the same time he says don't bend over TOO much... all these details are nothing compared to actually doing heavy squats, a few centimetres lower or higher if you're lifting 500 pounds, so what difference can it make long term. I try them both positions, and the key seems to be the bar has to remain mid-foot for good balance, if its too high you feel it in your spine's neck bones, and if it's too low it tends to want to slide down, if you feel the weight on your toes digging in you know you bent the back too much, hopefully that is not on the heaviest squat of the day!! ---LOL
      As some of the best trainers say, including Rip here, you have to always be working on technique and technique is NEVER perfect. The fact that people have different morphologies (body shapes and extremities' lengths), doesn't lend much help to the idea that there is but ONE perfect position for everyone.

    • @thebarbelllifestyle1478
      @thebarbelllifestyle1478 3 года назад +1

      A moment arm is a *horizontal* distance between the fulcrum and the moment force (the loaded bar). You're thinking of the actual distance along the back segment from hip joint to the bar's place on the back, which is not the same thing.
      The back segment may be a little shorter in the low bar than the high bar but because the bar is lower on the back, the lifter must be bent over more, which creates a horizontal displacement (aka a moment arm) between the bar and the hip joint that's significantly greater than the moment arm between the hip joint and the bar in the high bar squat. Because of the vertical back angle in the high bar squat, the greater moment arm is on the knee joint instead, which is not as well equipped to handle heavier weights as the hip joint.
      However, this doesn't mean heavy weights can't be lifter with the high and squat - that would be a beyond ludicrous assertion. What it means it that having the long moment arm between the bar and the hips allows the hip extensions to be forced to produce maximal force, which us transferred up the erector bellies to the bar (in addition to the knee extenders with the smaller moment arm between the bar and the knee joints), thus allowing the best recruitment of the strong posterior chain muscles, in addition to the use of the quads.
      Although, a lifter is free to lift however he wants. It's your training, and training is meant to b enjoyable. For Rips purposes, the idea is to get stronger, which is to say, to get you to produce the most amount of force possible via lifting the most amount of weight possible via using the most amount of muscle possible over the greatest effective ROM.
      Hope that helps.

  • @venerablev4835
    @venerablev4835 5 лет назад

    Hello boys and girls, your vocabulary word for the day is "proprioception".