Dowding and his staff deserved much more recognition than they got. He was a caring and decent man , rare in leaders. He saved a country and many pilots lives with his command.
Downing cared deeply about his pilots. The Spitfires and Hurricanes weren't quite ready for battle at the beginning of the war. Two bladed two pitch propellers. No armour projection, bulletproof glass etc. It took time before this could be produced and installed. He famously said, if the gangsters in Chicago can drive around in bulletproof cars, my buys shall do so in their aircraft as well. And so they did eventually.
After watching this documentary, I'm so grateful that my most favorite movie of all time `The Battle of Britain` gave Air Chief Marshal Dowding the proper recognition. Respect.
Today is Remembrance Sunday when all remember those who fought in WW2 and WW1 sadley there are a few who feel that the British should move on ...... Perhaps if they had Grand parents and parents who fought for our tomorrows they might think differently.
I don't have words enough to do justice for my admiration for this man. I first learned of him through Korda's 'On Wings Like Eagles' and have since been trying to learn as much as I can about him. This man was a visionary! A rebel, an innovator, a master strategist. If it weren't for Sir Hugh Dowding, the Battle of Britain might have ended much differently. So, naturally, his peers punished him. The only worse sin you can commit in any hierarchy than disagreeing with your superiors, is being proven right. RIP, Sir Hugh Dowding. Here's one Yank that will never forget what this whole world owes you.
He stayed level headed as the RAF bases in the south of England were getting pounded as well as being undermined by 1 of his subordinates who insisted his strategy was better.
HEAR HEAR! Dowding's superb generalship was a major winning factor in the Battle. Also his refusal to Churchill's demand earlier to send Spitfires to France allowed scarce resources to be saved to meet the Luftwaffe's onslaught on Britain. A great man deserving full recognition for his part in this critical battle.
My mother in law was in the ATS in 1940-43 and was an aircraft spotter in Surrey and later on a searchight crew in wimbledon. RIP Molly! proud that you were a contributor to the battle of britain victory!
@@fredflintstoner596 Also for saving you, your family and your friends and everyone you knows you. All of which, would probably not have been alive today, had it not been for this lady's selfless courage.
@@Charlimarteli The OP states that Molly was her mother-in-law. That's not to say that there were no people of Latino descent living in GB at that time.
If only we could go back and interview people like Molly who experienced this time. They would have a few stories to tell. However, many veterans from WW II never spoke about their experiences or held them back until near the end of their lives.
Britain owns a great debt of gratitude to the few thousand Battle of Britain pilots who saved our country in its time of need ...especially to Sir Hugh Dowding and Keith Park whose great foresight and inspiring leadership played a huge role in the Battle of Britain ....your names are etched in the history books never to be forgotten ....I hold my glass up to you gentlemen
So often forgotten were the ground crews, other air field staff, command and control staff, most of whom, were very much in harms way. It is a pity that a ground service bar was not awarded to these participants, who's contribution and courage was so vital to the outcome.
It's a great thing that these men got the chance to tell us their story and set some of the record safe. A grateful American who recognizes the huge roll the RAF had in keeping us all safe.
It's often been said that Dowding and Park were the two men who were in the right place at the right time. As a statement of fact this is only matched by Churchill's famous: "Never in the field of human conflict ...". It is to Dowding and Park's brilliance, as two men of the same mind, that the essential foundation for victory in the Battle of Britain - and arguably, that basis for final victory in WWII - was established. May they, and all those who fought (both military and civillian) in the Battle NEVER be forgotten!! Respect!! 👍
The key engagements of the Battle of Britain were fought in the mid and late 1930.s, within the RAF and Air ministry itself. Those victories allowed Dowding to build the worlds first national integrated air defence system. It was the system + leadership + personnel that won the Battle of Britain.
@@johnkelly3886 Funding was found and given, in difficult economic circumstances, by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, the much-maligned Neville Chamberlain.
A visit to the Battle Of Britain Museum in Hendon is a must. Wax figures of Dowding and Goering and the high scoring pilots are on display plus all their actual uniforms and medals. They face each other. An animated hologram of Churchill delivering his famous speech behind his actual desk and furnishings is at the head of this display. The actual opposing aircraft are on display, where you watch a movie from a grandstand. Searchlights focus on the display in sequence with the movie.
Thanks so much for posting this. Been a Dowding fan for many years, and thought politics within the RAF dimmed the light of his absolute genius. Boring, but genius. Love, David
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
I don't believe the world does still know that evil is in everyone, there's an awful lot of effort being put into dividing neighbours from one another now to reveal the "Bad guys"
Well said in deed, all by himself , he proved the mighty Luftwaffe can be defeated , not by Britain's pilots, but the stupidest decisions by upper generals in charge in the Luftwaffe, gave all kinds of examples, OK , when RAF was low on pilots and spitfires , they bombed London instead of RAF airfields, and the bad decision goes on and on
@@andrewkawaoka6651 We were not low on Spitfires we were out producing Germany in a/c production and airfields are very difficult to put out if action for a long time.
True, but that's the way it was and still is. Those generals that knows how to use politics to further themselves are more remembered than those like Dowding.
As an American with an English mother, I have absolute respect for him. The right man, in the right place, at the right time. Twice, my mother, was trapped in bomb shelters, once delivering her nephew, the next she lost her hearing. She recovered 70% of her hearing in the left ear, but never recovered her hearing in the right ear.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
I used to see Sir Keith Park going for a walk when I was small, in Auckland, New Zealand. He worked for the local council. I barely knew who he was at the time. Later, tourists would ask me where he was buried. I had to to tell them he didn't want a grave, but wanted his ashes scattered on the harbour.
I was once working near the sea and a spitfire came over. Now I wasn't born until 20 years after the war, and I had never seen one for real...yet as soon as I heard it, before I even saw it I knew what it was. Everything that sound represented, about the sacrifices made by so many people and how much we owe them, literally made the hairs on the back of my neck stand on end. An unforgettable moment.
Well done, oh so competent and loyal leader. Lord Dowding so richly deserved to be recognized DURING his lifetime. The testimony of these witnesses dictates- how much that was so!
He WAS honoured by his country being "raised" to the peerage as Baron Dowding of Bentley Priory, also being inducted into a number of Royal orders (Order of the bath, Royal Victorian order & the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George)... it was some contemporary politicians and the organisation of the RAF itself in particular that vindictively treated him shabbily, due to him having committed the crime of publicly proving that he was right, and that those in charge on whose toes he stepped were wrong. In the eyes of those whose views I would like to believe he held most highly, those being the pilots of Fighter command and the British general public, He has ever since been regarded as a British national hero, even during his own lifetime.
Damn Leigh-Mallory's disloyalty ! Sir Hugh Dowding was Britain's saviour. A true leader and the architect of victory, he will always be a hero in the eyes of anyone who understands the part he played in winning the Battle of Britain.
Mallory was most certainly disloyal, he was further a man who could have betrayed England. Knowingly or not. Pig headed stubbornness is often a display of pride. We must always learn these lessons in our own life. Everyone, anyone can have a superior idea to yours. Take it on and give them credit. Humility is a magnificent strength we can achieve.
Dowding, Harris, Park, Turing all treated abysmally after the war years considering their great contributions to freedom and victory !. Truly great men !. Never to be forgotten, along with the 'few.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Several months ago in a used book store I came across a book titled "The Untold Story of the Battle of Britain." As a major history buff my first instinct was to ignore it, wondering "What could be untold about that?" Thankfully, I overcame that initial thought and bought the book, which turned out to be the story of Sir Hugh Dowding. If it had not been for Dowding, England would have had neither the Spitfire nor Hurricane in any significant numbers because he had to fight tooth and nail to get them (the high command at the time believed bombers alone could win any air war), just as he had to fight for radar, communication networks and central command of the fighter wings. Also, his objection to the "big wing" theory was not just that it took too long to assemble, but that it would reveal the actual RAF fighter strength to the Germans. By only sending up the number of fighters required to meet the threat he convinced the Germans that Fighter Command was weaker than it was. When the Germans finally sent their biggest (and last) massive raid, Fighter Command sent up everything they had and the Germans were so shocked by the number of British fighters and their own losses that they finally gave up the battle. Unfortunately, Hugh Dowding was neither a member of the 'upper crust' nor was he a 'social animal' which was so important to the Brits, and that really explains his unpopularity and removal as head of Fighter Command. To add insult to injury, when the RAF wrote the official history of the Battle of Britain, Sir Hugh Dowding was not mentioned even once. The British should forever feel shame for that slight to a man to whom they owed so much .
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
@@timparker2985 You read the right books, my friend. It was indeed Korda's book. The actual title was "With Wings Like Eagles" with a subtitle of "The Untold story of the Battle of Britain". I guess I should have made that clear in my post, but it was the "untold" part that really caught my attention in that bookstore, and after reading it, it was also the untold part regarding Sir Hugh which left me feeling how shabbily this great man was treated. I understand that many years later England finally erected a statue in his honor, but just in my humble opinion, that was not only far too little but also far too late. BTW, I don't know if you are a drinking man or not, but if you are, maybe we could both raise a toast together and drink to "Stuffy".
@@tomjustis7237 Hello Tom, Many thanks for your reply. Lord Dowding's statue was erected in 1988 outside St. Clement Danes in the Strand. About a mile away, and much later (in 2010) Sir Keith Park was similarly honoured. His statue stands outside the Athenaeum Club in Waterloo Place, off the Mall. I like your notion of a toast to "Stuffy" Dowding. Together in spirit, with spirits in a glass - Dowding would definitely have approved. (I wonder if you've read his "Many Mansions" and "Lychgate - the Entrance to the Path"?) Regards from Ludlow, Salop.
From Argentina and eighty years afterwards I render my homage to air vice marshall Hugh Dowding, who was victim of the stupidity of incompetent politicians then in public positions. No doubt that the world owes to Dowding and Park to have been saved from a dark time in history
@@carlosherrarte9214 Sí, Argentina Estimado. Soy Argentino, me llamo juan carlos caretti, y es posible que encuentres alguna referencia mia en Internet
@@carlosherrarte9214 todo es bastante complejo. Gran Bretaña como pais tiene un historial con un componente de piratería. Pero eso no quita que haya muchos ejemplos buenos destacables. Y por encima de todo el Odio no es bueno en ningún caso. Los hechos muestran que si uno ejerce el Odio este se vuelve como un bumerang. Hay una referencia histórica interesante. Buscala con el titulo "Combate de la Vuelta de Obligado wikipedia"
The British have always made the BEST documentaries in the world, IMHO. This is an excellent example. Thank you so much for posting it!!! Timeline is one of the best channels on RUclips.
I had an experience like Dowding when a patient came to me as I was home getting ready for bed. He walked up to me dressed in exactly what I had settled him in and said: "Thank you" and I was so awe-struck I could only think to say: "Your welcome". He then walked toward the window and dematerialized into the drapes. The next morning the nursing home phoned and said he had died five minutes before all this took place!!! God's truth, I swear.
I was a volunteer for 2004 Indian Oceam Tsunami, in Aceh Province, Indonesia. It was the most horrific natural disaster ever happened in our country. One group of fellow volunteer experienced almost the same thing, a woman came to them saying "thank you for your help", only to find out the next day that the woman is one of the victim.
Sir Hugh Dowding you are still remembered in 2019 as the main person along with your brave staff and pilots who won the battle of Britain . Winston Churchill made many mistakes which were covered but it was the British armed forces that won the war not politicians .
Dave Goonawardana - Agreed. But don’t forget the aviators from allied and Commonwealth countries that were needed to fly on behalf of our beloved Britain. I am very pleased and even relieved when history is fairly passed on. RIP Sir Hugh Dowling and all his chicks.
A truly amazing gentlemen. All of my research and reading confirms his pivotal role in fighter command. Any other strategy than his would have frittered away the fighting strength of the RAF.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Great documentary. My wife's grand-dad flew Hurricanes, Spitfires and later Typhoons. He was one of the Few. RIP Angus. If not for you and your mates we'd all be speaking German, if we were speaking.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
François Vandercruyssen (Antwerp, Belgium) This is throughly a magnificent testimony of those flying heroes my father told me about when I was a boy. When will there be a movie about Hugh Dowding ?
All remarkable men . . . who have matured, and, meet the face of a new enemy - maturity ! It's been said - 'we're all on this earth . . . a short while' ! PAY YOUR RESPECTS . . . for those that are still here. They're in their 90's . . . they won't be here, for long !
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Finally, two men given the credit they richly deserve and sad as they were not fully honored as they should have until many years later. An excellent book to read on the machinations of the early warning system (radar) that Sir Hugh Dowding realized to be essential to Britain's defense is WITH WINGS LIKE EAGLES: A HISTORY OF THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN. Another astonishing book to read is THE MOST DANGEROUS ENEMY: A History of the Battle of Britain. I came upon these books by complete accident. By the way, I am an American and since becoming interested in the British side of the war, I realize the Brits have never been given the full recognition in defeating the AXIS powers.
He certainly showed HQ's weaknesses, and some in HQ didn't like it. My dad was a wartime transport pilot over New Guinea, and often heard how good he was and wished we'd had more of his type, but here in Australia. Dad was an RAAF biscuit bomber. He, like RAF pilots, held him, Dowding, in high regard, as did his section members.
They say that "You learn something new every day" this has been my lesson today. A real-life story of which I knew nothing about. I had heard the mention of the names before, but with no idea how bigger part they played during WWII. At the end of this video, it shows a statue of Dowding, but what about Park. Does he not deserve the same requisition? It should have been done while they were still alive. No doubt one of Dowding's ghosts would have told him. Thank you to the makers of this film/video and to those who played a part in it. An important part of History, that today's students should be taught. "At the going down of the Sun and in the morning will shall remember them" Martin. (Thailand)
As a school girl in the 50's. We were taught about the high command of AIR, LAND and SEA. Dowding. Montgomery and Mountbatten. Were names and achievements we knew. At home in my fathers Library were many books on the History of all the people who Saved UK from Germany. 82 years these books are with me in France . Very worn out. So Proud of the Men of the 40's. Who did save Britain. Father inspection engineer on Spitfire .
Sonia, it's clear to see that the spirit of your ancestors still burns brightly within you. You do them great service & make them proud. I know you've ensured your own spirit will live on. Vitæ Lampada !!!
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
The virtual dismissal and subsequent ignoring of Dowding’s role in the Battle of Britain is just appalling. I think the presence of Churchill in 11 sector’s control room on that day may have left him feeling puffed up and Mallory’s outgoing personality and passion for fame could have triggered the decision to eradicate all of Dowding’s remarkable achievements. Even in total war, some men will tread on the able strategists to boost their own sense of self importance. How pathetic.
Ya I think Churchill had his strengths in public speaking and such but really fell short in many other areas and allowing others to take the glory for someone else achievements is pretty wretched
It is true Dowding's sincerety and human approach to his subordinates and fellowmen definitely understood the way he handles in crisis situation, He is tall leader when even he was ask to leave abruptly from his position.This will happen to people who are humble even at higher positios Historians bosted Vincent churchil for his leadership qualities, but many a times he failed to recognise the good work peopolle like Dowding'.Most of the politician work for their fancy and popularity.This will apply British politics also 4:04
Churchill thought he was a great strategist, and constantly interfered with sound military ideas. His constant bullying cost the lives of untold thousands of soldiers lives. The US lost more men in ww2 than the British. He has completely rewritten his role in ww2.
An orphan boy, from the small town of Moffatt, Scotland, literally saved the Free World. That didn't sit well with Churchill & Mallory - more "Establishment" backgrounds. Churchill would have frittered away Fighter Command in France if Dowding hadn't stood up to him. They waited until 1988 to put up a statue to him. To paraphrase Orwell, 'the Establishment trying to control the Past to preserve themselves in Power.'
Lamont you are right on. Churchill, Dowding and Park were indispensable players. Mallory and Bader were well out of the running with their big wing theory. Mallory was lucky that he was n't court marshaled by unilaterally deciding to hold squadrons back in 10 sector until they had each joined up. Often they were late. Park went on to sprinkle his magic in Malta. Dowding was due to retire before the battle and was asked to stay on for it (thank god). Yes (the gov't) were late in their recognition. (Same with Turing). Why do some people think it important where our heroes were born; its important what he did ! Dowding invented an "Integrated" Fighter Command copied by all. We all owe him a debt of gratitude
@@glennpickard2239 Ask most people today who Gordan Welchman is and they would scratch their heads. He was incredibly vital at Bletchley Park and later to develop what we now know as 'the cloud' in defence sysytems.
There is a lovely Memorial to this great man in Moffat Dumfries and Galloway, where he was born. There is also a RAF fly past every year to commemorate his legacy.🏴🇬🇧
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
So sad he was never honoured in his lifetime, a man with great humility! whare would we have been without him, God bless him now he is with those young men he cared so much for, may all those who fought so valiantly for this country rest in peace God bless them all 🙏😇
I'll have a Beer for all Fighter Pilots, Bomber Crews and Ground Troops who fought in the War! Czechs, Poles, Australians, Brits, Americans etc. Salute to the brave men!
@@cryptotharg7400 - as a Kiwi I have to say in that in addition to Park and Dowding neither the South African Quinton Brand of 10 group nor the Brit Richard Saul of 13 Group get due recognition. They were also capable and dedicated players on team Dowding (and I believe were held in esteem by Park).
@@ivorbiggun710 - Thank you for your contribution - I suspect that many Kiwis (such as Sam Hunt whom I presume is Kiwi) have the perception that Park was unappreciated in Britain because he was largely unappreciated in New Zealand for many years (until recently anyway). The correctness of your assertion of Parks standing in Britain is demonstrated in the naming in Britain of a famous steam locomotive after him for instance. There are few such acknowledgements of him in his native land. The other issue I am beginning to appreciate is that while Mallory and Bader are vilified there were other players in the big wing game who seem to get a free ride, one notable being Sholto Douglas who was the beneficiary of Dowding's demise. While Mallory got the minor prize of Parks former position, Douglas got the greater prize of Dowding's command.
@@bazd884 - bit harsh mate. I'm a Kiwi and Mr. Hunt's comment made me cringe so I understand your angst but I wouldn't consider his comment a typical kiwi comment.
That is what separates the great military leaders from the DUDs!! What is it; when a competent military leaders takes a stand against politicians; especially against those who never served in the military!! Sir Hugh Dowding was one of those outstanding military leaders that saved his nation!!
Just a thought. If you include Churchill here, you are quite mistaken. He served honorably and courageously in the Boer War. Survived some hairy encounters.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
I saw the 1969 movie "Battle of Britain" when it came out. Many of the scenes in this video came from that outstanding movie. From that time, and also after reading various accounts of the battle, I had no doubts whatsoever the relative contributions to Britain's brilliant yet unlikely victory were from Dowding, Park, and Leigh-Mallory. This was a great video.
Having a military career myself his story is unfortunately not uncommon. But like most in his situation they took their lot with inner resolve knowing that what they did was the right thing to do. They sought not glory nor fame but success for those under their command and for their country. To his memory!
He is the kind of leader we used to have but probably wouldn't thrive in the modern world. Reserved, but not afraid to argue with superiors but usually making correct decisions.
Politicians. consider people serving under them expendable.Fighter pilots too fall in this category.Bullet proof glass is only to save politicians lives. Takes a committed man to put things in perspective and fight for pilots who pu themselves in harms way but have little say in matters decided by others
An excellent documentary. Unfortunately, the Leigh-Mallory's & Douglas' of this world (then, as now) will always succour the glories of those deserving same. Dowding & Park's tenacious offensive tactics, & those subordinate to them, brought about an incredible victory for the British people, & as was asserted, received little or no recognition for (his) due diligence toward, & appreciation for, the pilots who flew under his command; ironic, that it took so long for (this) country's govt to erect a statue to a man who remained steadfast against all odds - He is the initial reason why we have the liberties so enjoyed by many in this day & age.
Two competent leaders, replaced by two egotists who could have lost the air war for Great Briton! Is this a case of the worst of people rise to positions of power? Galen Martin
So wonderful. Wish I had been alive when all of this happened. Love Brit Grit... and still love everything my grandparents valued. Huge losses and amazing achievement..
Hugh Dowding Thank you for your great contribution for THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN, which has enabled me and others to enjoy the freedom we have today. Thank you for saving our country. We now need someone like you to fight our biggest challenge since WWII, Corvid-19 Coronavirus. R.I.P. To a legend. I want a poster of Hugh Dowding to frame and put up on my wall. Hugh Dowding was a rare breed of human being
The gentle and serious tone of this video is appreciated. Lord Dowding was a brilliant man as was Keith Park. Douglas Bader can be forgiven somewhat as his ideas for Big Wing defences were a direct result of seeing tiny formations of Spitfires and Hurricanes sent up against overwhelming odds early in the Battle of Britain. He and his pilots were at the cutting edge and it is human nature for a commander at his level to want to do anything to help his young and inexperienced pilots who were being cut to pieces by the highly experienced and large formations of German fighters. That is why generals do not serve at the fighting front....they must have distance between themselves and the dying so they act in the best interest of the service and address the "Big Picture" rather than have the awful "blood and guts" fighting all around them. Otherwise important decisions are often made on emotion instead of wisdom. Leigh-Mallory, however, was pretty much a service "politician" and has no claim to the brilliant victory orchestrated By Dowding, Park and the young pilots of the RAF who fought the battle.
Bader was an idiot after self glory. I haven't met anyone who liked Bader after meeting him. I went to the Uxbridge HQ last year. The guide met Bader twice. Hated his guts both times. He was a very arrogant man.
I can't speak to Bader's role, but it feels like Leigh Mallory gets a bad press these days. In the 1969 film the tension between LM, Parke and Dowding is very well handled. Churchill of course confirmed he knew he had the right men in place. I think it an object lesson in delegation.
Well said about Bader. The Big Wing was implemented at just the right time when Spits were rolling off the production line faster and replacement pilots were poorly trained. The Big Wing was the biggest psy ops victory of the battle that rocked the LW back on its heels.
Thank you for this honest and detailed video on the man and exceptional tactical commander, Lord Hugh Dowding. It is good that the world should know of his many great achievements and the shameful treatment he received from Douglas and Mallory.
A very interesting and well produced documentry and an interesting depiction of a real great Englishman. As a German i envy the British for those amazing personalities in history. The good ones in Germany were at large or already in concentration camps or dead at that time. Thanks for those men like Sir Dowding and Winston Churchill! Very recommendable "The Splendid And The Evil" a "new biography of Churchill by Erik Larson, when a few fabulous British and their great people saved western civilisation. Why arn´t there any left nowadays?
Hugh Dowding was born in Moffat Scotland (1882). Not quite an Englishman. At 15 years of age, he went to the famous private school Winchester Collage, in Hampshire England. Since he received his primary socialization in Scotland, we claim him. Unlike most RFC pilots, who were cavalrymen and aristocratic, he was an artillery man and middle class.
@@johnkelly3886 Thanks for the clarification, but I do believe the video is merely differentiating English as being on the receiving end of the Battle of Britain, perpetrated by Hitler's flying hordes, inclusive of ALL of Great Britain, including Scotland, home of my ancestors, on both parents sides.
@@loftsatsympaticodotc Clydebank was 'blitzed' several times, Scotland was also on the receiving end. British nationalism submerges Scotland in the British identity, but loudly proclaims Englishness. British nationalists should at least try to be more even handed. But this is just another symptom of how emotionally dead the Union is. The role of the Sots, in the Union, is to shut up, snap to attention, salute and blindly obey.
God bless Hugh Dowding, his foresight, his intellect, patriotism and raw cunning. A giant of a man and well deserving of our praise and admiration. Thank you sir Hugh for saving Britain from invasion. High praise for an Englishman from a grateful Scot.
@@dougsmith9687 He's still is a "pom".... Scotland is a part of Britain. I didn't know "pom" was part of Scottish vernacular? Your ancestors didn't "take a long boat trip" to Oz a couple of centuries back, did they?😄
@George Emil - There were very different reasons for the treatment of Dowding, Zhukov, and Turing. Dowding was popular with his pilots but not with politicians or ambitious careerist colleagues, he had served his purpose and was sidelined and retired at age 60. Zhukov was a popular military hero seen as a threat by Stalin and was pushed out in 1946. Turing was unknown to the public - Bletchley Park was a closely kept secret. After the war Turing was seen as a security risk because he was homosexual. He was a victim of the morality of the age.
Very well done, it is a shame that the people who contributed most are left in the wings as the more popular take the credit, I know your name Lord Dowding, well done sir, I will have a drink to what you have done.
Len Deighton deserves credit for making much of Dowding and Park's role in the Battle of Britain and their subsequent mistreatment public knowledge when he published "Fighter" in 1977.
. THE REAL GIANTS-- DOWDING AND HARRIS Air Chief Marshal Dowding won victory for Britain through visionary planning years before the Battle of Britain. But for the treachery of Winston Churchill, Dowding's widespread recognition and acclaim might have continued through the war. However, after Churchill had suffered severe, career-breaking ostracism for his role in Gallipoli, he had vowed never to be on the losing side of any official infighting in the future. Despite his own upstart career, Churchill became a defensive, petty tyrant in his own domain, and did not welcome similar ambition or criticism from subordinates. At his worst, Churchill was also given to brooding and relentless collection of grudges. Until he met with Dowding, Churchill had been determined to throw what remained of the RAF into the Battle of France, and had made reassuring responses to French pleas for air support. When Dowding courageously spoke to Churchill the urgent and alarming truth about dwindling RAF reserves during the battle of France, he managed to prevail, but created lasting resentment in Churchill, who later allowed Douglas and Leigh-Mallory to plot against Dowding. No soaring political figure, himself, Churchill was lionized in the wartime British press, but the media fiction about Churchill did not survive the war. By contrast, Air Chief Marshal Dowding had devoted all his efforts without media fanfare to develop the RAF from barely-conceived potential to a national defense system in-depth. Dowding won the hearts of most who served under him through his singular dedication to their mission and welfare, and his planning and execution triumphed against the Luftwaffe onslaught. Like Marshal of the RAF "Bomber" Harris, the two leaders suffered stinging official ingratitude. After struggling with their daunting missions against official inertia and bureaucratic turf battles, each was ignored at war's end, despite their effectiveness and spectacular accomplishments. Only after an embarrassing interval, each was given limited and grudging recognition. This documentary does justice to Marshal Dowding which is long overdue, and reminds us how quickly the official narrative blinded whole generations to the truth.
Another one of the "Few." ie. The few people that desperately try to underline any mistake that Churchill may have made, position taken, or impractical idea he had. An inability to see the big picture ! His "Winnings" vastly out scored his losses, and because of his leadership, took the country to the winners circle May 8 1945 !
You mean “Butcher” Harris.😒 He knew exactly what his campaigns towards the end of the war were really about and so did the bombers crews. Fighter pilots adored Dawding, bombers crews detested Harris.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
This highlights the very essence of leadership: You always represent the ones that aren't present - superiors when dealing with the reports, the reports when dealing with the superiors. And most importantly - your task is to promote meritocracy and prevent narcissists from rising in the ranks. This must be valid for all leaders, all the way to the top, or that culture rots away from within.
As ever the 'establishment' screws things up for their own perceived 'glory' and betterment, but I think that today the brilliance of Dowding and Park are so very well known especially by aviation enthusiasts. Mallory, the career officer like our career politicians who work for their own ends and not for the sake of the betterment of our country.
Knowledge is power! Thank you for the video. My heart aces for Dowding, and the fact he didn't get any sort of known recognition that he rightfully deserved while he was alive!
To ease your sadness, while Dowding was indeed treated very shabbily and denied his deserved credit for his foresight, resolve and command during the battle of Britain, he was honoured in various ways. Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George in 1919 Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1937 Knight Grand Cross of the order of the Bath in 1940 and was elevated to the peerage as Baron Dowding of Bentley Priory in 1943 Meanwhile if there is a god, he may indeed "work in mysterious ways", and also have a cruel sense of humour, as he issued one of the major players in Dowding's downfall, that is Trafford Leigh-Mallory, with his own personal set of "big wings" in 1944.
A statue of Sir Keith Park was unveiled in Waterloo Place, Central London 2010. Perhaps the 70 year delay in due recognition is because he thought what many of my NZ countrymen think today; that Churchill was a walking disaster. Think Gallipoli, think Crete. 544 Allied pilots were killed in the Battle of Britain. The movies made after the war usually featured public school Brits as the brave fighter pilots, the normal male bovine excreta. The most successful Allied pilots during this battle were in fact the Polish. Sadly it is true that old men start the wars that young men have to fight.
Don't forget the Asian Theater of war his battleship obsession got the HMS Prince Of Wales and Repulse killed with all its crew underestimating the Japanese whom Churchill deemed inferior.
As I understand it, the Germans underestimated the size of the RAF because they assumed that British and German squadrons were the same size and they were not. Britain had more pilots per squadron than Germany.
Then you completely misunderstood. Next thing you'll tell us, England had an equal sized Army to the French army, with more English knights compared to French knights in the Battle of Agincourt.
Oh, good grief....Do you not think that perhaps the German Luftwaffe had Intelligence Units who were well aware as to the make up of the numbers of planes and pilots there would be in an RAF Squadron and did so long before war broke out? Same way as the RAF and French Air Force, knew everything about Luftwaffe Squadrons, down to the number of cooks they had!
Johnnie Johnson didn’t seem to think so. Radar could not tell altitude, numbers, a spotter aircraft or even if it was a false alarm like a flock of geese. This reinforces the view that Parks tactic of not committing the entire force even more sensible
Kawerau Woods .... Chain Home gave early warning of a German air fleet on its way. Without that warning Fighter Command would have had lost a great advantage. Primitive but useful
@@crookedpaths6612 the books I have say that they could tell a) where the build up was beginning b) they could estimate the number of "Bogeys." c) direction. With the first radar sets coverage went on into France, so they had a very good idea of aircraft type due to the base they were being scrambled from. All extremely helpful and sets improved as time went on. The Luftwaffe had no idea what they were flying into. Dowding provided the strategy, esp. at the beginning in July, of not attacking fighter groups, but only when they were accompanied by bombers. This due limited number of both RAF pilots and fighters at the start of the battle, and RAF could not afford the fighter losses that the Luftwaffe could. German bombers were the aircraft that could do all the damage.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Kieth Park went on to the defence of Malta using the same tactics as in the Battle of Britain , only difference was that they used a more aggressive intercept strategy
Dowding and his staff deserved much more recognition than they got. He was a caring and decent man , rare in leaders. He saved a country and many pilots lives with his command.
A unsung hero IMHO
🎉
👍🤘🤘
Downing cared deeply about his pilots. The Spitfires and Hurricanes weren't quite ready for battle at the beginning of the war. Two bladed two pitch propellers. No armour projection, bulletproof glass etc. It took time before this could be produced and installed. He famously said, if the gangsters in Chicago can drive around in bulletproof cars, my buys shall do so in their aircraft as well. And so they did eventually.
After watching this documentary, I'm so grateful that my most favorite movie of all time `The Battle of Britain` gave Air Chief Marshal Dowding the proper recognition. Respect.
The film Battle of Britain is surprising accurate in its telling of the battle.
The whole world owes a deep debt of gratitude to all these brave Britishers. Saying "Thank you" is not enough.
Today is Remembrance Sunday when all remember those who fought in WW2 and WW1 sadley there are a few who feel that the British should move on ......
Perhaps if they had Grand parents and parents who fought for our tomorrows they might think differently.
I don't have words enough to do justice for my admiration for this man. I first learned of him through Korda's 'On Wings Like Eagles' and have since been trying to learn as much as I can about him. This man was a visionary! A rebel, an innovator, a master strategist. If it weren't for Sir Hugh Dowding, the Battle of Britain might have ended much differently.
So, naturally, his peers punished him.
The only worse sin you can commit in any hierarchy than disagreeing with your superiors, is being proven right.
RIP, Sir Hugh Dowding. Here's one Yank that will never forget what this whole world owes you.
Never a truer sentiment written.
He stayed level headed as the RAF bases in the south of England were getting pounded as well as being undermined by 1 of his subordinates who insisted his strategy was better.
I've admired Dowding and Park for 50 years. This was a fantastic programs, in BBC's understated way.
Park was never given his due recognition in my view
@Lats Niebling kg
M
Atleast Park was one New Zealander who defended London instead of being used as cannon fodder by Britain
HEAR HEAR! Dowding's superb generalship was a major winning factor in the Battle. Also his refusal to Churchill's demand earlier to send Spitfires to France allowed scarce resources to be saved to meet the Luftwaffe's onslaught on Britain. A great man deserving full recognition for his part in this critical battle.
Hurricane nof Spit
@@12345fowler Hurricanes went to France, Spitfires were withheld by Dowding's refusal .
DOWNING'S superb LEADERSHIP. Jeez, lol
@@wannabe353it’s “Dowding” geez 😂
@@phaedracollins6051 spits were used for recon,,,
My mother in law was in the ATS in 1940-43 and was an aircraft spotter in Surrey and later on a searchight crew in wimbledon. RIP Molly! proud that you were a contributor to the battle of britain victory!
RIP MOLLY AND THANK'S FOR SAVING THE WOMBLE'S
@@fredflintstoner596
Also for saving you, your family and your friends and everyone you knows you.
All of which, would probably not have been alive today, had it not been for this lady's selfless courage.
And you went Latin to repay her....
@@Charlimarteli The OP states that Molly was her mother-in-law. That's not to say that there were no people of Latino descent living in GB at that time.
If only we could go back and interview people like Molly who experienced this time.
They would have a few stories to tell.
However, many veterans from WW II never spoke about their experiences
or held them back until near the end of their lives.
Britain owns a great debt of gratitude to the few thousand Battle of Britain pilots who saved our country in its time of need ...especially to Sir Hugh Dowding and Keith Park whose great foresight and inspiring leadership played a huge role in the Battle of Britain ....your names are etched in the history books never to be forgotten ....I hold my glass up to you gentlemen
The few hundred, pardon me !
@@armstronggermany2995 3,000....
So often forgotten were the ground crews, other air field staff, command and control staff, most of whom, were very much in harms way. It is a pity that a ground service bar was not awarded to these participants, who's contribution and courage was so vital to the outcome.
Wow what a close shave if not for the two men
The Free world owe a gratitude to the country people that supported (factories) and personnel of the RAF
It's a great thing that these men got the chance to tell us their story and set some of the record safe.
A grateful American who recognizes the huge roll the RAF had in keeping us all safe.
Martin Meeker Here...Here!!
Thank you Martin
Role!!
With considerable help given by pilots from the Empire/Commonwealth and Free European Air Forces, and Eagle Squadron Yanks.
....and then our American friends and allies (along with many other nations of course) helped us eventually WIN the war👌❤️❤️❤️
It's often been said that Dowding and Park were the two men who were in the right place at the right time. As a statement of fact this is only matched by Churchill's famous: "Never in the field of human conflict ...". It is to Dowding and Park's brilliance, as two men of the same mind, that the essential foundation for victory in the Battle of Britain - and arguably, that basis for final victory in WWII - was established. May they, and all those who fought (both military and civillian) in the Battle NEVER be forgotten!! Respect!! 👍
Thank you it matters to their descendants who would not capitulate over a few stupid germs +
The key engagements of the Battle of Britain were fought in the mid and late 1930.s, within the RAF and Air ministry itself. Those victories allowed Dowding to build the worlds first national integrated air defence system. It was the system + leadership + personnel that won the Battle of Britain.
@@johnkelly3886 Funding was found and given, in difficult economic circumstances, by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, the much-maligned Neville Chamberlain.
We in America never learned of this man and his crucial role BOB. Brilliant tactician and foresight. Thank you for this. 🇬🇧
A visit to the Battle Of Britain Museum in Hendon is a must. Wax figures of Dowding and Goering and the high scoring pilots are on display plus all their actual uniforms and medals. They face each other. An animated hologram of Churchill delivering his famous speech behind his actual desk and furnishings is at the head of this display. The actual opposing aircraft are on display, where you watch a movie from a grandstand. Searchlights focus on the display in sequence with the movie.
As a veteran, I appreciate his leadership and his love for his men. Bravo, Hugh Dowding!
a veteran of what?
I’m glad Dowding has been given some long overdue recognition.
Thanks to RUclips, Dowding is finally getting the credit he so richly deserves.
🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding, Sir Park and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Without RUclips I would of never heard of Hugh Dowding
He didn't care for ink in the morning paper, not like his peers, a true leader among so called leaders
@@andrewkawaoka6651 *would've
It's not thanks to you tube
Sir Hugh and all RAF pilots, British & allied foreign pilots who flew and fought the Nazi’s. We owe an un-payable debt. God bless. RiP and blue skies.
As an American, I have great respect for the men and women that risked their lives in defense of their country.
The American-manned Eagle Squadron fought in the B of B, along with about 500 other foreign pilots: Poles, Czechs, NZ, Canadians etc.
@@bernardedwards8461 heard the Polish were pretty whip too.....
@@thingsandstuffwithinmebrai5938 You heard right. The Poles rarely get full credit for the contribution they made to the Allied war effort.
Lord how we need people like this today ..Who passionately loved our country and would give their all to defend our lands
Thanks so much for posting this.
Been a Dowding fan for many years, and thought politics within the RAF dimmed the light of his absolute genius.
Boring, but genius.
Love,
David
Boring is often quiet genius.👏👌👍
Sometimes it's the "boring" people who we NEED, and become our salvation (hence should be honoured).....as much as the charismatic
Socially boring perhaps, meh? Militarily, a fascinating study. Using aircraft as guerilla fighters, love it.
You mean snakes like Portal and Leigh Mallory.
As we all know that evil can exist in all men, yet some resist its temptation, Lord Dowding was such a man...salute.
Honour to the Royal Air Force.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
I don't believe the world does still know that evil is in everyone, there's an awful lot of effort being put into dividing neighbours from one another now to reveal the "Bad guys"
My friend lives in Dowding Way, a street in Gloucestershire that commemorates this great man.
Salutations to him.
I used to live in Edison road, never knew until my early teens the significance of the name.
Well, it's nice that SOMETHING commemorates him
All allies owe repsect and thanks for " Stuffy". He turned a collapse into the victory that changed the war for all. Thank God he stood his ground.
Well said in deed, all by himself , he proved the mighty Luftwaffe can be defeated , not by Britain's pilots, but the stupidest decisions by upper generals in charge in the Luftwaffe, gave all kinds of examples, OK , when RAF was low on pilots and spitfires , they bombed London instead of RAF airfields, and the bad decision goes on and on
@@andrewkawaoka6651 We were not low on Spitfires we were out producing Germany in a/c production and airfields are very difficult to put out if action for a long time.
Politics, ego, and self-aggrandizement have no place in combat operations. Dowding, bless his soul, was a true Brit and patriot.
True, but that's the way it was and still is. Those generals that knows how to use politics to further themselves are more remembered than those like Dowding.
As an American with an English mother, I have absolute respect for him. The right man, in the right place, at the right time. Twice, my mother, was trapped in bomb shelters, once delivering her nephew, the next she lost her hearing. She recovered 70% of her hearing in the left ear, but never recovered her hearing in the right ear.
@@JohnRodriguesPhotographer WOW... Incredible life story. Thanks. Blessings.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
True Brit? Sounds like a great title for a movie...
Big up Sir Hugh. Right man, Right place, Right time.
I used to see Sir Keith Park going for a walk when I was small, in Auckland, New Zealand. He worked for the local council. I barely knew who he was at the time. Later, tourists would ask me where he was buried. I had to to tell them he didn't want a grave, but wanted his ashes scattered on the harbour.
I was once working near the sea and a spitfire came over. Now I wasn't born until 20 years after the war, and I had never seen one for real...yet as soon as I heard it, before I even saw it I knew what it was. Everything that sound represented, about the sacrifices made by so many people and how much we owe them, literally made the hairs on the back of my neck stand on end. An unforgettable moment.
Well done, oh so competent and loyal leader. Lord Dowding so richly deserved to be recognized DURING his lifetime.
The testimony of these witnesses dictates- how much that was so!
He WAS honoured by his country being "raised" to the peerage as Baron Dowding of Bentley Priory, also being inducted into a number of Royal orders (Order of the bath, Royal Victorian order & the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George)... it was some contemporary politicians and the organisation of the RAF itself in particular that vindictively treated him shabbily, due to him having committed the crime of publicly proving that he was right, and that those in charge on whose toes he stepped were wrong.
In the eyes of those whose views I would like to believe he held most highly, those being the pilots of Fighter command and the British general public, He has ever since been regarded as a British national hero, even during his own lifetime.
Respect.🦁
Damn Leigh-Mallory's disloyalty !
Sir Hugh Dowding was Britain's saviour. A true leader and the architect of victory, he will always be a hero in the eyes of anyone who understands the part he played in winning the Battle of Britain.
You find his type in every organisation, government and corporate. They are mere worms - but dangerous worms.
Faerie One of the Greatest Scotsman ever.
Mallory was most certainly disloyal, he was further a man who could have betrayed England. Knowingly or not. Pig headed stubbornness is often a display of pride. We must always learn these lessons in our own life. Everyone, anyone can have a superior idea to yours. Take it on and give them credit. Humility is a magnificent strength we can achieve.
so true!!
York
My Dad was an aircraft machanic in Blackpool and helped keep the planes in the air. My mom was a Sargent waaf. I'm very proud of them.
I think it was called Stanley Park.
Amazing
*mUm
❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
You are quite right to be very proud of your father.
Dowding, Harris, Park, Turing all treated abysmally after the war years considering their great contributions to freedom and victory !.
Truly great men !.
Never to be forgotten, along with the 'few.
Churchill had a habit of chopping people down and installing his favourites in their place.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Several months ago in a used book store I came across a book titled "The Untold Story of the Battle of Britain." As a major history buff my first instinct was to ignore it, wondering "What could be untold about that?" Thankfully, I overcame that initial thought and bought the book, which turned out to be the story of Sir Hugh Dowding. If it had not been for Dowding, England would have had neither the Spitfire nor Hurricane in any significant numbers because he had to fight tooth and nail to get them (the high command at the time believed bombers alone could win any air war), just as he had to fight for radar, communication networks and central command of the fighter wings. Also, his objection to the "big wing" theory was not just that it took too long to assemble, but that it would reveal the actual RAF fighter strength to the Germans. By only sending up the number of fighters required to meet the threat he convinced the Germans that Fighter Command was weaker than it was. When the Germans finally sent their biggest (and last) massive raid, Fighter Command sent up everything they had and the Germans were so shocked by the number of British fighters and their own losses that they finally gave up the battle. Unfortunately, Hugh Dowding was neither a member of the 'upper crust' nor was he a 'social animal' which was so important to the Brits, and that really explains his unpopularity and removal as head of Fighter Command. To add insult to injury, when the RAF wrote the official history of the Battle of Britain, Sir Hugh Dowding was not mentioned even once. The British should forever feel shame for that slight to a man to whom they owed so much
.
Tom Justis Brilliant piece,
my thoughts too!
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Hi there Sir. Could you confirm, please, that you're talking about Michael Korda's book from 2009? Thanks...
@@timparker2985 You read the right books, my friend. It was indeed Korda's book. The actual title was "With Wings Like Eagles" with a subtitle of "The Untold story of the Battle of Britain". I guess I should have made that clear in my post, but it was the "untold" part that really caught my attention in that bookstore, and after reading it, it was also the untold part regarding Sir Hugh which left me feeling how shabbily this great man was treated. I understand that many years later England finally erected a statue in his honor, but just in my humble opinion, that was not only far too little but also far too late.
BTW, I don't know if you are a drinking man or not, but if you are, maybe we could both raise a toast together and drink to "Stuffy".
@@tomjustis7237 Hello Tom, Many thanks for your reply. Lord Dowding's statue was erected in 1988 outside St. Clement Danes in the Strand. About a mile away, and much later (in 2010) Sir Keith Park was similarly honoured. His statue stands outside the Athenaeum Club in Waterloo Place, off the Mall.
I like your notion of a toast to "Stuffy" Dowding. Together in spirit, with spirits in a glass - Dowding would definitely have approved. (I wonder if you've read his "Many Mansions" and "Lychgate - the Entrance to the Path"?) Regards from Ludlow, Salop.
Never underestimate the capacity of people in power to promote their own interest at the expense of qualified people.
...at the expense of MORE qualified ppl.
@@sculter8 You don't have to be qualified to be in power.
@Lats Niebling very true
It happened with me.
Or the public good.
From Argentina and eighty years afterwards I render my homage to air vice marshall Hugh Dowding, who was victim of the stupidity of incompetent politicians then in public positions.
No doubt that the world owes to Dowding and Park to have been saved from a dark time in history
Argentina? No creo
@@carlosherrarte9214 Sí, Argentina Estimado. Soy Argentino, me llamo juan carlos caretti, y es posible que encuentres alguna referencia mia en Internet
@@jcc6358 Que no los Argentinos odian a los Ingleses o británicos?
@@carlosherrarte9214 todo es bastante complejo. Gran Bretaña como pais tiene un historial con un componente de piratería. Pero eso no quita que haya muchos ejemplos buenos destacables.
Y por encima de todo el Odio no es bueno en ningún caso. Los hechos muestran que si uno ejerce el Odio este se vuelve como un bumerang.
Hay una referencia histórica interesante. Buscala con el titulo "Combate de la Vuelta de Obligado wikipedia"
Stupid incompetent politicians are still in public positions everywhere.
Long live Air Marshal Dowding...Heroes live in our hearts forever!!!
God bless Sir Hugh Dowding, he did his duty for our country .
The British have always made the BEST documentaries in the world, IMHO. This is an excellent example. Thank you so much for posting it!!! Timeline is one of the best channels on RUclips.
I had an experience like Dowding when a patient came to me as I was home getting ready for bed. He walked up to me dressed in exactly what I had settled him in and said: "Thank you" and I was so awe-struck I could only think to say: "Your welcome". He then walked toward the window and dematerialized into the drapes. The next morning the nursing home phoned and said he had died five minutes before all this took place!!! God's truth, I swear.
I was a volunteer for 2004 Indian Oceam Tsunami, in Aceh Province, Indonesia. It was the most horrific natural disaster ever happened in our country. One group of fellow volunteer experienced almost the same thing, a woman came to them saying "thank you for your help", only to find out the next day that the woman is one of the victim.
@dennischallinor8497 Does that means that there is an afterlife ? I wonder.
Dowding only lost 540 pilots. That shows how much he cared for them. It also shows great wisdom.
Intelligence, sincerity and wisdom always attract condemnation from the vast majority of people who lack
commonsense. So they win.
Sir Hugh Dowding you are still remembered in 2019 as the main person along with your brave staff and pilots who won the battle of Britain . Winston Churchill made many mistakes which were covered but it was the British armed forces that won the war not politicians .
The Royal Air Force in memory to the squadron in defence to operational in force, R. I. P.
Dave Goonawardana - Agreed. But don’t forget the aviators from allied and Commonwealth countries that were needed to fly on behalf of our beloved Britain.
I am very pleased and even relieved when history is fairly passed on. RIP Sir Hugh Dowling and all his chicks.
@@doogleticker5183 Agree.
Churchill is widely overrated
Off at a tangent Dave, but it was said truely said: "Pirates create empires...public servants lose them,..." But thumbs up for Dowding
A truly amazing gentlemen. All of my research and reading confirms his pivotal role in fighter command. Any other strategy than his would have frittered away the fighting strength of the RAF.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
And there wasn't a 'surplus' to fritter away either!
This is the MOST under-recognized commander in the WWII.
Dowdings command and control of his fleet was one of the most brilliant moves of the war.
Great documentary. My wife's grand-dad flew Hurricanes, Spitfires and later Typhoons. He was one of the Few. RIP Angus. If not for you and your mates we'd all be speaking German, if we were speaking.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
@joe blogs So if the Germans win the Battle of Britain and invade and win, what then?
@@teto85 We now know for certain that a German invasion of Britain was never going to be successful.
@@Coltnz1 In 1940 that question was insidious doubt.
He was lucky to survive flying Hurri's and Tiffy's
François Vandercruyssen (Antwerp, Belgium) This is throughly a magnificent testimony of those flying heroes my father told me about when I was a boy. When will there be a movie about Hugh Dowding ?
Magnificent video honoring a remarkable man
All remarkable men . . . who have matured, and, meet the face of a new enemy - maturity ! It's been said - 'we're all on this earth . . . a short while' ! PAY YOUR RESPECTS . . . for those that are still here. They're in their 90's . . . they won't be here, for long !
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Finally, two men given the credit they richly deserve and sad as they were not fully honored as they should have until many years later. An excellent book to read on the machinations of the early warning system (radar) that Sir Hugh Dowding realized to be essential to Britain's defense is WITH WINGS LIKE EAGLES: A HISTORY OF THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN. Another astonishing book to read is THE MOST DANGEROUS ENEMY: A History of the Battle of Britain. I came upon these books by complete accident. By the way, I am an American and since becoming interested in the British side of the war, I realize the Brits have never been given the full recognition in defeating the AXIS powers.
The man stood firm in the face of adversity. He is a hero for Great Britain.
He certainly showed HQ's weaknesses, and some in HQ didn't like it. My dad was a wartime transport pilot over New Guinea, and often heard how good he was and wished we'd had more of his type, but here in Australia. Dad was an RAAF biscuit bomber. He, like RAF pilots, held him, Dowding, in high regard, as did his section members.
They say that "You learn something new every day" this has been my lesson today. A real-life story of which I knew nothing about. I had heard the mention of the names before, but with no idea how bigger part they played during WWII. At the end of this video, it shows a statue of Dowding, but what about Park. Does he not deserve the same requisition? It should have been done while they were still alive. No doubt one of Dowding's ghosts would have told him. Thank you to the makers of this film/video and to those who played a part in it. An important part of History, that today's students should be taught. "At the going down of the Sun and in the morning will shall remember them" Martin. (Thailand)
There is a statue of Keith Park in his hometown of Auckland New Zealand
As a school girl in the 50's. We were taught about the high command of AIR, LAND and SEA. Dowding. Montgomery and Mountbatten. Were names and achievements we knew. At home in my fathers Library were many books on the History of all the people who Saved UK from Germany. 82 years these books are with me in France . Very worn out. So Proud of the Men of the 40's. Who did save Britain. Father inspection engineer on Spitfire .
Sonia, it's clear to see that the spirit of your ancestors still burns brightly within you. You do them great service & make them proud. I know you've ensured your own spirit will live on.
Vitæ Lampada !!!
Those books are priceless now! Valueable! A Rich source of truth that is lost to the world right now. But will be revived again.!
Dowding was a true hero..who never wanted fame..The spirits of him and his chicks live on. Thanks for a great documentary.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
The virtual dismissal and subsequent ignoring of Dowding’s role in the Battle of Britain is just appalling. I think the presence of Churchill in 11 sector’s control room on that day may have left him feeling puffed up and Mallory’s outgoing personality and passion for fame could have triggered the decision to eradicate all of Dowding’s remarkable achievements.
Even in total war, some men will tread on the able strategists to boost their own sense of self importance. How pathetic.
Ya I think Churchill had his strengths in public speaking and such but really fell short in many other areas and allowing others to take the glory for someone else achievements is pretty wretched
It is true Dowding's sincerety and human approach to his subordinates and fellowmen definitely understood the way he handles in crisis situation, He is tall leader when even he was ask to leave abruptly from his position.This will happen to people who are humble even at higher positios Historians bosted Vincent churchil for his leadership qualities, but many a times he failed to recognise the good work peopolle like Dowding'.Most of the politician work for their fancy and popularity.This will apply British politics also 4:04
Churchill thought he was a great strategist, and constantly interfered with sound military ideas. His constant bullying cost the lives of untold thousands of soldiers lives. The US lost more men in ww2 than the British. He has completely rewritten his role in ww2.
An orphan boy, from the small town of Moffatt, Scotland, literally saved the Free World. That didn't sit well with Churchill & Mallory - more "Establishment" backgrounds. Churchill would have frittered away Fighter Command in France if Dowding hadn't stood up to him. They waited until 1988 to put up a statue to him. To paraphrase Orwell, 'the Establishment trying to control the Past to preserve themselves in Power.'
As I said above, Churchill would also be kicked to the curb. What goes 'round comes round...
All this anti Churchill guff is childish and boring. No Winston no victory.
@@raydematio7585 True!
Lamont you are right on. Churchill, Dowding and Park were indispensable players. Mallory and Bader were well out of the running with their big wing theory. Mallory was lucky that he was n't court marshaled by unilaterally deciding to hold squadrons back in 10 sector until they had each joined up. Often they were late. Park went on to sprinkle his magic in Malta. Dowding was due to retire before the battle and was asked to stay on for it (thank god). Yes (the gov't) were late in their recognition. (Same with Turing). Why do some people think it important where our heroes were born; its important what he did ! Dowding invented an "Integrated" Fighter Command copied by all. We all owe him a debt of gratitude
@@glennpickard2239 Ask most people today who Gordan Welchman is and they would scratch their heads. He was incredibly vital at Bletchley Park and later to develop what we now know as 'the cloud' in defence sysytems.
There is a lovely Memorial to this great man in Moffat Dumfries and Galloway, where he was born. There is also a RAF fly past every year to commemorate his legacy.🏴🇬🇧
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
So sad he was never honoured in his lifetime, a man with great humility! whare would we have been without him, God bless him now he is with those young men he cared so much for, may all those who fought so valiantly for this country rest in peace God bless them all 🙏😇
I'll have a Beer for all Fighter Pilots, Bomber Crews and Ground Troops who fought in the War! Czechs, Poles, Australians, Brits, Americans etc. Salute to the brave men!
French, South Africans, Belgians, Rhodesians...
All 7 Americans? MAGA!
@@jonnybottle
Pull ur head out john boy.
HAHAHAHA HAHAHAHA
WAIT. It said man, not people.
But if it means more bier I'm in.
126 New Zealanders flew… plus Air Chief Marshall Sir Keith Park from Auckland. Only the Polish had more pilots flying from overseas.
These dudes had Balls of Titanium!!!!!
Grear documentary, and great A. M. Dowding and A. V M. Keith Park, My hats off to you
Dowding was the man who created the sword, Park the man who wielded it.
... and those who removed them were holding their shield above their head.
Park was a Kiwi so I guess they didn't want to accept the fact he saved their country for them with his brilliant tactics....He was no fool.....
Yes. Keith R. Park doesn't get the recognition he very much deserved. I say this as an Englishman.
@@cryptotharg7400 - as a Kiwi I have to say in that in addition to Park and Dowding neither the South African Quinton Brand of 10 group nor the Brit Richard Saul of 13 Group get due recognition. They were also capable and dedicated players on team Dowding (and I believe were held in esteem by Park).
@@ivorbiggun710 - Thank you for your contribution - I suspect that many Kiwis (such as Sam Hunt whom I presume is Kiwi) have the perception that Park was unappreciated in Britain because he was largely unappreciated in New Zealand for many years (until recently anyway). The correctness of your assertion of Parks standing in Britain is demonstrated in the naming in Britain of a famous steam locomotive after him for instance. There are few such acknowledgements of him in his native land. The other issue I am beginning to appreciate is that while Mallory and Bader are vilified there were other players in the big wing game who seem to get a free ride, one notable being Sholto Douglas who was the beneficiary of Dowding's demise. While Mallory got the minor prize of Parks former position, Douglas got the greater prize of Dowding's command.
Sam Hunt. 😂😂😂😂 typical kiwi comment. Inferiority complex in full force. Most people know he’s a kiwi so what?
@@bazd884 - bit harsh mate. I'm a Kiwi and Mr. Hunt's comment made me cringe so I understand your angst but I wouldn't consider his comment a typical kiwi comment.
That is what separates the great military leaders from the DUDs!! What is it; when a competent military leaders takes a stand against politicians; especially against those who never served in the military!! Sir Hugh Dowding was one of those outstanding military leaders that saved his nation!!
Just a thought. If you include Churchill here, you are quite mistaken. He served honorably and courageously in the Boer War. Survived some hairy encounters.
Hugmal37: but Churchill did, as he later admitted, over-rule the military chiefs of staff on the Dardanelles/Gallipoli campaign.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
What tremendous courage and tenacity was shown by those brave lads, real heros. Respect to all of them.
I saw the 1969 movie "Battle of Britain" when it came out. Many of the scenes in this video came from that outstanding movie. From that time, and also after reading various accounts of the battle, I had no doubts whatsoever the relative contributions to Britain's brilliant yet unlikely victory were from Dowding, Park, and Leigh-Mallory. This was a great video.
Having a military career myself his story is unfortunately not uncommon. But like most in his situation they took their lot with inner resolve knowing that what they did was the right thing to do. They sought not glory nor fame but success for those under their command and for their country.
To his memory!
VERY well put!
He is the kind of leader we used to have but probably wouldn't thrive in the modern world. Reserved, but not afraid to argue with superiors but usually making correct decisions.
If a gangster in Chicago can get bulletproof glass, our pilots can get bulletproof glass. Dowding you were awesome.
Politicians. consider people serving under them expendable.Fighter pilots too fall in this category.Bullet proof glass is only to save politicians lives. Takes a committed man to put things in perspective and fight for pilots who pu themselves in harms way but have little say in matters decided by others
An excellent documentary. Unfortunately, the Leigh-Mallory's & Douglas' of this world (then, as now) will always succour the glories of those deserving same. Dowding & Park's tenacious offensive tactics, & those subordinate to them, brought about an incredible victory for the British people, & as was asserted, received little or no recognition for (his) due diligence toward, & appreciation for, the pilots who flew under his command; ironic, that it took so long for (this) country's govt to erect a statue to a man who remained steadfast against all odds - He is the initial reason why we have the liberties so enjoyed by many in this day & age.
See Billy Mitchell.
@@philgiglio7922 Sorry ?
Reinhardt Heidrick
.
@@cec2197 ? What do you reckon?
He was a great person with even greater foresight,he is deeply appreciated by those of us who love humble people that were great at their jobs.
Two competent leaders, replaced by two egotists who could have lost the air war for Great Briton!
Is this a case of the worst of people rise to positions of power? Galen Martin
So wonderful. Wish I had been alive when all of this happened. Love Brit Grit... and still love everything my grandparents valued. Huge losses and amazing achievement..
Excellent! Many thanks for posting it!
Greetings from Guatemala!
Love the scenes from THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN! One of my favorites!
Hugh Dowding Thank you for your great contribution for THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN, which has enabled me and others to enjoy the freedom we have today. Thank you for saving our country. We now need someone like you to fight our biggest challenge since WWII, Corvid-19 Coronavirus. R.I.P. To a legend. I want a poster of Hugh Dowding to frame and put up on my wall. Hugh Dowding was a rare breed of human being
The gentle and serious tone of this video is appreciated. Lord Dowding was a brilliant man as was Keith Park.
Douglas Bader can be forgiven somewhat as his ideas for Big Wing defences were a direct result of seeing tiny formations of Spitfires and Hurricanes sent up against overwhelming odds early in the Battle of Britain. He and his pilots were at the cutting edge and it is human nature for a commander at his level to want to do anything to help his young and inexperienced pilots who were being cut to pieces by the highly experienced and large formations of German fighters. That is why generals do not serve at the fighting front....they must have distance between themselves and the dying so they act in the best interest of the service and address the "Big Picture" rather than have the awful "blood and guts" fighting all around them. Otherwise important decisions are often made on emotion instead of wisdom. Leigh-Mallory, however, was pretty much a service "politician" and has no claim to the brilliant victory orchestrated By Dowding, Park and the young pilots of the RAF who fought the battle.
Bader was an idiot after self glory. I haven't met anyone who liked Bader after meeting him. I went to the Uxbridge HQ last year. The guide met Bader twice. Hated his guts both times. He was a very arrogant man.
The word usually used by people to describe Bader who knew him in the RAF always began with a "B".
I can't speak to Bader's role, but it feels like Leigh Mallory gets a bad press these days. In the 1969 film the tension between LM, Parke and Dowding is very well handled.
Churchill of course confirmed he knew he had the right men in place.
I think it an object lesson in delegation.
Well said about Bader. The Big Wing was implemented at just the right time when Spits were rolling off the production line faster and replacement pilots were poorly trained. The Big Wing was the biggest psy ops victory of the battle that rocked the LW back on its heels.
Big salute to those gentlemen. Thanks for your vital service.
Doesn't get better than timeline.
A rare quality in a person, more people and leaders who are not self serving this country needs, respect to both Lord Dowding and Sir Keith
Park
Dowding was probably the last of the great commanders!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Thank you for this honest and detailed video on the man and exceptional tactical commander, Lord Hugh Dowding. It is good that the world should know of his many great achievements and the shameful treatment he received from Douglas and Mallory.
There's always one misguided soul. Look up Trenchard, the real influencer behind the scenes and responsible for RAF doctrine.
A very interesting and well produced documentry and an interesting depiction of a real great Englishman. As a German i envy the British for those amazing personalities in history. The good ones in Germany were at large or already in concentration camps or dead at that time. Thanks for those men like Sir Dowding and Winston Churchill! Very recommendable "The Splendid And The Evil" a "new biography of Churchill by Erik Larson, when a few fabulous British and their great people saved western civilisation. Why arn´t there any left nowadays?
Hugh Dowding was born in Moffat Scotland (1882). Not quite an Englishman. At 15 years of age, he went to the famous private school Winchester Collage, in Hampshire England. Since he received his primary socialization in Scotland, we claim him. Unlike most RFC pilots, who were cavalrymen and aristocratic, he was an artillery man and middle class.
So, are we at war nowadays? No. Then, that is why. No incentive to show ourselves!
@@johnkelly3886 Thanks for the clarification, but I do believe the video is merely differentiating English as being on the receiving end of the Battle of Britain, perpetrated by Hitler's flying hordes, inclusive of ALL of Great Britain, including Scotland, home of my ancestors, on both parents sides.
@@loftsatsympaticodotc Clydebank was 'blitzed' several times, Scotland was also on the receiving end. British nationalism submerges Scotland in the British identity, but loudly proclaims Englishness. British nationalists should at least try to be more even handed. But this is just another symptom of how emotionally dead the Union is. The role of the Sots, in the Union, is to shut up, snap to attention, salute and blindly obey.
So cute hearing an old vet saying “I felt six feet tall” with a huge grin on his face. I’m sat here at 6’4
Smugness stacked @ 6'4" by the sound of it.
Thank full to have such a great name. Thank you Timeline for this homage to my family name.
Thank God for this remarkable British hero. Is there a statue to him? We need to teach our children about these great men.
God bless Hugh Dowding, his foresight, his intellect, patriotism and raw cunning. A giant of a man and well deserving of our praise and admiration. Thank you sir Hugh for saving Britain from invasion. High praise for an Englishman from a grateful Scot.
You're gonna love him even more when you find out that he was a SCOT... born in Moffat in Dumfriesshire in 1882.
Knew there had to be a reason he stood out amongst the poms
@@dougsmith9687 He's still is a "pom".... Scotland is a part of Britain. I didn't know "pom" was part of Scottish vernacular? Your ancestors didn't "take a long boat trip" to Oz a couple of centuries back, did they?😄
Looks like Britain did it to Alan Turing too. In the Soviet Union, it was Zhukov. In Canada, we did it to Arthur Currie.
and Australian did it to Cyril Clowes.
@George Emil - There were very different reasons for the treatment of Dowding, Zhukov, and Turing.
Dowding was popular with his pilots but not with politicians or ambitious careerist colleagues, he had served his purpose and was sidelined and retired at age 60.
Zhukov was a popular military hero seen as a threat by Stalin and was pushed out in 1946.
Turing was unknown to the public - Bletchley Park was a closely kept secret. After the war Turing was seen as a security risk because he was homosexual. He was a victim of the morality of the age.
An now they try doing it to Brexit voters - though we wont let them.
@@philipr1567 Different circumstances but the outcomes were all the same. To put it mildly, wouldn't Stalin be an ambitious politician too?
@@MrBITS101 Indeed as well as Allen and Potts, and Chester Wilmot.
Thank you Mr. Dowding and Park....never forgotten in my book....never
Very well done, it is a shame that the people who contributed most are left in the wings as the more popular take the credit, I know your name Lord Dowding, well done sir, I will have a drink to what you have done.
Still true today, but the perpetrators of lies have had their judgment day or are close to it. Dowdy was and always will be the hero.
Len Deighton deserves credit for making much of Dowding and Park's role in the Battle of Britain and their subsequent mistreatment public knowledge when he published "Fighter" in 1977.
Good for Len Deighton. It takes a brave man to take on the establishment viewpoint of history.
Heroes, one and all. We will remember you.
.
THE REAL GIANTS-- DOWDING AND HARRIS
Air Chief Marshal Dowding won victory for Britain through visionary planning years before the Battle of Britain. But for the treachery of Winston Churchill, Dowding's widespread recognition and acclaim might have continued through the war. However, after Churchill had suffered severe, career-breaking ostracism for his role in Gallipoli, he had vowed never to be on the losing side of any official infighting in the future. Despite his own upstart career, Churchill became a defensive, petty tyrant in his own domain, and did not welcome similar ambition or criticism from subordinates. At his worst, Churchill was also given to brooding and relentless collection of grudges.
Until he met with Dowding, Churchill had been determined to throw what remained of the RAF into the Battle of France, and had made reassuring responses to French pleas for air support. When Dowding courageously spoke to Churchill the urgent and alarming truth about dwindling RAF reserves during the battle of France, he managed to prevail, but created lasting resentment in Churchill, who later allowed Douglas and Leigh-Mallory to plot against Dowding. No soaring political figure, himself, Churchill was lionized in the wartime British press, but the media fiction about Churchill did not survive the war.
By contrast, Air Chief Marshal Dowding had devoted all his efforts without media fanfare to develop the RAF from barely-conceived potential to a national defense system in-depth. Dowding won the hearts of most who served under him through his singular dedication to their mission and welfare, and his planning and execution triumphed against the Luftwaffe onslaught.
Like Marshal of the RAF "Bomber" Harris, the two leaders suffered stinging official ingratitude. After struggling with their daunting missions against official inertia and bureaucratic turf battles, each was ignored at war's end, despite their effectiveness and spectacular accomplishments. Only after an embarrassing interval, each was given limited and grudging recognition. This documentary does justice to Marshal Dowding which is long overdue, and reminds us how quickly the official narrative blinded whole generations to the truth.
Air crew to fighter pilot in conflict to the Royal Air Force. R. I. P.
Another one of the "Few." ie. The few people that desperately try to underline any mistake that Churchill may have made, position taken, or impractical idea he had. An inability to see the big picture ! His "Winnings" vastly out scored his losses, and because of his leadership, took the country to the winners circle May 8 1945 !
You mean “Butcher” Harris.😒 He knew exactly what his campaigns towards the end of the war were really about and so did the bombers crews. Fighter pilots adored Dawding, bombers crews detested Harris.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Sir Hugh Dowding a truly great and good man .
This highlights the very essence of leadership: You always represent the ones that aren't present - superiors when dealing with the reports, the reports when dealing with the superiors. And most importantly - your task is to promote meritocracy and prevent narcissists from rising in the ranks. This must be valid for all leaders, all the way to the top, or that culture rots away from within.
As ever the 'establishment' screws things up for their own perceived 'glory' and betterment, but I think that today the brilliance of Dowding and Park are so very well known especially by aviation enthusiasts. Mallory, the career officer like our career politicians who work for their own ends and not for the sake of the betterment of our country.
First was Mitchell, Sidney Cam, Chamberlain, Swinton, Dowding, Park, and of course Watt.
I think Dowding and Park should be equally credited
Also great that a surviving Battle of Britain class locomotive is called Sir Keith Park.
🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding, Sir Park and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
@@adamh3146 vh
Knowledge is power! Thank you for the video. My heart aces for Dowding, and the fact he didn't get any sort of known recognition that he rightfully deserved while he was alive!
To ease your sadness, while Dowding was indeed treated very shabbily and denied his deserved credit for his foresight, resolve and command during the battle of Britain, he was honoured in various ways.
Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George in 1919
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1937
Knight Grand Cross of the order of the Bath in 1940
and was elevated to the peerage as Baron Dowding of Bentley Priory in 1943
Meanwhile if there is a god, he may indeed "work in mysterious ways", and also have a cruel sense of humour, as he issued one of the major players in Dowding's downfall, that is Trafford Leigh-Mallory, with his own personal set of "big wings" in 1944.
A statue of Sir Keith Park was unveiled in Waterloo Place, Central London 2010. Perhaps the 70 year delay in due recognition is because he thought what many of my NZ countrymen think today; that Churchill was a walking disaster. Think Gallipoli, think Crete. 544 Allied pilots were killed in the Battle of Britain. The movies made after the war usually featured public school Brits as the brave fighter pilots, the normal male bovine excreta. The most successful Allied pilots during this battle were in fact the Polish. Sadly it is true that old men start the wars that young men have to fight.
Don't forget the Asian Theater of war his battleship obsession got the HMS Prince Of Wales and Repulse killed with all its crew underestimating the Japanese whom Churchill deemed inferior.
I was in New Zealand, and got a letter from Edward Fox, the actor, regarding recognition of Keith Park. He is English, and one of the good guys.
As I understand it, the Germans underestimated the size of the RAF because they assumed that British and German squadrons were the same size and they were not. Britain had more pilots per squadron than Germany.
Then you completely misunderstood. Next thing you'll tell us, England had an equal sized Army to the French army, with more English knights compared to French knights in the Battle of Agincourt.
They had radar
It is true about the size of squadrons they misunderstood-fatally.
Oh, good grief....Do you not think that perhaps the German Luftwaffe had Intelligence Units who were well aware as to the make up of the numbers of planes and pilots there would be in an RAF Squadron and did so long before war broke out? Same way as the RAF and French Air Force, knew everything about Luftwaffe Squadrons, down to the number of cooks they had!
The key to winning the Battle of Britain was the creation of the world’s first radar equipped integrated Air Defense system.
And the appropriate application of your strengths. Radar has never won a conflict, mearly aided it. This is true today.
It took a brilliant, practical government scientist named Watson-Watt to implement the complex system of Radar towers and integration.
Johnnie Johnson didn’t seem to think so. Radar could not tell altitude, numbers, a spotter aircraft or even if it was a false alarm like a flock of geese. This reinforces the view that Parks tactic of not committing the entire force even more sensible
Kawerau Woods .... Chain Home gave early warning of a German air fleet on its way. Without that warning Fighter Command would have had lost a great advantage. Primitive but useful
@@crookedpaths6612 the books I have say that they could tell a) where the build up was beginning b) they could estimate the number of "Bogeys." c) direction. With the first radar sets coverage went on into France, so they had a very good idea of aircraft type due to the base they were being scrambled from. All extremely helpful and sets improved as time went on. The Luftwaffe had no idea what they were flying into. Dowding provided the strategy, esp. at the beginning in July, of not attacking fighter groups, but only when they were accompanied by bombers. This due limited number of both RAF pilots and fighters at the start of the battle, and RAF could not afford the fighter losses that the Luftwaffe could. German bombers were the aircraft that could do all the damage.
The real men did the work,closely followed by others who want and in this case got the glory
We must become aware of these FORGOTTEN HEROES of history....
That was excellent. Thanks very much for posting this very human story.
I Just posted this documentary now in my FB saying: 🙏🌷🛩️ Salute to Sir Hugh Dowding and salute to all the brave soldiers and aircraft fighters of UK. 🛩️🌺
Kieth Park went on to the defence of Malta using the same tactics as in the Battle of Britain , only difference was that they used a more aggressive intercept strategy
xkoocies YT Churchill knew what he was doing when he sent him to Malta!
Dowding was stiched up after the battle of Britain
I can safely say Hugh Dowding's efforts shaped world history for the better.