Fall of the German Empire: Hundred Days Offensive | Animated History

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 28 авг 2022
  • Play Iron Order 1919 for FREE on PC or Mobile:
    💥 play.ironorder1919.com/ULF0/T...
    Receive an Amazing New Player Pack, only available for the next 30 days!
    Sign up for Armchair History TV today! armchairhistory.tv/
    Promo code: ARMCHAIRHISTORY for 50% OFF
    Merchandise available at store.armchairhistory.tv/
    Check out the new Armchair History TV Mobile App too!
    apps.apple.com/us/app/armchai...
    play.google.com/store/apps/de...
    Discord: / discord
    Twitter: / armchairhist
    Sources:
    Christie, Norm M. For King and Empire, The Canadians at Amiens, August 1918. CEF Books, 1999.
    “From Amiens to Armistice: The Hundred Days Offensive.” Imperial War Museums, www.iwm.org.uk/history/from-a....
    Gerwarth, Robert. November 1918: The German Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020.
    Grau, Bernhard. Revolution, 1918/1919. Historisches Lexikon Bayerns: 2020. www.historisches-lexikon-baye...
    “The Hundred Days Offensive.” National WWI Museum and Memorial, www.theworldwar.org/learn/abo....
    Jones, Mark. Founding Weimar: Violence and the German Revolution of 1918-1919. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016.
    Lloyd, Nick. Hundred Days: The Campaign That Ended World War I. New York: Basic Books, 2014.
    Lloyd, Nick. The Western Front: A History of the Great War, 1914-1918. New York City: Liveright Publishing, 2021.
    Murray, A. Williamson. “The West at War.” In The Cambridge History of Modern Warfare, edited by Geoffrey Parker, 278-313. United States: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
    Phelan, Mark. “How the Central Powers Were Defeated, July-November 1918.” History Ireland 26, vol. 6 (2018): 24-27. www.jstor.org/stable/26565964.
    “The November Revolution, 1918/1919.” Bundestag.de, Deutscher Bundestag, 1 Mar. 2006, www.bundestag.de/resource/blo....
    Music:
    Armchair Historian Theme - Zach Heyde
    Into Thin Air - Fabien Tell
    Vantage Point - Hampus Naeselius
    A Monsters Feeling - Hampus Naeselius
    Puzzle Of Complexity - Jo Wandrini
    Ending - Peter Sandberg

Комментарии • 1,7 тыс.

  • @TheArmchairHistorian
    @TheArmchairHistorian  Год назад +211

    Play Iron Order 1919 for FREE on PC or Mobile:
    💥 play.ironorder1919.com/ULF0/TheArmchairHistorian
    Receive an Amazing New Player Pack, only available for the next 30 days!
    Sign up for Armchair History TV today! armchairhistory.tv/
    Promo code: ARMCHAIRHISTORY for 50% OFF
    Merchandise available at store.armchairhistory.tv/
    Check out the new Armchair History TV Mobile App too!
    apps.apple.com/us/app/armchair-history-tv/id1514643375
    play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=tv.uscreen.armchairhistorytv
    Discord: discord.gg/zY5jzKp
    Twitter: twitter.com/ArmchairHist

    • @Hexagonius-js8tl
      @Hexagonius-js8tl Год назад +5

      Do something Sri Lankan

    • @pyeitme508
      @pyeitme508 Год назад +1

      Boi

    • @JJBasco
      @JJBasco Год назад +1

      @Armchair Historian video ideas:
      -Ww2 from the perspective of the Japanese empire
      -Surrender of Japan on September 2nd 1945

    • @user-uw8oe4mn4h
      @user-uw8oe4mn4h Год назад +1

      Add to video françois ingold, françois sevez in videos ww2

    • @thesofaclipsguy
      @thesofaclipsguy Год назад +3

      This Dude went back in time to make this comment.

  • @juliuszkocinski7478
    @juliuszkocinski7478 Год назад +4002

    To be fair, having fewer losses than entrenched enemy during offensive on ww1's western front while suffering general logistical issues is quite mind-blowing

    • @jabezcooke8012
      @jabezcooke8012 Год назад +274

      Not really. Offensives were often successful in terms of casualty counts. They were just expensive in terms of war material and were far more vulnerable to counterattack than established lines.

    • @theanglo-lithuanian1768
      @theanglo-lithuanian1768 Год назад +2

      Am I missing something here?
      During the 100 days offensive the Germans took 1,172,075 casulties to the allies' roughly 1,070,000 casulties. That's close, but still higher.

    • @germaniacbill3824
      @germaniacbill3824 Год назад +171

      But then again you have to know that the status of the German army at that point was not as it was when invading, they had food shortages ammo shortages low morale fresh barely trained soldiers Germany in 1918 was at the point of collapse aswell as the German army

    • @chinguunerdenebadrakh7022
      @chinguunerdenebadrakh7022 Год назад +80

      Well, if you wanted to blow through all your experienced soldiers, sure. It was a one-time move that Germany gave it its all as a Hail Mary.

    • @jacquesmorin2597
      @jacquesmorin2597 Год назад +38

      Yes, but the german losses were the finest troops and equipments they had, which could not be replaced easily and quickly (or at all). Meanwhile, the entente had lost simple soldiers. It was a hard blow, but the entente could reinforce. It was its strengh all through the war : incredible endurance and resilience.

  • @erikvaldez2627
    @erikvaldez2627 Год назад +2184

    The older I become, and the more I read and learn about the Great War, it really plays out as more of a tragedy that sets the stage for much more suffering. Not just for the next war, but for the next century.

    • @a.nonimus6705
      @a.nonimus6705 Год назад +78

      All war plays out as a tragedy unfortunately. Such is the nature of war.

    • @nihilisticpuppy3799
      @nihilisticpuppy3799 Год назад +19

      @@a.nonimus6705 all of those dead boys we had to trade in for our victories, I'm sure would scoff at the idea of war being necessary

    • @rogercroft3218
      @rogercroft3218 Год назад +9

      Indeed. It was the great tragedy of the Twentieth Century from which much suffering and further tragedy flowed. It’s heartbreaking to think what may have been achieved if it hadn’t occurred.

    • @lucinae8510
      @lucinae8510 Год назад +26

      I sometimes think how WW1, WW2, the Cold War and many conflicts we have today could have been prevented if the stupid Archduke Franz Ferdinand simply followed common logic, and decided to leave Sarrajevo after the initial assassination attempt and didn't just happen to run into one of their assassins.
      Edit: everybody it’s a just curious alternative history scenario! I am well aware Europe was a powder keg being slowly filled with decades of nationalism, imperialism, militarism and liberalism that everyone was just waiting for a fuse to explode it!

    • @c.n.i7105
      @c.n.i7105 Год назад +5

      @@lucinae8510 Yeah. Oversimplified explained that very clearly.

  • @nickgooderham2389
    @nickgooderham2389 Год назад +372

    At 6:00, the reason Canadians are chosen for the diversionary attack at Flanders is that the Germans consider the Canadian Corps to be shock troops that are put into action whenever there is a major offensive. Because of this the Germans closely monitor Canadian troop movements, thus making the Canadians the perfect diversionary force.

    • @69420dicks
      @69420dicks 9 месяцев назад

      Canadians normally: Oh, sorry!
      Canadians in warfare:

    • @planes3333
      @planes3333 9 месяцев назад +5

      I have heard canadians were then best in ww2

    • @kelllakell
      @kelllakell 9 месяцев назад +3

      ​@@planes3333calm down lol. They were good and contributed a lot but far from "best"

    • @planes3333
      @planes3333 9 месяцев назад +10

      Well the americans were novices when they entered the war and they said that they gave all the commando work to the canadians because "they got in there and got the job done" or so the veteren in the documentary said. I mean I know what your saying its not a contest but the canadians were simple syrup eating donut warriors who were the best and just getting er done aye@@kelllakell

    • @planes3333
      @planes3333 9 месяцев назад

      exactly

  • @IronDragon-2143
    @IronDragon-2143 Год назад +168

    I didn't know Professor Hulk fought for the German Empire

    • @yucol5661
      @yucol5661 Год назад +18

      I can’t tell if that was just a random funny thing put there, or a word-play joke that flew over my head

    • @someguy7723
      @someguy7723 Год назад +34

      He also served later, but we dont talk about his service from 33-45 anymore

    • @IronDragon-2143
      @IronDragon-2143 Год назад +25

      @@someguy7723 Yeah he prefers not to talk about it either. Every time it comes up things get really awkward between him and Captain America.

    • @YebVEVO
      @YebVEVO Год назад +7

      @@yucol5661 it's the "I see this as an absolute win" meme

    • @Sp00kyV0id
      @Sp00kyV0id Год назад +1

      The Great War and the Not bad but decent War

  • @gotohyoshihisa3971
    @gotohyoshihisa3971 Год назад +1742

    *Somewhere in purgatory*
    Bismarck: "Didn't I tell you to be friendly towards the other superpowers so that Germany doesn't have to fight on Multiple fronts and lose?"
    Wilhelm II: "... yes ..."
    Bismarck: "And what did you do?"
    Wilhelm II: "I was aggressive towards the others and lost from war of attrition..."
    Bismarck: "Damn right you did."
    Edit: There's a war going on down in the comments about WW1

    • @gamerdrache6076
      @gamerdrache6076 Год назад +79

      asutria startet the war th

    • @thestarwarsmusiccomposer3491
      @thestarwarsmusiccomposer3491 Год назад +10

      @@gamerdrache6076 yeo

    • @CommanderBow934
      @CommanderBow934 Год назад +5

      Basically

    • @silverdeathgamer2907
      @silverdeathgamer2907 Год назад +167

      As far as I remember Bismarck specifically wanted at least a French or Russian alliance in any future major war

    • @silverpleb2128
      @silverpleb2128 Год назад +109

      @@gamerdrache6076 And Germany declared war by itself to Russia, Belgium and France in a single week. Germany is reponsible for the war.

  • @jesserobertson7072
    @jesserobertson7072 Год назад +723

    Many think of Gallipoli when they talk about us aussies in WW1 but we really shined fighting in France. This video does show that Australia did more than fight the ottomans in a failed invasion and i like that. Keep up the good work Armchair Historian.

    • @LordRaven222
      @LordRaven222 Год назад +42

      I love the quote that a General said during WW1 “If I had to invade hell I would use the Aussies to attack and the New Zealand men to hold the ground” The ANZAC played a big part in the war

    • @ThugShakers4Christ
      @ThugShakers4Christ Год назад +7

      Then WW2 happened and the aussies really half assed their way through an entire war.

    • @BajanEnglishman51
      @BajanEnglishman51 Год назад +13

      I like how Aussies gets the main highlight in the empire for what it did in both world wars but you lot act like you don't when other regions of the empire that deserve equal recognition doesn't get it

    • @sof5858
      @sof5858 Год назад +9

      Jesse, from a Brit. John Monash was the best general on the Entente

    • @sfooter1692
      @sfooter1692 Год назад +8

      And even than, there was way more Brit’s at Gallipoli than ANZACs.

  • @Mr_M_History
    @Mr_M_History Год назад +880

    Even better video quality + topic = Armchair Historian truly cementing his spot at the best history youtuber!

    • @evertonfan7790
      @evertonfan7790 Год назад +12

      Amen! Would love to see you collab with him tho

    • @jackmiller1561
      @jackmiller1561 Год назад +9

      Would love to see Armchair Historian style for China Before World War III

    • @Warszawski_Modernizm
      @Warszawski_Modernizm Год назад +9

      Bro, try EpicHistory, Kings&Generals, The Cold War TIK History

    • @richl4112
      @richl4112 Год назад +3

      @@Warszawski_Modernizm don't forget bazbattles

    • @mariosvourliotakis778
      @mariosvourliotakis778 Год назад +5

      Well Indy Neidell and timeghost are also up there

  • @akidshistoryandaviation
    @akidshistoryandaviation Год назад +774

    The after war treaty just goes to show how weakened Germany was. Even though they still occupied much of Belgium and there eastern lands the allies still took land.

    • @HarshPandey-is2ei
      @HarshPandey-is2ei Год назад +69

      Yes exactly, if you are gonna go reading through various battles on the western front, you probably gonna be astonished the crazy amounts of resources put down by the Allies to achieve a breakthrough in the German lines. Its ironic that the germans were even able to hold, sometimes even when outnumbered six folds.

    • @maximilianodelrio
      @maximilianodelrio Год назад +9

      @@HarshPandey-is2ei where is the irony in that?

    • @rayquaza1245
      @rayquaza1245 Год назад +54

      @@HarshPandey-is2ei Able to hold? Their lines were in utter collapse

    • @ae3464
      @ae3464 Год назад +5

      @@rayquaza1245 verdun and early WW1 thats when they were Able to hold that long

    • @rayquaza1245
      @rayquaza1245 Год назад

      @@ae3464 Yes but this is a video about the end of the war, and the comment was talking about how weakened they were during that time.

  • @Dolute
    @Dolute Год назад +168

    I did not expect Griff to unironically say 'Uno reverse card' in a history documentary lol

    • @willmorris8198
      @willmorris8198 Год назад +19

      5:00 the way he said it with such a straight face too 💀

    • @angusyang5917
      @angusyang5917 Год назад +11

      @@Buffalo_Soldier His videos regularly incorporate meme formats in them, such as this one, I think he meant it to be a relatable metaphor for what was happening at the time so the audience could better comprehened it.

    • @DoctorX149
      @DoctorX149 Год назад

      @@Buffalo_Soldier these were my thoughts exactly, and I came down to the comments to see if anyone agreed. I didn't like that he included that. If anything, it just wasn't funny--uno reverse card was a meme *seven years ago.* yes, I know.

    • @zefft.f4010
      @zefft.f4010 Год назад +5

      @@DoctorX149: Uno Reverse Card is a dead meme.
      Griff: *UNO REVERSE CARD*

  • @ElBreadini
    @ElBreadini Год назад +146

    You should cover the fall of the Byzantine Empire, it has a lot of roots in the Renaissance and is a really remarkable event that gets skipped over often in school. While the city was in shambles and was bound to get snuffed out, the siege really ended the Roman Empire off with a bang.

    • @jmac6055
      @jmac6055 Год назад +6

      This would be interesting! The Roman Empire was truly remarkable.

  • @nathanieltraynor3326
    @nathanieltraynor3326 Год назад +115

    Minor visual inaccuracy but I understand why it was done. After 1916 the slouch hat was not used in combat by the Australians, slowly being replaced by the British Brodie after Gallipoli. It’s very unlikely that it would be seen on Australian front line troops in 1918 but I understand it was done so the viewer can better recognise the Australians with their iconic attire and differentiate them from the British and Canadians

  • @theodorevogiatzis874
    @theodorevogiatzis874 Год назад +120

    According to the North German constitution of 1867, ratified as the german constitution of 1871, the title of german emperor and king of Prussia were bound together. that rule existed because if the house of Hohenzollern failed to produce a male heir, then the German emperor's title could be claimed by the other Royal Houses of Germany such as the von Wittelsbach or the von Wettin. That could bring a revived Holy roman empire and nobody wanted that. In fact in 1918 when Max von Baden discussed the matter of abdication with the Kaiser with if I remember correctly he was related, Wilhelm was enraged when he heard about abdication. He added that the german soldiers have sworn an oath to him and they will not break it. Wilhelm was very surprised when his beloved Kaiserliche Marine mutinied but he resisted any talks on abdication. At the beginning of November, he started suggesting abdicating only the imperial crown. of course, that was impossible but he still hoped. Eventually, on November 9th Max von Baden declared the abdication of the emperor. Wilhelm had no idea. So in the middle of the night, he took the imperial train and crossed into the Netherlands. He was forced to wait as the dutch deliberated on whether or not to allow him to enter. Eventually, he was allowed in and died there. His body is still in holland.

    • @smoothjazz2143
      @smoothjazz2143 9 месяцев назад +1

      Wow, not even the kaizer's own men respected his will and authority anymore. He was done.

  • @JoshIdstein
    @JoshIdstein Год назад +483

    The Russian attack on Ukraine has been going on for 6 whole months and the Russians have sustained (at least) 48.000 casualties. But comparing that to the German army loosing as many men in just one day... the numbers of WWI are insane and beyond human comprehension

    • @alexzero3736
      @alexzero3736 Год назад

      Modern war is a war of deception and tech...no comparesion to frontal assaults of WW1. The only thing that preserved some lifes was stormtroops tactic, with gas, flamethrowers, grenades and hand to hand combat inside the trenches...

    • @rolandkassoev7404
      @rolandkassoev7404 Год назад

      dumbass ukraine loosing 240 000 men in 6 months

    • @shawnv123
      @shawnv123 Год назад +3

      тхатс жуст украина нумберс брух

    • @Atreides1GDI
      @Atreides1GDI Год назад +119

      The British Army lost 57000 men in just a single day during the battle of the Somme. The French lost another 1600 that day and the Germans around 10000. Almost 70.000 casualties on just one battlefield in just one day. Those numbers are truly staggering.

    • @mynamethog1151
      @mynamethog1151 Год назад +32

      Truly the most hellish war. Lest we ever forget what our grandfathers went through

  • @TitaniumEye
    @TitaniumEye Год назад +81

    The Vincent Vega pin pull at 14:03 was an excellent rework of the format, full marks to whoever thought of that.

  • @invisibleman4827
    @invisibleman4827 Год назад +24

    3:35 this was when my great great grandfather was killed. He'd been in the pre-war army as a reservist and had seen action before in the Boer War, captured there as a POW after a 7 hour long battle, but he'd been wounded and taken to a casualty clearing station that was destroyed by heavy German shelling. He left behind a wife and three daughters. RIP Great-granddad 1880-1918.

    • @EmbeddedWithin
      @EmbeddedWithin Год назад +5

      Wow,he died really young. Rest in peace to your grandfather, 48 years is a pretty young age to die. War is brutal.

    • @leojohn1615
      @leojohn1615 Год назад +2

      @@EmbeddedWithin dude like millons of people died at 18 in the World Wars

  • @ewangrainger2898
    @ewangrainger2898 Год назад +323

    Great show as always and i know it's mainly a cultural thing but shouldn't "the allies" be known as "the Entente" many books refer to the allies and central powers as the same thing, contrary to its WW2 associations.

    • @lucascoleman1190
      @lucascoleman1190 Год назад +56

      Not to be a 🤓, but here’s the best answer. Basically every war in history that has had one side made up of a collective, mostly equal partnership of Allies, has been called “the Allies” take for instance the Crimean War. While it’s true that pre-war the Triple Entente was made up of Russia, Britain, and France, this wasn’t actually a military alliance but was basically a loose agreement over various topics including German aggression. When they were joined by Romania, Brazil, the US, and many more, it ceased to be an entente and a cohesive alliance of nations, so basically “the Allies”. Hope that answers your question.

    • @rayquaza1245
      @rayquaza1245 Год назад +9

      Not really because entente was a pre war alliance that many of the allies weren't part of. It would only really apply to the beginning of the war before italy joined.

    • @craigcarson3390
      @craigcarson3390 Год назад +21

      Entente is France, Russia and Britain, allies include the Americans.

    • @Jubernuaght
      @Jubernuaght Год назад +13

      @@craigcarson3390 Italians, Serbians, and Romanians too

    • @ewangrainger2898
      @ewangrainger2898 Год назад +1

      @@rayquaza1245 that’s the triple entente, they were still known as the entente, which means an agreement, which is a good way to describe them as they rarely agreed on anything, launched random uncoordinated attacks and rarely fully consulted each other even after the Italians and Americans joined the war.

  • @NaturalBornLifeEnder
    @NaturalBornLifeEnder Год назад +24

    Regarding the American push into the Argonne forest, it's depicted in the 2001 movie 'The Lost Battalion'. Commanded by Major Charles Whittlesey, most of his troops were inexperienced or replacements. Surrounded and with no means of retreat, the Americans put a fierce resistance over the course of several days, aided by artillery support. Less than 300 men returned back to friendly lines, and Major Whittlesey would later be awarded the CMoH

    • @CrossOfBayonne
      @CrossOfBayonne Год назад +7

      77th ID, They later fought in the Pacific theatre of WW2 one notable member was Desmond Doss who saved 75 men on Okinawa

  • @CharlesDeGoat
    @CharlesDeGoat Год назад +24

    Fun fact, in the Balkan offensive, a french cavalery corps made a breakthrought in central empire lines, a breakthrought of thousand kilometers. The Jouinot Gambetta des litteraly on the way to vienna after having defeated bulgaria

    • @user-hj8mz3hp3s
      @user-hj8mz3hp3s Месяц назад

      Serbian infantry at macedonian front was faster than french cavalry,french cavarly at some.point failed to catch up with serbian infantry

  • @nicholasconder4703
    @nicholasconder4703 Год назад +13

    The irony is that the forgotten front, the Macedonian Front, is where WW1 was actually won. The Allies on the Western Front started and was making some progress, while Allenby launched his attack in Palestine and demolished two Turkish armies. However, when the Allies in Macedonia launched their attack, the Bulgarian Army collapsed. Bulgaria sued for peace. This blew a huge gap in the Central Powers' lines in the Balkans, and exposed a now completely defenseless Istanbul to the British Army. With the nearest army of any size sitting in Baku, Azerbaijan, Turkey sued for peace. The French and Serbian armies pressed north, and as the Austrian army collapsed in northern Italy, Austria suddenly discovered they had no forces to prevent the French and Serbs from marching into Budapest and Vienna. Austria sued for peace. The Germans now found that they had a single army in southern Austria/northern Serbia, and only a single worn out army to face more than three Allied armies. The only troops they could possibly call on were out in eastern Ukraine and Crimea, over 2 weeks away. Germany was basically defenseless in the south. The Allies had an almost clear path all the way to Bavaria and beyond. This, coupled with the continued offensives on the Western Front, caused Germany to sue for an armistice. It is really sad that the majority of historians neglect this very important offensive that started in September 1918.
    Perhaps a telegram sent by Kaiser Wilhelm sums up the Central Powers' views on this the best, “Disgraceful! 62,000 Serbs decided the war!"

    • @Boretheory
      @Boretheory Год назад

      Mh yes Bulgaria not like the Italian encirclement of 800k troops cutting the whole damn front collapsing Austria also again Italy saving theSerbs in Albania thanks to Prince Luigi that was fired for his actions and those Serbs made a good ammount of the soldiers in the Balkan front.

  • @coling3957
    @coling3957 Год назад +209

    The belligerents were exhausted after 4 years of carnage. the losses were staggering.. When the Russians threw in the towel, the Germans were able to transfer about a million combat troops to the West. Operation Michael gained tactical success early on by employing overwhelming forces, but Ludendorf must have realised that the French would quickly move to support the British *who themselves had some 90 divisions * the advancing Germans overran depots and couldn't believe how well stocked the tommies were ; German troops were astounded that they were still amply supplied with every kind of food stuff as well as things like boot polish , which had disappeared entirely in Germany 2 years before... the Germans also got drunk on looted booze, a whole day was lost because of this. Ludendorf was brilliant but unstable. he had lost his son earlier KIA and kept his body at his headquarters for weeks before finally being persuaded to send it home. once things started to go wrong, as they inevitably would, he suffered a breakdown . he would flee to Sweden wearing a fake beard and glasses as a disguise.. *he would 't be the last, these comical disguises became popular as Germany collapsed

    • @alexzero3736
      @alexzero3736 Год назад +9

      Wait, he fleed? Was not Ludendorff like one of nationalistic party( pre Nazi) and tried to be elected as president? (Lost to Hindenburg)

    • @franzkissel1369
      @franzkissel1369 Год назад +35

      @@alexzero3736 he was, but saving his own skin was more important to him. Ludendorff was never an idealist, he always did what benefited him and his reputation. He came crawling back 1919, when he knew no one would string him up. He then playes a key role in fabricating the "knife in the back" legend, and marches next to hitler in Bavaria during the Hitler-Ludendorff coup attempt in 1923.

    • @activatefiasco5843
      @activatefiasco5843 Год назад

      @@franzkissel1369
      *These WARS: Send in a MASS of Soldiers to be Mass Shot down!!!!*
      *CiviL War, W.W.I, many More!!!! How StuPud!!!! No One Ever Mentions THAT!!!!*
      *Just Dig in & LET the Other Side to the Charging!!!! Both Grant & Lee DID that!!!*

  • @I.LikeCars
    @I.LikeCars Год назад +43

    Fascinating how this set the stage for all of the events that followed and still has effects to this day. Great work armchair historian team.

  • @annoyedbrox4851
    @annoyedbrox4851 Год назад +19

    Very Amazingly made. I will always love your work, thank you for your efforts of making history an interesting thing

  • @admiralmosasaur322
    @admiralmosasaur322 Год назад +7

    One slight inaccuracy would be that the armistice itself did not cut down the empire by itself, an armistice only serves to end fighting. The Treaty of Versailles was the one that decided how Germany would be treated and what concessions she would have to make, and that would only be signed on the 28th of June 1919. Otherwise great video, as always.

  • @gavinvanderzanden5866
    @gavinvanderzanden5866 Год назад +47

    A little bit can go a long ways, thanks for putting the best content out there !

  • @mehdi_fr711
    @mehdi_fr711 Год назад +47

    Great job. Just a little remark : General "Foch" is pronounced "Fosh". Thank you

    • @TitaniumEye
      @TitaniumEye Год назад +5

      I like general Fok better, it's more... robust.

    • @fethier4601
      @fethier4601 Год назад

      I was about to comment that but you did it before.

    • @BuurmanDirk69
      @BuurmanDirk69 Год назад

      Always funny to see how French tell other people how to pronounce things and then go on to butcher literally every pronunciation in every single language and don't care.

    • @fethier4601
      @fethier4601 Год назад +6

      @@BuurmanDirk69 Bro calm down we're not insulting anyone.

    • @stepheneickhoff4953
      @stepheneickhoff4953 Год назад +2

      @@BuurmanDirk69 Foch was literally a Frenchman. It's not a good look to complain here.

  • @ethanarnold4441
    @ethanarnold4441 Год назад +9

    A well-made, interesting, and informative video as always, Griffin!

  • @dothoncho671
    @dothoncho671 Год назад +6

    One of my grandfathers fought in East Africa with Paul Von Lettow Vorbeck

  • @bennyboyplayz8107
    @bennyboyplayz8107 Год назад +219

    I believe we can all say armchair historian is the best animated history youtuber. Keep up the excellent, educational and entertaining work!

    • @christianschulz1443
      @christianschulz1443 Год назад +3

      Nah he likes revisionism and always pushes a biased World view

    • @ghinweng
      @ghinweng Год назад +19

      @@christianschulz1443 may I see proof because if you can provide compelling evidence this will be very interesting

    • @Mr.Mister2
      @Mr.Mister2 Год назад +1

      Meh. I actually prefer History Matters with his simple animation and dry humor.

    • @loanswashere.
      @loanswashere. Год назад

      @@christianschulz1443 ah yes so biased
      We all know germany destroyed the allies and won ww1

    • @christianschulz1443
      @christianschulz1443 Год назад +1

      @@ghinweng no because i wont go through all his Videos and list every bullshit he spreads

  • @timw.8135
    @timw.8135 Год назад +8

    Great video and loved the “Pulp Fiction” reference at 14:00.

  • @aleksamaker8118
    @aleksamaker8118 Год назад +6

    Great vid. You should definitely do a video about the breakthrough of the Salonika front.

  • @dylanmanzenberger
    @dylanmanzenberger Год назад

    I’ve been asking for something like this! Thank you so much I don’t know if you saw it but this, perfect

  • @aSandwich.13
    @aSandwich.13 Год назад +3

    The animations keep getting better and better.

  • @endymion9501
    @endymion9501 Год назад +25

    True story: I’m French and my great great grandfather was the personal gardener of Marchal Foch, the latter wrote letters to my ancestor while he was on the front.

    • @Halcon_Sierreno
      @Halcon_Sierreno Год назад +1

      🏳

    • @Itachi951000
      @Itachi951000 Год назад +8

      @@Halcon_Sierreno Nice, but I think the French collected enough of those from your country already. Let's not get greedy.

    • @Halcon_Sierreno
      @Halcon_Sierreno Год назад +1

      @@Itachi951000 I'm Mexican, all I have to day to that is "Cinco de Mayo". 😒

    • @nicholasthuya7683
      @nicholasthuya7683 Год назад

      @@Halcon_Sierreno France Beat the Mexicans twice,the only reason you won was because the Union Gave your Banditos thousands of Armaments,

    • @tibsky1396
      @tibsky1396 Год назад +8

      @@Halcon_Sierreno You seem to have a nice psychosis, buddy.
      Ironically, the white flag with the fleur-de-lis corresponds to the hegemonic period of the Bourbons France, especially under Louis XIV.

  • @allu6244
    @allu6244 Год назад +8

    I have been really interested in germanys/prussias/holy roman empired history lately and this couldn’t have come out at a better time

  • @darkinvader7790
    @darkinvader7790 Год назад +10

    Bismarck: “My gains! Nooooo!!1!”

  • @JozefZubor153
    @JozefZubor153 Год назад +3

    Thumbs up for that awesome quality of the animations, historical facts and including memes!

  • @scorpionfxe2042
    @scorpionfxe2042 Год назад +29

    As usual, great content from you! and the quality is getting better with every video too. Something small and nitpicky though, the Red Ensign displayed for Canada wouldnt be in use until 1957, and they used an earlier version with a much larger coat of arms.

    • @WispyPlane
      @WispyPlane Год назад +2

      They used all version of it. I'm surprised there wasn't a scene where it was the current flag, lol

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 Год назад +4

    I already have Iron Order 1919 and it's one of my favourite apps along with Call of War and Supremacy 1914

  • @randomperson6988
    @randomperson6988 Год назад +1

    This was definitely my favorite part of the week by week Great War series

  • @jotaro015
    @jotaro015 Год назад +2

    I love your content! Please continue!

  • @Heisenberg882
    @Heisenberg882 Год назад +34

    France had the biggest army and held most of the front but you leave them as just one of four armies on the map

    • @delavoetp.a9848
      @delavoetp.a9848 Год назад +21

      French bashing 🇫🇷

    • @noidea5984
      @noidea5984 Год назад

      He hates France and barelly hide it, when he talks about France it's about a defeat and when France do something he simply ignores (he did a video of the Crimean war without mentionning a French battle)

  • @Numba003
    @Numba003 Год назад +8

    I didn't realize the political situation in Germany was so dire there toward the end. I knew the Kaiser abdicated, but I didn't realize it was in the face of imminent armed revolution. Thank you for another excellent history lesson.
    Stay well out there everybody, and God bless you, friends. ✝️ :)

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 Год назад

    I love your channel keep up the great stuff!

  • @geoffreykioi3272
    @geoffreykioi3272 6 месяцев назад

    Bravo, You're videos are getting better

  • @tonyhawk94
    @tonyhawk94 Год назад +29

    Marshal Foch (French commander in chief of the allies) about the Treaty of Versaille : "this is not a peace treaty, this is an armistice for 20 years" - 1919...

    • @Wolfeson28
      @Wolfeson28 Год назад +2

      Also, his name is pronounced "Fosh", not "FoK". :)

    • @takebacktheholyland9306
      @takebacktheholyland9306 Год назад

      @@secretname4190 With how things *could've turned out* (if Nazi germany won, or more reasonably negotiated to keep france)
      There's some backing to his words

    • @akronym4439
      @akronym4439 Год назад +1

      Should have divided France after the defeat of Napoleon.
      Europe would have been a better place.

    • @EnigmaEnginseer
      @EnigmaEnginseer Год назад

      @@akronym4439 You should look at French history and realize any such attempt isn’t going to happen

    • @EnigmaEnginseer
      @EnigmaEnginseer Год назад

      @@secretname4190 While a horrible idea can you really blame the French for feeling that way? The Germans made a point on humiliating the French during the Franco-Prussian war and since the German Empire’s formation they’ve been flexing their military might constantly. Germany as a nation even today holds an insane amount of might in its military, economy, and people. The French feared if they were too lenient the Germans would be back in a decade or two for revenge (they were indeed back for revenge). Foch’s intentions however weren’t entirely pure, he was French and ultimately put his nation before anyone else, he wanted Germany’s industrial heartland carved into satellite states controlled by France to permanently cripple Germany.

  • @cruzaider5339
    @cruzaider5339 Год назад +16

    I'm tired that people still use the cliche "The war ended nothing"
    It ended Empires, the lives of millions, and the old ways of war

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Год назад

      It ended Austria Hungary, but the Russian Empire was just rebranded

    • @cruzaider5339
      @cruzaider5339 Год назад

      @@sebe2255 German empire too but still it ended Russia

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Год назад

      @@cruzaider5339 It ended the monarchy, but the soviets still tried to enforce the old Imperial borders on most of the breakaway states.
      Both in the immediate aftermath under Lenin and in the long term under Stalin

    • @cruzaider5339
      @cruzaider5339 Год назад

      @@sebe2255 Imperial borders, Soviet government

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Год назад

      @@cruzaider5339 In other words Empire under a different name. Not a lot changed geopolitically

  • @josephnugent3065
    @josephnugent3065 Год назад +1

    Really leaning into the memes with this one, LOVE IT!

  • @hashiramasenju3246
    @hashiramasenju3246 Год назад +2

    Nice to see the rarely mentioned, but ever crucial Kommissar Hulk making an appearance

  • @spacepenguin4304
    @spacepenguin4304 Год назад +7

    Hey your videos are getting better and better in every video keep up the good work, also by any chance can you and your team make a video on the Turkish War of Independence since August 30th which is the victory day for Türkiye is coming?

  • @holdenchute7883
    @holdenchute7883 Год назад +5

    great video and will you ever make another who has superior infantry squads video i was thinking maybe something to do with fire and maneuver's time period like Prussian vs French or for another WWII one you could do British vs Italian in 1941.

  • @bruti2251
    @bruti2251 Год назад

    8:55 "Friede?" kinda works, but you would say "Frieden?"
    great video again :)

  • @kiddiefox4266
    @kiddiefox4266 Год назад

    5:01 i dont know why but the way he said uno reverse card is golden

  • @drpapa26
    @drpapa26 Год назад +8

    I think a special mention should have gone to Australian general John Monash, the brain behind the new combined arms warfare doctrine involving tanks, artillery, air power and infantry.

  • @dhawthorne1634
    @dhawthorne1634 Год назад +6

    In Flanders fields, the poppies blow
    Between the crosses, row on row
    That mark our place, and in the sky
    The larks, still bravely singing, fly
    Scarce heard amid the guns below
    We are the dead, short days ago
    We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow
    Loved, and were loved, and now we lie
    In Flanders fields In Flanders fields
    And now we lie In Flanders fields
    Take up our quarrel with the foe:
    To you from failing hands we throw
    The torch, be yours to hold it high
    If ye break faith with us who die
    We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
    In Flanders fields In Flanders fields
    We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
    In Flanders fields In Flanders fields

  • @maniac5191
    @maniac5191 Год назад +2

    Another Awesome video! Thanks to the whole team behind The Arm Chair Historian channel

  • @BritGamingchanel
    @BritGamingchanel Год назад +4

    Can I just say how amazing fire and menuvier is. Me and my house mate just spent all day battling each other

  • @guyguy6384
    @guyguy6384 Год назад +22

    Wouldn’t it be cool to have a video about life in German occupied Belgium in ww1

  • @Amr_Cinema
    @Amr_Cinema Год назад

    I really love the content its an inspiration for me

  • @lordedmundblackadder9321
    @lordedmundblackadder9321 Год назад

    Always happy to help our brothers across the sea! -From Canada

  • @semiramisubw4864
    @semiramisubw4864 Год назад +3

    French General Ferdinand Foch was also the one who stated after the signing o the Treaty of versailles that : "This treaty isnt peace, it is an armistice for about 20 years".

    • @Heisenberg882
      @Heisenberg882 Год назад +5

      Because the treaty was too lenient, he was right

    • @falleronpreussius9650
      @falleronpreussius9650 Год назад +2

      @@Heisenberg882 He was wrong, like every Frenchman.

    • @Heisenberg882
      @Heisenberg882 Год назад +2

      @@falleronpreussius9650 No he was right, I recommend actually reading up on the treaties of ww1 before commenting racism

    • @falleronpreussius9650
      @falleronpreussius9650 Год назад +2

      @@Heisenberg882
      Hereditary enmity not racism.
      PS: Alsace and Lorraine belong to Germany! 😘

    • @Heisenberg882
      @Heisenberg882 Год назад +2

      @@falleronpreussius9650 Alsace- Moselle is French and has been since the 1600s, cope and seethe kaiserboo.

  • @chheinrich8486
    @chheinrich8486 Год назад +3

    2:38 wtf, Professor hulk

  • @groller7295
    @groller7295 Год назад +1

    All right! This is cool man

  • @joaquimfortes5005
    @joaquimfortes5005 Год назад

    I'm a student of war history but thank you for.making me feel.i.was there...thier strategy I didn't know till u showed our videos

  • @MoriorInvictus1453
    @MoriorInvictus1453 Год назад +29

    Will you please make a life about how life was in the German Empire?

  • @lahire4943
    @lahire4943 Год назад +72

    As I had feared, the French army was reduced to merely a supporting element, with basically Foch ordering the British forward. We don't even know why Foch can do that since it's never mentioned that he became the allied supreme commander.
    Between 18 July and 11 November, the French lost 143,000 killed. That's more than the British and inexperienced Americans combined.
    The French army was by far the biggest allied army and was in charge of most of the front.
    They had by far the most and best tanks, by far the most and best planes, by far the most and best artillery pieces. They had by far the most trucks and with the use of their roads, as well as several Verdun style "sacred roads", they managed to become by far the most mobile army in the world. Ludendorff himself called 1918 the victory of the French truck over the German railway.
    A French artillery piece was on average able to fire twice more shells than a German artillery piece. Since the overwhelming majority of casualties was caused by artillery, it also seems pretty obvious that most German casualties were caused by the French.
    Their artillery was so mobile that it could virtually not only support their own offensives, but also most of the British and American offensives in the Hundred Days. Most of the British and American offensives were also supported by French infantry.
    For instance, at Saint-Mihiel, not only the entire American artillery force was French (like every artillery piece the AEF used in WW1), but half of it was manned by Frenchmen.
    At Amiens, supposedly a mostly British offensive, half the allied losses were French.
    Why is the French army in this video portrayed as a secondary element?

    • @alexmas9086
      @alexmas9086 Год назад +8

      That's what i thought too, during this video, i had the impression to be in France, without any french

    • @earthenjadis8199
      @earthenjadis8199 Год назад +1

      It's just a lazy re-telling of the Anglo-Saxon view of history. A MacDonald's version with flashy presentation for easy consumption. There's no real attempt at historical research on this channel, only a 'script team'. If there is a popular myth or misconception about a historical event, this channel will simply perpetuate it, rather than challenge it. Oh well, it is what it is.

    • @theepicguy13
      @theepicguy13 Год назад +1

      You are generalizing so much lol. They had a good tank, not the best overall. Arguably the best artillery etc
      Look, I hate the modern day mentality of the cowardly frenchmen as much as the next guy, but counter jerking and downplaying the efforts of other nations fighting in and for your country is extremely cringe.
      Also, there are very detailed accounts of the battle, in which its very clear most of the ground gained and casualties inflicted were done by commonwealth forces

    • @lahire4943
      @lahire4943 Год назад +2

      @@theepicguy13 The Renault FT was obviously the best tank, by far, and the French had more than 3000 of them.
      There are very detailed (British) accounts of the battle indeed. No sorry, there is no source about who inflicted the most casualties, it's impossible to know because many operations were multinational. However we do know the French lost the most men. Anyway, you're missing the point. Watching a video, you'd think France barely contributed lol. But it's a trend on this channel, they did the same for the Crimean War, which is worse.

    • @tibsky1396
      @tibsky1396 Год назад

      @@alexmas9086 Like in "Battlefield 1".

  • @XiaolongHistories
    @XiaolongHistories Год назад +1

    Really great video

  • @djangoensor7622
    @djangoensor7622 Год назад +1

    lmao, hulk, the guy behind the tree rubbing his hands. Giga chad griff moment.

  • @brainlessnukerperson2748
    @brainlessnukerperson2748 Год назад +4

    Hello Armchair Historian, can you do a video about british tanks? Or the Battle of Bataan

  • @skyeshi3570
    @skyeshi3570 Год назад +5

    As a canadian i'm glad ya mentioned us and that we were the spear head, but lil sad to mention how this was one of the defining moments of canada as well, it's up there with vimy ridge for canadians

    • @canadianmmaguy7511
      @canadianmmaguy7511 Год назад

      And now canada is "post nationalist" and our next war will be on our soil

    • @skyeshi3570
      @skyeshi3570 Год назад

      @@canadianmmaguy7511 depends on where you live in canada

  • @r3b0rn_mike117
    @r3b0rn_mike117 Год назад

    The Allies lit Willie and his Deustche bois at 4:20. *clicks tongue* noice.

  • @peterpoter2291
    @peterpoter2291 Год назад +1

    I almost cried during this video.

  • @namelessstranger1270
    @namelessstranger1270 Год назад +7

    Idea: you can cover all of the battles featured in the game Battlefield 1 and inform us of who won/lost and total casualties.

    • @orshu45
      @orshu45 Год назад +1

      Only if he gets sponsored by EA.

  • @indianajones4321
    @indianajones4321 Год назад +3

    Love your WW1 videos

  • @romainroussel6172
    @romainroussel6172 Год назад

    7:00 Actually, the major tanks permitting the victory was the well named "Victory tank" Relault FT2, a lot smaller than these ones ^^

  • @armaanrangi4430
    @armaanrangi4430 Год назад

    I love the animations

  • @caelestigladii
    @caelestigladii Год назад +9

    On the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918, WW1 ended.

  • @legiran9564
    @legiran9564 Год назад +13

    16:13 Since when was the battleship Richelieu in the German Navy?

    • @caelestigladii
      @caelestigladii Год назад

      Nice catch

    • @kmsbismarck1617
      @kmsbismarck1617 Год назад

      yh, true

    • @architech02
      @architech02 Год назад +3

      You know it's a french battleship if the guns have 4 gun barrels each

    • @spark5558
      @spark5558 Год назад

      Also the map positions are wrong the germans got to the marne but in the video we never see it

    • @danielpetrucci8952
      @danielpetrucci8952 Год назад

      That is a French battleship because there are 4 guns in the turret

  • @getupa1424
    @getupa1424 Год назад

    Waiting for you make video of Weimar Republic. Your the best of history videos!

  • @joshua4918
    @joshua4918 Год назад +1

    Thanks

  • @BattalionCommanderMK
    @BattalionCommanderMK Год назад +6

    Great documentary.

  • @SpottoBotto
    @SpottoBotto Год назад +21

    Aussie John Monash and his tactical brilliance was the key to the overall success of the final campaign 🇦🇺

  • @WW1TheTrenches
    @WW1TheTrenches 9 месяцев назад +1

    the thumbnails are good but the videos are even better

  • @MasterWooten
    @MasterWooten Год назад +1

    The Canadian Red Ensign used here is NOT the World War I ensign but the one installed by a WWI veteran nonetheless, G. John Diefenbaker in 1957 who was Canadian PM from 1957-1963. This Red Ensign was replaced by the current Red Maple Leaf in 1965.

  • @samuelcuenot5911
    @samuelcuenot5911 Год назад +17

    This channel should be renamed "History in the eyes of anglo-saxons"

    • @christianschulz1443
      @christianschulz1443 Год назад

      Absolutly

    • @EnigmaEnginseer
      @EnigmaEnginseer Год назад +4

      Not sure what to say to y’all since you keep running around giving remarks as to the channel’s quality but fail time and time again to back it up in a meaningful way. Shame really

    • @Alex-bc1hx
      @Alex-bc1hx Год назад +6

      "History in the eyes of anglo-saxons+ germany "
      But yeah it's starting to be really annoying, always praise britain usa and germany always belittle France Italy

    • @EnigmaEnginseer
      @EnigmaEnginseer Год назад +1

      @@Alex-bc1hx I’m really confused. At what point did they belittle France or Italy in this video?

    • @tacoscatsandmangos512
      @tacoscatsandmangos512 Год назад

      @@Alex-bc1hx When did they belittle Italy or France, It says France did a lot of stuff and kind of lead the final peace, and Italy was never mentioned

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 Год назад +17

    17:14 He was the Emperor of Germany, not King of Germany.

    • @thegreenpigsnout5579
      @thegreenpigsnout5579 Год назад +11

      Actually, sire, he was the King of Prussia and Emperor of Germany

  • @ThalesGMota
    @ThalesGMota Год назад

    Thanks For The Vídeo.

  • @Vang2009
    @Vang2009 Год назад +1

    Never though I would hear that coming from you 5:02

  • @shuhratkessikbayev8886
    @shuhratkessikbayev8886 Год назад +26

    I will always love how Armchair Historian just casually inserts pop-culture or meme references in their history lessons.

  • @nicholashoward7251
    @nicholashoward7251 Год назад +28

    Great video! Useful reminder too of why British people instinctively like and trust Americans and even more so Canadians and Australians!

    • @joeywheelerii9136
      @joeywheelerii9136 Год назад +13

      Well we speak the same language and share a culture.

    • @crocrox2273
      @crocrox2273 Год назад +4

      @@joeywheelerii9136 unlike the New "British people"

    • @theotherohlourdespadua1131
      @theotherohlourdespadua1131 Год назад +3

      @@crocrox2273 Remember, the British Empire had sizable non-Christian nonwhite subjects in the Indian subcontinent, Malayan peninsula, south Arabian Peninsula, Northwest Africa, West Africa, and South Africa. Heck India alone dwarfs the British Home Islands in every metric except GDP and Standard of Living...

    • @dirtegarbage
      @dirtegarbage Год назад +8

      @@theotherohlourdespadua1131 hes just racist let him discredit himself

    • @crocrox2273
      @crocrox2273 Год назад +2

      @@theotherohlourdespadua1131 those were the subjects of the british empire,not the british people

  • @Shinyworldwide
    @Shinyworldwide Год назад

    i think the ww1 mine battle near ypres would be interesting as it pioneered several tactics that we see widely used to this day.

  • @margaretkairu7418
    @margaretkairu7418 Год назад +2

    I really do like your videos.

  • @Dima-ym7fc
    @Dima-ym7fc Год назад +5

    Another amazing video from the armchair historian

  • @Waterford1992
    @Waterford1992 Год назад +3

    3:52 The Canadian flag seen here was the nation flag from 1957 to 1965 so its the wrong flag at this time.

  • @MountainDewbies
    @MountainDewbies Год назад +1

    Great content(:

  • @slavacernarus7083
    @slavacernarus7083 Год назад

    Ey Armchair Historian.
    Was wondering if you could do a video talking about the 1993 Battle of Mogadishu. I did like your Battle of Fallujah video so you totally should do Mogadishu as well!

  • @putler4368
    @putler4368 Год назад +11

    Can you make Chechen wars of Soviet-Afghan war ?

  • @jacksonmcdaniel3250
    @jacksonmcdaniel3250 Год назад +7

    The quality gets even better every video.

  • @Lapeno456
    @Lapeno456 Год назад

    hearing this while playing CiV is a mood

  • @Jarod-te2bi
    @Jarod-te2bi Год назад

    Slow to get here but glad I saw the vid.