Love this channel. Ordinarily, these topics are boring and dry. However, your animated videos brings the topics to life, and makes them enjoyable to watch. Thank you!
Like I've said before, I think, this channel deserves a lot more recognition. Even for a non-native english speaker, your videos are really really well explained. Thanks for your effort!
My homeschooled middle schoolers are going through each of your 90+ videos and writing reports on them. Thanks for the resource and breaking it down so anyone can understand.
Passed my server+ exam a week ago partially with the help of videos like these. For once I already knew most of the topic of this video which is awesome. Thanks powercert for all your videos, they're always very well explained.
Incredibly helpful and informative video, as always! I’ve referenced your videos so many times over the years and it’s great to see that you are still making them. Thank you so much for your service to the community.
The way you explain topics in such a easy to comprehend manner is second to none, you should write a book! You have helped me tremendously in my journey in the IT world, thank you 🙏🏻
This guy is the best guy when it comes to this kind of information, thanks man. very simple and straight to the point no showing off or personal entertainment.
Nice summary. You touched here on the difference between a Layer 3 switch and a router. I think a full 5-10 minute video on this topic would be helpful. Questions might include: Why would I choose one vs. the other? Advantages/disadvantages relative to the other?
There is none. Every device that is called "router" is doing layer 3 routing and forwarding. Back when I was young, the term "switch" really just meant layer 2 and especially to distinguish it from "hub" which didnˋt have a proper forwarding mechanism based on destination MACs but simply forwarded frames to every conncted device. This video muddles the differences quite a bit.
@@broodjenoodles Layer 3 is referring to the Network Layer which is very commonly the IP layer in most networks and forwarding IP packets is what has been called "routing" since the dawn of time because Layer 3 is the first layer where you actually can have multi-hop routes that require determining the actual path through the network, hence the name Network Layer. Layer 2 is point-to-point only. NATing is basically just a hack to solve the limited 32bit IP address range in IPv4. Even if a router doesn't support it, it's still a router as it handles Layer 3 traffic.
Great video, thanks for clearing this distinction up. I have heard of the two types of switches at work but never understood the final details. My only question (or critique) would be if you extended the comparison table at the end to compare the difference between a Layer 3 switch and a Router. You mentioned that Layer 3 switches can't do everything that a router does, so cliffhanger!! Plus it would make for a good review of what exactly a router does. Thanks
Love the way this is broken down and only the most useful information is presented. It's so much easier to understand the details. Thank you kind sir 🙏
As always accurate in a few minutes of video. Beautiful! I’ll tell you, you could also make it slightly longer and make them more complete but also like this is perfect
Another video that just makes so much sense!!! I'm studying for my Network + at the moment and absolutely love your videos, as they helped me with my 1101/1102 A+.
In my IT career with more than 20 years I think this is the most simplest way which explained that any one can understand the most interesting part is your graphical representation which takes me 20 years back nostalgia😊
By the way - consider making a video on port isolation too - that could be useful knowledge too. As an example clients on a network shouldn't normally be able to have intercommunication. That way you could make it harder for an intruder to penetrate workstations. It might not help protecting the servers, they have to be protected by other means. If you have port isolation between clients and have the servers on a different subnet with firewall protection of the clients so that infected servers can't reach the clients then you have an improved technical solution that could create a stronger protection against ransomware worms. I hope that I'm not too complex now though.
I have watched all of your videos in one week, thank you, I have decided to begin learning networking, because I am tired of outsourcing other people to do that in my company and then that people didnt gave me access to my routers. Do you have more complex lectures on your members channel or do you know any beginner friendly literature for more complex networking?
You should create a Network+ or CCNA RUclips courses like this, with all the detailed animation. It’s real helpful. Just an idea 😎 you can be the next Professor Messer.
Passing packets between different IP networks, monitoring and protecing inputs (think firewall), interfacing onto your ISP device (Gateway), acting as your ISP device, etc..etc...yawn...🥱
Excellent video like always. For inter-vlan routing to work does each Vlan require its own default gateway IP or is it just the L3 switch default gateway?
Static routing is supported by almost all the recent Layer 2 switchs, they are sometimes called "Layer 2 Plus" switchs (L2+). Nowadays, what's called "full layer three switch", is a switch that can do dynamic routing (For campus switchs it's mainly OSPF, ...) If you're setting up a new campus network, even the access and distribution switchs should be full layer 3 (no more layer 2 and layer 2+), ...
A nice example, however I'd consider that the example more should be to separate access point connected clients from wired clients to limit the amount of wired traffic (network broadcasts and ARP requests) over wireless. You want to keep down the amount of unnecessary traffic on wireless since the bandwidth on wireless on a large plant is limited. Of course even segmenting the wired net would make sense to cut down the amount of noise eating into the backbone performance on a large site.
Great video. One small correction: high end enterprise and service provider switches can have routing functionality comparable to a dedicated router, but generally you’re right. They’re also eye watering expensive. 🤣
Good job! May i recommend another video topic to you and if so, i think it would be great to make one talking about how to plan/design/implement a wired network from scratch in a brand new building. standards, tools, methodologies, blueprints etc. Thanks Nessim CSE
ChatGPT : Designing a wired network for a new building involves several steps and considerations: 1. **Requirements Analysis:** - Identify the specific needs of the users and applications that will be using the network. - Determine the number of devices, types of devices, and their expected data usage. 2. **Physical Layout Planning:** - Map out the building's physical structure, considering the placement of offices, workspaces, and potential network access points. - Plan for network distribution points (data closets or cabinets) strategically located for efficient cabling. 3. **Cabling Infrastructure:** - Choose appropriate cabling types (e.g., Cat6 or Cat6a) based on current and future bandwidth requirements. - Plan the cable routes, avoiding interference and ensuring proper cable management. 4. **Network Topology:** - Decide on the network topology (star, bus, ring, etc.) based on the building's layout and requirements. - Consider redundancy and scalability in the network design. 5. **Equipment Selection:** - Choose networking equipment such as switches, routers, and access points based on performance and scalability needs. - Ensure compatibility with the selected cabling infrastructure. 6. **Standards and Compliance:** - Adhere to industry standards (e.g., IEEE, TIA/EIA) for cabling and networking equipment. - Comply with local building codes and regulations related to network installations. 7. **Security Considerations:** - Implement security measures such as firewalls, intrusion detection/prevention systems, and secure access controls. - Encrypt sensitive data to protect against unauthorized access. 8. **Testing and Validation:** - Conduct thorough testing of the entire network to ensure proper functionality. - Verify data speeds, connectivity, and reliability. 9. **Documentation:** - Create comprehensive documentation, including network diagrams, equipment configurations, and cable maps. - Document IP address assignments and any unique network configurations. 10. **Maintenance and Future Expansion:** - Establish a routine maintenance plan for the network. - Plan for future expansion by leaving room for additional cabling and considering emerging technologies. **Tools:** - Network design software (e.g., Cisco Packet Tracer, GNS3). - Cable testing tools. - Network analyzers for performance monitoring. **Methodologies:** - Follow the OSI model for a layered approach to network design. - Use the Waterfall or Agile methodologies for project management, depending on the project's scale. In summary, a successful wired network design involves careful planning, adherence to standards, and consideration of both current and future needs. | Summary | | ------- | | Wired network design involves steps like requirements analysis, physical layout planning, cabling infrastructure, network topology, equipment selection, standards compliance, security, testing, documentation, and future planning. Tools include network design software, cable testing tools, and network analyzers. Methodologies include the OSI model for design layers and Waterfall or Agile for project management. |
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Very clear explanation, thank you!
Love this channel. Ordinarily, these topics are boring and dry. However, your animated videos brings the topics to life, and makes them enjoyable to watch. Thank you!
Glad you like them!
Agree
100% correct, and explained and animated in a way that even kids can understand.
True‼️‼️
100% true. This channel help me a lot
Like I've said before, I think, this channel deserves a lot more recognition. Even for a non-native english speaker, your videos are really really well explained. Thanks for your effort!
Thanks! 😃
My homeschooled middle schoolers are going through each of your 90+ videos and writing reports on them. Thanks for the resource and breaking it down so anyone can understand.
Happy to help!
Passed my server+ exam a week ago partially with the help of videos like these. For once I already knew most of the topic of this video which is awesome. Thanks powercert for all your videos, they're always very well explained.
Great to hear!
Incredibly helpful and informative video, as always! I’ve referenced your videos so many times over the years and it’s great to see that you are still making them. Thank you so much for your service to the community.
Glad you like them!
Best IT videos on the internet! The simple visualizations make understanding the topics so much easier. Thanks :)
This is the best channel to learn IT I've ever seen by far. Can understand absolutely anything the way you explain stuff in your videos.
I hope you never stop making videos! They are so helpful!
Man you do such a great job of simplifying these technologies! Your content should be mandatory learning in most Networking and IT courses
I love this channel. It short, simple , well animated and not overwhelming. Well done 👍
Best video about this topic I have seen so far. Clear, short and concrete.
As always, excellent and thank you. Man, I wish I had these videos 20 years ago when I was starting my IT career.
The way you explain topics in such a easy to comprehend manner is second to none, you should write a book! You have helped me tremendously in my journey in the IT world, thank you 🙏🏻
This guy is the best guy when it comes to this kind of information, thanks man. very simple and straight to the point no showing off or personal entertainment.
I could never understand these topics, until I found your channel.. THANKS!✊
Nice summary. You touched here on the difference between a Layer 3 switch and a router. I think a full 5-10 minute video on this topic would be helpful. Questions might include: Why would I choose one vs. the other? Advantages/disadvantages relative to the other?
yes
There is none. Every device that is called "router" is doing layer 3 routing and forwarding. Back when I was young, the term "switch" really just meant layer 2 and especially to distinguish it from "hub" which didnˋt have a proper forwarding mechanism based on destination MACs but simply forwarded frames to every conncted device.
This video muddles the differences quite a bit.
@@Asto508layer 3 switch is not a router... It doesnt support natting I thought
@@broodjenoodles Layer 3 is referring to the Network Layer which is very commonly the IP layer in most networks and forwarding IP packets is what has been called "routing" since the dawn of time because Layer 3 is the first layer where you actually can have multi-hop routes that require determining the actual path through the network, hence the name Network Layer. Layer 2 is point-to-point only. NATing is basically just a hack to solve the limited 32bit IP address range in IPv4. Even if a router doesn't support it, it's still a router as it handles Layer 3 traffic.
@@Asto508 if you call everything that gives out dhpc leases a router...
I'm now an official member of this wonderful channel. Thank you so for the intel. You have helped me out tremendously.
Great video, thanks for clearing this distinction up. I have heard of the two types of switches at work but never understood the final details. My only question (or critique) would be if you extended the comparison table at the end to compare the difference between a Layer 3 switch and a Router. You mentioned that Layer 3 switches can't do everything that a router does, so cliffhanger!! Plus it would make for a good review of what exactly a router does. Thanks
Love the way this is broken down and only the most useful information is presented. It's so much easier to understand the details. Thank you kind sir 🙏
A good L3 Switch vs Router video would be useful as well.
Very good quality explanation; very adequate and clear animations, I love it.. subbed, upvoted and shared!
If only school would teach it this easy
My apprenticeship school in Germany pretty much did teach me this in the same way. I liked it a lot
I've learned something new today, without getting bored! 5 stars deserved sir 👍🏾
Love the content. Been waiting for new videos. One of the best visual education on RUclips!!
Babe wake up, powercert just uploaded
As always accurate in a few minutes of video. Beautiful! I’ll tell you, you could also make it slightly longer and make them more complete but also like this is perfect
Extraordinarily great video. Simple subject but concise, short and with the visualization it is easy to follow. Thank you for your effort.
Fantastic overview with excellent visuals to illustrate the concepts.
Great video and simple explanation. Brings back memories from myold CCNP days.
Your videos are amazing and I'm so thankful they're provided for free. Thanks!
What a simple way to explain something that could be complicated! Just like resuming a 100 pages book in 10.
Another video that just makes so much sense!!! I'm studying for my Network + at the moment and absolutely love your videos, as they helped me with my 1101/1102 A+.
Great tutorial, thank you for sharing the knowledge. I really love how simple and demonstrative your explanation is.
Superfast method to learn about these topics.....hats off you sir for your hard work
I love this channel. Whenever I break through into cyber. I'm definitely donating. Sir, you make the boring, fun.
Thank you for a nice and clean language with a powerful representation of this subject. I liked and subscribed.
In my IT career with more than 20 years I think this is the most simplest way which explained that any one can understand the most interesting part is your graphical representation which takes me 20 years back nostalgia😊
Great channel. watched every sigle video. Keep up the excellent work.
last time i seen this channel only have 100k subs, now it have 1.4m just a couple years, amazing!
would love to see an animation and description on how that works with stacked Layer 3 switches.
As always, your video is very informative. Thank you for continuing on producing these kind of contents.
Excellent work. Thank you so much for taking the time.
big thanks for your's animated video!
You have a talent to explain complex stuff!!!
By the way - consider making a video on port isolation too - that could be useful knowledge too. As an example clients on a network shouldn't normally be able to have intercommunication. That way you could make it harder for an intruder to penetrate workstations. It might not help protecting the servers, they have to be protected by other means.
If you have port isolation between clients and have the servers on a different subnet with firewall protection of the clients so that infected servers can't reach the clients then you have an improved technical solution that could create a stronger protection against ransomware worms.
I hope that I'm not too complex now though.
Very well explained and animated. Amazing production value
Much appreciated!
Amazing video! liked and subscribed.
Nice. Answered my question without BS.
your content is pure gold 🤟
Superb! You helped me saving money. I was going to buy a L3 switch. Now, thanks to you, it's unnecessary! THANK YOU VERY MUCH!
Clear concept ❤
Please make video on unicast vs broadcast vs multicast vs anycast vs incast ??
Oh my god,u uploaded video when i can still catch on u😂,man ur consistent,keep it up!!
Thankyou for this valuable content 😊
Always interesting stuff on this channel.
This vid made me realize I have two switches that are around 20 years old. They still work. Oh yeah, new subscriber for you.
I know nothing about networking but I stayed and watched the whole thing cause it was just that well made
Thank you very much master, your videos are always inspiring and helpful!
This was a great video. Thanks for the clear explanation
Very informative, Thanks!
Love these videos. Automatic thumbs up!
Thank you for this knowledge
As always, well explained!!
I have watched all of your videos in one week, thank you, I have decided to begin learning networking, because I am tired of outsourcing other people to do that in my company and then that people didnt gave me access to my routers. Do you have more complex lectures on your members channel or do you know any beginner friendly literature for more complex networking?
Crystal clear explanation brother.
Amazing explanation !!! THANK YOU !!!
Great explanation, with graphics!
Great stuff!
Best Video about this on RUclips!!!
Outstanding ❤❤❤
This was very informative and presented well. subbed 👍
Please , make a video on Layer 2 VLAN vs Layer 3 VLAN .
Your'e the best IT teacher ever. Can you do one video about BGP protocol? Thank you for your service
Thank you for this knowledge. Beautiful video presentation.
You should create a Network+ or CCNA RUclips courses like this, with all the detailed animation. It’s real helpful. Just an idea 😎 you can be the next Professor Messer.
Awesome Video as always, please do one for the 7 OSI-Layers. Thank yo so much
i really appreciate your content
That was very clear and essy to understand
Than you❤
Great video. Now you got me interested on what the capabilities Routers have that Layer 3 Switches don't.
Passing packets between different IP networks, monitoring and protecing inputs (think firewall), interfacing onto your ISP device (Gateway), acting as your ISP device, etc..etc...yawn...🥱
Very informative video, you have earned a new sub.
Excellent video like always. For inter-vlan routing to work does each Vlan require its own default gateway IP or is it just the L3 switch default gateway?
Thanks a bunch for this great video!
This takes me back to my networking days! 🎊
Good explanation. Much appreciated
Protect this channel at all cost guys!
Excellent explanation. Thank you very much
Static routing is supported by almost all the recent Layer 2 switchs, they are sometimes called "Layer 2 Plus" switchs (L2+).
Nowadays, what's called "full layer three switch", is a switch that can do dynamic routing (For campus switchs it's mainly OSPF, ...)
If you're setting up a new campus network, even the access and distribution switchs should be full layer 3 (no more layer 2 and layer 2+), ...
Seriouly I love this video and my concept confussion and concept are cleared. layer2 vs layer3. thankz bro😉🤗👌✌
The contents of your channel are superb. I wonder if you can have a topic on link aggregation including explanations onLAG and LACP, thanks
A nice example, however I'd consider that the example more should be to separate access point connected clients from wired clients to limit the amount of wired traffic (network broadcasts and ARP requests) over wireless. You want to keep down the amount of unnecessary traffic on wireless since the bandwidth on wireless on a large plant is limited.
Of course even segmenting the wired net would make sense to cut down the amount of noise eating into the backbone performance on a large site.
I really liked this video, great over view
Thanks you so much ❤
Great video. One small correction: high end enterprise and service provider switches can have routing functionality comparable to a dedicated router, but generally you’re right. They’re also eye watering expensive. 🤣
Thankyou so much ❤❤❤
I love this channel.
great video as usual..thanks bro
great video
Good job!
May i recommend another video topic to you and if so, i think it would be great to make one talking about how to plan/design/implement a wired network from scratch in a brand new building. standards, tools, methodologies, blueprints etc.
Thanks
Nessim CSE
ChatGPT :
Designing a wired network for a new building involves several steps and considerations:
1. **Requirements Analysis:**
- Identify the specific needs of the users and applications that will be using the network.
- Determine the number of devices, types of devices, and their expected data usage.
2. **Physical Layout Planning:**
- Map out the building's physical structure, considering the placement of offices, workspaces, and potential network access points.
- Plan for network distribution points (data closets or cabinets) strategically located for efficient cabling.
3. **Cabling Infrastructure:**
- Choose appropriate cabling types (e.g., Cat6 or Cat6a) based on current and future bandwidth requirements.
- Plan the cable routes, avoiding interference and ensuring proper cable management.
4. **Network Topology:**
- Decide on the network topology (star, bus, ring, etc.) based on the building's layout and requirements.
- Consider redundancy and scalability in the network design.
5. **Equipment Selection:**
- Choose networking equipment such as switches, routers, and access points based on performance and scalability needs.
- Ensure compatibility with the selected cabling infrastructure.
6. **Standards and Compliance:**
- Adhere to industry standards (e.g., IEEE, TIA/EIA) for cabling and networking equipment.
- Comply with local building codes and regulations related to network installations.
7. **Security Considerations:**
- Implement security measures such as firewalls, intrusion detection/prevention systems, and secure access controls.
- Encrypt sensitive data to protect against unauthorized access.
8. **Testing and Validation:**
- Conduct thorough testing of the entire network to ensure proper functionality.
- Verify data speeds, connectivity, and reliability.
9. **Documentation:**
- Create comprehensive documentation, including network diagrams, equipment configurations, and cable maps.
- Document IP address assignments and any unique network configurations.
10. **Maintenance and Future Expansion:**
- Establish a routine maintenance plan for the network.
- Plan for future expansion by leaving room for additional cabling and considering emerging technologies.
**Tools:**
- Network design software (e.g., Cisco Packet Tracer, GNS3).
- Cable testing tools.
- Network analyzers for performance monitoring.
**Methodologies:**
- Follow the OSI model for a layered approach to network design.
- Use the Waterfall or Agile methodologies for project management, depending on the project's scale.
In summary, a successful wired network design involves careful planning, adherence to standards, and consideration of both current and future needs.
| Summary |
| ------- |
| Wired network design involves steps like requirements analysis, physical layout planning, cabling infrastructure, network topology, equipment selection, standards compliance, security, testing, documentation, and future planning. Tools include network design software, cable testing tools, and network analyzers. Methodologies include the OSI model for design layers and Waterfall or Agile for project management. |
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