Introduction to how reflexes work - reflex arc, monosynaptic and polysynaptic reflexes

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  • Опубликовано: 28 май 2024
  • Buy Images here: armandoh.org/shop
    "A reflex is a subconscious stimulus response mechanism. Clinically many reflexes are tested to identify any abnormalities in the reflex pathway which may indicate problems with the CNS or the PNS. Reflexes tested include superficial and deep tendon reflexes such as the triceps, biceps, brachioradialis, patellar and achilles reflex. What you are looking for in these reflexes are not the movement of the limbs but rather the contraction of the associated muscle.
    A reflex involves sensory fibres delivering information to the CNS, and motor fibres carrying commands to the effectors via the PNS The reflex arc is the neural wiring of a single reflex and involves 5 steps"
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Комментарии • 146

  • @shiningjojo1103
    @shiningjojo1103 4 года назад +140

    I'm learning a lot through your videos especially now during quarantine and our professors will be giving us exams despite not sending any lectures. Massive thanks for all your videos. It's a great help to a lot of struggling med students like me.

    • @adamkee97
      @adamkee97 3 года назад +5

      I'm in med school too. All the best! 🍀

    • @ngangagideon3612
      @ngangagideon3612 3 года назад +1

      Am in the same situation from JKUAT Kenya...all the best fellow medics😎

    • @Diskidiva23
      @Diskidiva23 2 года назад

      Same ..med student from South Africa here

    • @GURUPROMAN
      @GURUPROMAN 4 месяца назад

      So r u a doc now?

  • @lalithareddy3802
    @lalithareddy3802 4 года назад +32

    I have never hear such a wonderful explanation. Really enjoyed while watching it....

  • @sarahvenezia9637
    @sarahvenezia9637 2 года назад +4

    This video was beyond helpful! I loved the illustrations being drawn at the same time as the explanations. The drawings are actually really good.

  • @imjustmartyn4961
    @imjustmartyn4961 3 года назад +7

    Your videos are so good, informative, and narrated at a great pace. Aided with your simplistic but detailed drawings, make for a really useful and educational video. Watched a few on various topics that have never failed to help. Thanks for making the videos and the help.

  • @itsyourboy9863
    @itsyourboy9863 5 лет назад +57

    Best ....... artist + teacher

  • @brianfoley4328
    @brianfoley4328 4 года назад

    Just the best description and explanation of Reflex responses...ever ! Thanks

  • @Gloriaglatt
    @Gloriaglatt Год назад +3

    Thank you for making this video. I had such a problem grasping these concepts and you explained it perfectly and made it clear for me to comprehend. You have a gift for breaking things down. My professor goes through the topics so fast and the text is difficult to understand. I am truly grateful. Thank u again. I’ll be checking out your other videos. ❤️

  • @rjm4031
    @rjm4031 2 года назад

    The information on the upper motor neurons being excitatory or inhibitory makes so much sense as to why you get hyperreflexia and + Babinski sign. Thank you!

  • @utkarshdubeyingoogleplus
    @utkarshdubeyingoogleplus 5 лет назад +11

    You make complex things really easy❤️

  • @ferhana4036
    @ferhana4036 4 года назад +3

    Thank you very much for this very informative and nicely illustrated lecture.

  • @Himothy_
    @Himothy_ Год назад

    This is a great video, I was stuck on the exact mechanism of the myotatic reflex and how the gamma motor neurons and alpha motor neurons were stimulated. This video made it as clear as day, truly remarkable how it can be made so simple yet my med school professors make it seem so complex smh. Thank you!

  • @miranmuslem
    @miranmuslem 9 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you so much! I am so happy you upload videos!

  • @celkat
    @celkat 4 года назад +1

    Excellent explanations & layout. Thank you!

  • @chocoholic.me.98
    @chocoholic.me.98 5 лет назад +2

    Thank you! I wouldn't pass my exams without you!

  • @ammarmemon8925
    @ammarmemon8925 5 лет назад +6

    Sir you are great❣️❣️
    You explained in easiest manner and only in 14 minutes. .amazing
    Thank you so much sir☺☺

  • @Cheeruppy6166
    @Cheeruppy6166 Год назад

    you explained all my reflex lectures in 15 mins. thanks a lot armando. i am learning a lot from you than my lecturers lol

  • @ryandonahue9360
    @ryandonahue9360 3 года назад

    Amazing. Thank you for sharing your wealth of knowledge and ability to teach.

  • @drqaiser2364
    @drqaiser2364 4 года назад +1

    Great Explanation plus drawing, I love it!

  • @prerna2522
    @prerna2522 2 года назад +1

    You just helped me so much a day before my exam. Thankyou so much ❤️❤️

  • @shambhavijha4131
    @shambhavijha4131 5 лет назад +1

    Great explanation thanks for making it easy

  • @swatiaru7716
    @swatiaru7716 4 года назад

    Thank you for making it easier.. Ur diagrams are appreciable...

  • @paigecaddy1989
    @paigecaddy1989 Год назад

    Very helpful!! Gave me so much information and helped me understand the reflexes so much more!

  • @raghadh1068
    @raghadh1068 4 года назад +3

    Thank you for saving my grades! 🙏🏼❤️

  • @gulabositabo
    @gulabositabo 2 года назад

    Thank you for making it so easy to understand!!!

  • @dr.guletrp9213
    @dr.guletrp9213 5 лет назад

    Very interesting thanks for your time and helping students.

  • @nadiaunitassia2160
    @nadiaunitassia2160 5 лет назад +2

    Thanks a lot! Keep making videos, please

  • @callitcaffeine2256
    @callitcaffeine2256 5 лет назад

    14 min video that is worth watching! thanks

  • @geegeeshaum
    @geegeeshaum 4 месяца назад

    You're actually so good at drawing it's scary

  • @roypinsky4883
    @roypinsky4883 2 года назад

    I really admire your sketching

  • @drdurdana3668
    @drdurdana3668 3 года назад

    You are just amazing..you should make videos on all topics

  • @himanshusisodiya6022
    @himanshusisodiya6022 5 лет назад

    Wonderful video,informative,and made with massive amount of hard work,please sir never stip this channel

  • @mar7956
    @mar7956 3 года назад

    Very good explanation 🌟

  • @rohitpadme1478
    @rohitpadme1478 5 лет назад +1

    Conflict ..clear because of you..😊

  • @jordanthomas4557
    @jordanthomas4557 2 года назад

    One of the best videos.

  • @shardulsutar2457
    @shardulsutar2457 2 года назад

    Great explanation!

  • @dr.abuthaherpt2255
    @dr.abuthaherpt2255 2 года назад +1

    Awesome explanation 😌 it's very helpful for every medical students... Thank you very much Sir...

  • @danielpacheco612
    @danielpacheco612 4 года назад

    Very good job. Thank you

  • @sashwatsainju8212
    @sashwatsainju8212 3 года назад

    Amazing explanation!👁

  • @tamale4864
    @tamale4864 3 года назад

    I loved this!! Thank you so much!

  • @stephpaoli7637
    @stephpaoli7637 4 года назад +6

    At 7:22 the narrator says that "all synaptic reflexes involve interneurons". This is almost always the case, but not in the case of the stretch reflex which is a monosynaptic sensory --> motor synapse.

    • @dinasayed9946
      @dinasayed9946 4 года назад +2

      Steph Paoli I can’t understand something .. how stretch reflex is monosynapse when it has afferent that synapse with other efferent that inhibit the antagonist muscle ?

  • @zahraafouani7370
    @zahraafouani7370 3 года назад

    Great explanation ! It helped me alot👍

  • @shahabachille6105
    @shahabachille6105 Год назад

    Amazing thank very much ,great explanation

  • @tanuhans8607
    @tanuhans8607 4 месяца назад

    Awesome drawing

  • @30minutepickmeuppilates8
    @30minutepickmeuppilates8 4 месяца назад

    great video! thanks!!

  • @itsyourboy9863
    @itsyourboy9863 5 лет назад +17

    Love from India armando

  • @adamkee97
    @adamkee97 3 года назад +2

    You made everything sounds easier than they are. 💪🏻😄

  • @bunnythecat6552
    @bunnythecat6552 4 года назад

    Thank you sir u made it very easier to understand

  • @asusgaming4386
    @asusgaming4386 4 года назад

    great video

  • @user-io9do8di2o
    @user-io9do8di2o 2 месяца назад

    Very helpful thanks

  • @DrAZSahar
    @DrAZSahar 5 лет назад

    Awesome diagram

  • @vesalmousavi9862
    @vesalmousavi9862 3 года назад

    Sooo good and complete

  • @drravindrashejal1030
    @drravindrashejal1030 Год назад

    Thanks armando sir

  • @monimone5114
    @monimone5114 5 лет назад +1

    Amazing work :D

  • @yousefalslamain3278
    @yousefalslamain3278 2 года назад

    Thanks Great explanation .

  • @ohudyansary
    @ohudyansary 5 лет назад

    Thanks Dr.

  • @kanijsarmin4372
    @kanijsarmin4372 3 года назад

    Thank u so so much, awesome explanation sir 😌😌❤️❤️❤️

  • @juliapownall3017
    @juliapownall3017 4 года назад +7

    thank you for teaching me when my A&P professor wouldn't :')

  • @Amalistruzione
    @Amalistruzione Год назад

    Amazing. Thnak you!

  • @priyanka_yadav0510
    @priyanka_yadav0510 4 года назад

    This was very helpful :) thank you

  • @warishkhan9682
    @warishkhan9682 5 лет назад +3

    Thank u sir iam your real students may God bless u

  • @abishekanup2584
    @abishekanup2584 4 года назад

    Dude this is the best.Thank u

  • @lindokuhleeric6138
    @lindokuhleeric6138 4 года назад +1

    yooo just clear. thak u bro regards:south africa

  • @rajat295
    @rajat295 5 лет назад

    Thank you sir.

  • @ayushichoudhary192
    @ayushichoudhary192 2 года назад

    Nice video

  • @palaktalwar5650
    @palaktalwar5650 5 лет назад

    Please make a video on length servo and follow up servo mechanisms.

  • @nabeekhan4304
    @nabeekhan4304 3 года назад

    I love ur notes... So clean.. Is there no way to attach them here.??

  • @shreshthi3040
    @shreshthi3040 4 года назад +2

    Hv I ever told u... U r most amazing tutor on earth....! Ur lects provide me with knowledge & ur drawings render me speechless at same time!

  • @MrBATHORY3
    @MrBATHORY3 5 лет назад +3

    You’re 10x better than my professor

  • @RaageshwariSBScZoology
    @RaageshwariSBScZoology Год назад

    thank you... really its going to help me in exam

  • @lostSempaiWissame
    @lostSempaiWissame 2 года назад

    Very good

  • @naturalisted1714
    @naturalisted1714 4 года назад

    The brain cells are just as reflexive to external stimuli as the parts of the body you've pointed out in this video. It is a chain reaction that has started before our birth and started with the very first organism.

  • @stephpaoli7637
    @stephpaoli7637 4 года назад +15

    Does anyone else hear what sounds like birds chirping in the background, or am I losing it?

  • @shayaanp9207
    @shayaanp9207 5 лет назад

    Excellent !!!!

  • @bhawanasubba5906
    @bhawanasubba5906 3 года назад

    Thank you 💖

  • @farbodhajizadeh3375
    @farbodhajizadeh3375 5 лет назад +2

    love from iran.thank you

  • @slimedy84
    @slimedy84 5 лет назад

    nice video

  • @naturalisted1714
    @naturalisted1714 4 года назад +3

    Think about this: If you were to remove your ability to hear, then your sight, and then your ability to feel and then smell, what would your conscious experience be? Now imagine you were born that way (without any senses)... So now you have no senses and no idea of anything= no referential experience what so ever. What would that experience be? Our experience is dependent on our senses, and our faculties for sensing is all automatic= Reflexive. Reflexes are all electrical. Now extend this fact to every cell in your body: Billions of cells simultaneously reflex to give rise to the sensation of self and "consciousness".

  • @eduardonery2656
    @eduardonery2656 5 лет назад

    Congratulations on de work gás helped us a lot. I would like to make a request please if possible release legend in Portuguese Brazil would help us further, we foreign registrants. Big hug success.

  • @pravinthiruchelvam4606
    @pravinthiruchelvam4606 5 лет назад

    Thank u so much😍

  • @zore4686
    @zore4686 4 года назад +53

    why everything sounds easier when you explain it?! XD

  • @Ron-pz5xm
    @Ron-pz5xm 2 года назад

    Thanks!

  • @navyaroy2324
    @navyaroy2324 3 года назад

    Thanku so muchhhhh...plz do more videos on first year MBBS physiology.....xams are nearing

  • @alleyhanai
    @alleyhanai 5 лет назад +41

    The 1 dislike did not graduate medical school

  • @ankitapatel4893
    @ankitapatel4893 5 лет назад +1

    thanks..a...lot...sir...there..is..a..gorgeous..combo..of..art..&..teaching..
    heartly..thank...you..for..your..lactures..☺️👍👌👌👌👌👌

  • @RAMEECREATIONS
    @RAMEECREATIONS 4 года назад

    Love you 😘 sir
    Lot of thanks

  • @spurthichadharam9144
    @spurthichadharam9144 2 года назад

    Thank you, I think we can shall may ( or any suitable helping verb ) all understand about the impulse energy fear repetitive thoughts can generate and use it for good reason like laughing, understanding the logic so that fear reduces, time and speed at which it attacks, etc., at accurate time so that we can shall may ( or any suitable helping verb ) waste energy on fear, actions from fear, breathlessness, degrading ourselves , addictions, panic attacks, hurting ourself and suicide etc

  • @anapaulamedellin2430
    @anapaulamedellin2430 4 года назад +5

    My professor has nothing on you, I want to just go to class and draw this out for him so he can just talk over during lecture.

  • @T--qo4vw
    @T--qo4vw 2 года назад +1

    Smart Guy.

  • @vinoddahiya1295
    @vinoddahiya1295 3 года назад

    Very very wonder lecture

  • @annugupta1033
    @annugupta1033 5 лет назад

    I am your fan!!! I just love... um.... love

  • @Itsme_unknownn
    @Itsme_unknownn 11 месяцев назад

    What is e4 neuron in the patellar reflex arc ?

  • @EU-yu6cs
    @EU-yu6cs 2 года назад

    Is there a way to get the full picture of what he drew?

  • @rajat295
    @rajat295 5 лет назад +1

    Sir, it'd be very helpful if can make a video on anatomy of female pelvis. Thank you.

  • @salam7905
    @salam7905 3 года назад

    thank you so much ^-^

  • @nasrullahsheikh627
    @nasrullahsheikh627 Год назад

    God Bless you

  • @ibrahimalhakami7
    @ibrahimalhakami7 Год назад

    Love you 😍

  • @davidotu8134
    @davidotu8134 Год назад

    I’m speechless walahi

  • @DrAdnan
    @DrAdnan 5 лет назад +6

    Neural circuits are hard for me to remember, especially once you get to different sections of the CNS

    • @User-to7nb
      @User-to7nb 5 лет назад +1

      Adnan A I see you commenting in literally every video I watch! I’m going to count how many times (1)

  • @stavshmueli6932
    @stavshmueli6932 4 года назад

    Around 13:30 - I still don't understand why the toes extend upwards - Yes, I get that due to pyramidal lesion / underdeveloped pyramidal system there will be no inhibitory message from the upper motor neuron, however, in the video it doesn't mention any excitatory message that is being transmitted to the extensor muscles of the feet / toes, so, why do they curl up? on top of that, we still have an excitatory message to the flexor muscles of the feet, so I don't understand how the babinski sign happens. I guess the actual response is much more complicated than the one given in the video? Anyway, great video regardless.

  • @melike3639
    @melike3639 3 года назад

    Mükemmel anlatım