Hubble telescope reveals farthest-ever view of universe.XDF.
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- Опубликовано: 8 сен 2024
- Only the accumulated light gathered over so many observation sessions can reveal such distant objects, some of which are one ten-billionth the brightness that the human eye can see.
A concept that calls for building a deep-space outpost beyond the moon's orbit has stirred up some positive buzz from space pioneers - including Apollo 11 moonwalker Buzz Aldrin.
The photo is a sequel to the original "Hubble Ultra Deep Field," a picture taken by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2003 and 2004 that collected light over many hours to reveal thousands of distant galaxies. That was the deepest view of the universe, until now. The XDF goes even farther, peering back 13.2 billion years into the universe's past. The universe is thought to be about 13.7 billion years old.
"The XDF is the deepest image of the sky ever obtained and reveals the faintest and most distant galaxies ever seen," Garth Illingworth of the University of California at Santa Cruz, principal investigator of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field 2009 program, said in a statement. "XDF allows us to explore further back in time than ever before."
The photo reveals a wide range of galaxies, from spirals that are Milky Way-lookalikes to hazy reddish blobs that are the result of collisions between galaxies. Some of the very tiny, faint galaxies could be the seeds from which the biggest galaxies around today grew. [Most Amazing Hubble Discoveries]
The XDF is a portrait of a small area of space in the southern constellation Fornax, and spans only a small fraction of the area of the full moon. Within that region, Hubble has revealed 5,500 galaxies, many of which existed shortly after the birth of the universe.
The farthest-away galaxies are 13.2 billion light-years from Earth, meaning their light has taken 13.2 billion years to travel to Hubble's cameras.
"The light from those past events is just arriving at Earth now, and so the XDF is a 'time tunnel into the distant past,'" according to a NASA statement. "The youngest galaxy found in the XDF existed just 450 million years after the universe's birth in the Big Bang."
Hubble was only able to image these objects by amassing light in 2,000 images of the same area, with a total exposure time of 2 million seconds, through two of its cameras: the Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Wide Field Camera 3.
Its crazy how infinite space is its like i ask myself this ??,if space had an ending like a wall ..there has to be somethin inside that wall get my picture.it never stops.reality in itself is a mystery
Awesome.
That Other Galaxies Must Be Different Species Human And Animal.. Also Aliens... Or predators!!! or STAR WARS!!!!
So is the universe 13.2 billion years old or does it go on forever to infinity and beyond?
9 years later I’m here to tell you there is no number currently created to measure the universe