French Direct Object & Direct Object Pronouns (cod) // French Grammar Course // Lesson 31 🇫🇷
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- Опубликовано: 20 июл 2024
- Today we learn all the rules related to the direct object and the direct object pronouns (complément d'objet direct - COD). The French direct object pronouns are: me - te - le - la - les - nous - vous - les. They are used to replace a direct object and avoid repetition.
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0:00 Intro
00:28 The direct object
02:26 The direct object pronouns
05:25 The redcap
06:20 Direct object pronouns and negation
07:46 Direct object pronouns and passé composé
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The first time I got to the end of this video I still didn't understand a whole lot of what you'd spoken about, Direct Objects, Direct object pronouns seem to get over complicated in my brain and it becomes fuzzy but after a couple of months of studying and exercises I came back to this lesson as part of the grammar course and it makes much more sense. It helps to know that even if something doesn't make sense, with time and patience it will hopefully fall into place. It's great to be able to come back and redo lessons and/or go back on the books to recap
Bonsoir Madame.
Another excellent lesson from you with full description. You make it easy to easier. That's your unmatched talent Madame.
Merci est Vou.
Glad it was helpful 😉
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Merci beaucoup pour une autre bonne leçon 🙏🏻
Merci à toi Stephanie ☺️
whenever dylane says something is easy, rest assured, it is not that easy. 🤣🤣🤣
Mouahaha Yan, everything is easy at some point 😅
DYLAN:merveilleuse comme d'habitude 🕯🌷🌷🌷🕯
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Thank you, your course is amazing
My pleasure :)
I didn't understand the red cap part but everything else I understood very well merci
Pas de quoi :)
Dylane, I have studied French for many years now and not sure if now is the time in the course to ask this question or not (as we have not yet studied all the tenses like Plus-que parfait, past conditional, future interior, etc) but I have never received what I consider to be a satisfactory answer to "why is there agreement on a verb in the past tense (and only in the past tense, not present or future) with gender and number of the COD" ? Basically we are making the verb have "gender/plularity" but why ? And why only for past tenses ? What would we loose if we did not make the verb agree ? I think most learners of French who speak English natively, eventually get our heads around the fact that nouns have gender, but why also for verbs in the past tense with COD's ? I understand if you want to leave this topic to later in the course - thanks in advance
I have to admit that I am not 100% sure why the past participle becomes feminine, but it's not only for passé composé. That's usually the one we talk about because it's the most used compound tense but other ones follow the same rules. Plus-que-parfait, futur antérieur, conditionnel passé, etc. So it can be in any tense, as long as it's a compound tense ;)
Thank you so much for your help on this - your video really clarified it for me! I cannot access your free lesson PDFs for this or other lessons - have they been moved?
This playlist has a book so this one is not free unfortunately :/
Merci beaucoup i like french language from Tanzania
Merci infiniment !!! 💯
Je t'en prie ☺️
I noticed that "je ne la regarde pas" is different from "je ne l'ai pas vu" because in one "pas" comes after the verb (regarde pas) but in the other "pas" comes before the verb (pas vu). Are both acceptable? This is from 7.00 to 7.40.
Graham in this case you need to look at the conjugation first.
Je ne la regarde pas = present tense - here the conjugation is around the verb
Je ne l'ai pas vu = passé composé - because it's a compound tense, the negation is around the auxiliary.
I hope it helps :)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane Thank you very much. Of course, they are different tenses and I should have noticed that but I didn't. 😬
I don't really get the redcap - How do they differ from other verbs?
Merci 🌷
Je t'en prie :)
Un grand merci miss Dylane 🥰❤️
Is the word porte-clés singular or plural?
Singular ;)
Hi Dylane 💖 awesome 👍👍👍👍 thank you so much
No problem 😊
Thanks!
Thank you so much Thomas 🤩
j'adore tes videos madame, tu es tres bon, je suis de l'inde et ici il n'y a pas bon professeurs pour francais mais tu m'aide beaucoup, merci beacoup et il est my dream etudier le francais fully,
De rien :)
merci bcp, it was really utile!
Merci à toi :)
Je lis un livre.
Je lis quoi?
Un livre.
J'aime Jack.
J'aime qui?
Jack.
Yes, your channel is excellent. It will certainly helping us to learn French. Merci beaucoup.
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Je t'en prie :D
Finally I understood it😳😳🤓😳🤓 thank u for this useful video. My question is: unless“ please in French?
à moins que ;)
Please how do i get the book ?
merci beaucoup
Tout le plaisir est pour moi :)
❤❤❤top teacher i ever seen
Thank you 🤩
You're fast a bit today😔
Seems like a speedy recovery🤣
I was because I had to finish before losing my voice 🤣
thanks for the lesson, one question - if i want to say "i saw you" with "vous", but "vous" is only referring to one male person (to be respectful), should i use "je vous ai vu" or "je vous ai vus"? thanks
Je vous ai vu :)
I'm having problem in negation sentence construction with cod and coi. I feel confused and it always takes some time for my brain to construct the whole sentence in a conversation. Any tips or technique to share?
Let's look at a sentence:
Je ne le lui donne pas. Keep the verb and COD COI together, and keep the negation away. Think of the negation as the most important message so keep ne as the first thing to say, pas as a way to wrap up the sentence.
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane daccord et merci beaucoup Dylane!
Does the DOP also replaces an adjective if there is one with the direct object?
If the adjective is in the DOP yes :)
I have a question: where should I put "le" in this situation: "Je l'ai pu avoir", or "J'ai pu l'avoir"? | "Vous l'avez dû faire", or "Vous avez dû le faire"?
Before the second verb :)J'ai pu l'avoir - Vous avez dû le faire :)
I have a french test tomorrow. You are a lifesaver
How did it go? I am sure you did amazing but just checking ;)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane it went great thanks to your lessons. Im rewathing it to refresh my memory
Merci pour la leçon, tu as fait ca très facile a comprendre!
Merci David :)
Merci beaucoup madame 🌹🌷🌺
De rien :)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane 🌹🌷🌺
Bonjour, I wanted to ask you why there is no e in the word écrit in the sentence Elle l'éctrit. Thank you.
If you have a question, please add the timing of the video so I don't have to search for it. Thank you :)
Bonjour! Dans le livre de ce leçon de l’exercice 4.4.8, je pense que la phrase a déjà montré la réponse. Donc je veux vérifier à nouveau de cela,merci.
In the book?
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane yes
I have a question, are the additional "e" or "es" or "s" only for the past tense?
No, it's for all the past participle of compound tenses :)But the most common ones are the past tenses ones :)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane Oh i see, thank you so much! So far for compound tenses, I've only learned about the past tense, so it's good to know this early on for the upcoming tenses that i am about to learn :)
P.S. since you replied, i cannot hide my fangirling any longer (lol) and i am going to take this opportunity to thank you sincerely. My professor this semester is very strict and I cannot emphasize enough how grateful I am to you! You made learning French easier and more fun :)
Merci beaucoup pour leçon❤ l've a question. Why " je l'ai commandée" but not "je l'ai commandé"? Isn't this "e-s" issue a must for the "être auxliary in passé composé"? Thank you 🙏
The L' represents a feminine direct object so the past participle agrees :) It should be explained in this video
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane May the force be with me😂 Thank you so much for your answer. I'll keep watching you 😀
I was confused about this part in the conjugation course....well, not now😇
So happy you got it :D
A doubt dylana kindly reply when you can. At 7:40 why is it not : Non je ne l'ai vu pas as in "je ne la regarde pas" ? Why are we enclosing only avoir and leaving vu out? Amazingggggggggggggggg lecon btw :)
With passé composé "pas" goes between the auxiliary and the past participle :)
Merci mille fois, Dylane!
Excellente leçon! Very clearly explained and easy to understand.
Merci 😍
Bonjour Dylane !😚
Bonjour Shila ☺️
What did you mean by qqch and qqn
quelque chose - something
quelqu'un - someone
Mam you didn't explained when to use me ,m', te ,nous et vous
When you need to replace a group of words by a pronoun ;)
Still you talk about me, the, nous vous
I wish u were my French teacher :( cuz mine sucks so bad
Oh no 😢
Like before 🏆🏆🏆🏆watching
Merci Rania ;)
Exercise 4.5, page 201. No. 2. Oui, je l'ai comprise. Is it correct?
Let me check
Yes it can be as well. I answered with nous when the question was with vous but I should have specified it in the exercise. I wrote down a note to change it for version number 2.
I hope you like the book and thank you for supporting my work
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane awesome. Thank you 🙌.
Je n'ai pas trouvé la porte des clés. je ne les ai pas trouvé.
Les clés de la porte?
je ne les ai pas trouvées ;)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane Je n'ai pas trouvé les clés de la porte.
je ne les ai pas trouvées. Merci pour la correction Prof.
The beautiful smile in the world how are u my friend 🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷
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C'est la même chose en espagnol
I really have to start learning Spanish!
it should be french with perfect dylane
Stop it 🥰
Teacher, I have a question, see the following two sentences:
1. Elle les aimait beaucoup, mais comme il n'y avait pas assez de nourriture pour qu'ils puissent tous manger à leur faim, elle les a envoyé tenter leur chance dans le vaste monde.
2. Comme le petit cochon avait dit "s'il vous plaît", le fermier lui a donné la paille, et le petit cochon l'a utilisée pour construire une belle maison.
In the first sentence, we see " elle les a envoyé ...", this is a passe compose form with a dop, why didn't it agree in number with the pronoun? Why not "elle les a envoyés ..."?
In the 2nd sentence, we see " le petit cocho l'a utilisée ...", that agrees in gender with the pronoun la it is using in this case, that makes sense.
But why the difference between the two cases? What's different?
Thank you!
Yan in the first sentence it should also agree in gender and number ;) Elle les a envoyé(e)s :)
@@TheperfectfrenchwithDylane I think it might be because the first sentence is causative. maybe?
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Hello mam
Hello :)
First again.😁
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