How to Mix Cement Using Stone, Sand, and Portland Cement with the Harbor Freight Cement Mixer

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  • Опубликовано: 27 сен 2024
  • If you want cement with larger stone than you can get in quikrete ready cement, then this is what you need. This video will show you all the steps and ratios you need to make cement.

Комментарии • 177

  • @goodairin
    @goodairin 2 года назад +32

    Showing how with basic info is helpful - even rinsing off machine between batches is something someone like me just starting out would not think of. Thanks for a great video!

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +1

      Thank You!

    • @jefffrayer8238
      @jefffrayer8238 7 месяцев назад +2

      No reason to have dried cement on equipment. Hose it off regularly and a long handle brush really helps. Great video.

  • @glennlopez6772
    @glennlopez6772 Месяц назад +2

    Good to know you know how to use a mixer!
    Avoiding getting cement dust into your / others lungs!
    Taking things calmly and working decent hours, instead of working overtime - on a war footing and exposing others to health hazards!

  • @stephencox4718
    @stephencox4718 10 месяцев назад +18

    I do it the opposite way, for basic concrete mix is 5/1 {3stone 2 sand=5 + one cement}. I first add the water than the cement to make a wet mortar slurry that is well mixed & runny, this way the slurry will mix & bond well when the sand & stone is added. Then just add a little more water to achieve the desired texture of the mix! It's quicker cleaner & you get a perfect mix every time! Have a better one:).

  • @rodneyhoadley3167
    @rodneyhoadley3167 2 года назад +9

    Great video I like how we straight to the point he doesn't show us how to build the mixer how the stone is crushed or where the Portland cement comes from he just shows us how to mix it I love that video

  • @antoinettewashington6733
    @antoinettewashington6733 Месяц назад +1

    Thank you so much for this video. I learned a lot very much needed to God be the glory for your skills and wisdom. God bless you and your family in Jesus name amen. TO GOD BE THE GLORY FOR YOUR WISDOM👍👍👍👍👍🫶🫶🫶🫶🫶😇😇

  • @johnlysic6727
    @johnlysic6727 2 года назад +11

    You have a knack for explaining things like this very well - much appreciated

  • @spkay31
    @spkay31 Год назад +3

    Great video with helpful tips on producing a quality mix without screwing it up or making it more difficult than necessary! Been using this procedure with great results.

  • @again5162
    @again5162 2 года назад +5

    I started out using this method now I have the largest mixer available was made in Italy is 3 times the amount of this, I go in reverse now. After first mix hose down always and incorporate that into next mix Add 1 bag of 20kg cement and 1 bucket of lime. Dust is far more reduced I use the hose on mist mode spray the dry patch then add 120 kg of sand and aggregate

  • @mikemead2315
    @mikemead2315 2 года назад +6

    Thanks! Going to be doing a bunch of sonotubes, and wondered what people thought of HF unit. Watched my friend mix for his sonotube by hand. Every once in awhile I get to learn from someone else's mistakes instead of my hindsight. Thanks!

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +1

      Wow, by hand sucks! Yea this is great for those smaller jobs

  • @timmyray8197
    @timmyray8197 2 года назад +23

    Measure your water,rock,sand and your cement by weight and then add about 90% of the water first and then add your rock,sand and cement letting it mix for a few minutes and then add the remaining water.

    • @MinnieMouse-hb3bc
      @MinnieMouse-hb3bc 2 года назад +3

      As I watched this silly man just randomly run a hose in the mixer, with little respect for the water concrete ratio, I was perplexed. When he later claimed the mix had too much water in it and he had to add further ingredients... I could not stop laughing and wasn't the least bit surprised. Hard to find someone on yt who actually have a clue.

    • @andredaartist
      @andredaartist 2 года назад +1

      Nice video

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +1

      I think your scale would get messed up in this enviornment

    • @MrBeard-ig5zc
      @MrBeard-ig5zc 2 года назад +1

      Weigh the stone.... Ha ha ha. Keep baking cakes and stick with that.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад

      @@MrBeard-ig5zc yea ive never seen someone weigh out material

  • @premsatishkumar5339
    @premsatishkumar5339 3 года назад +3

    Very good information thanks brother God bless you

  • @KG6AFF
    @KG6AFF 7 месяцев назад

    MANY THANKS
    great explanation clarifying concrete related ideas, and taking the time to teach everyone, I am inspired by all these great videos on youtube... I'm very interested in building a few small geodesic dome houses soon I will purchase the land hopefully will have sand rock below top soil so I don;t have to order that, and will use concrete in many places...
    -tibor

  • @jameshorrocks2939
    @jameshorrocks2939 2 года назад +3

    Try adding flow control to your mix. That stuff is amazing.

  • @afishyfella
    @afishyfella 2 года назад +1

    Good demonstration.

  • @robertnicholson6686
    @robertnicholson6686 Год назад +1

    Great video. Very useful. Thank you

  • @michaelcardona7397
    @michaelcardona7397 2 года назад +2

    Excellent job, very well explained (i'v been looking for an UNDERSTANDABLE, SIMPLE TO FOLLOW VIDEO) YOURS IS IT!!!

  • @charlottehewson9522
    @charlottehewson9522 3 года назад +5

    Great vid, very helpful, thank yououououuo!

  • @arubariba
    @arubariba Месяц назад

    This is the best

  • @willischmidt719
    @willischmidt719 3 года назад +3

    Loved your video

  • @dannyrichards-nb9sh
    @dannyrichards-nb9sh Год назад +1

    I subscribed liked shared and commented

  • @aaronsteffey4353
    @aaronsteffey4353 Год назад +1

    App-uh-latch-an!!!!! You said it wrong. But great video!

  • @TheMikeWash
    @TheMikeWash 2 года назад +1

    Great video

  • @ultrarb3705
    @ultrarb3705 2 года назад +3

    Go to aggregate yard get a concrete mix and shovel 5 mix to 1 cement that's all. Ad water as required

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад

      You dont use stone?

    • @ultrarb3705
      @ultrarb3705 2 года назад +1

      @@appalachiandiy2415 they produce the proper mix ratio of 3 parts and 2 parts, crushed rock and sand

  • @gumby3123
    @gumby3123 2 года назад +2

    GOOD INFO THANKS'''

  • @laidback8423
    @laidback8423 Год назад

    Great video. Thanks.

  • @jjock3239
    @jjock3239 3 года назад +7

    I enjoyed the video. I haven't made concrete since I was a kid of 10, (68 years ago), and was wondering what is the largest size of rock you are using in your gravel. I am going to be doing footings and a short pony wall, and just wanted a quick review of the ratio of the materials in the mixture. Thanks

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +2

      Yea I find clean 2's to be the best stone size. And good for you, kickin butt at your age. I hope I can still be doing the things I love now at that age

    • @jjock3239
      @jjock3239 3 года назад +2

      @@appalachiandiy2415 Thanks, I own, but haven't used a cement mixer for too many years to remember. It was always easier to order a partial load off the truck, but a truck can't get into this job site.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      @@jjock3239 what do you have planned?

    • @jjock3239
      @jjock3239 3 года назад +1

      @@appalachiandiy2415 just a small pony wall

  • @TBrownRecords
    @TBrownRecords Год назад

    You made a awesome video

  • @AbhishekKumar-fb2ce
    @AbhishekKumar-fb2ce 11 месяцев назад +1

    ❤ good

  • @beanieweenie9543
    @beanieweenie9543 3 года назад +6

    Is this cheaper than buying premix concrete? Just curious of the pros of mixing your own.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +1

      Its a little more expensive to buy everything separate than a sack crete but you can customize the mix to suit your needs better. And the larger stone will make it stronger that sack crete as well

  • @rrmarbleandgranite5780
    @rrmarbleandgranite5780 2 года назад +1

    Thx for the video dude

  • @dannyrichards-nb9sh
    @dannyrichards-nb9sh Год назад

    Thx 4 sharing

  • @detectingohio5614
    @detectingohio5614 21 день назад

    What kind of Portland cement do u use

  • @Ntchrmusic
    @Ntchrmusic 3 года назад +2

    Thanks

  • @SaurierDNA
    @SaurierDNA 3 года назад +3

    Newbe questions: reason(s) why you put stones in the concrete mix? How much difficult will it be to make the concrete smooth on the top when there are these stones in it?

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +6

      Stones add strength to the mix. When you float it the stone will settle a little brining up "cream" to make a smooth surface

    • @ramblin_man23
      @ramblin_man23 2 года назад +1

      I would think stones would help keep it from cracking

  • @jamtin3977
    @jamtin3977 2 года назад +6

    Excellent demonstration & informational video, thankyou 👍🖐🇦🇺

  • @fishydubsfishing6516
    @fishydubsfishing6516 9 месяцев назад +1

    We used to just hit the drum with a hammerThat loosened up anything that stuck on the inside

  • @mav5204
    @mav5204 2 года назад +1

    U just order 3/4 navi in my area comes at a food ratio of sand to stone then go 5 to 1 with portland

  • @juanlanda2441
    @juanlanda2441 3 года назад +2

    I get it so one 5 gallon bucket of rock 2 5 gal. Buckets of sand and one 6 gallon bucket of Portland cement. Is that correct? And then adjust the water until it gets flowing

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +3

      @juan landa not quite, its is 1 bucket of portland cement, 2 buckets of sand, and 3 buckets of rock. check it out here 0:30

  • @ABBABEER
    @ABBABEER 8 месяцев назад

    So we decided not to measure water,just addalittlebitto keep the dust down??

  • @igorshapovalov8527
    @igorshapovalov8527 2 года назад

    Thank you

  • @adivarso8175
    @adivarso8175 2 года назад +1

    you know that handle on the left it's not just for dumping the finished product It also helps to alter the angles resulting in a better mix....just sayin

  • @gordonrobertson137
    @gordonrobertson137 5 месяцев назад +1

    When you mix these materials together, its called CONCRETE, not cement. Otherwise good video.

  • @bigtundra5264
    @bigtundra5264 3 года назад +8

    the cement should be added to a mix that is as dry as possible that way it will hydrate and bond many times better and create a much much stronger cured product - in comparison to adding the cement to an already wet mix so as not to create dust...Cement should be added to the sand in small batches, not dumping everything on top all at once.

  • @thebackwoodsmechanic5029
    @thebackwoodsmechanic5029 3 года назад +2

    What state of Appalachia brother. ?
    Great video

  • @hhazelhoff1363
    @hhazelhoff1363 2 года назад +4

    Are you planning on getting this done anytime soon.

  • @catfishman1768
    @catfishman1768 9 месяцев назад +1

    Shouldn’t you measure the water?

  • @TestitTom
    @TestitTom 2 года назад +2

    My concrete crumbles! I have have made some test blocks with the 1 2 3 mixture and a test block using high strength redi mix. The 1 2 3 mixture crumbles, even if i let it setup for 3 weeks, where as the redi mix is hard and stable. What am I doing wrong? I used portland cement type ll, all pourpose sand, 3/8" pee gravel.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +1

      that is odd. ive had no issues at all with my mix, no deterioration or crumbling

    • @JohnDoe-xt6ow
      @JohnDoe-xt6ow 2 года назад +1

      I've had that happen when I didn't use enough water.

    • @timmyray8197
      @timmyray8197 2 года назад

      Need more cement and water added to your mix.

    • @mikemead2315
      @mikemead2315 2 года назад +3

      One idea is cement that has been sitting around will do that. It naturally absorbs moisture, which starts the chemical reaction. The more the tiny parts are already cemented and cured, the weaker it is.
      We had bags sitting around in the shed. Came out of the bag as one big piece, but it crumbled up nice and dry powder. The pour looked great, and got hard. But for the next year it just slowly crumbled away.
      Someone in the know recognized the issue, so now I know.

    • @mikemead2315
      @mikemead2315 2 года назад +2

      Another reason for crumbly finished concrete is not using washed sand and rock. Any "dirt" added to concrete greatly weakens it.

  • @larrylamprecht7003
    @larrylamprecht7003 2 года назад

    One bag of Portland cement goes how far 1 yard?

  • @ddhddhddh
    @ddhddhddh 3 года назад +2

    HF mixer is for a one job use.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +2

      I've had mine for a while now, still going good and used it 4 times so far

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +1

      @@jjnxyz4368 absolutely! I rinse mine like crazy after im done. Havn't checked my belt in a while so I'm going to do that here soon. good tips.

    • @donkiko6708
      @donkiko6708 3 года назад +2

      @@jjnxyz4368 i bought mine 2 years ago and I’m a contractor I do sidewalks and patios and my mixer is still doing great 👍🏼

  • @markd5067
    @markd5067 3 года назад +3

    Thank You! This is what I was looking for. What was your cubic foot yield for that mix? Thanks again!

  • @bkidwill7423
    @bkidwill7423 3 года назад +4

    Question . Would this work for a driveway ?

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +5

      Wow, That would be a lot of work! unless you have a tiny driveway I would get a cement truck. This is more for sidewalks or steps, small projects like that.

  • @eshetumisganaw3377
    @eshetumisganaw3377 3 года назад +2

    nice but i think you limit water content by inspection?

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      I'm not sure I understand what you mean by that. Could you explain

    • @jolldoes1515
      @jolldoes1515 3 года назад +2

      You seem guessing the amont of water it would have been good to know how much water half gallon of a 5 gallons bucket or a quarter of water addition for one mix .

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +2

      @@jolldoes1515 its very dependent on water content in your sand. if its bone dry it will take a lot more water than if its just been rained on. its kinda an eyeball thing.

    • @zazaland
      @zazaland 3 года назад

      @@jolldoes1515 thats why i give him thumb down. he should to tell people exact amount water to use. good job though if it was exam i give him 97/100

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +1

      @@jjnxyz4368 if you shovel in are you just counting your shovels for the mix ratio?

  • @ironeagle22a
    @ironeagle22a 2 года назад

    What slump would you say that is a 4?

  • @LonelyLittleBaby
    @LonelyLittleBaby 3 года назад +4

    This seems like it takes a lot more time than just using bags of cement. What is the cost saving of mixing like this?

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +1

      It actually cost more than just bagged concrete. however you get larger stone in the mix, which is what is used for major construction so I'm thinking its a lot stronger

    • @MrVARhythm
      @MrVARhythm 2 года назад +2

      @@appalachiandiy2415 Cement is cheap, sand is basically free at the quarry ($15/ton?) I don't know how you managed to make it cost more than bagged concrete.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад

      @@MrVARhythm not many people can buy by the ton direct from a quarry. I got mine stuff from a landscape yard. So its double the price

  • @bze06fishinbwai63
    @bze06fishinbwai63 3 года назад +2

    I just assembled mine, and with nothing inside it, it dont spin as fast as yours. Would you know what wrong? Great Vid!!!

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      Thank you. No I dont Know why that would be. You can check your belt and make sure you have it on the pulley correct

    • @avilesnba
      @avilesnba 2 года назад

      Were you able to figure it out? I just built mine too and the moto seems to have no power 😫 I'm going to check the belts and motor

    • @bze06fishinbwai63
      @bze06fishinbwai63 2 года назад

      @@avilesnba On mine it looked like it wasn't spinning fast enough, but after i pour the concrete inside it worked just fine. Hope you solve the issue with yours.

  • @snort455
    @snort455 Год назад

    Of u get too wet, just add a bit 'o sacrete.

  • @ronweaver9296
    @ronweaver9296 2 месяца назад

    1/2/3

  • @charliewish4459
    @charliewish4459 3 дня назад

    stuck to the back of the drum= head pack

  • @emmanuelperez3839
    @emmanuelperez3839 3 года назад +1

    is that a 3.5 or 5 cu/ft mixer? is it 1hp?

  • @Fromthesip2024
    @Fromthesip2024 2 года назад +7

    This is a very labor intensive and inefficient way to make concrete. To be more efficient you should add 90% of your water first, then add the dry ingredients. You can add a little water at the end as needed. He ended up adding too much water because his ingredients were all stuck to the back of the machine and he had to add water to get everything to mix in. That is what happens when you add dry ingredients first. Then, because he had too much water he had to add more dry ingredients to the mix to stiffen the slump.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +2

      Adding water first does not make it any less labor intensive. In fact it would make more work because now you have to measure out your water. If you want easy, get a metered truck and pay$$$$

    • @Fromthesip2024
      @Fromthesip2024 2 года назад +1

      @@appalachiandiy2415 I was always taught to work smarter not harder. But, to each his own. :-)

    • @ramblin_man23
      @ramblin_man23 2 года назад +8

      I drive a concrete truck and when we load under the plant the water is added first, to keep everything from dry packing in the back of the drum. Adding water first would be best here.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +4

      @@ramblin_man23 thanks for the insight!

    • @stallionranchwoodworks
      @stallionranchwoodworks 2 года назад

      @@appalachiandiy2415 always add the water first.

  • @samuelespinosa28
    @samuelespinosa28 3 года назад +2

    Concrete

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      yes if you want to be technical concrete is the finished mix and cement is an ingredient

  • @scottdashnaw2345
    @scottdashnaw2345 2 года назад +1

    Gravel..water ..cement..sand..😀

  • @hernandezjc20
    @hernandezjc20 3 года назад +3

    Did 2 yards With one of those. Better of getting a truck next time

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад +1

      Most companies have a minimum that they will bring unless your willing to pay a delivery fee or get a mobile mixer to mix it on the spot. But for $100 something cant really beat sweat equity

  • @elifire4147
    @elifire4147 Год назад +1

    They don't sell regular Portland Cement anymore... I can't make my Deck Mud anymore W T F.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  Год назад +1

      I literally just came out of home depot and they had some it was $19/bag

  • @MrVARhythm
    @MrVARhythm 2 года назад +1

    Uhh it's pronounced Appal-Atcha... but ya

  • @chemokineimmu7068
    @chemokineimmu7068 2 года назад

    Don't you need to wear mask?

  • @treyhalsey
    @treyhalsey Год назад

    I understand trying to buy a cement mixer that doesn’t cost a whole lot for it a single job but if you’re planning on using concrete more than once, I don’t suggest creating labor for yourself if you pass the labor on to someone else because you don’t know how to buy concrete mixers and you’re a sad person and I hope that you contact meet somewhere I’ll give you my damn address

  •  5 месяцев назад

    everything needs to be premeasured.. including the water.. this dude is guessing amounts.,,, terrible instructions., find a pro video on here for better instructions

  • @mandodebbiechavarria6201
    @mandodebbiechavarria6201 2 года назад

    Sorry bro....I'm not sure if your methods would actually work for an everyday job.....on trying to make any profit......just saying....✌️

  • @boilersuitguy4980
    @boilersuitguy4980 Год назад

    this is wrong you put dry in first mix for a few mins then add water

  • @smallnuts2
    @smallnuts2 2 года назад +1

    Wouldnt it be faster to add portland cement with a bag of quikrete?

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +3

      It would be faster to use just quikqrete by itself but i like to use the larger stone

  • @wildcheekymonkey
    @wildcheekymonkey 2 года назад

    brah just say one gravel , pour it , one sand , pour it , this much Portland show , pour it

  • @Perogam
    @Perogam 2 года назад +9

    Good to see someone that knows what they're doing.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +1

      Thanks!

    • @evgenitantikov5865
      @evgenitantikov5865 14 дней назад

      Not really. Water quantity is critical for the strength of the concrete. Doing it by eye is a big mistake, especially for columns.

  • @brucer1220
    @brucer1220 2 года назад +6

    So if I were using crushed concrete only... that could work out be "2.5 buckets" of "crushed concrete" and .5 bucket of Portland...
    I had some central American workers build a block retaining wall like that and it seemed to be very strong concrete for the footer and inside the blocks and I can get a yard of crushed concrete here in Florida fairly cheap.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад +2

      The only thing I would worry about is the stability of the concrete. if it was old and crumbling(probably why its being removed) I would be hesitant of using it because its already failing concrete your mixing in

  • @robertjames-life4768
    @robertjames-life4768 3 года назад +6

    You did the same thing I did- the handle and wheels are on the wrong side. Considering the Chinese translated instructions it’s a wonder I ever got it together.

  • @rich.trails
    @rich.trails 3 года назад +6

    Keep the sun off your hose. You don't want to use hot water unless its cold out or you want it to cure faster.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      how much do you think hot water affects cure times?

    • @rich.trails
      @rich.trails 3 года назад +4

      @@appalachiandiy2415 I don't know, but I myself am using ice water for a pour I am doing in 80 degree temps. Longer cure time usually results in a stronger concrete.

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  3 года назад

      @@rich.trails thanks for the advice

    • @jjock3239
      @jjock3239 3 года назад +1

      @@rich.trails I remember, that when pouring driveways and such on a hot day, we used to cover the concrete with straw or wetted burlap, to keep it from curing too quickly.

    • @yammbagg4866
      @yammbagg4866 9 месяцев назад +1

      I use that cheap painters plastic and cover the whole job for 24hrs to dry slow

  • @markiscouch6729
    @markiscouch6729 3 года назад +6

    Interesting! Informative!

  • @treyhalsey
    @treyhalsey Год назад

    Mild fence company has a great image for concrete operations, kalispell Montana, tell them trey sent you.
    The process will send any company into a profit.
    Send me a thanks with your story. Xolovemonie

  • @isseguri4165
    @isseguri4165 Год назад

    I want to buy this type of mixture machine. I am from Bangladesh. How can I buy this product?

  • @louish.9414
    @louish.9414 6 месяцев назад

    I’m not buying no house older than 60 years old 😅

  • @BathulaVenkataratnam
    @BathulaVenkataratnam Год назад

    E machine cost entha untadhi

  • @timmyray8197
    @timmyray8197 2 года назад +1

    At 4 inch’s thick one yard of concrete will do 27 cubic feet

    • @appalachiandiy2415
      @appalachiandiy2415  2 года назад

      👍

    • @alecb8509
      @alecb8509 2 года назад +2

      What? Your comment does not make any sense. At 4" thick, a cubic yard of concrete will cover 81 square feet. At one foot thick a yard of concrete will cover 27 square feet.

    • @joejim2963
      @joejim2963 4 месяца назад

      Approx 80 sq ft at 4 in thick. Meaning 80 sq ft x .33 ft thickness equals approx. 27 cubic ft. You are right there are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard.

  • @detroitsteeplejack
    @detroitsteeplejack 2 года назад +1

    Nice job.

  • @brantboling5386
    @brantboling5386 3 года назад +2

    ya it duse my dad maked sement