Nice information... Many people in comments are saying these supplimenets are not required. But in my experience, They work. But prerequisite is, you should push yourself hard enough to see if these supplimenets are making any real difference. If you are not challenging yourself, these supplements are good for nothing.
Wouldn’t pure Citrilline be much better than citrilline mallate since it’s not watered down by Mallic acid & you get more of the actual ingredient you are trying to take?
This is counter to a lot of the other pre-workout blends other fitness RUclipsrs have been putting out. Interesting perspective to hear that BCAAs have a use, as they've been getting a bad rap and I've been hearing they don't do anything when supplemented, or will even block muscle-building. And there has to be a way to break up the beta-alanine because I hate, hate, haaaate the itch!
creatine beta alanine, cafein. protein useless bcaa useless. (but alot of food can be inconvenient and expensive) its more acomodation. same with beta alanine and creatine. and.. cafein. all found in food. its all "convenience"
Thanks for such important info sir i ve been studying bout these supplements from last 2 yrs but u the best guide i can get info from. Much respect for you sir
I have a major objection in combination of bcaa, beta alanine and Citrulline malate in terms of tremendous lowering of blood pressure, to the point where with added caffeine I would nearlyy collapse, not to mention that this combination until I narrowed the cause to bcaa and Citrulline malate was knocking out for me. The best preworkout I made over the years out of medical grade bulk components is: Carnosine beta alanine 4 g, vitamin b6 and B12, histidine, l carnitine l tartrate or acetyl 1g, q10 30mg. With this preworkout I guarantee you personally a workout you need recovery from. After workout I take bcaa to replenish. Never had doms in years, and every workout is Max.
I don’t know about y’all but, if he has a PhD then he should know that if your body doesn’t make enough of something, then there’s a reason for that. He should be advising folks on making better choices in our diets that improve “gainz “
Hey man this was great content! Curious if you could answer a question for me. What would the effects be on the body/mind/muscles if you mixed your essential pre workout ingredients with a CBD isolate?
Man, I'm glad I watched like 4 other videos and didn't just settle on this guy, he knows jackshit abt the supplements you really need on the preworkout lmao.
If it weren’t for the glasses I wouldn’t think you had a PHD 😄 I take pre Jym and it’s really good. I took the Jym fish oil and for some reason my body started to break out in hives or what looked like ring worms. I stopped taking it for a week and it went away. I love all your products but will definitely not be taking your fish oils.
BCAAs are waste of money. I never seen much difference using them. If you have proper diet, you don´t need them. Citruline and creatine works pretty good for me though.
Jim I love the video but I have a question about the BCAA's .. what about working out fasted? You put out a video before saying BCAA's will break the fasted state. What's the best strategy for this? Thanks
What about Agmatine Sulfate and L-Norvaline to help keep a pump and slow the intake of Citrulline which converts to Arginine and the becomes NO in the blood stream? Does that really work ?
I take Cellucor's Alpha Amino BCAAs. I'm trying to drop 60lbs via weight training. I'm a woman and don't want to bulk up obviously. Just lose fat and gain lean muscle. I don't want to mess with creatinine and fat burners are dangerous. Any advice? Am I taking the right Pre-workout?
Is it possible a pre-workout could be bad as in it has way too much of a certain ingredient..I've taken the same pre-workout for a year.. and I started a new container of the same stuff and I absolutely cannot sleep if I take it...and it was never an issue before
Hey Jim or community on this thread... can you speak more about Betaine... are we looking for HCL or TGM also what is the daily gram count you suggest ?
Those are must haves, however when eating right BCAA aren't really essential. I switched to EAAs and I'm not as sore as I used to be. I take it 30 minutes into training.
You must have amino acids, fats, and carbs that come from food. You need energy which you can get food, how much energy do you need to generate for a good workout, is all relative person to person. Taking a preworkout drink can help, but its not the most critical answer to exercising well.
Although in terms of ingredient quantity the ratio means shit. Say you the ratio you need is 2:1:1....thats fine, but supplement companies sell you the correct ratio of the right ingredients....just NEVER the right quantity. When looking for BCAA's you need to ensure the individual quantities of Leucine, Iso-Leucine & Valine are achieved Effective dosages are 3-6g, 1.5-3g 1.5-3g respectively e.g. I can give you a Bcaa Powder, Guarantee a 2:1:1 Ratio and I can still stick to that word by unscrupulously only giving you 500mg Leucine, 250mg Iso-Leucine & Valine....all underdosed but correct in ratio. What you need is a well dosed BCAA: no less than 3000mg Leucine, 1500mg Iso-Leucine & Valine. Even better if you can get 6000mg/3000mg/3000mg etc.
if I take 7 days off of my pre-workout, what effect will that have on my creatine intake. will I still benefit or will I have to take it for a few more weeks before it's starts giving me benefits again.
So no need to give your body a break after taking supplements for months to years? No negative effects from taking the supplements you listed daily for months or years?
I'm amazed by these replies. You shouldn't be taking pre-workout every day of the week, however (keeping in mind it is not necessary) if you do choose to supplement with creatine, you will need to take at least 5 grams a day. Of course, after a while, your body will begin to store and missing a few days of creatine supplementation won't be noticeable. The problem however, despite any possible health implications depending on the volume of certain ingredients in your pre-workout, lies in the fact that our body's build a tolerance to caffeine which is the most effective ingredient in pre-workout. Not only will it be unhealthy but you will not feel any effect after continuous use. So, if you take 7 days off your pre-workout, there's nothing wrong with that. Although if pre-workout is your sole source of Creatine. Then it's likely you will not benefit from the creatine and if that's something you're after, I would recommend purchasing Creatine Monohydrate individually and taking 3-5 grams daily, keeping in mind that on days when you drink pre-workout with sufficient creatine, there will be no need to take both.
You dont take a pwo for creatine, Creatine is used as a cheap filler in pwos. Thats why you see a petty 1gr/ serving usually in pwos. You also dont want to use a pwo everyday, you will see the bad sides of caffeine and other stims pretty fast
Thnks Jim just found you bruh and can you tell me what supps you use and where I can buy them from that are already in this correct ratio. thank you for your work and time. Would appreciate a name (s) or link where i can purchase the supps! Thank you Jim!
This immediately lost credibility by saying needs creatine in a Pre-Workout. Creatine is a daily non-immediate substance, there is no benefit having this ore workout, can take anytime for same benefit. Yes I know he says this in the video, but the BCAA argument is a really weak one.
Dude said #1 BCAAs and I disliked the video. Y’all want a good pre workout? Beginners: L-citruline-7grams and 100-200mgs of caffeine. Advanced: cialis 5-10mgs a day and 25 mgs of ephedrine.
I think citruline malate and beta alanine are the most important of them all. Creatine must be cycled and I believe it can be hard on the liver, and beta alanine provides a very similar function without cycling. I also use beetroot powder for nitric oxide boost, it's incredible. Eating organic beets pre workout is especially potent from my experience.
Lol studies have shown that L-Citrulline by itself has better benefits than the malate combo. Citrulline Malate is cheaper so its ideal for you, is it? Also Creatine Magnesium Chelate is the best absorbing and best used creatine on the market. Beta Alanine is good, every pre workout should have it alongside betaine, as for BCAA goes, just eat something before a workout and you will be good. Also Mr. Ph.D answer why do you put Dairy Creamer in your supps? Thats the worst you can do. Jym supps are just marketing BS, guy with phd makes pre workout... Geez sell that shit somewhere else and the best pre workout is by Rich Piana either KILL IT or 5150. Cant go wrong with em.
This guy owns a company that sells BCAAs. Of course he's going to say EVERYONE should be consuming them so he can make more profits. Recent studies show otherwise...
What i mean is. Poeple who reguallry drink coffe say that if they stop drinking it they get headaches. I dont want that. Will 2 cups of coffe cause me headaches? Sorry for the bad English.
Hi there, You can't go by "Poeple who reguallry drink coffe say ........" because every individual is different and every person has their own tolerance level. PS : your English is not bad ;-) And just try it for a couple of days and see. 2 cups of coffee approximately 30 minutes before your workout and then just water (preferably NOT in a plastic bottle but in a stainless steel bottle) throughout your workout. I think you might feel more energy :)
So basically instead of using cheap sources of energy like rice, pasta, potatoes, beans, bananas etc. you suggest wasting it on expensive BCAA as a energy source!? That's nuts.
Justin Case food won't be absorbed nearly as fast as a powder. You want these things available during your workout all at once. Food won't do that as effectively
I spent a lot of money on PreJym...one of the worst pre workouts I've tried. Over priced and actually made me want to go to sleep and generally made me feel uneasy.
Briefly looking up Citrulline Malate, earlier today, I came across this: "L-Citrulline is an amino acid. It is turned into L-arginine in the kidneys after supplementation, which means L-citrulline supplementation is a more effective method of increasing L-arginine levels in the body than L-arginine supplementation." examine.com/supplements/citrulline/ NB: I don't know whether it's credible; I've only begun to look into Stoppani's SS8 diet. Thought I'd share what I'd found with you.
Thanks Batista!
Puneet Sharma hahaha
hhahahahaha shit im done best thing i heard today thanks man hahah
Lol
Thinner version..lol
🤣😂😭💀
1). Bcaas 2:1:1 ratio leucine:isoleucine:valine - 5-6 grams
2). Beta alanine 2-4 grams
3). Creatine HCL
4). Betaine (trimethylglycine)
5). Citrulinne malate 2:1 ratio citrulinne:malate 6 grams
Nice information... Many people in comments are saying these supplimenets are not required. But in my experience, They work. But prerequisite is, you should push yourself hard enough to see if these supplimenets are making any real difference. If you are not challenging yourself, these supplements are good for nothing.
Exactly! Thank you
This PhD salesman doesn't buy me!
I don't even need to listen to know that caffeine, beta-alanine and citrulline malate are a must have
He didnt even mention caffiene lol
Wouldn’t pure Citrilline be much better than citrilline mallate since it’s not watered down by Mallic acid & you get more of the actual ingredient you are trying to take?
This is counter to a lot of the other pre-workout blends other fitness RUclipsrs have been putting out. Interesting perspective to hear that BCAAs have a use, as they've been getting a bad rap and I've been hearing they don't do anything when supplemented, or will even block muscle-building. And there has to be a way to break up the beta-alanine because I hate, hate, haaaate the itch!
Its a tactic they use to provide DIS-information because they refuse to put BCAA's in their Pre workout mainly due to price. They are not CHEAP.
Wtf? BCAAS are bullshit because they alone arent useful for anything. Eaas is a different issue. BCAAS are just to make money
@@JYMSupps They are to produce. At least before the crisis
Derek says that the Citric Malate in addition to the 2:1 ratio has to be chemically bonded. Is yours?
A better top 5:
1) PURE L-Citrulline
2) Creatine MONOHYDRATE
3) Caffeine
4) Taurine
5) Astrigin
No point in having creatine in your PWO, it's a daily supplement anyway and has no immediate effects, might as well take it on the side.
Watch picture fit talk about BCAA’s, explaining its basically a waste of money
Very useful info bro I am very clear now that I can confidentially order my preworkout now thank you so much
Disagree with BCAA’s because when ur body gets those BCAA’s it starts to break down your muscle in order to get the other EAA’s
What do you mean??
creatine beta alanine, cafein. protein useless bcaa useless. (but alot of food can be inconvenient and expensive)
its more acomodation. same with beta alanine and creatine. and.. cafein.
all found in food. its all "convenience"
Thanks for such important info sir i ve been studying bout these supplements from last 2 yrs but u the best guide i can get info from. Much respect for you sir
I have a major objection in combination of bcaa, beta alanine and Citrulline malate in terms of tremendous lowering of blood pressure, to the point where with added caffeine I would nearlyy collapse, not to mention that this combination until I narrowed the cause to bcaa and Citrulline malate was knocking out for me. The best preworkout I made over the years out of medical grade bulk components is: Carnosine beta alanine 4 g, vitamin b6 and B12, histidine, l carnitine l tartrate or acetyl 1g, q10 30mg. With this preworkout I guarantee you personally a workout you need recovery from. After workout I take bcaa to replenish. Never had doms in years, and every workout is Max.
nice all vegan ingredient :D HILLMPTTV Hystidrine weee
I don’t know about y’all but, if he has a PhD then he should know that if your body doesn’t make enough of something, then there’s a reason for that. He should be advising folks on making better choices in our diets that improve “gainz “
Also wrong about creatine . You don’t need it in ur preworkout u can take it any time of the day
I would totally agree with those must haves
Whats the difference between L-Citrulline or Citrulline Malate ? Which one should i take ?
Malate
Hey man this was great content!
Curious if you could answer a question for me. What would the effects be on the body/mind/muscles if you mixed your essential pre workout ingredients with a CBD isolate?
Man, I'm glad I watched like 4 other videos and didn't just settle on this guy, he knows jackshit abt the supplements you really need on the preworkout lmao.
wdym
@@ManaredPickens This video is dogshit, take my word for it and watch More Plates More Dates on the preworkout ingredients rather
how come he first says 2g beta alanine but then says 4g minimum for benefits. did i misunderstand something?
If it weren’t for the glasses I wouldn’t think you had a PHD 😄 I take pre Jym and it’s really good. I took the Jym fish oil and for some reason my body started to break out in hives or what looked like ring worms. I stopped taking it for a week and it went away. I love all your products but will definitely not be taking your fish oils.
Is there a benefit to using this pre-workout when doing longer duration endurance workouts such as cycling for 2+ hours?
Good 👍 video
BCAAs are waste of money. I never seen much difference using them. If you have proper diet, you don´t need them. Citruline and creatine works pretty good for me though.
Jim I love the video but I have a question about the BCAA's .. what about working out fasted? You put out a video before saying BCAA's will break the fasted state. What's the best strategy for this? Thanks
Michael Cervantez definitely take a protein shake after your workout right away if you’re in a fasted state
What about Agmatine Sulfate and L-Norvaline to help keep a pump and slow the intake of Citrulline which converts to Arginine and the becomes NO in the blood stream? Does that really work ?
I take Cellucor's Alpha Amino BCAAs. I'm trying to drop 60lbs via weight training. I'm a woman and don't want to bulk up obviously. Just lose fat and gain lean muscle. I don't want to mess with creatinine and fat burners are dangerous. Any advice? Am I taking the right Pre-workout?
Is it possible a pre-workout could be bad as in it has way too much of a certain ingredient..I've taken the same pre-workout for a year.. and I started a new container of the same stuff and I absolutely cannot sleep if I take it...and it was never an issue before
Hey Jim or community on this thread... can you speak more about Betaine... are we looking for HCL or TGM also what is the daily gram count you suggest ?
I always liked trolling you. But you do have some useful info.
Next week: when trolls become fans
Just tell me what to buy that includes Bcaa and pre workout and beta ?
Those are must haves, however when eating right BCAA aren't really essential. I switched to EAAs and I'm not as sore as I used to be. I take it 30 minutes into training.
EAAs are better than bcaas for pre workout?
Recomend 1 ?
thank you
If I take a protein shake with my pre-workout is that bad because now the 2:1:1 ratio of BCAA's change because of the BCAA's found in whey?
Damn Jim knows his shit
His a dr and easy to get that trust feel
Would you be able to take creatine if you’re type 2 diabetic?
Why would you not?
Creatine supposedly helps control diabetes.
What's a good pre-workout that has all of these?
The problem with pre workout is artificial sweeteners like Acesulfame potassium and sucrlose they are very dangerous....
You must have amino acids, fats, and carbs that come from food. You need energy which you can get food, how much energy do you need to generate for a good workout, is all relative person to person. Taking a preworkout drink can help, but its not the most critical answer to exercising well.
Can someone prescribe me their favorite brand that contains these ingredients that he discussed in the video
Why citrilline malate? Why not pure citrilline instead?
Why not EAA?
but how do I know I am getting these exact doses in a scoop of prejym? how accurate is a scoop
It says on the box what 1 scoop and 2 scoops can do for you. Just read it carefully. Sorry took me 2years to answer this. I was busy
Thanks for the info but you never actually said what creatine does for you
Although in terms of ingredient quantity the ratio means shit.
Say you the ratio you need is 2:1:1....thats fine, but supplement companies sell you the correct ratio of the right ingredients....just NEVER the right quantity. When looking for BCAA's you need to ensure the individual quantities of Leucine, Iso-Leucine & Valine are achieved Effective dosages are 3-6g, 1.5-3g 1.5-3g respectively e.g.
I can give you a Bcaa Powder, Guarantee a 2:1:1 Ratio and I can still stick to that word by unscrupulously only giving you 500mg Leucine, 250mg Iso-Leucine & Valine....all underdosed but correct in ratio.
What you need is a well dosed BCAA: no less than 3000mg Leucine, 1500mg Iso-Leucine & Valine.
Even better if you can get 6000mg/3000mg/3000mg etc.
Would I be fine just eating a pb&j sandwhich and with some creatine
Word...
if I take 7 days off of my pre-workout, what effect will that have on my creatine intake. will I still benefit or will I have to take it for a few more weeks before it's starts giving me benefits again.
You'll have to build it up again :(
So no need to give your body a break after taking supplements for months to years? No negative effects from taking the supplements you listed daily for months or years?
Nope.
I'm amazed by these replies. You shouldn't be taking pre-workout every day of the week, however (keeping in mind it is not necessary) if you do choose to supplement with creatine, you will need to take at least 5 grams a day. Of course, after a while, your body will begin to store and missing a few days of creatine supplementation won't be noticeable.
The problem however, despite any possible health implications depending on the volume of certain ingredients in your pre-workout, lies in the fact that our body's build a tolerance to caffeine which is the most effective ingredient in pre-workout. Not only will it be unhealthy but you will not feel any effect after continuous use.
So, if you take 7 days off your pre-workout, there's nothing wrong with that.
Although if pre-workout is your sole source of Creatine. Then it's likely you will not benefit from the creatine and if that's something you're after, I would recommend purchasing Creatine Monohydrate individually and taking 3-5 grams daily, keeping in mind that on days when you drink pre-workout with sufficient creatine, there will be no need to take both.
You dont take a pwo for creatine, Creatine is used as a cheap filler in pwos. Thats why you see a petty 1gr/ serving usually in pwos. You also dont want to use a pwo everyday, you will see the bad sides of caffeine and other stims pretty fast
Does beta alanine blunt fatique with first use?
What pre work out do you use?
Well this makes sense! I feel stupid! thank you I will have to give that one a try! Sounds like you know your stuff.
Houston Brown sucker...
@@kapilsingh_Hairstylist calorie surplus, protein every 3 hours, 3g of creatine per day, train compounds and be consistent
hey Doc I'm a student I can't afford a pre workout ....what can I take to make my workout more effective
GHOST snow Beta alanine, green tea, acetyl l carintine, q10 30.
Black Coffee
BCAA and Black Coffee
Some protein, a piece of fruit, and some caffeine is better than nothing.
About time someone talked about the bcaa ratio 2:1:1
Thnks Jim just found you bruh and can you tell me what supps you use and where I can buy them from that are already in this correct ratio. thank you for your work and time. Would appreciate a name (s) or link where i can purchase the supps! Thank you Jim!
This immediately lost credibility by saying needs creatine in a Pre-Workout. Creatine is a daily non-immediate substance, there is no benefit having this ore workout, can take anytime for same benefit. Yes I know he says this in the video, but the BCAA argument is a really weak one.
Dude said #1 BCAAs and I disliked the video.
Y’all want a good pre workout?
Beginners: L-citruline-7grams and 100-200mgs of caffeine.
Advanced: cialis 5-10mgs a day and 25 mgs of ephedrine.
makes your arms turn green apparently
Lol disagree about creatine --- I feel its effects right away, no "buildup" or whatever necessary!
What kind of effects? I dont know if I am feeling it or not thats why I ask.
Citrilline Malate above 2g gives me random intense muscle cramps.
Change to l-citilline then if your getting muscle cramp from the citrilline malate.
@@mast3rfulone577 is citrulline malate necessary? Is citrulline alone good enough?
Omg im so mad!!!! How could you forget Caffeine????? 😤😤😤😡😡🤯🤯🤯
*Carnosine, not Carnosyn.
so you just have no idea what an effective preworkout looks like oK
Hiii does l citrulline and Arginine breaks intermittent fasting?????
Papa Shango anything that’s not water including caffeine technically breaks your fast
I dont think it add to your digestive process no
@@camstat4067 not multivitamins
@@boarrds9351 yes but multivitamins have to be taken with fats for absorption.
Awesome tattoos. Very expensive I bet.
in 80s arnold never take this suplement only eat this is the way to get big .
Yeah he also took 💉
is there even a preworkout that has all of these?
Pretty sure his own one called jym
He said 2 grams of beta alanine then he said 4grams.... wtf
POST Jym has 2 I believe so you're getting 4 total around your workout
He said a minimum of 2 grams for people who can't handle the tingling feelings that come with beta alanine...
I think citruline malate and beta alanine are the most important of them all. Creatine must be cycled and I believe it can be hard on the liver, and beta alanine provides a very similar function without cycling. I also use beetroot powder for nitric oxide boost, it's incredible. Eating organic beets pre workout is especially potent from my experience.
creatine should not be cycled do you cycle your food?
Lol studies have shown that L-Citrulline by itself has better benefits than the malate combo. Citrulline Malate is cheaper so its ideal for you, is it? Also Creatine Magnesium Chelate is the best absorbing and best used creatine on the market. Beta Alanine is good, every pre workout should have it alongside betaine, as for BCAA goes, just eat something before a workout and you will be good.
Also Mr. Ph.D answer why do you put Dairy Creamer in your supps? Thats the worst you can do.
Jym supps are just marketing BS, guy with phd makes pre workout...
Geez sell that shit somewhere else and the best pre workout is by Rich Piana either KILL IT or 5150.
Cant go wrong with em.
My boy...😎😎
This guy owns a company that sells BCAAs. Of course he's going to say EVERYONE should be consuming them so he can make more profits. Recent studies show otherwise...
So bcaas is unecessary for pre workout? What's your opinion on eeas for pre workout?
How much betane?
2.5g is pretty standard dose for Betaine
Watermelon and rice 1 hour before train and you are good to go
How about dextrose ?
Dr. Stoppani,
I spent a good amount of money on a tub of arginine. Is there anything I can do to increase absorption?
citrulline malate
@@HaydenTheAnalyst does the citrulline have to have malate? Why not just citrulline alone?
I like to have sodium nitrate inside the pre workouts
I like to have ammonium nitrate inside my pre workout formula
No bcaa pls
Dude you look scary..
Smells like marketing! Just saying. Save your money have good diet and drink black coffee, you be ok.
Yeah, he's clearly reading something off camera
But i don't wanna be addicted to coffee
having 2 black coffees prior to your workout hardly qualifies as an "addiction" ;-)
What i mean is. Poeple who reguallry drink coffe say that if they stop drinking it they get headaches. I dont want that. Will 2 cups of coffe cause me headaches? Sorry for the bad English.
Hi there, You can't go by "Poeple who reguallry drink coffe say ........" because every individual is different and every person has their own tolerance level. PS : your English is not bad ;-) And just try it for a couple of days and see. 2 cups of coffee approximately 30 minutes before your workout and then just water (preferably NOT in a plastic bottle but in a stainless steel bottle) throughout your workout. I think you might feel more energy :)
Eh. Beta alanine is pointless unless ur an endurance high output athlete . Not useful for 90% ppl
Wind auf Farbe.....
No mention of l citrulline either this guys clueless🤣
I just don't trust a guy who has had his body painted like cheap wallpaper in a Caribbean restaurant bathroom.
What do you want say ?
So basically instead of using cheap sources of energy like rice, pasta, potatoes, beans, bananas etc. you suggest wasting it on expensive BCAA as a energy source!? That's nuts.
Justin Case food won't be absorbed nearly as fast as a powder. You want these things available during your workout all at once. Food won't do that as effectively
Justin Case bcaas are cheap af
Can't be cheaper than rice and potatoes.
Clicked off as soon as you mentioned BCAA. Shows you either dont know anything or know but lie for some reason.
I spent a lot of money on PreJym...one of the worst pre workouts I've tried. Over priced and actually made me want to go to sleep and generally made me feel uneasy.
You think people are dumb? You clearly reading of a paper, nice try marketing your supplements though
Can’t stand this guy
Stop watching his videos then dumbass💀
When he said the most important ingredient was BCAA's... :(
Total BS.
No L-Arginine?
Briefly looking up Citrulline Malate, earlier today, I came across this: "L-Citrulline is an amino acid. It is turned into L-arginine in the kidneys after supplementation, which means L-citrulline supplementation is a more effective method of increasing L-arginine levels in the body than L-arginine supplementation." examine.com/supplements/citrulline/ NB: I don't know whether it's credible; I've only begun to look into Stoppani's SS8 diet. Thought I'd share what I'd found with you.
Michael Dauphinee thanks I appreciate it I forgot all about this video I gotta look into it
@@William.Driscoll is citrulline malate better than citrulline alone? Why ?
Ginger
Beetroot
Lemon
Ginseng
Maca powder
Cardamom powder
Honey
💪👊🤜🤛💪
your tats are a bit much