Apache Terror | The Comanche “War of Extermination” that DESTROYED the Apache
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- Опубликовано: 26 май 2023
- The Apache Indians established dominance over the Spanish as they raided and destroyed settlements. However, Spanish technology created a far more dangerous and threatening presence that will upend the power dynamic of the region and push the Apache to the brink of extinction.
This story demonstrates the tumultuous era of fierce tribal warfare and relentless conquest and the shocking truth behind the downfall of the Apache Indians. Witness how the Apache, once a dominant force, fell victim to the relentless onslaught of their arch-rivals, the Comanche, in a merciless "War of Extermination."
Three books really helped me in researching this episode. I encourage you to check them out. They are listed below:
Comanches: The History of a People by T.R. Fehrenbach
The Empire of the Summer Moon by S.C. Gwynne
The Lipan Apaches: People of Wind and Lightning by Thomas A. Britten. 
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Native American history needs to be presented more. The 'noble savage' idea of NA's being this monolithic group who were peaceful, friendly and in tune with nature has done so much damage. They were people, human beings, capable of great valour and great evil like the rest of us, and like the rest of us, they fought and traded with each other, sometimes brutally.
Excellent. I have also been looking at the 'people of fire series about the peoples of the southeastern USA.
That's essentially anti-white propaganda
@@karlscher5170 The noble savage trope was invented by a white guy
@@forbiddendomeeverything was invented by a white guy lol 😂
not only that but it makes the natives seem way less cool by portraying them as always on the back foot rather than as the epic warriors they could often be
I was in the Air Force with an Apache who grew up on a reservation in northern New Mexico....people talk about the Irish or us Southerners holding a grudge,,,he never missed a chance to knock the Comanche, the Spanish and the Mexicans...He and I hunted all over Wyoming and Colorado....he knew the Earth...This has been an excellent presentation....a little known bit of American history.
What are you talking about. His biggest grudge is against you, the invading white man coming to steal his land
Did he take his horse in the sky
He took YOUR horse into the sky.
@@resipsaloquitur13 i don't own a horse
@@scottmaclaren4695 anymore
I was raised in the San Francisco Bay Area. Everything in the east and south bay is named after Juan Bautista de Anza! He led an expedition there is 1776 to explore the area around the San Francisco bay. I had no idea he was involved in the Apache and Commanche conflicts. It's so cool to see connections in history!
This is a valuable bit of context, thank you.
West Texas Comanche here - Fantastic channel and episode. Very informative. I'm familiar with the general topic, as many stories (this one, for sure) are passed down from generation to generation in our family. I think the only part I'd differ on would be on when the Comanche were introduced to the Spanish Mustang. Coronado and subsequent expeditions from 1540s to the 1580s came into contact with Comanche bands in Western Kansas. In the stories passed down, this is the time frame they were introduced. It took many years to master, though. And also - the Comanche took to breeding because they learned how (and why) from the Spaniards. Not saying every band of the tribe, but I can tell you that two bands for sure were very friendly with the Spaniards early on - one of them I descend from.
Elders put their twists on history when it is passed down, but the 'meat' of it us very accurate.
Over the next century and a half, the horsemanship and tactics would expand to all Comanche bands. Understand that the need for more resources only came as they became completely mobile, leaving all agrarian life behind.
Yeah right, anyone can say they are Comanche! Get off your knees.
Very interesting. Thanks for sharing!
Native American history is fascinating yet tragic, it’s worth to study and to draw inspiration from. Thank you for still being with us after centuries-long genocide! You’re one of a kind race!
This makes more sense. In the video it seems like the Comanche happened upon the escaped horses and mastered riding and fighting on them within a few years or even months. Maybe the escaped horses did give them a numerical advantage they didn't have before, but it seems probable that they had already mastered warfare on horseback.
I think this would make an epic series. You could show this story from all three sides, who else would binge-watch it?
I would
Hell yeah! However, who would be the victim and who would be the oppressor?
@@drgordo112 Great question. Wouldn't they all see themselves as the victims at some point in the story?
@@spurtikus1 Let me put it this way: I am trying to be an effective teacher who happens to be a straight white male. Unfortunately, identity trumps competency. I am frequently reminded by school LEADERSHIP that I am by birth an Oppressor. I survived the Catholic Church, but they will not grant me the title of Survivor. It's unfair! It's outrageous!
Not if he's gonna self-censor history
The warcraft of the Comanche in America appears very similar to the Mongols in Asia. The Mongols covered vastly more territory, of course.
it is common in most nomadic people's to be honest,
the situation also shows ricardo's law in action
basically the comanche saw the succes the appache had with horses but also realised that they essentially just used them more as transport to and from than anything else.
all of that makes a lot of sense when you realise how heavily what can be done on horseback has been dependent on technology, the romans had four pronged saddles that held them in place on top (before that horses could sparsely be used in (at least melee) combat outside of charriots)but which still required them to clamp on with their thighs to stay in the saddle,
the stirrup was invented in the central asian steppe, it allowed for much more mobility in the saddle, the single horn saddle was invented in medieval western europe.
the commanche essentially didn't have any of that..... and somehow mannaged to make that their advantage, not being locked in a saddle (and with extreme levels of training to learn to do so) they learned to do things such as riding their horses whilst hanging off their sides, if you saw what seems like a herd of wild horses on the plains, in the distance, whilst it was kind of getting dark.... well it might allready have been to late for you.
though it does have to be pointed out that we see similar feats being performed in shows by steppe peoples in Eurasia all over so I would argue that the mongols may have had similar skills, and as for those stirups, they make it much easier to guide a horse but you don't have to use them if you require more flexibility (and in fact we know that during his early rise, genghis khan also used the tactic of hanging on the side of horses covered in essentially wicker shields on the other side to win a battle, being able to surprise them by going for more close quarters than was usual
Effective use of horse archers and quick raids. Also used by South American natives like the Mapuche of Peru, various Turkic and Iranic people, and even some Europeans like the Cossacks. A well armed cavalry host or even a small collection of well trained skirmishers can make life miserable and short for the enemy.
@@istoppedcaring6209 another thing about the Stirrup is that it allows you to have something to stand on and thus use your back muscle's to Pull 100-150 pound bows which the mongols did // The Comanche did not use that heavy poundage bows, they only used 60-70 pound bows which did not require a stirrup and could be pulled with just arm strength
@@aburoach9268 true, it is also why longbowmen used to stand in a certain way whilst firing on foot, they had to utilise those backmuscles as much as possible
Mongols used the same tactics that was used before them by numerous nomadic Turkic peoples, such as Scythians, Huns, Gokturks, Avars, Pechenegs, Kipchaks (Cumans), Seljuks, etc. Mongols were just the latest ones and were able to conquer the largest territory.
I am part Apache (and Cherokee), still living in Texas. Thank you for putting together such a well laid out and detailed summary of the many events. Well done. You have a new sub off this 👍
Wow, 69 years old and I have never heard this level of detail about this history. Snippets about some of it but nothing this encompassing. Well done!
Yup, you are right. With the political tones in this country the native Indians are spoken of as the poor minorities. This is used as leverage for one political party to gain what it is that they want over the other political party for power. I went to a private school in Indiana and American history taught by the Nuns was first class. Politicians are destroying this country faster than history can create it. Sad........elections have consequences.
Comanche v. Apache v. Spanish/Mexican v. American is easily one of the most colorful epochs in North America history. As a kid I grew up in Oklahoma, just miles away from Quanah Parker’s home. In High School I learned Oklahoma history and my teacher was a slightly militant Native American woman. She was great and she sparked a love of this I have had ever since. Great vid!
That's like saying a teacher was militant Eastern Hemisphere. Which nation or "tribe" did she support stealing land from and enslaving other tribes? Or do you mean she was just anti-White?
Don't trust white people go to San Carlos or white river and mescalero get the truth this all lies
Native people don't make treaties this all lies from a white man let us here this from a true apache not a white person.
It also kind of puts a damper on the automatic 'native-good-white-man-bad' complex that's been taught and, ah...rather insisted on, from certain quarters. Natives fought natives, brutally, for decades and centuries, before the others ever even arrived.
@@noahhyde8769 for reals. For example, the Sioux regard the Black Hills as their 'sacred ancestorial lands'. Conspicuously missing from the discussion is the Sioux stole the land in a war of extermination against the Cheyenne, Crow, Kiowa and the Arapaho in the 1700s. Somehow only the white man is the transgressor.
Its amazing how different and similar we are. Largely we're a product of our geography. The Comanche's sound very similar to the mongols in the way they waged war.
Yes, they do. I do see it a little differently though, the Comanche used similar tactics as the Mongols but did not wage war with the same tenacity as the Mongols. Interestingly, as I watched the video above I too had thoughts of how similar the swiftness and deadliness of the Comanche attack were to those of the Mongols.
Yess, except the mongols had superior strategy (all mongols were requried to have 5 horses), bows, and battlefield tactics (faking retreats to lure enemies into a trap) thus would have slaughtered the Comanche.
@@musicmadgic6931 mongols conquered more territory in 20 years than Rome did in it's entire existence. Mongols would have crushed the Comanche and Apache simultaneously.
@@Arthurian. Comanche didn't set out to conquer, they raided and roamed. What makes you believe same numbers group Mongols could beat Comanches (mounted, bow / long af lance) when it took literary half of continent, guns and STDS(because of tea-bagging noobs) to stop them?
@@lymphy12 sorry, your red man heroes were no match for superior forces like Europeans and mongols.
One aspect to the Comanche I found interesting was their mastery of the horse, of course, and how they developed into the best fighters off the animal. It was how well they trained off the back of their horses and almost importantly was how they saved their warriors from succumbing to their enemy.They achieved this through their ability to swoop in during a battle and literally lift a wounded fellow warrior off the ground running at full speed, and swing the warrior up on the back of their horse. This took tremendous amounts of practice and strengthening exercises performing that feat. They learned to do this from young ages. I believe it gave the entire tribe a trust they wouldn't be left behind and that they would die for one another. Perhaps that is one of the reasons they fought so hard.
They would have been the Mongolians of The Americas if they had horses wayyy before.
@@felipegarcia5114 the horse was originally native to the Americas, there are theories that there were already original Native American horse breeds in North America that inter-bred with the horses that were brought with colonisation by the Spaniards. If you think about it, horses evolved and potentially travelled with nomadic humans for hundreds of thousands of years, certainly long long before the colonisation of the Americas by Europeans in the last few centuries. Therefore it was certainly possible horses could have already been in the Americas as both indigenous wild species and also brought with the nomadic Native American tribes when they first came from Asia. There's no reason to think that Native Americans never saw a horse before. Just the 'Western European eye' always thinks everything revolves around itself, and never thinks about the complexity of reality of the rest of the world / universe / nature / history. outside of itself etc. We probably still have much to discover. There are Comanche narratives today that say that they kept horses before the 'Spanish horses' appeared and then interbred with native blood-lines, before then being dominated by the British DNA blood-lines shortly after.
There are the Bakshir curly haired horses for example that are described as having been documented as being owned by the Sioux but then being almost exterminated due to being 'different' under colonialism.
There are horses held within indigenous communities with dark stripes on their spine still to this day.
History is now being re-written, but maybe it will take time for the full truth to emerge, of how the indigenous Native American horses were originally integral to Native American society and already here, long before the white man turned up. Just as the Native American people were massacred, so were their horses, but at least some Native breeds still remain and are being protected to save them from extinction to this day.
www.yesmagazine.org/environment/2020/04/27/native-horses-indigenous-history
@@liliaaaaaaaa the historical sources in that puff piece is dubious at best
@@felipegarcia5114Agreed.
The Numunu braided their horses main into a loop where they would hook their arm into it and would hang under the horses neck revealing only one leg draped over the back. Plus the Numunu used the smallest dream catchers for target shooting. 9 inches across. Even my aim is pretty good and I don't practice. Dream catchers were used like a dart board, but rolled on the ground and the one nearest to the middle won. Not the stupid made up lie about catching dreams. Spears with barbs were used and bets were also placed. Numunu men could shoot arrows accurately from under the horses neck. Plus Numunu men broke horses in shallow rivers and creeks, so if you got bucked off no pain and it would tire the horse out faster. Plus they used mares in estrus to draw stallions. This is the answer to the other supposed Comanche indian that didn't know that.
im 13 from west texas and me and my father/grandpa are half Comanche and for the past three days or so i have been learning more about my culture this is really great content explaining comache and apache's history
This is very interesting to me,I'm part Algonquin, respect to you❤
_me and my father/grandpa are half Comanche_
Probably not (mathematically speaking).
Be proud. My mate is a direct descendant of Quanah Parker.
The Apache gambit of convincing the Spanish to unknowingly build on Comanche land is deliciously clever, even though it didn't work. That kind of chess is rarely shown in pop culture history, because it flies so far in the face of either positive (noble savage) or negative stereotypes (regular savage).
They were not noble savages... by today's standards. If we judge Europeans by today's standards let's judge natives by the same standard
@@nkinash321 Yeah, comparing tribalistic genocides and warfare in America, Africa, and Oceania to mass genocides and the world wars that occurred in Europe. Makes sense.
MOre like humans being human.
@@gondar6181 This doesn't seem like an apt comparison. It would make more sense to compare the people of their time, wouldn't it?
Or compare the groups at similar levels of technological development?
I'm sure if the Comanche had machine guns during their feuds with the other tribes. They would not have taken issue using them.
And if the Comanche's brutality was present during the world wars, the results would not have been better and Dare I say, they would have been much worse.
It's better to make comparisons that make sense.
During the Comanche's time, the Spanish were just another group to contend with. Just like all other tribes and nations did across the globe.
@repentandbelieveinJesusChrist9 Ah, we were wondering when you'd grace us with an appearance. It seems these comment sections aren't quite complete, until one of you lot weighs in. I'm a pragmatic agnostic, but here's one I've always liked, which might be applicable to you: "For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies." 2 Thess. 3:11 (KJV)
Comanche vs Apache would make a great historical action movie. Even a series of movies.
Naw, nobody wants to see that sh**. Too violent and soulless. I don't know if there is a heaven, but they sure deserve to go to hell.
Netflix could do it. With a black Comanche chieftain of course. "My grandmother told me.."
@@Eraphionwe wuz chiefs mang
@@hooktraining3966 Twerks With Wolves.
@@Eraphion No... It'd be a black woman Comanche chieftain... Maybe even a black "woman" Comanche chieftan.
Oh that would be so... brave. *eyebrow wiggle
Wait - I thought all the Indians just painted with all the colors of the wind in peace and harmony.
😂😂😂 your sense of humor is savage. You can count on this: anything Dis.Ne.y touches is a lie.
A book that goes into a deep dive for this period is Pekka Hamalainen's "The Comanche Empire". One interesting thing I learned from that book that this lecture kind of touches on is that the Spanish engagement with Comanche were night and day between New Mexico (peaceful relations) and Texas (terrible relations full of conflict), especially as it got into the 19th Century (after the period of this video). One thing that this lecture suggests is that the role of the Apache played into that in this early stage.
simple, not overdone, cheap but effective, intriguing without that much over-the-top editing. I love it. New subscriber.
To bad it's an overreaction to fit the "we weren't all that bad, ya'll were doing it too", so you can sleep at night narrative.
@@lorenzovillarreal4693 Those who are secure in their own need not to speak of it.
This was very, very well done. I've sub'd.
As a point of interest from Fehrenbach's book, the Comanche got along very well with the Americans (trading horses) and the army as long as the latter didn't ask about hostages. It was the Spanish and Texans that they hated.
I don’t think anyone hated the Spanish more than Geronimo, that dude had a personal vendetta to kill every single one of them that he came across. Comanches would kill anyone that crossed their boundaries no matter who they were. I never understood why the mission line from Spanish Mexico abruptly turned due West from San Antonio and followed the border all the way to California. One of the most well equipped and well trained armies in the world didn’t want nothing to do with the Comancheria lol.
@@jackburton5483 comes done to cost. for Spain to wipe out the comanche would require massive outlays of capital and man power from across the Spanish empire, and it was not worth it. for the record the comache were successful because they attacked small isolated settlements. they preyed on the weak but avoided major battles unless they had clear advantage. the Spanish they fought were primarily the "local" garrisons that were mostly poorly led and often poorly trained (an issue with the Spanish colonies that persisted till the Mexican revolution, and after).
if it came to a dedicated effort to exterminate the Spanish could call on vastly more manpower than the comanche had people but to do so would pull forces from Spain itself and the other colonies many of which had their own issues to deal with. end of the day the kill the comanche was not worth the effort so a simple redirection of the border was done
Agree 👍 Exactly Y I just Subscribe.
I love history an thought I knew about the West's Indians.
However I was Rong.
The Indians had Huge Wars going on.
In land disputes. Over Huge Tracts of land. Just the Weapons Tech at first primitive wood & Rocks. Horses even came Europe. IRON
@@jackburton5483 It was Mexicans that Geronimo hated, not Spaniards. They had been gone for decades by the time Geronimo was born. Mexican troops killed Gernomino's family at Janos during a trading trip.
@@jackburton5483 I'm sure geography had nothing to do with it..
I just subscribed to your channel. My son in Florida sent your link to me. I’m now seventy two and from my earliest recollections have had an intense respect and fascination with Native people. I grew up in Colorado and we would travel through states with wonderful history of Native people. I’m obsessed with the culture and history. You are a wonderful narrator. Thank you for bringing so much information to light. ❤
Really enjoyed this documentary, and particularly your style of narration. Smooth and laid back, it sounds like you are talking to us directly, not just reading a script.
Very nice presentation. You've done a great job of absorbing numerous sources and weaving them together into a fine, well-paced narrative. I'd never heard - in depth, anyway - of the Apache & Comanche war. Thanks for providing such a great introduction for me!
Super nice. Thank you.
Agreed 💯
@@datesanddeadguys Thank you too.
As an European, I'm completely ignorant about "native" American history.
But then again, humans are humans, and we are not as cute as cats.
(what a cruel, war mongering species we are)
@@worfoz if you would like to learn more about the Comanche in particular and the Indian tribes that they came in contact with in general ,then I can wholeheartedly recommend the book Empire of the Summer Moon by SC Gwynne . It is loaded with historical facts about the Comanche tribe and its surrounding neighbors . It is exhaustively researched and well written.
@@jackburton5483 I tried to study cultural antropology once, so in my view, Gwynne would show me how modern American culture looks at the Comanche culture, revealing the very nature of American main stream culture.
I mean: The '59 movie Ben Hur reveals a lot about American imperialism at that time, but not about Rome...
Brilliant. I had also heard from a old man that was raised around San Saba that the Commanche were the only Indians who would fight at night. The other tribes would not want to get killed at night because it would mean thier souls would be lost and wander forever. At least that was what was told to him as a boy.
There is something to that because the Apache for the most part did not fight at night...read that in several troopers autobiographies
My ancestors fought at night. Chichimec and Moskitos fought at night. In fact, Moskitos were hired to guard the Panama Canal. No one screwed with them, and they turned prisoners (anarchists) over to local Carib, who guarded in the day.
I hsve died thru the night. Physical death. Spirit and body reunion 12 hrs later. Not awate of exact route either way. Altiugh just ovet tbe horizon on eastern sky plains is ehete i beliece i went. Coming back i wad wasted. So had to be a guide to do it
@@davidtyndall3786 sounds fun
@@marschlosser4540 and where are Moskitos and Chichimec from?...this is a post about Apache ...and most Apaches did not fight at night.
I can’t believe it took this long for RUclips to recommend your channel. I’m so impressed! Keep up the great work. And thank you for all the great content!!
Thank you! I have a new video coming out this afternoon on Mangas Coloradas. Let me know what you think.
This is the best account of regional history I have seen. I very much appreciate the presentation style and well-researched material.
Once they entered the mountains, the Apache became one of the greatest guerilla fighters ever known.
100%
boring
North Vietnamese.
How do you think they would have compared to the Afghans? They held their mountains too against a far more advanced empire.
@@gaslampnation735 if the US forces had used the Indian wars rules of engagement the war in Afghanistan would have been over by 2003 and 85% of the population would have been gone. Don't compare apples and oranges. The war in Afghanistan was fought with 2 arms and a leg tied behind our backs because our politicians and military industrial complex wanted to spin it out for decades. Trust me it only ended because they started planning this Ukraine thing....
The beginning story of the Comanche is very similar to the beginning story of the Aztecs. Both were outcast tribes that found a source of power. The Comanche with the horse and the Aztec with their resoursefulness to where they ended up. And both were brutally vengeful people
Aztecs originally came from the North (what would is the US today), essentially kicked out by other tribes or fleeing, we don't know exactly what happens but they are not welcome anymore and they begin their long exodus that eventually brings them to the valley of mexico where they sell themselves as mercenaries and labor until the nations of the valley of Mexico find them too cumbersome and refuse to give them a place to settle, they eventually see the eagle eating the serpent, the sign announced by their late leader Tenoch. They see the sign in a marsh where local nations finally agree they can settle... fast-forward and they turn the marsh into habitable and agricultural land and eventually turn on nations that had exploited them and go on conquering roughly what is midern day mexico. It's not impossible they might have been the same peoples as the Comanche
I’m Tarascan Yeah we defeated the Aztecs and sent them away from our land too 😂
But those fools had the Devil inside them
Go to hell with your stupid Religion you pos
No they weren’t. The Comanche sure, the Aztecs absolutely not.
@@luiscarlosgarcia9354 Your name is in Spanish and you’re acting like you fought the Aztecs yourself.
The ones going with the devil are the Spaniards and Latin Americans who went against the rules in their own religion.
I normally can't sit through videos like these, but you are such a good story teller
Such awesome detail and narration. Thanks for your videos!
Honestly, this is the best channel on this platform. This gentleman is a great storyteller, and that's a rare gift in reality.
This is about the best kind of compliment I can get. I trying to take the stuff I learn and tell it in a entertaining story. Thank you.
I never heard these stories. Truly fascinating. Human beings are so...violent. But I can't imagine being a European in such an alien territory and being terrified by the bright moon illuminating the plains.
@@datesanddeadguys I dont trust Google to truthfully reply to many things in history that can falsely influence present agendas. So I wanted to ask, Is it true that American Indians learned scalping from the English? And what facts exist (around that use of fear) in westward expansion? Great job on the channel/ video- best regards.
He has a pleasing tone of voice and enunciation. His speaking pace is also pleasing. He breathes and speaks at the correct speed for a story teller.
Yes and No. There is pretty irrefutable archeological evidence of scalping centuries before the arrival of Europeans to the new world. It has been falsely pushed by different authors that natives learned it from Europeans, most notably Howard Zinn (at least that I am aware of). What is true is that the English and other Europeans absolutely benefited from Native Americans scalping. They would often pay bounties for scalps the I would have to bet made the practice more common. This series for the example has focused on the Apache. It was not a common cultural practice for them but they would capitalize on bounties. Neighbors though, like the Comanche did it commonly regardless of outside influence. In summary, The practice existed and was used prior to European arrival but it was also influenced by Europeans.
I learned this as a child while living in phoenix for several years with my family. There was an Apache family several houses down and became friends and heard this from the grandfather. I never forgot it and wondered why this was not covered in school books or in class. As a young man l found information slowly hints about the war between the apaches and the Comanches. Also how the after effect that brought the apaches to Arizona.
Well, if we learned the TRUE history of the Native American Indigenous population; a fuck ton of modern narratives of "white man baaaaaad" would be sunk to the bottom of davy jones locker
It would hurt the myth that the native pagan tribalists were all happy peaceful flower eaters.
@@AR15andGOD Facts
You didn't hear about it from any official source because it would destroy the myth of the Noble Savage!
And you won't hear about it now because it would destroy the narrative of the Noble Savage who was so badly treated by the European colonists.
Yeah schools need much more time to cram in all of that white guilt.
Randomly got this in my youtube feed. I was sceptial at the first minutes but continued and 10 mins in I was hooked. Great stuff and you tell it very well, it never ceased to be interesting. Got a sub from me.
Thanks for reference to Empire of the Summer Moon. Great read on this history in southwest. Your maps were great help in understanding the scope of this fight.
This was DAMN good! I loved this! The amount of research done for this shows, and made this flatout amazing! I wish I could give you 3 thumbs up!
Great coverage and background of events spanning centuries! Loved it.
Outstanding! By far the most accurate & entertaining account of native American history I've found on youtube. Compelling for all the right reasons. Narrator uses descriptive vocabulary to paint evocative images, while avoiding cluttered dialogue with overused adjectives. Solid.
And you used ten adjectives.
Outstanding, great material, thank you.
I just finished reading The Searchers, which is, apparently, based on a true story, and it bears out much of what you say about the Comanches. It took over 20 years for some Texans to track down a particular band of Comanches and a girl they had kidnapped because of how much they moved around. It even describes almost identically the Comanche skill as mounted combatants.
It's based on the story of Cynthia Ann Parker. You should read about the fort Parker massacre.
You should watch the John Wayne movie The Searchers based on the same story. One of the finest piece of cinematography and storytelling out there.
I knew people didn't that movie for using white actors to play the Comanche, but I was unsure how they felt about depicted them as violent raiders. Know I now it had some historical basis.
@@lucinae8510 I see no problem with that
@@lucinae8510 I’ve seen the movie numerous times, but those playing the comanches looked native enough to me !
I grew up on a farm in the Caprock Canyon, which is the southern section of the Palo Duro Canyon where the Comanche made their last stand. My family has collected lots of arrow heads, and usually donated to the Texas Tech University Department of History. For anyone interested in Native American history the book "1491" by Charles Mann is an excellent introduction to Aztec, Mayan, and Inca cultures as best we can tell.
How can someone living at the edge of Africa get hold of a Comanche relic (arrow head)? Ive never been near America but my heart has always been with the Native Americans. I would kill for something from them
is there any bias in its re-telling?
Lubbock native, I may have to dig into this, cuz it's pretty interesting stuff to learn
Thanks
Now, why would anybody want to read that? The Indian tribes lost to the more unified and intelligent caucasian race, and thank goodness they did! Want to live in a tipi? Didn't think so.
You sure can educate! I was so drawn in as you told the stories. Well done.
You provide an incredible bit of historical record in this brief video. Thank for sharing your knowledge with us.
great channel, I love how youtube is becoming a hub for often overlooked historical events and people now, keep it up (subscribed)
Outstanding narration of unreported history. Always a good listen.
I love this video and look foreward to others. Fascinating!
This was just brilliant, thankyou so much for sharing this Historic happening. I've subscribed and look forward to more Historic offerings. 💗
The ironic thing is, the horse evolved in North America and migrated out across the Bearing Straight during the last ice age. In North America the horse went extinct. Only to be returned by boat centuries later.
I love that story so much but when I tell it to most people they do not get the same kick out if it that I do.
@@datesanddeadguys WOW! Thanks for the note! I too get that kick you mean. WOO! HOO!
"In North America the horse went extinct" - Because newly arrived Native Americans hunted remaining North American horses down by 8000 BCE.
And more ironically, the re-introduction of horses to North America was due to Christopher Columbus.
@@harleyquinn8202 ...Source? I'm honestly interested.
I'm incredibly grateful to have found this channel. Thank you.
I am incredibly grateful that batman likes history videos.
Outstanding history lesson. This is the best RUclips video I've ever watched.
I stumbled on to this video by accident and was instantly gripped! I just finished Empire of the Summer Moon and it was an exhilarating (and edifying) ride! I might pick up Fehrenbach's book next. Thank you, friend!
I use some of your stuff to teach my daughter about our native American heritage (APACHE), and you're ALWAYS spot on. Thank you from her and me.
I highly recommend the book "Empire of the Summer Moon" by S. C. Gwynne. It is one of the best history books I have ever read. And I love that you're teaching your daughter such history.
One of my best friends throughout my 25+ years as a truck driver was a Mescalero Apache. What an amazing man and friend.
i did some road work with the navajos.Pretty easy going friendly folks with a good sense of humor.If you drink with them you take your chances.Fights are common
Y u indians always so violent?
@@andrewpinkham9904 That’s because all N.A.’s lack the Gene to break down alcohol. Scientific fact.
My great grandmother bless her soul was Spanish and Apache. I've learned so much from this because she was ashamed of it and would rarely speak about it. She was born in the early 1900's
Was she a catholic by any chance?
@richardmullins1883 yes absolutely yes, she passed away thinking I still went to mass lol but yeah now I have a feeling that had something to do with it
@@jerlaine1638 the catholics were good at making people ashamed of their original non catholic background. They recently found many remains of Cree children here in Saskatchewan on land where there was a catholic school...so they've got no place to make people ashamed of the past. I recommend the book Empire of the summer moon which covers the Comanche in more detail and of course covers a lot about their sworn enemies the Apache.
name? jaramillo, sanchez, garcia, etc ??
@nlcatter I'm a Candelario however that's my great-grandfather's name and he's Mexican.
His wife my Great Grandmother and her mother who were from the rez and all my mother can recall was calling her Grandma Sophia and she's the 1 who is Apache according to my grandfather
Wonderfully told story of an astonishing time. Looking forward to exploring your YT channel loads more!
Wow! Great video man. Very interesting. I just subscribed to the channel. Good stuff. I appreciate this stuff.
Would love to see a video on the Cherokee and Creek conflicts. You rarely see anything on it, but large amounts of Creek territory were displaced by Cherokee, before the Cherokee then being displaced themselves.
We heard about how the Muskogee often were at war with the Cherokee in Northern Alabama. The Cherokees also helped Andrew Jackson defeat the Muskogee ay The Battle of Horseshoe Bend. Jackson betrayed them later though with the Indian Removal Act of 1830.
prairie nigers lived in states of constant brutal violence. Empathy was a european trait. But of course in an age of dewhitification of humanity, true history is lost.
@@Daron7181 Yeah.... the Cherokee are often sort of presented as innocent and peaceful, and almost naïve. They were anything but originally, they came into the south and Carolinas, TN, GA etc dominating the local tribes as a very expansionist group themselves. They were known to love hunting and waring, and the preferred the latter at that time. (words of another tribe I read) They made war with the colonists at first, including several grim massacres, but when they realized that wasn't working they quickly adapted to the NEW English culture, traded with them, and took advantage and adapted their technology. Under the new western culture they flourished, they created their own writing, they became very much apart of colonial America, adopting western farming, housing, and lifestyle, but they also got a little soft. The Trail of Tears was by far one of the darkest moments in American history, and esp where I live it tore local families apart that were very much a mix of settlers and Cherokee. It was a complete betrayal of a people who had become allies to the fledgling states. MANY so called "white" families in East Tennessee were in fact predominantly Cherokee. However if we're to be honest historically, I am sure many southern tribes would have seen it as Karma as the Cherokee had displaced many tribes before them and then helped the likes of Jackson in the Indian wars. I think the entire history of the Cherokee is interesting, and I wish we could remove the lens of modern PC, revision, and take a look at them as they were, and their entire arch. From fierce warriors to educated and civilized farmers, to victims of their own success. After all the whole reason for the Indian Removal Act was lust for the successful and bountiful farms and settlements they had created by newcomers who had no history with them. Older colonial families saw them as part of their community and had married in with them. Still I know little about teh pre-Columbian history or even their very early history coming into the southern areas, I would really like to learn more and separate the fact from the myths.
a good book that touches this subject is "Creek Mary's Blood"
Well done. This is the first video of yours that I've come across and you kept my attention all 21 minutes. That's not easy these days. Thanks for the video!
Brilliant video mate. Thanks for the history lesson 👍
I am descended from that history. As i grew from a child to young man, my grandfather’s admonition when things got hard was to remember that i was Apache. That toughened my resolve. It was my source of spiritual center. As a young man i studied the history of the Apache and the history of the region. I loved my home of Northern Arizona and Western New Mexico. Life has carried me many places, and i have lived among many cultures, and yet to hear someone share the history of my home and people, my heart swells. Your presentation is well told, and aside from some pronunciation errors, accurate history.
All people be it White, Red, Black, or Yellow need to have a stong connection to their ancestors. This modern world really tries to steal that from our men.
I just passed through the White Mountain Apache reservation on a road trip through Arizona. Stunningly beautiful country up there. Unspoiled pine forests with open meadows, creeks and lakes.
This is my first time viewing this channel. I found myself transfixed to your presentation of Apache/Comanche/Spanish warfare. You did a great job and this has garnered you an instant subscribe. Thank you.
I absolutely LOVED this video and history lesson! Always wanted to learn about this! I was absolutely enthralled by the story telling! Definitely subscribing for more!
Really awesome videos! Appreciate your research.
This is REAL history, not the phony garbage which passes for history in our schools. Bravo, friend!
Amen.
Yes, the notion that Native American Tribes lived in Harmony firmly quashed.
@@emlynjay8633 Yeah, it is almost as if humans, regardless of origin, make war on each other. Who'd of thunk it?
@@emlynjay8633 yes but you u can’t tell White liberal brain dead do gooders that or POC…
Not really no. Russell means was way more accurate on indigenous peoples history of turtle island. This is white washed garbage and you all are brainwashed
I think I just found my new favorite channel. I adore this kind of history.
What a brilliantly presented piece of history!
Fascinating, as a Swedish person i never really got to learn that much about North American native history. Thanks for a bit of education in the subject, liked your style and also the way you told it felt unbiased!
A diversion from the well known fact that the Euro colonizers exterminated Native Americans?
A very well done video and on a fascinating subject. Thank you for the information.
Great channel. Great content. Very entertaining and educational. Thank you.
Great job showing the perspectives of all sides.
Amazing history lesson, stayed through all of it. Good job.
Nicely done! As a resident of the former Comancheria (Central Texas), I appreciate your work to resurrect and preserve this history.
Yeah you appreciate it because it fits the "we weren't so bad because y'all were doing it too" so I can fall asleep at night narrative.
Modern Texans makes much more sense, now! They are living on the old Comanche Indian lands. 😨 Comanche energy is everywhere.
Wow! great and informative video. And interestingly narrated. Thankyou
You did an amazing job on this video. I'm so glad I found your RUclips channel 😀
Aussie here. That was a fascinating presentation. Factual, well presented and engaging. I do like a factual "warts and all" history.
I notice comments about why this history isn't taught and I dare say it's for the same reason we don't teach much about Australian Aboriginal history, it's not politically convenient. It's hard to paint the white guys as land stealing invaders if the original inhabitants were doing the same thing to each other.
Native American tribes' histories were taught during my 7th grade Texas history class although the historical narratives were brief as were discussions covering the Texas colonization periods (Spanish, French, and Mexican). However, the Comanche nation and their land, Comancheria, dominated the subject of Texas' Indian tribes. I imagine most Texans from my generation were/are quite familiar with the Comanche war chief Quanah Parker.
A Sioux once bemaoned that the US aArmy/WHites wwere doing to them what they had been doing to the Pawnee, Crow, Shoshone etc for decades.
Teaching history did not begin at the stealing invaders part though. The omissions on what the pre colonial or non colonial people were doing exist because it goes against the cultural narrative kinda prevalent in all colonizing groups of the history of this land kinda begins with us narrative. This is not limited to the industrial era colonialism though but all the one that existed prior and likely will exist in the future. It’s unlikely that if a humanoid species makes it out of this Earth there will be great efforts to preserve earth history among them and most stuff will focus in however their new founding fathers and early conflicts are.
@@locknload4691 I am from Europe: we have had our differences between our tribes as well.
Celts, Germans, Saxons, Gauls, Tartars, Vikings: you name it.
Now all tribal people accuse US of your tribal wars... BECAUSE WE ENDED IT
humanity....
Rofl. Ah, a racist trying to further his own agenda. And here I thought you actually cared about history.
Wow, that was very well presented and informative. I learned a lot about the subject matter, and the editing with the artwork was excellent! ❤😊
Very kind, thank you.
Phenomenal video man, really enjoyed it
My GG Grandmother was a full blooded Mescalero Apache. My GG Grandfather and his dad farmed near the foothills north of Las Cruces. The local Apache tribe was starving and mere remnants of former numbers. Only a few hundred remained by 1870. They traded elk meat and hides for other foodstuffs with my ancestor but warned him never to enter the mountains and kill THIER Elk. All still lived in terror of the Comanche raids to cleanse New Mexico of the Spanish. I read somewhere that the Mescaleros invited small numbers of Comanche to join the Mescalero reservation but have not confirmed that comment.
Rfoggooo❤
My GG was a mountain man named bear claw by the Indians, he was loved by many animal. He could shoot the legs off a fly at 1000 yards,
@@chocolateface8664 Chuck Norris checks under his bed for my ancestors - Steven Seagull modeled his tough-guy persona on my warrior clan's reputation!
@@dancarter482 - Is that the same Steven Seagull who is related to Jonathan?
@@dougearnest7590 Living-Stone; he'll raid ya bins & steal your chips!
An impressive presentation. Thank you.
An outstanding presentation of the complexities of native American history. Well done! Of the three histories you cite, I've read only Gwynne, which in my estimation is indispensable. I've ordered the books by Fehrenbach and Britten.
This is awesome man! i lvoe historical education videos, and i love the way you tell them! keep up the good work and thanks!
I live in San Antonio and while I was aware of the “missions” I didn’t know how or why it was built. This is a great doc!!
210!!!!!
What part?
@@damianketcham oh castle hills! Sup!!
sooo the word "mission" stands for a castle too? My dictionary doesn't know this meaning.
@@Zeratsu not necessarily. “Misión” is the Spanish word for a Catholic settlement/church. Most times fortified to defend against attacks tho.
@Skate_Health fun part about history is seeing how the Spanish approach failed while the US succeeded to conquer the west the spanish had to fortify missions due to their centralized approach of governing citizens weren't allowed to own guns so they had to rely on the military to protect them from raids preventing growth while the US allowing gun ownership allowed for settlers to fight back against the natives when they would raid settlements making confrontation with settlements more costly
An awesome video and an amazing subject. Thank you!
Good Afternoon
Throughly enjoy you narration style . Gives your voice gravitas.
Didn’t hurt that the history is interesting with list of books.
Look forward to seeing more videos.
Thank You.
❣️😊🙏🏾
Wow, that was Really Interesting! Thanks so much!!
As someone with little knowledge of the history of north and south America, the book Empire of the Summer Moon blew me away. All about the Comanche and their last chief, who was half white due to them kidnapping his mother when she was a child. It's a wild ride and epic history.
Does this cover the entire history of the red man or just the Comanches?
@@Morgue12free Its focused on the Comanche, their rise and fall.
My great great grandfather Quanah Parker.
I dont know much of my
Family's history, but i hope to learn more. I do know that we have Comanche blood from somewhere down the line
@@chillones9574 oh wow! Thats incredible!
I'm full blooded Diné and Nakai Diné this is very interesting considering the bloodline I might have in connection with these other tribes
Respect to your ancestors
From a Nga Puhi Maori
Some Apache blood mixed with Navajo, sometimes, black and Mexican too, as they were captured as slaves, and assimilated into Dine…some also our Northern Athabaskan blood, Dene, of Canada and Alaska, tall and lean.
Clean edits. Sources cited. No fluff. This is a solid channel. Thanks D&DG!
Excellent ; thorough , detailed , clear narration ..... and totally uncompromising
Just came upon your channel and this is right up my alley. Definitely subscribed and checking out the other videos. Going down the rabbit hole isn't so bad when it's educational lol.
The comanche sounds like the Mongols of America, great video! Keep them coming.
I am a New Zealand Maori
My tribe Nga Puhi use to raid and pillage up and down the country, similar to the Comanche. But we didn't have horses. Being an island nation, we used war canoes, which were sleeker and faster than normal canoes.
I think that is a valid comparison. The Mongols were also masters of the horse, and, of course, were equally terrorizing and unbelievably cruel. Neither did they cultivate food. They stole everything they needed through raiding and pillaging. But their primary weapon was the bow rather than the lance. The Mongols met their match in Hungary when the Hungarians changed their battle tactics by a scorched earth policy and the building of many castles to house and protect the peasants and their food supplies. The land was stripped of everything which could support life, the provisions having been placed safely within castle walls. The Mongols had neither the time nor the energy to invest castle after caste. They were left in a virtual desert, and a whole army starved to death before they could withdraw and reach their own empire to the east. The Comanches ultimately faced a similar end as the bison were killed off and the Americans attacked them with repeating weapons like the revolver and hunted them down to the point of total exhaustion.
As a Quahadi Comanche myself, I can say the backstory to our family and it's stories of our ancestors basically line up with that. Empire of the Summer Moon is a good book if you want more specifics
Was thinking the same. Fascinating!
I agree the Huns of America's
Just finished Empire of the Summer Moon. Learned so much about this war between tribes and their history of conflict.
Wow, great historical flashback I never knew before! Love your channel and your work, highly interesting! Thanks a lot for sharing! Cheers DimiZ
This was the first video I’ve seen from your channel, but must say, I’m impressed. Read the book by S.C. Gwynne you mentioned (LOVED it!) and have always had a fascination with Native history. Getting harder to find material where I can still learn new info, but this looks like a good place…got yourself a new sub. Keep it up!
As a Germanic/ Norse man I spent my life on basically the History of my peoples. I have more recently explored the early interactions in the NYC area from early on in the interactions between the 2 . Great review! loved it
Excellent video. Very well made. Congrats.
The algorithm has blessed me again. Great job my friend. This was well written and narrarated. I'm subscribing bro. Keep it up. I like the maps & pics.
Outstanding work, sir. You have well-researched content, calm delivery, yet liven it up with the occasional pop-up comments that add a bit of humor. Mixed together it's _very_ informative and entertaining. Thank you. Liked and subscribed.
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My compliments for the mountain of prep work you had to do for the content, visuals to overlay the spoken word, and all the work in post. Bravo. (Cool channel name, too.)
Thank you. You highlighted a lot of thing I put a lot of time and effort into and I am grateful that it is noticed.
Interesting video. I was educated in England in the 1970s and they left out massive parts of our own history (but did touch on the American Civil War). Our understanding of what happened in other countries was what we saw in Hollywood movies. Thanks for posting this, I enjoyed it.
Just coming across your channel, thank you for making these videos.
I really appreciate your historical accuracy and covering some little known facts, and horrors. And I notice you have used some Howard Terpening paintings. - he is one of my "idols, a god of oil painting" and especially the 1800s and the plains Indians. He was meticulous about accuracy, working with the Native Americans and their historical perspective, plus their wear, their weapons, their methods and lifestyles. Wonderful video! I grew up in the Carlsbad, NM area, part of the Apache/Camanche lands and have always been exposed to the legacy of that history. Great job!
Excellent work!
I like the straight fact - to the point style.
Subscribed and looking forward to more.
I wish I knew what tribe my ancestors were.
Recently read Commanche Moon and the Rise of Quanah Parker. Great presentation here, thank you.
Being small helped the Comanche a ton as well. Mustangs aren't huge, living off the land as nomads makes caloric requirements difficult to meet, their gear was minimal as well.
So efficient.
However but People always act as if only the Europeans were the bad guys in America. But the Native Americans were no better either. Because they have done all the bad things that the Europeans have done. Including oppression, enslavement and genocides.
Also being small makes them harder to shoot with arrows or muskets
@@wutm8 In fact, the Comanches forged an alliance with the Spanish against the Apaches. Therefore, the Spaniards delivered the Comanches weapons and ammunition. The content of the contract, which provided for joint military action against the Apaches, also included that the Comanches received a bonus for each Apache killed, for a warrior killed (from the age of 14) around 100 pesos, for a woman 50 pesos and for a child 25 Pesos. Then a peso was about a dollar, but after the American-Mexican War premiums on Apache scalps were increased significantly to offset inflation.
Well, blooded horses like Thoroughbreds couldn't be expected to run wild and live by foraging.
How were they small? Average height was 5,6, that was a bit taller than the average European at that time and around the same height as the European American.