Fyodor Dostoevsky - The Wisdom of a Genius

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  • Опубликовано: 8 янв 2025

Комментарии • 273

  • @academyofideas
    @academyofideas  18 дней назад +20

    Support our work and access 100+ membership videos! - academyofideas.com/members/
    Access the transcript and art used in the video - academyofideas.com/2024/12/fyodor-dostoevsky-the-wisdom-of-a-genius/

    • @DanHowardMtl
      @DanHowardMtl 18 дней назад +1

      WTF with your weird pronunciation.

    • @egrytznr8893
      @egrytznr8893 16 дней назад +2

      Way better title than the first attempt.
      I don't think your voice is really that bad actually for a Canadian, you get used to it.
      Video could have been better though. I don't really think anyone's life can be used as some sort of anecdote for any broader truth, circumstances are complex, everyone is different.

    • @DanHowardMtl
      @DanHowardMtl 16 дней назад +1

      @@egrytznr8893 Oh damn, he's a fellow Canadian? No wonder I can't understand him.

    • @Vollkoman
      @Vollkoman 14 дней назад

      Is comfort or ease worse? Among pain, suffering, and discomfort which one makes you to become the greatest version of yourself?

    • @Vollkoman
      @Vollkoman 14 дней назад +1

      19:02 when I used to live in Africa this was a very and I mean a very big problem

  • @David-lo5lz
    @David-lo5lz 18 дней назад +326

    “The mystery of human existence lies not in just staying alive, but in finding something to live for.” - F.Dostoyevsky

    • @trustwithin7188
      @trustwithin7188 17 дней назад +7

      Yes!! (This is what I struggle with on a daily basis)

    • @MrApw2011
      @MrApw2011 17 дней назад +9

      The real mystery in life, for some, isn’t in finding something to live for but finding out why it was all taken away and by whom.

    • @buckanderson3520
      @buckanderson3520 17 дней назад +10

      Jesus said that life is more than just the things needed for survival. I used to wonder "is this all there is" and it was depressing thinking that it was. Thankfully through Jesus, God showed me that there is more and that this is not all there is.

    • @gvines
      @gvines 15 дней назад +1

      Women

    • @RareAirTwo4
      @RareAirTwo4 15 дней назад

      In the words of Shawshank Redemption, "Get busy living or get busy dying."

  • @Rose-pj1fg
    @Rose-pj1fg 17 дней назад +62

    I adore Dostoevsky. He's the only author I loved even more after reading his biography and personal notes. I've learned so much from him.

  • @Joseph_Hamilton
    @Joseph_Hamilton 18 дней назад +199

    I wish there was a channel specifically centered around Dostoevsky.

  • @craigcottrell1172
    @craigcottrell1172 18 дней назад +82

    Came across his house in Semey by chance. An absolute privilege to see the room where he wrote.

  • @EastCoastMex
    @EastCoastMex 16 дней назад +15

    The bit about recognizing the richness of a soul and it's capacity for understanding it's own suffering and the suffering of others was movingly beautiful.

  • @ayjay3477
    @ayjay3477 18 дней назад +64

    Thank you for everything you do, your videos helped me turn my life around. May your holidays be filled with joy and laughter.

  • @ZipLineAttack
    @ZipLineAttack 18 дней назад +75

    I am reminded of my time serving in the US Marines. The futility of existence in that place and time - like a prisoner surrounded by dullards, unquestionably loyal subordinates and we few - the ones who could see and understand the desperation of our situation. The novel Catch-22 does this as well but with humor. What a ridiculous experience.

    • @acem82
      @acem82 17 дней назад +6

      Same story here, but you put it better than I could have!

    • @anthonyharvey8571
      @anthonyharvey8571 17 дней назад +10

      Man I was literally just thinking this, and how the corruption through power affects NCO's Staff NCO's and officers alike. How that makes the culture of the organization so toxic and unbearable. What a terrible existence and terribly run organization. The day I got out of the Marine corps was literally not figuratively the best and happiest day of my life. Surrounded by people that had no idea how to lead and what a good leader was and a bunch of mindless imbeciles with no backbone to challenge the ridiculousness of it all. I will await your response, you seem like good company.

    • @ZipLineAttack
      @ZipLineAttack 17 дней назад

      @anthonyharvey8571 You said it perfectly. Lots of imbeciles puffing their chests because that's the culture. Leadership, in their mind, is barking orders - not respecting or earning respect. Just rank. I remember them making after-hours shop functions mandatory because 1/3 of the younger staff didn't want to be around the rest of the Cpls, Sgts and Ssgts. So, we'd arrive together, hang out together amongst ourselves for an hour or so then leave together in two cars. I remember getting jumped by the NCOs in my shop after getting my Cpl promotion (blood stripes) and absolutely tossing them around. Absolute jelly belly Sgts and Cpls getting trounced by a 19 yo and they couldn't report because they started it. DD-214 day was great. Made some incredible friends along the way but overall it was just a toxic experience. The VA pays me now so that feels like justice and deserved compensation for my misery.

    • @escarlit
      @escarlit 17 дней назад +3

      beautifully written

    • @MrIdasam
      @MrIdasam 16 дней назад +4

      Well stated; you almost perfectly described my experience on active duty as well.

  • @elpretender1357
    @elpretender1357 16 дней назад +53

    I deeply dislike how pain averse people are today. Pain has been the single greatest mentor in my life and surviving it has helped me see the joy in life, specially with physical pain.

    • @richardc861
      @richardc861 16 дней назад +3

      Physical pain averse, yeah true, but mental health is off the charts bad. I reckon most of those prisoners he was in the camp with had better mental health than many in todays world. Obviously the complete opposite when it comes to physical pain.

    • @inevski
      @inevski 15 дней назад +1

      It pains you

    • @jkovert
      @jkovert 13 дней назад +2

      Perhaps it’s harder trying to avoid pain and struggle than it is to just embrace them and walk straight through.

    • @perfectblue8443
      @perfectblue8443 11 дней назад +3

      Pain taught me a lot, and it changed me for the better. There are different kinds of pain, humiliation is one of them. To me it has been it has been an eye opener, THE way for our Lord to show and teach us something. Had I not experienced that, I would have never changed. It took me a great amount of pain for me to finally understand.

  • @YogiOfTheThreeTimes
    @YogiOfTheThreeTimes 15 дней назад +8

    This is brilliant. Thank you.

  • @north_star_yt
    @north_star_yt 18 дней назад +26

    Somehow, hope can be so easily overlooked by man as not being important. Not realizing it is the thing in the background that has been keeping them alive the whole time until they lose it. This too I have intimately learned many times over.

  • @iRegzz
    @iRegzz 15 дней назад +4

    one of the most surpring and inspiring quotes from Dostoevsky to me is "in sorrow seek happiness."

  • @diegoPerez-yl3ix
    @diegoPerez-yl3ix 18 дней назад +21

    As always a great video, thanks

  • @HubertofLiege
    @HubertofLiege 18 дней назад +82

    “Pain is only weakness leaving the body”

    • @khemirimonem6001
      @khemirimonem6001 17 дней назад

      Who said that ?

    • @Dagestanidude
      @Dagestanidude 17 дней назад +5

      @@khemirimonem6001 Mark Wahlberg

    • @nihilist_lol
      @nihilist_lol 17 дней назад +3

      ​@@Dagestanidude lmfao

    • @leerob7738
      @leerob7738 17 дней назад +4

      @@khemirimonem6001- Vegeta the Prince of all Sayians.

    • @Lenn869
      @Lenn869 16 дней назад

      @@khemirimonem6001 the soldier in tf2

  • @mariokery7155
    @mariokery7155 18 дней назад +9

    The academy of ideas and especially the presentation of this tribute to Dostoevsky was great.

  • @buddhabeauty
    @buddhabeauty 18 дней назад +8

    Thank you so much. I love your channel and content and the work you do is so valuable.

    • @Sh0n0
      @Sh0n0 16 дней назад

      yor welcime kiddo

  • @harveyplantharvester1502
    @harveyplantharvester1502 14 дней назад +4

    Yes, he was indeed a genius -- who cared so much for animals that he did not consume them, bless his heart... He said this: 'Love animals: God has given them the rudiments of thought and joy untroubled. Do not trouble their joy, don't harrass them, don't deprive them of their happiness, don't work against God's intent. Man, do not pride yourself on superiority to animals; they are without sin, and you, with your greatness, defile the earth by your appearance on it, and leave the traces of your foulness after you...'

  • @reverse_meta9264
    @reverse_meta9264 18 дней назад +24

    17:35 he fainted when being introduced to a beautiful woman

  • @alinefilipe7727
    @alinefilipe7727 15 дней назад +1

    Thank you so much for your work. I am always looking forward to the next video ❤

  • @MrIdasam
    @MrIdasam 16 дней назад +3

    Amazing.

  • @mamelucoderribado
    @mamelucoderribado 16 дней назад +1

    Truly amazing video. Now I must read all of his works

  • @babubantai
    @babubantai 8 дней назад

    Thank you for such a detailed videos on Dostoevsky.
    Couldn't have been made better. ❤❤

  • @josephruiz4163
    @josephruiz4163 18 дней назад +4

    Those final lines always hit so damn hard.

    • @someguy861
      @someguy861 18 дней назад +6

      "This channel is made possible by the support of our members."

  • @Brooder85
    @Brooder85 18 дней назад +5

    Very inspiring philosophy. Thanks.

  • @russelsteapot8991
    @russelsteapot8991 17 дней назад +7

    Right on time. I'm reading Brother Karamazov.

  • @Bea-wb9uk
    @Bea-wb9uk 16 дней назад +8

    15:01 This is described in the Kurt Vonnegut novel "Slaughterhouse 5" in the scene after the fire bombing of Dresden.

    • @slampersand3145
      @slampersand3145 15 дней назад +1

      Have you read Armageddon in Retrospect? It's a collection posthumously but dang prescient now.

  • @maks_payne
    @maks_payne 17 дней назад +3

    What a great man!!! Wow!

  • @PhoenixRiseinFlame
    @PhoenixRiseinFlame 15 дней назад +2

    “There is only one thing that I dread: not to be worthy of my sufferings"
    -Dostoevsky

  • @Jesusarroyo-vk1ss
    @Jesusarroyo-vk1ss 13 дней назад +1

    Free minds for a free society is brilliant , genius , good and very good for all

  • @mann8098
    @mann8098 18 дней назад +6

    "Remember Red, hope is a good thing, maybe the best of things, and no good thing ever dies” il from the 1994 movie The Shawshank Redemption. Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins) writes this line in a letter to his friend, Otis “Red” Redding (Morgan Freeman.

  • @Jesusarroyo-vk1ss
    @Jesusarroyo-vk1ss 13 дней назад

    Bravo Bravo True Wisdom that is useful to help escalate human beings to greater and more purposeful lives
    Superbly excellent work my good brother

  • @jamesabar207
    @jamesabar207 16 дней назад +1

    Amazing, thank you 👏

  • @AlecGAAA
    @AlecGAAA 17 дней назад +3

    My favorite author! Don't matter what they say it this clip, you should read his work. You won't regret it!

  • @PariahThistledowne
    @PariahThistledowne 14 дней назад +1

    I happily read virtually all of his works when I was homeless

  • @3vil3lvis
    @3vil3lvis 18 дней назад +25

    In enduring a Sisyphean ordeal of the Gulag, Dostoevsky replace the anxiety of imagined suffering with genuine suffering and insights into the depths of human endurance.

    • @egrytznr8893
      @egrytznr8893 16 дней назад +3

      *Katorga is what they were called in tsarist Russia, Gulags were in the Soviet era.

    • @primaprimavera357
      @primaprimavera357 15 дней назад +1

      No Gulags at that time.

  • @suedoe4316
    @suedoe4316 18 дней назад +13

    These books sound awesome but I’ve tried and man they are really difficult.

    • @ConnorMedia
      @ConnorMedia 17 дней назад +1

      I tried “The Idiot” and soon realized why I did but that’s about it

  • @tommyraymus288
    @tommyraymus288 12 дней назад

    Awesome video, thank you!

  • @jreadswell904
    @jreadswell904 14 дней назад +2

    This has inspired me to revisit the movie Cool Hand Luke. It has been years since I’ve watched it. I can picture how the guards worked so hard to break Luke. They used the concept of meaningless work

  • @balasaashti3146
    @balasaashti3146 17 дней назад +2

    I can relate to not having solitude not in the same way though been in bootcamp now for a while out for holiday, you literally are never alone and are always being watched either by other trainies or drill sergeants. Even taking a shower the next person is watching your back waiting for his turn.

  • @anthonymoyett8079
    @anthonymoyett8079 15 дней назад

    Really enjoyed this

  • @eliwhitley1878
    @eliwhitley1878 18 дней назад +1

    Thank you AOI, and Fyodor!

  • @Philmunda139
    @Philmunda139 17 дней назад +2

    He was never truly alone, by design. Having an oppressor fuels hope n other motivations. At such a young age, the despair of life is an idea not reality. Though his concepts are true, they are not anything new. Pain and solitary suffering ( pass ) forge meaning and purpose ( map ) to guide n streer clear of.

  • @nicolasbascunan4013
    @nicolasbascunan4013 18 дней назад +13

    We're always in some kind of prison.

    • @osar2870
      @osar2870 14 дней назад

      Lol

    • @KaiMax_23
      @KaiMax_23 11 дней назад

      ​@@osar2870we live on a prison planet.

  • @fukyutube2279
    @fukyutube2279 18 дней назад +2

    Always a good day when a new video drops from The Academy of Ideas. Thank you!

  • @Sandra-z4z5r
    @Sandra-z4z5r 18 дней назад +7

    Naklon za Dostojevskog... Zatvor svi smo u zatvoru tijela...Duša lupa po zidovima, zatvora... On je vjerojatno za života oslobodio dosta svoje duše... Dok ostali lupaju, neki nisu sposobni čak ni lupiniti, vrč čambaju itd...

  • @danielpoot5705
    @danielpoot5705 16 дней назад +1

    I have only known him for his last name. Having learned his first name "Fyodor" I thought of "Fyodor" of the anime series "Bungo Stray Dogs". I thought there was no connection. But having also learned of his book " Crime and Punishment", I relalized that there is. I think he really is famous.

  • @raydawg6364
    @raydawg6364 14 дней назад +1

    Merry Christmas to you!

  • @Truthseeker21000
    @Truthseeker21000 17 дней назад

    Superb!

  • @rintintinman9223
    @rintintinman9223 14 дней назад

    Thank you for the video,,, I will start with Crime and Punishment,, then decide which to read next.

  • @tboflanagan77
    @tboflanagan77 18 дней назад +2

    Great stuff!

  • @jesusguerrero8786
    @jesusguerrero8786 18 дней назад +5

    It's not the same for every man, some men learn how to adapt to difficult circumstances, others do not.
    I regard prison as the ultimate waste of time. A man can develop one's talents and abilities without it.
    A man should learn to appreciate his solitude.

  • @JSTNtheWZRD
    @JSTNtheWZRD 15 дней назад +1

    Why don't people realize all his books are dark comedies. I discussed this with Professor Katz, one of the premier translators of his work and the best in my opinion. He totally agreed and was happy that I knew. Also, he gave me the introduction to his new translation to read. Katz's translations really give the comedy of most of his (Dostoyevsky's) books easy access. He's found in most Barnes and Nobles, easy to order, well worth it. You can't tell me crime and punishment, the first chapter, him tiptoeing past the landlord because he doesn't have the rent and what happens isn't hilarious.

  • @FupaDoncic
    @FupaDoncic 16 дней назад +2

    I just read Notes of the Underground. What a genius of a neurotic mind

    • @lisamoag6548
      @lisamoag6548 16 дней назад

      A fine and sensitive mind.
      A beautiful soul.
      Thank you

    • @PhoenixRiseinFlame
      @PhoenixRiseinFlame 15 дней назад +1

      In my opinion, Notes from the Underground is Dostoevsky’s best work. I’ve never read anything that truly encapsulates the issues surrounding modernity and post-modernity quite like that book.

  • @hannahjones8992
    @hannahjones8992 17 дней назад

    Thank you very much 🙏🏻💖

  • @AndreideLosSantos
    @AndreideLosSantos 15 дней назад

    I love this channel
    come to brazil

  • @prajwaljoseph2351
    @prajwaljoseph2351 17 дней назад +2

    I share in the nervous breakdowns of dostoevsky and Nietzsche And also their resilience and human spirit..

  • @esther.f.g
    @esther.f.g 12 дней назад +1

    I've learn to love my solitude, dogs are very good friends

  • @pepinlebref7585
    @pepinlebref7585 18 дней назад +1

    Great video. Very interesting man. I don't see our time birthing a mind that comes even close to his. Maybe due to comfort...

  • @trustwithin7188
    @trustwithin7188 17 дней назад

    Ive been watching cheenobyl and its soo gripping, some real strong characters and lots of small acts of defiance

  • @hammertownpavao
    @hammertownpavao 16 дней назад +1

    He not one of the greatest but the Greatest!

  • @JekyllHyde967
    @JekyllHyde967 18 дней назад +1

    Profound stuff 👍

  • @PerryWidhalm
    @PerryWidhalm 16 дней назад +1

    Good video ....

  • @reverse_meta9264
    @reverse_meta9264 18 дней назад +3

    10:30 Describes exactly what was covered in the book Ordinary Men

  • @AmorosoGombe
    @AmorosoGombe 9 дней назад +1

    Power should always be dissipated as much as possible.

    • @janehieatt
      @janehieatt 7 дней назад

      and then sum more ojo

  • @JimmyJamesJimbo
    @JimmyJamesJimbo 16 дней назад +1

    Love Dostoyevsky and all his books. But my favorite is The Brothers Karamazov

  • @matthewhoutteman4428
    @matthewhoutteman4428 18 дней назад +7

    Literally just finished crime and punishment

    • @sonnyjim5268
      @sonnyjim5268 18 дней назад +1

      It is a good book. If I may, one thing I've learned about Dostoevsky's works, is they have to be read multiple times. There is so much in them most miss some gems the first time around.

    • @liborrajm2916
      @liborrajm2916 18 дней назад

      I read it not long ago. Despite being well aware of its praise, I was still absolutely blown away by it. Certainly one of the few books that touched me really deeply.

    • @matthewhoutteman4428
      @matthewhoutteman4428 18 дней назад +1

      I feel like I missed a bunch of the story tbh. It’s just so dense

    • @sonnyjim5268
      @sonnyjim5268 18 дней назад

      @@matthewhoutteman4428 I think that is normal. I would also add, the setting, 19th century Russia, has some nuances that we modern readers may not appreciate or even miss.

    • @markohakkola5180
      @markohakkola5180 18 дней назад

      I have two chapters left!

  • @mightyswag9186
    @mightyswag9186 18 дней назад +1

    great video

  • @jonakuka6578
    @jonakuka6578 17 дней назад +1

    I wander why he used to be my favourite writer during University years? Maybe this video answers that question.

  • @wayofspinoza2471
    @wayofspinoza2471 15 дней назад

    Alan Watt shares his wisdom in a provocative and creative way; yet, what he communicates, even though insightful, will not change your ego to an enlightened state of being. The belief in free will and free choices are an illusion. Gurdjieff explains that man is asleep, and how can anyone acquire knowledge when you are asleep? Studying Gurdjieff’s work and Spinoza’s philosophy these past 45 + years have awakened me, since then, I have created a method of awakening one’s higher thinking intelligence, then true permanent enlightenment, and happiness are possible.

  • @migueladrianvalevelazquez8703
    @migueladrianvalevelazquez8703 12 дней назад

    18:59 love that phrase

  • @VisionaryStorytelling
    @VisionaryStorytelling 18 дней назад +2

    Let's go!

  • @cordgoss
    @cordgoss 17 дней назад

    I remember when this episode first aired

  • @locomotive9000
    @locomotive9000 15 дней назад +1

    I can't watch the video because the audio track selector is broken and won't play English. I'm not sure if that's on your end or because of RUclips.

  • @darlenemckay265
    @darlenemckay265 16 дней назад

    Very interesting

  • @Joerjose82
    @Joerjose82 15 дней назад

    Nice

  • @waqaskhanmomand7103
    @waqaskhanmomand7103 16 дней назад +2

    I have been a long time fan of this channel. Please do not plug anything in the middle of the video, It ruins the whole atmosphere

  • @ivandelac764
    @ivandelac764 18 дней назад +7

    Ah Russia, the best and worst of everything...

  • @marie23926
    @marie23926 16 дней назад

    This experience works for some, the adversity, myself included. I've faced aone pretty out there adverse situations all my life. I will say though ive met people fron gold homes, good famielies ,who have faced hardly and adversity,and they're not only as in depth intelligent but great people. And nonin not talking about the ones who dont luve in reality with rose colored glasses lol i think some struggles are necessary, hut to the extremes we've created as humans i dont believe is necessary.

  • @kennethanderson8827
    @kennethanderson8827 15 дней назад

    27, 9 3’s in terms of years. 3 minutes. 3~~~ three. Why am I fascinated by the number 3? The twenty seven club that claimed so many of the musicians I love. Three times nine. And nine is 3 threes. Three, III, 3, and don’t know why, but three is a number that arrests me. Merry Christmas 🕊

  • @kubricksghost6058
    @kubricksghost6058 17 дней назад +1

    5:10 vultures 1 album cover

  • @keshav_k_0793
    @keshav_k_0793 17 дней назад

    Make a separate video on his literary

  • @PhilosophiaExplained
    @PhilosophiaExplained 12 дней назад

    May I please ask, what software do you use for these videos? Thanks!

  • @TheTenof12
    @TheTenof12 18 дней назад +3

    🏆

  • @BakkarTech
    @BakkarTech 17 дней назад

    Exceptional, video once again to ghe

  • @DemonetisedZone
    @DemonetisedZone 16 дней назад +1

    Excellent video 😊👌
    Totally agree, I feel this is why many working class have become disillusioned with life in Britain. the bastards have taken the meaning from life when they took our very meaningful work away and replaced it with bullshit jobs
    Once you realise this then you can find meaning again for yourself
    Good luck and enjoy living your life each and all👍😉

    • @richardc861
      @richardc861 16 дней назад +2

      My take is the British people turned their back on their Christian faith and accounts for a lot of what we see today in Britain

  • @Paid2Win
    @Paid2Win 4 дня назад

    Please cover revenge & forgiveness.

  • @erikhernandez3418
    @erikhernandez3418 16 дней назад

    After the picture of the photon came out. The best way to put it is. when life gives you lemons, make lemonade 🍋

  • @GearsDemon
    @GearsDemon 18 дней назад +3

    Such great and relatable lessons.

  • @orderdivinewarrior
    @orderdivinewarrior 17 дней назад +2

    ❤❤❤

  • @Wasabeeco
    @Wasabeeco 15 дней назад +1

    🌹

  • @shinjan-w5o
    @shinjan-w5o 16 дней назад +1

    you deleted your last upload of this video while i was in the middle of watching and enjoying it, dont do it again please.

  • @davidkay7389
    @davidkay7389 18 дней назад +8

    I heard prison had a remarkable effect on a certain Austrian 🎨

  • @alejandrowarrez7445
    @alejandrowarrez7445 18 дней назад +4

    His story reminds me of Nelson Mandela in a way. Two absolutely incredible people in my opinion.

    • @kentimmins9171
      @kentimmins9171 17 дней назад

      No comparison, Mandela simply a common or garden type wannabe communist and terrorist.

  • @chintangala1039
    @chintangala1039 18 дней назад +3

    First, here on my b'day.....21.12.2024

    • @lazyboyr33
      @lazyboyr33 18 дней назад +1

      Happy Birthday!

    • @WilliamBHP
      @WilliamBHP 18 дней назад +1

      Happy Bday bro

    • @stoic2857
      @stoic2857 18 дней назад

      Happy birthday man!!

  • @patrickboudreau3846
    @patrickboudreau3846 11 дней назад

    Of course life is more bearable when you find some sort of meaning.

  • @Black-dog-likes-walks
    @Black-dog-likes-walks 15 дней назад +1

    When he was sent to execution, was it a mock execution all along with the intent to freak out the prisoners? Or were they truly on the brink of death and at the last second a soldier came with the news that they were not to be killed? Anyone know?

    • @PhoenixRiseinFlame
      @PhoenixRiseinFlame 15 дней назад

      I don’t know if anyone has the answer to that question. I’m pretty sure the only record remaining of the execution comes from Dostoevsky himself (and he would not have been privy to the motives of the guards or king).
      It’s possible that the gulag was running out of labourers and the order was given and arrived at the exact moment to save Dostoevsky’s life. But I suspect it was more likely that they intended to intimidate the prisoners and they were planning on sparing him all along.

  • @mitc0185
    @mitc0185 18 дней назад +1

    This is weird. I just finished part one of crime and punishment today.

  • @Moises-fe8ww
    @Moises-fe8ww 17 дней назад

    Wow

  • @JS-jh4cy
    @JS-jh4cy 16 дней назад +1

    Why was he in prison... for thinking?

    • @xXKillaBGXx
      @xXKillaBGXx 12 дней назад

      He was exiled to Siberia because he joined the Petraveshky Circle who advocated for social reform in Russia.

  • @Claire_Southernbelle
    @Claire_Southernbelle 3 дня назад

    @13:11 - 17:15