12 volt dc table fan 🤔kaise banaen रिचार्जेबल फैन dc मोटर से चलने वाला 1500 रु. बचाओ।

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  • Опубликовано: 11 сен 2024
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    Building a 12-volt DC rechargeable fan can be a rewarding project if you're familiar with basic electronics. Below is a simplified guide to help you create one.
    Materials Needed:
    1. **12V DC Fan**: You can use a 12V computer cooling fan or a 12V desk fan.
    2. **12V Rechargeable Battery**: Choose a suitable battery, like a sealed lead-acid (SLA) or lithium-ion battery.
    3. **Battery Holder/Case**: To secure the battery.
    4. **12V Solar Charge Controller (optional)**: If you want to charge via solar power.
    5. **12V DC Charger**: To recharge the battery from a wall outlet.
    6. **DC Power Jack/Plug**: For connecting the charger to the battery.
    7. **Switch**: To turn the fan on and off.
    8. **Wires and Connectors**: For connections between components.
    9. **Heat Shrink Tubing or Electrical Tape**: For insulation.
    10. **Soldering Iron and Solder**: For making permanent connections.
    11. **Enclosure**: To house the components (optional).
    Tools Needed:
    - Soldering iron and solder
    - Wire strippers
    - Screwdrivers
    - Multimeter (optional for testing)
    Steps:
    1. *Prepare the Fan:*
    - If you're using a computer cooling fan, identify the positive and negative wires. The red wire is usually positive (+), and the black wire is negative (-).
    2. *Connect the Battery:*
    - Secure the battery in the holder or case.
    - Connect the positive terminal of the battery to the positive wire of the fan.
    - Connect the negative terminal of the battery to the negative wire of the fan.
    3. *Install the Switch:*
    - To add a switch, cut the positive wire leading from the battery to the fan.
    - Solder one end of the cut wire to one terminal of the switch.
    - Solder the other end of the cut wire to the other terminal of the switch.
    - Insulate the solder joints with heat shrink tubing or electrical tape.
    4. *Connect the Charger:*
    - Solder the DC power jack to the battery terminals, observing polarity (positive to positive, negative to negative).
    - This jack will be used to connect the 12V DC charger to recharge the battery.
    5. *Test the Circuit:*
    - Before closing the enclosure, test the circuit by turning on the switch. The fan should run if everything is connected correctly.
    - Also, check if the battery charges when the charger is connected.
    6. *Enclose the Circuit:*
    - Once you're satisfied that everything is working, place the components in an enclosure if desired.
    - Ensure there is ventilation for the fan and any heat generated by the battery or circuit.
    7. *Optional Solar Charging:*
    - If you want to add solar charging, connect a 12V solar panel to a solar charge controller, and then connect the controller to the battery. This will allow you to recharge the battery using solar power.
    Safety Tips:
    - Ensure correct polarity when connecting the battery, fan, and charger.
    - Use a fuse in the circuit for added safety.
    - Avoid short circuits, as they can damage the battery or other components.
    - Do not overcharge the battery; consider using a smart charger that stops charging when the battery is full.
    This basic setup will give you a functional 12V DC rechargeable fan. You can customize the design by adding features like multiple speed settings or using different types of fans and batteries based on your requirements.
    thanks all friends
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