The Fantastically Weird World of Photosynthetic Sea Slugs | Michael Middlebrooks | TED

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  • Опубликовано: 26 авг 2024
  • Meet the fantastically colorful and astonishingly adaptable sea slugs that found a way to photosynthesize (or create energy from sunlight) like plants. Diving deep into these often overlooked creatures, invertebrate zoologist Michael Middlebrooks introduces the solar-powered slugs that lost their shells -- but gained the ability to directly harness the power of the sun.
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Комментарии • 247

  • @sohovulture87
    @sohovulture87 Год назад +181

    Fascinating and a great presentation. Always gives me a buzz seeing someone who is so obviously excited by their field.

  • @uumlaut-
    @uumlaut- Год назад +64

    These are my favorite slugs, and animals in general! I'm currently writing my Batchelor on kleptoplasty and planing on doing something similar for my masters! Amazing talk

  • @pietajunior3437
    @pietajunior3437 Год назад +28

    It's a wonderful thing when a person is so nerdy about a very specific subject. This means that they love it with all their heart, and this guy certainly does so!

  • @bottomlessinkwell
    @bottomlessinkwell Год назад +182

    Perfect random interesting science topic! I love it anytime animals are photosynthesizing which I imagine isn’t all that often. Unless there’s something about my skin I don’t know about.

    • @odis.x
      @odis.x Год назад +9

      Vitamin d3?

    • @chuckybang
      @chuckybang Год назад +1

      When we eat leafy greens, the chlorophyll in our bodies reacts with sunlight to produce CoQ10. Not exactly photosynthesis but cool nonetheless.

    • @JBplumbing12
      @JBplumbing12 Год назад +7

      @@odis.x I wonder if genetically engineered photosynthesis might be possible to apply to humans. If so, then it might reduce our need for food although it may also mean we would need to be green.

    • @vapormissile
      @vapormissile Год назад +7

      ​@@JBplumbing12 indeed, and Kermit taught us that it ain't easy bein green.

    • @alvaronavarro4895
      @alvaronavarro4895 Год назад +3

      ​@@odis.x Light just activates the production of that vitamin, It stimulates the cells. But light doesn't take part in the chemical reactions that synthetize vitamin D like It does in plants to synthetize glucose

  • @jeffreyreed6056
    @jeffreyreed6056 Год назад +10

    This has been the area I have considered for my PhD. I have looked for and taken many dives in Anilao, Philappines, Indonesia and Thailand. The diversity is incredible and they are so beautiful. Thank you for a wonderful presentation.

  • @KJensenStudio
    @KJensenStudio Год назад +8

    Nudibranchs are so lovely, they look like they'd make great glass sculptures. We had a pet snail named 'Ruffles' once, and Ruffles was an artist of sorts. He/she was mad for eating notebook paper, very particular about which notebook, and would then commence to create elaborate designs only on the glass walls of her house, using her own supply of post-processed papier mache'. A worthy Snail indeed.

  • @miriamrosemary9110
    @miriamrosemary9110 Год назад +41

    This was awesome!!! I've always liked watching garden snails and slugs, but this is on a whole other level. Absolutely gorgeous, and it really blurs the line between what separates plants from animals. Fascinating.

  • @harisewak1
    @harisewak1 Год назад +27

    Now I also want to photosynthesize 🥺

    • @gwang3103
      @gwang3103 Год назад

      Same here. :(

    •  Год назад

      That explains why aliens are hairless and green 😂

    • @jessewilliams102
      @jessewilliams102 Год назад

      I feel like people do photosynthesize but they believe so deeply that it’s not possible that they program their cells to be that way but any skill can be learned with determination and without the constant “this is not real” thoughts.

  • @OfficialGOD
    @OfficialGOD Год назад +46

    Beautiful example of a fascinating evolutionary adaptation. Over time, natural selection has favored individuals with the ability to retain functional chloroplasts, as it provides them with an additional energy source.

  • @homo-sapiens-dubium
    @homo-sapiens-dubium Год назад +24

    I love your passion for slugs, its amazing to think that animals started synthesizing clorophyl!

  • @tylerreeves8026
    @tylerreeves8026 Год назад +25

    Wow I really like Michael's presentation style and his passion is infectious! What fascinating creatures!

  • @invox9490
    @invox9490 Год назад +5

    A Ted with more questions than answers... Loved it.

  • @sam81811
    @sam81811 Год назад +29

    Mindblowing animals, thank you for your research 🙌

  • @chir0pter
    @chir0pter Год назад +6

    The slugs must have gotten chlorophyll genes laterally transferred to them from the algae or from the chloroplast genome itself, which is kinda crazy. Since chloroplasts are themselves descended directly from bacteria (specifically different Cyanobacteria), this means the slugs acquired these genes from another Domain of life, literally billions of years after those two lineages diverged from a common ancestor!

  • @michelleveronica6097
    @michelleveronica6097 Год назад +9

    I'm always fascinated with marine invertebrates but didn't even think why some have blue color when it's so rare for land vertibrates.

  • @Anonymous18531
    @Anonymous18531 Год назад +2

    I live about three hours from Anilao and dive there every month or so. Our nudibranchs are a national treasure. They're like the Hot Wheels of the sea.

  • @M2164532
    @M2164532 Год назад +13

    Thanks for this video. Nice to know about such amazing animals. I hope in the future we can realize how they do it.

  • @sMVshortMusicVideos
    @sMVshortMusicVideos Год назад +5

    I did not know that was possible. A new twist on life's adaptability.

  • @TRAMWAJAZ1
    @TRAMWAJAZ1 Год назад +1

    Love those types of TED talks.

  • @rottenmelodyss_
    @rottenmelodyss_ Год назад +3

    I would absolutely love to hear more of this man's research!! i love sacoglossans and the weird things they are able to do, my favorite sea slugs!!

  • @avirichar4981
    @avirichar4981 Год назад +3

    i mean while the scifi implications are perhaps sciency fantasy more than anything with the rigorous potential to be questioned into actual problem-solvable reality, this does raise the interesting possibility for a really practical reason behind the idea that any ETs might most often be in the category of "little green men" ...if you can cut out most (to all) of the food chain entirely and go straight to living off of starlight, space travel itself becomes an entirely different animal

  • @gwang3103
    @gwang3103 Год назад +2

    Fascinating. Emerald sea slugs are such beautiful creatures!
    If only I can 'steal' all the chloroplasts from the vegetables I eat and 'implant' them in my body cells. I'll never have to worry about getting hungry anymore. All I'll have to do when there's no food is go under the sun and take off my shirt. :P

    • @abhishekjha1996
      @abhishekjha1996 Год назад +2

      If human starts photosynthesis, there will be no shirt any more. People work to collect food. No food required, no need to work, no shirt production.😂

  • @mho...
    @mho... Год назад +3

    Fascinating!
    And the Fact that they figured out how to make Chlorophyll is astonishing!

  • @PoshMurder
    @PoshMurder Год назад +1

    I usually have so much on my mind, I have to pause and rewind videos as I zone out... Yet with this one I was paying attention from beginning to end!
    Absolutely fascinating world indeed, and thank you for sharing your insight. I never thought I would have this sort of interest for invertebrates, yet you've really sparked curiosity within my mind.
    I can only imagine this effect on someone much younger than myself!

  • @newtagwhodis4535
    @newtagwhodis4535 Год назад +2

    This piqued my curiosity the same way old computer oceanography “games”, basically visual encyclopedias for old computers (1999), from my town’s library helped me first explore the realm of aquatic diversity of life. This was amazing and I can’t wait to learn more about biology. It also fascinates me how they steal these superpowers!

  • @brynawaldman5790
    @brynawaldman5790 Год назад +2

    What a beautiful creature. I own the beauty of the photo pulled me into this clip.

  • @TheBillNye
    @TheBillNye Год назад +3

    Imagine if we fully understood kleptoplasty and could use that mechanism to power solar panels. We could have biological solar panels

  • @jocelyndavalos1247
    @jocelyndavalos1247 Год назад +3

    I love sea slugs!! We have so much to learn about them. How exciting 🐌

  • @patrickm100
    @patrickm100 Год назад +4

    I need a part 2 and part 3 and 4 ASAP!

  • @mrslukeskywalker
    @mrslukeskywalker Год назад +2

    This is wild!! What an incredible thing to discover!

  • @IO-zz2xy
    @IO-zz2xy Год назад

    A wonderful presentation on a facinating topic, thank you sir.
    Regards from South Africa

  • @margaretmurphy9498
    @margaretmurphy9498 Год назад +1

    Thanks for such an interesting topic. I enjoyed learning something I had no idea sxisted

  • @BLOXKAFELLARECORDS
    @BLOXKAFELLARECORDS Год назад +1

    This is amazing. What a wonderful world when you stop watching The News that's bad... and negative stuff... 😊 you really get to enjoy a magical wonderful world.

  • @annekedam6846
    @annekedam6846 Год назад

    Thoses slugs are beautyfull! A very interresting video. I can understand your passion. Great presentation

  • @chaotiqueneutreFitzMuad
    @chaotiqueneutreFitzMuad Год назад

    Son petit sourire en coin en dit long sur sa passion. 😊

  • @gabrielcampos6890
    @gabrielcampos6890 Год назад

    I got that "crazy rabbit hole, lets go" feeling when i watched this

  • @rvgr12
    @rvgr12 Год назад

    He lit up when he started to talk about those slugs! 😃

  • @brendenfullmer5573
    @brendenfullmer5573 Год назад

    This is so fascinating! I love that there are people in society that can dedicate their lives to studying slugs.

  • @centurionstrengthandfitnes3694

    Wow! This is exactly what I want from a TED talk.
    Far future humanity may, in fact, be green.

  • @Minimaos1
    @Minimaos1 Год назад

    It's just so cool and interesting for me. I love this unraveled world makes me itch for more.

  • @gabrielgonzalez1993
    @gabrielgonzalez1993 Год назад

    Love love loved your presentation

  • @SebEyes
    @SebEyes Год назад +2

    Very interesting ! I won't see Sea slugs the same now...

  • @jjutt87
    @jjutt87 Год назад

    So I guess Kirby was a slug who lost its shell?! Phenomenal work and study!

  • @vasanthr5623
    @vasanthr5623 Год назад +2

    Absolutely fascinating!

  • @susanjane4784
    @susanjane4784 Год назад +1

    I wandered down a slug hole just like Alice chasing her rabbit and ended up looking at sea cucumbers. All these beasties are wild and wonderful.

  • @kisnpisn4919
    @kisnpisn4919 Год назад

    one of the most captivating animals i‘ve encountered in the wild.

  • @adhipmitra
    @adhipmitra Год назад

    Excellent talk

  • @AkumaQiu
    @AkumaQiu Год назад

    I had no idea TED was still a thing. wild

  • @Phoenix-np1iu
    @Phoenix-np1iu 10 месяцев назад

    back to my childhood obsession with sea slugs

  • @KathyM1612
    @KathyM1612 Год назад

    Fantastic presentation! You've indeed left me curious about sea slugs now

  • @AlexAnom420
    @AlexAnom420 Год назад

    this guy's got me nerding out as hard as him talking about sea slugs...👍😆

  • @aguimoroni6434
    @aguimoroni6434 Год назад

    The best tedTalk I have heard so far. Very interesting!!

  • @amyc.513
    @amyc.513 Год назад

    This couldn't be cooler. What an awesome guy and presentation!

  • @snehabhat4876
    @snehabhat4876 Год назад

    Very interesting discussion. Slugs are pretty cool, who knew.

  • @Vbluevital
    @Vbluevital Год назад

    Fascinating and beautiful! Thank You

  • @fbouret
    @fbouret Год назад

    I didn’t know there were so many kinds of slugs and so pretty! Now I want to explore them! So cool!

  • @AKennethNolan
    @AKennethNolan Год назад

    Sea slugs have always been my favorite animal. Thanks for the fascinating talk!

  • @karen5670
    @karen5670 Год назад +3

    "You are what you eat" 🐌

  • @cerarobert1989
    @cerarobert1989 Год назад +1

    Wonderful explanation.

  • @snailhawk
    @snailhawk Год назад

    Good to see someone promoting molluscs for a change! They are really the most amazing creatures but so often overlooked. 🐌

  • @Randyjj92
    @Randyjj92 Год назад

    Very fascinating

  • @michasosnowski5918
    @michasosnowski5918 Год назад

    Very interesting. Thanks.

  • @MrSoiigaspi
    @MrSoiigaspi Год назад

    AMAZING RESEARCH! thank you

  • @marcmarc172
    @marcmarc172 Год назад

    I can't believe this bright zoologist talked for 12 minutes with his right ear folded. I could never do that!
    oh yeah good talk.

  • @the.mr.beacher
    @the.mr.beacher Год назад

    "Mannaged to keep some of them" 😂

  • @whirledpeas1182
    @whirledpeas1182 Год назад

    This guy's interest in slugs far exceeds my interest in life

  • @taleandclawrock2606
    @taleandclawrock2606 Год назад

    Beautiful creatures, how cool for animals to photosynthesise.

  • @katrinamccollough2944
    @katrinamccollough2944 Год назад

    "Why do I study slugs?" You forgot to mention how FREAKING CUTE nudibranchs are. Just lookit their little non-faces

  • @isaak8145
    @isaak8145 4 месяца назад

    solid ted talk

  • @etothejtheta
    @etothejtheta Год назад +1

    More of this. Just a nerd, sharing what they nerd about.

  • @StonedtotheBones13
    @StonedtotheBones13 Год назад

    ... I knew Stephen Hillenburg was surprisingly accurate with Spongebob. Turns out "photosynthesis... Photosynthesis..." Was accurate too

  • @SnakeAndTurtleQigong
    @SnakeAndTurtleQigong Год назад +1

    Thanks so much

  • @navypinkdesign
    @navypinkdesign Год назад

    Grass/Water type Pokémon are awesome

  • @presenceof
    @presenceof Год назад

    They're pretty beautiful creatures. Wow.😮

  • @Drukgizhabthra
    @Drukgizhabthra Год назад +3

    Amazing!!!

  • @Lulab3ll3
    @Lulab3ll3 Год назад +1

    Honestly I can’t even begin to imagine all the things we have yet to discover…… just at our fingertips. What’s going to be the next ground breaking, world changing discovery?

  • @iamyers02
    @iamyers02 4 месяца назад

    Awesome!

  • @timbenders6989
    @timbenders6989 Год назад

    Fantastically fascinating!

  • @lucianamunhoz9818
    @lucianamunhoz9818 Год назад +1

    Really amazing !

  • @louisroth5941
    @louisroth5941 Год назад

    The information in this video made me so upset i could cry even though it IS my birthday today

  • @noticedbymany3955
    @noticedbymany3955 Год назад

    This is a crazy advancement in science could we apply this to human cells? Could you imagine a world wheee people only need to stand in the sun for a while a day like a plant to feed?

  • @deekay1310
    @deekay1310 Год назад

    I love when people are passionate and knowledgeable about what they do

  • @graciliraptor3990
    @graciliraptor3990 Год назад

    It really is exciting!!!

  • @McDundel
    @McDundel Год назад

    Interesting, thank you younger, alternate dimension Ross. 😊

  • @martensamulowitz347
    @martensamulowitz347 Год назад

    very nice presentation!

  • @velvetine74
    @velvetine74 Год назад

    People who don't realise what their looking at here need to understand this process could one day encourage thinking or development of processes and technologies that could end world hunger or energy problems. It could even be used to colonise and terraform other worlds.

  • @emmanueljohnson7334
    @emmanueljohnson7334 Год назад

    I want one of those leaf slugs royal blue and gold that would be cool

  • @alz4424
    @alz4424 Год назад +1

    He looks like real life version of "Ross"😂

    • @bautiman
      @bautiman Год назад

      He totally does!!!

  • @frogchair
    @frogchair Год назад

    My special interest 💚

  • @tokyocommute
    @tokyocommute Год назад +1

    10% about Photosentethic seaslug 90% about side stories

    • @bautiman
      @bautiman Год назад

      Preach Brother!!!

  • @FukutenshiYoufan
    @FukutenshiYoufan Год назад

    The concept of a species stealing other species' skills (genes, cells) is mindblowing. 😍

  • @pamsuepmnos2371
    @pamsuepmnos2371 Год назад

    With the Endeavor logo I would have expected him to talk about slap fighting or pro wrestling. This is much cooler.

  • @tristanwegner
    @tristanwegner Год назад

    12:42 "Slug=Snail minus the shell". That is why German calls slugs Nacktschnecke, literally "Naked snail"

  • @alexandermoody1946
    @alexandermoody1946 Год назад

    Nudibranchs may be some of the prettiest animals on our planet.

  • @markdoyle9642
    @markdoyle9642 Год назад

    RESPECT!

  • @sslaia
    @sslaia Год назад

    When the scientists uncover the secret mechanism of those slugs, that would be a step to divinity. People can just incorporate chlorophyl like the slug and get their energy directly from the abundance of sunshine in a warming planet.

  • @mrvoss
    @mrvoss Год назад +1

    Thank you, such an interesting angle! Does anybody know of any biomimicry application for human or general to capture CO2?

  • @avameza8028
    @avameza8028 Год назад +2

    this is incredible, new creature to look into! I always knew slugs were amazing creatures

  • @matthijsmeester293
    @matthijsmeester293 Год назад +1

    So interesting

  • @travisross9913
    @travisross9913 Год назад +1

    Go you slug guy!