Bit Error Rate (BER) and Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)

[@vikramshinde6603]

Very nice explanation sir

[@fatimasheraz8235]

Any reference of the book for this lecture?

[@tejukshirsagar4490]

How to calculate BER if the transmitted and received data is in the form of Text?

[@pradeepb7294]

text data we can't directly transmit it will be converted in binary and if if the data is transmitted through free space then again convert bandpass mod tx scheme any method.... or u want tx data in the binary format then only ofc we can tx

[@YeroDer]

Excellent

[@zomnp]

what happens when transmissted signal is -1 and noise is +1 and received signal is 0

[@ranita4848]

Can we calculate SNR of Keying techniques with the same 10 log ps/pn formula..anyone?

[@gameur86]

How to upgrade SNR in ADSL ??? i have 8 dB :s :s all câble it okk no problem all sound for phone it okk where is the problem

[@kellybee7808]

ihave a question

[@خالدابوالعز-ص2ن]

Pdf please

[@sakshamaghoslya]

+1