Fedora vs Debian and Arch Linux

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  • Опубликовано: 10 май 2024
  • Lets breakdown Linux Distributions and figure out which one is good at what. .
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Комментарии • 1 тыс.

  • @TheWilldrick
    @TheWilldrick 2 года назад +603

    for the newbies or tinkerers, fedora's dnf has awesome rollback commands if you screw up your packages, mainly "dnf history" and "dnf swap". Both have saved my install so many times I'm embarrased to count them

    • @valon1981
      @valon1981 Год назад +10

      I just broke my debian server during an upgrade (ssh disconnect and not upgrading via screen) due to my supidity. But an hour later (short research and restarting the upgrade) all is running fine again. I love debian - on my laptop I do use Manjaro since two years tough.

    • @Nunya58294
      @Nunya58294 Год назад +22

      Where was this shit when I needed it on Debian 😂😂😂

    • @SpencerHHO
      @SpencerHHO Год назад +5

      In learning linux, I ended up reimaging the computer several times lol when I borked drivers trying to get openCL to work

    • @necrobynerton7384
      @necrobynerton7384 Год назад +5

      @@Nunya58294 Look for nala, its a frontend for apt and there is even a video about it from Chris. He even said it may be better than dnf lol.
      But in essence it gives it a good looking interface and has the history/rollback commands. It is actually pretty nice

    • @k3dare
      @k3dare Год назад +2

      On openSuse you even have /usr/ btrfs snapshots at every zypper call (dnf alternative)

  • @chichudox
    @chichudox 2 года назад +377

    Fedora is from my perspective, the most homogeneous Linux desktop distro out there related to experience and function. Why? In my opinion it's feels like has been made it from the backend-fronted to provide a logical, stable and consistent experience.

    • @christopherneufelt8971
      @christopherneufelt8971 2 года назад +14

      I agree. After an installation before 2 years, still I cant login. Take care.

    • @MrGeemonty
      @MrGeemonty 10 месяцев назад

      @@christopherneufelt8971 LOL I went to fedora recently when I was getting back to linux. Can't get the install to work. Never gets past grub welcome. Every other distro I have tried works near flawless. Mint did have some issues that were easily resolved. Fedora... can't even get it to boot into a live environment.

    • @isitonchairBlessedChannel
      @isitonchairBlessedChannel 7 месяцев назад

      LMAO can you login now@@christopherneufelt8971

    • @citizen320
      @citizen320 4 месяца назад +1

      wth does backend-fronted mean?

    • @BGraves
      @BGraves 3 месяца назад

      Probably secure boot. Had same problem ​@@MrGeemonty

  • @JonDisnard
    @JonDisnard 2 года назад +119

    Fedora is not based on RHEL. It's actually the other way around, RHEL is based on Fedora. Or actually now CentOS steam is based on Fedora, and RHEL is based on CentOS steam.

    • @thilosavage
      @thilosavage 2 года назад +5

      Source?

    • @bored78612
      @bored78612 2 года назад +17

      @@thilosavage He is right Google it.

    • @thilosavage
      @thilosavage 2 года назад +10

      @@bored78612 Sure, I think what Chris meant by "based on" was that it was originally forked from RedHat back in the day, not that RHEL releases are currently based on Fedora

  • @JohnCremboz
    @JohnCremboz 2 года назад +380

    FYI: "leading edge" is what the Fedora people are calling their approach.

    • @rishirajsaikia1323
      @rishirajsaikia1323 2 года назад +15

      Or cutting edge.

    • @JohnCremboz
      @JohnCremboz 2 года назад +5

      @@rishirajsaikia1323 that only applies to Rawhide, I thought? Can find plenty use of leading edge within the RH realm (RHealm?). Cutting edge I only saw mentioned when talking about Rawhide. Or am I mistaken?

    • @davidnotonstinnett
      @davidnotonstinnett 2 года назад +25

      @@JohnCremboz this is semantics.
      Fedora is more updated than Debian but not so updated that things break

    • @yt_reborngameplays
      @yt_reborngameplays 2 года назад +25

      By leading edge, it means Fedora incorporates newer technologies like Wayland, flatpak, pipewire, wireplumber etc first than the rest.

    • @rishirajsaikia1323
      @rishirajsaikia1323 2 года назад +13

      @@JohnCremboz cutting edge is more tested than bleeding edge.

  • @TheMetaldudeX
    @TheMetaldudeX 2 года назад +381

    I’m new to Linux still and found my self on fedora recently. The best part about this comparison is arch, deb, fedora are all great choices.

    • @donaldmickunas8552
      @donaldmickunas8552 2 года назад +23

      One thing you will find in the Linux community is that everyone has an opinion. The arguements abound regarding distributions. For every distribution, you will find those who love that distribution and think that it is the absolute best while others hate that very same distro and think it should be done away with. My advice is to go check out the reviews and try the distros that interest you. Eventually, you will tend to go back to one or two distros time after time. Those will be the distros that you love even with their faults. Debian is that distro for me. Regardless, enjoy your Linux journey and have fun!!!!!!!! 🙂

    • @senselessinductor7921
      @senselessinductor7921 2 года назад +1

      @@zeocamo ,
      Arch really only sticks for install, if you're not going to use something like Manjaro.
      I'm definitely in the script whore camp. and will happily use whatever Arch install script that offers all the options I want. ;)

    • @zeocamo
      @zeocamo 2 года назад

      @@senselessinductor7921 you do you, but it is only a few commands.. hostname time network that stuff and then your WM

    • @emjaycee
      @emjaycee 2 года назад +3

      @@donaldmickunas8552 I agree with you lol. I'm a basic user so it probably doesn't matter that much what I use. I'm also, Linux wise, an intermediate user at best. Arch, for me, is too high maintenance, BUT, I really like Manjaro. Pure Debian is frustrating to get set up right, but MX and LMDE make it a pleasant experience. Once you add RPM Fusion stuff to Fedora it is brilliant. Probably my 'perfect' solution would be Fedora with an LTS kernel (which is how I actually run Manjaro) :)

    • @donaldmickunas8552
      @donaldmickunas8552 2 года назад +1

      @@emjaycee Excellent. Have fun and enjoy. 😀

  • @BoyanOrion
    @BoyanOrion 2 года назад +233

    Never been happier with Arch. I've been using it extensively and very heavily 99% of the time for all my daily work and personal use.

    • @lulube11e111
      @lulube11e111 2 года назад +61

      Arch is pretty stable these days.

    • @jas0x139
      @jas0x139 2 года назад +3

      Same here, I use it with Qtile and it's been amazing.

    • @glohkamp
      @glohkamp 2 года назад +44

      The less packages you have installed the more stable it is lol

    • @connyslayer4661
      @connyslayer4661 2 года назад +14

      i absolutely agree, Arch or Arch based systems right now have been pretty stable and pretty well maintained. I use it for majority of my work and alot of personal use as well. Its brilliant for Education, Entertainment, hobbies and also workspaces.

    • @connyslayer4661
      @connyslayer4661 2 года назад +19

      @@glohkamp Well thats definitely correct and that should be a hard and solid rule, lol haha. When you only have necessary packages installed and you don't have unnecessary things , you will easily find stability.

  • @tanvirasif122
    @tanvirasif122 2 года назад +92

    Debian - If u want an ultra stable experience and u don't care about having the latest software
    Arch - If u prefer bleeding edge stuffs and don't mind updating and downloading a bunch of packages every now and then
    Fedora - In b/w Arch and Debian, I suppose

    • @karama300video
      @karama300video 2 года назад +21

      Fedora - almost everything best from both worlds

    • @rishirajsaikia1323
      @rishirajsaikia1323 2 года назад +9

      Fedora would be like between Ubuntu (non LTS) and Arch for package updates.

    • @MassimoFantinato
      @MassimoFantinato 2 года назад +5

      Debian isn't great for newest hardware.

    • @mi2-c035
      @mi2-c035 2 года назад +5

      Good thing Debian Testing and Sid exist so you can have more up to date software and still more tested than Arch.

    • @florianfelix8295
      @florianfelix8295 2 года назад +5

      Fedora - stability and new packages at the expense of tweakability and experimentation
      Nix/Guix - what fedora claims to be

  • @deanlawson6880
    @deanlawson6880 2 года назад +8

    Love these comparisons! It's great to see the low level comparisons of the distros at the nuts and bolts level!
    Great work!

  • @GusStclair-oc7xh
    @GusStclair-oc7xh 2 года назад +86

    I just switched to Fedora from Pop_OS and I can't say that I'll miss it. I definitely liked Pop_OS, but they made it hard to customize the desktop environment and make it my own. Fedora has been a pretty painless move, although learning the package manager was a bit of struggle at first.

    • @MichaelMantion
      @MichaelMantion Год назад +7

      Linus uses Fedora so you are in good company. Still think ARCH based distros are better then Fedora.

    • @necrobynerton7384
      @necrobynerton7384 Год назад +2

      I'm literally planning for that now. I hate to distro-hop since I found Pop to be the most stable distro for me to use comfortably, but damn do I also want to use arch. I have been following up on it a bit late, but fedora seems to be very promising in what I want

    • @glynnsmith4560
      @glynnsmith4560 Год назад +5

      @@necrobynerton7384 we installed PopOS on my wife's HP laptop .. there seems to be a tendency for unreliability with PoP updates. She became less and less impressed. Arcolinux has been reliable. ('m also impressed by Nobara). I recently caught her opening a terminal and typing 'update' on her own intuition .. the terminal was formerly a no-go area.

    • @necrobynerton7384
      @necrobynerton7384 Год назад +2

      @@glynnsmith4560 Yea, tbh I'm not surprised with that... LTT had a whole whoopsie going on when linus tried Pop lol. Meanwhile me over here has had so many problems with many distros except pop. And Fedora! That thing is going pretty strong so far
      Glad that yall getting more familiar with the terminal, that thing can be pretty useful if something goes wrong

    • @usuallyclueless4477
      @usuallyclueless4477 Год назад +1

      I'm running KDE on Pop and modified a bunch of things.
      But yes, the default DE doesn't have many options.

  • @RegErvin
    @RegErvin 2 года назад +9

    I always look forward to your Linux videos. I appreciate/connect more since your return to Fedora. Keep them coming and I'll keep watching!

  • @ChrisHaupt
    @ChrisHaupt 2 года назад +66

    Tried to go Linux so many times and always went back to Windows for one reason or another. But I’m now running Fedora exclusively on my laptop and it’s been such a wonderful experience. Gnome is beautiful and smooth, OS updates are really well implemented (and frequent), and it even handles fractional scaling extremely well. I won’t be getting rid of the Windows partition because you never know when it might be needed, but I will be shrinking it dramatically.

    • @ultralance
      @ultralance Год назад +4

      I almost always keep a dualboot just for that odd bit of software that either has no Linux port or I can't get the Linux port to work on my system. However, I have no Windows install rn because my video card shows a black screen for GRUB (lol) so I won't be booting any other OS until I get around to troubleshooting that issue.

    • @ChrisHaupt
      @ChrisHaupt Год назад +3

      @@ultralance So you'll often be faced with the choice of debugging something that's broken in Linux or debugging your boot issue and getting back into Windows 😄

  • @uMalice
    @uMalice Год назад +30

    Fedora is a release based distro, not rolling . Fedora is upstream to RHEL. Fedora stable packages eventually go into RHEL. It's impressive how stable some distros have become and the feature set that is available. I'm a debian and/or mint user but warming to fedora again thanks to trying out Rocky. I love the fedora spins and hate Gnome. Am I the only one that thinks "did not finish" every time I type DNF? Excellent review Titus!!!

    • @BGraves
      @BGraves 3 месяца назад

      Absolutely. Or "Do Not Forget"

  • @JessicaFEREM
    @JessicaFEREM 2 года назад +83

    I'm really loving Fedora Workstation since it's got the RPMfusion repos which are like AUR but without the stability or maintenance problems

    • @WolfRites
      @WolfRites Год назад +10

      The AUR and RPMFusion are really nothing alike. RPMFusion just provides stuff that can't go in the official Fedora repos because of licenses.

  • @MikeOnTrack
    @MikeOnTrack 2 года назад +37

    This is the video that all new people to Linux, like me, need to watch.
    There's so much focus on DTE in the Linux RUclipsr space that it almost seems that underlying OS makes no difference, but that is not the reality.

    • @ultralance
      @ultralance Год назад +1

      I think Chris in the video nails it with (paraphrasing) that the package manager is the biggest difference you end up noticing as a user when it comes to the system behind the DE/WM. Everything on top can be (relatively) easily changed. I mean, you CAN install a different package manager into your distro of choice, but that's... not typically a thing you have much reason to bother with.

  • @gilpo
    @gilpo 2 года назад +62

    Finally!!! A distro review/comparison that is actually about the fundamental differences between the distros, their packages, and their package managers. I’m a Arch user (btw) but have been looking for comparisons with Fedora and all I could find were pretty much glorified GNOME reviews…
    Amazing video!

    • @MrCleverclips
      @MrCleverclips 2 месяца назад

      How can you spot an arch user? They’ll tell you

  • @Nerkzor
    @Nerkzor 2 года назад +10

    I really like what you've done with your tweaking! I would really love a whole tutorial series on how you built it and got it to look the way it does. I love Fedora as well. Thank you very much for your knowledge and sharing it with us :).

  • @ziggo0
    @ziggo0 2 года назад +44

    My friends and I have started a month long Linux challenge to use it as a daily driver for about a month. It's been 10+ years since I've used a Linux desktop OS and it's certainly come a long way.

    • @ultralance
      @ultralance Год назад +5

      I've been running this challenge for ~15 years. Mostly on Arch, but there was some distro-hopping in the first couple years.
      Though honestly, I'd be lying if I said I never used Windows in that time, whether on someone else's PC or because I had it installed on mine for some game/software I couldn't run in Linux. Support's a lot better these days, but it's still useful to dual boot just for the odd thing that doesn't work.

  • @skyrunner3286
    @skyrunner3286 2 года назад +9

    I've had a similar experience with Arch and Debian based distros. Constantly swapping between them. I tried out Fedora at one point, but I just couldn't get into it at the time, but have been considering giving it another try now that I know more about Linux in general. This video has definitely helped me to solidify that decision to give Fedora another shot.

  • @erics7004
    @erics7004 2 года назад +46

    I love OpenSuse Tumbleweed because it's bleeding edge and at the same time is very solid. It's a good competitor for Fedora.

    • @yt_reborngameplays
      @yt_reborngameplays 2 года назад +16

      People should know about these two distros more. Tumbleweed and fedora workstation are somewhat similar in their update scheme. And zypper is as delightful to use as dnf.

    • @darin7553
      @darin7553 2 года назад +2

      I would use it if I could lock root

    • @JaneDoe-nl1vd
      @JaneDoe-nl1vd 2 года назад +5

      fedora and debian package way more in their repos though, not an issue if you build stuff yourself but how many folks do that?

    • @dhaneshs3618
      @dhaneshs3618 2 года назад +2

      Open suse has OPI which offers a lot of software

    • @WolfRites
      @WolfRites Год назад

      Tumbleweed is nice, but they have smaller repositories, their mirror handling is shite, and the OBS is a confusing mess, unlike Fedora's COPRs.

  • @Tony-py1nh
    @Tony-py1nh 2 года назад +31

    Finally someone who isn't just talking about the new desktop picture or what the new DE has to offer. All Linux distro's are "Linux" and the only thing that really separates them is the package manager . They all use the Linux kernel. It is just a question of how stable of a version you want. Great video Chris.

    • @JohnAndMusk
      @JohnAndMusk 9 месяцев назад +2

      Yes, I agree it.

    • @AmericanDiscord
      @AmericanDiscord 2 месяца назад

      No, a distro isn't just the package manager, its the also the choice of components that make up the system, the availability of packages and the trust and philosophy of the distro managers. Fedora failed every time I tried to install it. Also all this talk about Arch being unstable is FUD. The only downside to arch is that it for the most part you have to choose the components that make up the system. This forces you to learn a lot upfront to get a functional system.

  • @mananabanana
    @mananabanana 2 года назад +89

    Using Fedora Silverblue as my first Linux distro and absolutely loving the stability it offers. Especially because I broke several other distros before this while trying them out in virtual machines. If you're not super into tinkering or customization then immutable distros like Silverblue/Kinoite/openSUSE MicroOS are the way to go.

    • @whosdr
      @whosdr 2 года назад +7

      Though if you live in the +0 timezone, beware that Kinoite will not install. :p

    • @Zakaros1000
      @Zakaros1000 2 года назад +1

      I wish to see the immutable version of fedora i3 or with any other tiling windows manager. KDE and Gnome are beautiful but too heavy, specially considering there are a lot of old devices out there with low resources and even there are some new devices with just 4 G of ram and a Pentium processors or similars .-.

    • @whosdr
      @whosdr 2 года назад +7

      @sk All the KDE apps fail to install for some reason with a UTC timezone set. You get an empty desktop, no terminal, no discover, etc. You get a semi-working panel, its applets and broken shortcuts. x3

    • @Aras14
      @Aras14 2 года назад

      I wanted to try out fedora kinoite, but can't install it, as the installer is stuck getting my disks. I have heard only good of silverblue and like the idea of it, so I wanted to try it, but with kde.

    • @johnmal5975
      @johnmal5975 2 года назад +2

      Silverblue works well but I do not like gnome. Kinoite is a disaster like everyone else said. Does the Fedora normal spin of kde work? Or are they just really focused on gnome which I hate. Nothing against gnome to each his own. It's just not my cup of tea.

  • @Sitwayen
    @Sitwayen 2 года назад +15

    AUR is the best way to use Linux for new users. I use Linux for at least 15 years and I still don't know how to build packages properly. I am not a programmer, if the instruction in the package does not work, I need to lose a lot of time looking it up online. And I have been using Linux exclusively for at least 8 years, switch to arch from ubuntu based, 4 years ago, and I am never using a Distro without the AUR anymore, I don't even distro hop anymore because it is so good.

    • @ChrisTitusTech
      @ChrisTitusTech  2 года назад +6

      It can be, however the AUR isn't perfect and when using arch or really any distro good backups are key. Using timeshift or snapper is mandatory just incase you do get a bad update or install a bad aur package.

    • @Sitwayen
      @Sitwayen 2 года назад +1

      @@ChrisTitusTech I have not have a system breaking update until now luckily, and I update using Pamac most of the times. At first I was using command line, following your instructions, I still do sometimes when I see a lot of packages since it has become kind of a reflex, but even if I don't, I haven't encountered any trouble until now. Sometimes some packages refuse to update because of dependencies, and if it persist I just remove the dependency and all that needs it and reinstall what I need again if I find myself missing what I removed.
      However backups cannot hurt, I suppose.
      I am using Endeavour btw...

    • @emeukal7683
      @emeukal7683 2 года назад +3

      I don't want to disagree but Manjaro is still running into small breakes once a year that a new user won't be able to solve. Even if it's a simple fix. Add the uncontrolled aur doesn't make it tie best.
      There's flatpak now, much better solution for odd packages.
      Things like yabar that aren't on Fedora is two copy paste to install, worst case.

    • @ZombieLincoln666
      @ZombieLincoln666 Месяц назад

      @@ChrisTitusTechhow often does that happen

  • @hikingpete
    @hikingpete 2 года назад +23

    Hey great video. I've really been happy to see Fedora getting the love it deserves lately. I was amused at your use of the Kernel as an example of a package that might not be quite as up-to-date as on arch, since the Kernel is honestly the easiest thing to switch out, even besides Fedora's Kernel Vanilla Repositories. A better example would be Mesa, the heart of the graphics system. s/Kernel/Mesa/g works pretty well on this video. I'm a little amused about the dnf discussion, since I think it's one of the things that most drives me crazy about Fedora - dnf automatically triggers an update to its repositories whenever you run commands, and it's really (ridiculously) slow about doing it. That means any time I want to install a package, dnf is just waiting to interrupt my business with a 30s timeout before I get to ask it to do something, and the differential updates just seem ridiculous. I've never seen the diff updates save more than a percent or two, and applying the diffs seems to take longer than the downloads. Despite my complaints, I do really appreciate the system. Debian's recent war over merged /usr is a great example of why. Which brings me around to another point - Fedora is not a derivative of RHEL. The two are related, but no longer share direct lineage.

  • @TheFrantic5
    @TheFrantic5 2 года назад +8

    Although I'm probably incorrect in this, I usually mentally group distros by their package manager, and then have a folder for specialty distros (Tails, Parrot, Alpine)

  • @jamesb1221222
    @jamesb1221222 2 года назад +8

    Thanks for the video, i'm a noob to linux still but i'll have to give Fedora a shot. I've used Debian as my first linux based os for running a rust server and it didn't seem too hard to use after googling pretty much anything and everything and learning a little bit about apt and stuff. When I got it the way I wanted it for that purpose, it ran like a dream. I currently run Win7 on everything I don't game on but looking for alternatives for when browsers finally kill off 7.

  • @nauyv
    @nauyv 2 года назад +4

    I'm still deciding on what to actually use as I wanted to teach myself Linux for my job's sake and also for myself since I might transition a semi old gaming PC into strictly Linux. I may start with Fedora and see how it goes. I have Mint running on an old Thinkpad and it's been smooth.

  • @JamestheZinHondo
    @JamestheZinHondo Год назад

    Big thanks. I'm new to your channel. Started watching yesterday and already moving to Fedora and confirmed the persistent voice in my head for some time now that I really only need to consider three distributions instead of all the versions of them. Look forward to future videos.

  • @havok4103
    @havok4103 Год назад

    I have watched your videos throughout the years, i just think its funny how your preference in distros went from deb, to arch, and now to fed. I first started my Linux journey ~2017-2018 by distro hopping all the "n00b friendly" distros, landed on Manjaro, and havnt left it. I use Ubuntu for my self hosted shinannagans for stability but so far my DT dual boots win10, and Manjaro. I intend to setup the DT to run a head/less game setup like you did, but for amd gpu, just have not had enough ambition lately. Thank you all the help! The guidance you and others provide (lawrence mostly) has kept me growing!

  • @tutupa1
    @tutupa1 Год назад +82

    OpenSuSE is the most underrated distribution all around. I think it deserves to be on any video.

    • @szobione
      @szobione Год назад +3

      BTW, I just read on the Distrowatch website that the SUSE Linux was created by a bunch of German Linux developers based on Slackware and SUSE as a company started from selling DE version of Slackware in Germany. Based on Slackware they developed SUSE, later changed the package management to RPM and init system to Init.d from Slackware's Init V and that's how SUSE came to be. Funny that I am a big fun of Slackware and then since 2006 I started to use OpenSUSE just as it was released and it originated from Slackware too. In the Linux tree SUSE is shown as Slackware's daughter distro. I am a loyal Slackware fan and user, and despite having used Debian and RedHat/Fedora based distros too, I always go back to the minimalism and stability of Slackware. It is so damn stable it is beyond belief. I installed Slackware in 2016 on my mother's PC, configured it and it works without ANY problems and administration from my side till today. The only thing I needed to upgrade was Firefox. That's about it.

  • @beregg9159
    @beregg9159 2 года назад +6

    I think its a great idea that youre bringing this back, I expect this year to be quite a big year for Linux marketshare as a whole, and there really cant be enough good breakdowns of what makes a distro(family) on youtube. Keep it up man

    • @donaldmickunas8552
      @donaldmickunas8552 2 года назад +1

      Just keep in mind that every breakdown is from that persons perspective and understanding. Chris is a good man but he has his blind spots like the rest of us.

  • @ecw0647
    @ecw0647 Год назад +2

    I appreciate your comments about these different OS's. I have found significant differences in the different distros within Arch and Debian. Just for example, try -Syu in a bunch of different Arch distros, and you'll get wildly different experiences, some not even working at all. I've been experimenting with UltraMarine OS that is Fedora based (they even have a migration script) and like what they've done with the installer. It will be interesting to see if Fedora-based distros begin to proliferate the way they have with Arch.

  • @stephenwilson0386
    @stephenwilson0386 2 года назад +4

    I'm in a similar boat. I started trying out Linux in early 2020 and have hopped around all the main distros. Arch/Manjaro/Endeavour/Arco, Ubuntu/Debian/Mint etc. Then I installed openSUSE Tumbleweed on my desktop and Fedora on my Thinkpad and have had zero inclination to distro hop since. Both of them feel extremely stable while still being up to date (Tumbleweed is even ahead of Arch sometimes), not to mention very polished and professional, not like someone's hobby project. I think the corporate backing plus being developed as serious workstations makes a big difference over all the rest. After the novelty of exploring Linux wore off and I just wanted to install a reliable, up to date system to get stuff done, these RPM distros have checked all the boxes.

  • @cavelinguam6444
    @cavelinguam6444 2 года назад +40

    Obsidian looks awesome! I always liked the way you could structure your documents with org-mode and this looks like the alternative I always wanted.

    • @duser
      @duser 2 года назад +5

      You should install it and try it out on flatpak! Been suing it for 2 years no organizing my notes and you have no idea how great it is to mind map something using hyperlinks. It's like creating your own Wikipedia for your mind using markdown.

    • @bilange
      @bilange 2 года назад +3

      @@duser My killer feature is to use Syncthing (or similar) to make a proper sync of my Obsidian directory onto my Android smartphone, in realtime. I can populate my literal grocery list, get up, open Obsidian on my phone and the items are already listed, in quasi-realtime. That, and self-hosted as a bonus :) The fact that an Obsidian folder is portable (installed plugins and theme will persist across installations) is a nice plus, too.

    • @duser
      @duser 2 года назад +3

      ​@@bilange OH wow! you do that too?
      I started using syncthing to sync my notes across several devices and over time it has become on of my favorite apps.
      Its great that obsidian lets people actually own their files instead of charging for access on their on platforms.

    • @rjj5574
      @rjj5574 2 года назад

      I wish my organization allowed such tools. I'm enjoying using it. And it's search beats onenote so far.

    • @colbyboucher6391
      @colbyboucher6391 Год назад +1

      Obsidian is wonderful. For about a year now I've synced it between my phone and desktops using Google Drive and DriveSync on Android.
      I use it for daily planning, project planning, general note taking, and just archiving as much of my own brain as I can in a reasonable timeframe. I managed to actually comprehend Elden Ring's story by building (and extensively linking) it in wiki form as I went.
      Best part is it just gets out of your way once you know what you're doing. You can get a lot out of it if you put a lot in, and I *have* found myself making connections I wouldn't otherwise.

  • @Imaltont
    @Imaltont 2 года назад +41

    I think OpenSUSE also is worth mentioning in this party. It doesn't seem to get the most love for desktop, even though Tumbleweed is a pretty solid rolling release for workstations. It's backed by SUSE, which is pretty big in the Linux enterprise world, and it has the OBS and YaST. The package manager is also very similar to dnf UI wise and it also bases itself on RPM packages. Whenever I'm deciding between a distro for some quick testing in a VM, I'm pretty much always torn between opensuse and fedora.

    • @borremoonkey
      @borremoonkey Год назад +3

      I've been using openSUSE TW for a few months and its been smooth sailing, even though people told me not to as a home user yet its been rock solid. I recently jumped on fedora on a spare drive and I'm starting to enjoy it as well

  • @BrianJones-wk8cx
    @BrianJones-wk8cx 2 года назад

    Appreciate the overview, always learn something from you content. Thank you for your work!

  • @comityway
    @comityway Год назад +1

    Thank you. I have been delving further into Linux and have been struggling with the true difference of distros. With this and a video from redhat guy I finally feel I have it. I just didn't understand why people kept showing the desktop environment as the distro. So thanks. Also the setup you have looks neat -- I will look at all of those things and see what I want. As a developer I never had problems using the terminal and have found that is the fastest way to do almost everything in Linux. But thanks again for the ideas and much better understanding.

  • @RetinaBurner
    @RetinaBurner 2 года назад +5

    I finally made the switch from Windows to Linux, and Fedora 35 is the base of that transition, particularly because it supports more modern hardware than most Debian-based distros (Arch wasn't an option, for several reasons, mostly to do with long term stability and package quality.) I do have Windows in a VM in case I need something that only runs In that environment. I've managed to get most of the games that I actually play running on Linux, either through Steam, or Lutris. So I'm happy with it overall, and will probably stick to it from here on out. Good overview of the differences between the distros, and especially the different package management systems. I'm very happy with DNF so far. Thanks, Chris :)
    P.S. I used to be a regular Linux Mint user, but this time around with the requirement to be stable, but new enough to support newer hardware and software, it had to be either Fedora or something very close.

  • @insu_na
    @insu_na 2 года назад +9

    Yeah, Fedora and Arch are my favorite distros. I use Arch as my daily, because I like the Arch Build System so much. I can super easily create my own packages like this which I can then deploy really quickly. RPM isn't bad in that department either but I just don't like it as much ... :)

  • @ocnah
    @ocnah 4 месяца назад +1

    Best summary of the different Linux distro's I came across so far. Recommended!

  • @mbunkus
    @mbunkus 2 года назад +4

    As you said you like to build packages for software you use yourself, one major difference to note between the three is how easy it is to create your own packages. Here Arch really shines as the PKGBUILD format used to build the packages is dead easy to use. It's not the most flexible, but it's the easiest to get into, the quickest one to set up for new packages and the whole AUR is based on it (as you noted).
    Next up is the RPM format & its spec files used in Fedora/RHEL & others. It's not incredibly more difficult to learn & use than Arch's PKGBUILDs, but it does have its arcane corners & documentation can be somewhat hard to find (looking at all the different macros, which ones are available on the different distributions using RPMs etc.). Also it requires a certain directory structure for building, and that structure must be in a fixed place (noted in a config file), unlike the other two which can build from any directory.
    The most complicated build system by far is Debian's. The packaging instructions spread over a tones of files (one for specifying meta data such as dependencies & package descriptions, one for the build rules, one containing the build system compatibility level, one for each sub-package listing the files to install in them…). It's incredibly flexible, but the cost is incredible complexity. It makes getting into the system really, really difficult for newbies. Quick, what's the difference between a native and a non-native package? What is the Quilt format? How do you write one set of Debian packaging instruction that works across multiple versions of a distribution where packages you depend on might have different names in different releases? Here's also where the meta languages used for the build files have their limits: things you can do in Pacman & RPM packaging such as true conditions based on OS & release you simply cannot do in Debian's packaging system.
    As an OSS developer I've provided binary packages for all of those distros for a long time now, and the Debian-based systems are the ones I had to spend the most time on, hands down. Whenever I create one-off packages for myself I often actually use Pacman & convert them to other formats with the "alien" tool.
    If you're new to packaging, look into Pacman, just to get a feel for it. Or RPMs on Fedora, it isn't really that much harder. It's actually fun & rewarding, despite how I sounded above 😁

  • @AnzanHoshinRoshi
    @AnzanHoshinRoshi 2 года назад +54

    Thank you, Chris. No matter what I might say what I actually do is come back to Debian family. Especially now that Flatpaks give such new packages or I can usually build.

    • @ChrisTitusTech
      @ChrisTitusTech  2 года назад +17

      Haha I always end back on Debian as well, Debian is so good.

    • @donaldmickunas8552
      @donaldmickunas8552 2 года назад +4

      @@ChrisTitusTech Yeah, Debian is my first love among the Linux distros as well. I have been running Debian 11 as my daily driver for the past 4 months and plan to do so for the foreseeable future though I am venturing into Slackware 15 on my testing PC but that is for fun and to explore the possibilities. LOL

    • @TheOmegaDMM
      @TheOmegaDMM 2 года назад +1

      @@donaldmickunas8552 I have to ask: What possibilities are there that all other distros of linux don't offer? I mean is the fact that all distros are Linux and any of them can become the other. I can only assume that you mean Slackware has possibilities more so than the others by the lack of scripts that auto-run by default, thus customization. Really I think a video on Linux distro foundation needs to be made to open up the viewpoint of what "llinux distros" truly are at their cores. FYI: My understanding is this: Kernel (Linux), Terminal (Bash or what have you), package manager and the rest is just distro fluff; correct me if there is more to it please.

    • @donaldmickunas8552
      @donaldmickunas8552 2 года назад +5

      @@TheOmegaDMM You are correct that, with enough work, one can turn one distro into another. However, that is a LOT of work. So, I advocate finding a distro that most closely approximates what one wants in a distro then modify it from there. Thus my interest in Slackware.
      Regarding your question about what makes up Linux. A video would not cover it. Your real question is what makes up an Operating System. You can go from a 30,000 foot viewpoint to a very detailed examination. You might want to look into Unix system design if you are curious.
      For me, my interest in Slackware is based on my querky preferences which some would call grey beard. I'm 67 years old. I grew up in an era before computers were common.
      The whole notion of computers and what was possible with them was what caught the fascination of the geeky types back in the 1950s and 1960s. A machine that one could tell what to do. What was possible? Would it surprise you to know that most of what is being done today was being dreamed of and pursued by the geeks in the 1950s and 1960s? With enough knowledge, anything was possible. Computers back then were thought to be the solution to man's problems, the way of a wonderful future.
      Anyway, I am looking for a minimal system that will allow me to do what I want. I prefer to avoid the huge all-in-one software packages as they become almost impossible to maintain over time. I prefer smaller packages that can be strung together through scripts and programs to the users specification.
      Systemd is a relatively new init system for linux that has been adopted by most Linux distros. Today, it seems to work just fine for my modest needs. However, It continues to grow like a virus which concerns me. Slackware uses a script based init system that suits me better.
      Every program/package has undiscovered bugs that could allow a hacker to break into a computer system. The larger the program, the more potential bugs. So, imagine, if you will, the number of potential bugs in these huge computer systems. So, minimizing the size of the system also minimizes the attack vectors.
      I prefer Window Managers like i3, DWM, Bspwm over Display Managers like KDE and Gnome. They are both more minimal and they give me more control over my system.
      One last point, I want control of my system, the more control the better. To have the control I want requires that I learn a LOT about scripting, programming, and how Linux works. Most people want a computer to be an appliance that simply works with minimal effort on the part of the user. I want a computer that I can do whatever I want with which requires a LOT of effort from the user. That's just me.
      So, while I am using Debian 11 as my daily driver and I am content with it's reliability, I continue to look for that minimal system of my dreams. Slackware may offer a more direct path to what I am looking for.
      BTW...there is a lot more to my ideal system which would take far too long to describe. Besides, you should be diving in and discovering Linux for yourself. 😉
      So, I hope this is of some help. Take care and have fun!!!!!

    • @TheOmegaDMM
      @TheOmegaDMM 2 года назад +2

      @@donaldmickunas8552 Excellent reply! From what I have seen with Slackware back when I was younger (bought the disks and manual from a hobby lobby with my birthday money) it is pretty close to what you are looking for (assuming not much has changed). I definitely see your POV on things like systemD as a lot of forum users have expressed the same concerns. I love PCs but my ability to wrap my head around the core of all systems (binary code) makes it difficult for me to use them for more than "applicance" purposes. I really wish I had the same chance to grow up with them as now the mountain of information far surpasses my ability to absorb. I hope you have a lot of fun on your endeavor!

  • @ni0game
    @ni0game 2 года назад +17

    Great video but you forgot to mention the different Debian branches besides the stable one. The testing branch and of course Debian SID.

    • @ChrisTitusTech
      @ChrisTitusTech  2 года назад +3

      Very true, I generally am always running Debian sid when I'm in Debian because I need more up to date packages. It only runs about a year behind.

    • @thierrybo6304
      @thierrybo6304 2 года назад +2

      @@ChrisTitusTech sorry but i don't understand "it only runs about a year behind". Behind what ? Do you speak about Sid having "old" packages?

    • @barriewood9336
      @barriewood9336 2 года назад

      @@ChrisTitusTech Debian Stable but for those apps that you need newer iterations of, use universal packages - flatpak, snaps or ApoImage. A reasonable compromise between stability & freshness? I use Fedora & OpenSuSE Tumbleweed. Both hit a sweet spot in offering contemporary apps with stabiity.
      Be good Chis if you could review imnutable OS' like Silverblue / Kinoite and Micro OS. Silverblue very good IMO.

  • @jodyhoagland8436
    @jodyhoagland8436 Год назад

    I really love this type of video. It would be great if you did a distribution with suggestions of which distro is best for users based on their Linux journe. From newbs to power users, also what might be best based on use cases. Gaming, desktop, servers, micro services and so on. Maybe make the Linux Matrix vid

  • @MrTomCribb
    @MrTomCribb 2 года назад +2

    A windows to Linux tutorial would be fantastic, really want to, I am trying…but there is certainly some learning to get the most out of it. Great video.

  • @btotta
    @btotta 2 года назад +14

    I used Pop Os! for like 6 months on last year, and it's a great distribution for everything you need to do; also liked they modded gnome, they shortcut's, and the way they managed things like Nvidia drivers etc., but this year I committed to used Fedora daily for software related and gaming sometimes, and overall it's a great experience, everything works, every package you need will find in the shop (which works infinite better than the pop shop) or through DNF .. I feel like fedora with the vanilla gnome just get of you way and let you do things. Overall I think that it lacks on tiny things to be a perfect initial (linux new person) distro, like pre-install media codecs, maybe individual iso's with dedicated graphics drivers (like pop does), a better install wizard ?!

    • @rittalisa4916
      @rittalisa4916 2 года назад +2

      Fedora is general purpose distro, not a gaming distro as Pop_OS!.
      Fedora is against dedicate use case distro so i don't think they will produce this.
      For wizard it's coming, check out the Fedora 36 beta, you can enable 3rd party repo before installing, setup you system, chose packages...
      Things are not perfect but they plane to improve it.
      For gaming stuff related stuff their is community on Fedora

    • @yt_reborngameplays
      @yt_reborngameplays 2 года назад +3

      Fedora doesn't pre-install any proprietary product as it's against their ethos and for the sake of floss spirit. But it gives users the option to add them by their own consent afterwards, which I think is not limiting the user at all. And for the installer, they are working on a new and improved one.

    • @wilddemur9796
      @wilddemur9796 2 года назад +1

      @@rittalisa4916 They should do it just because it would be so cool if they did :D

    • @btotta
      @btotta 2 года назад

      @Saptarshi Mondal Yes, it's against what they believe as a project, i like and respect that, but my point is "Could be easier for someone without experience ? If so, why don't?" And I don't say Linux experience, but pc experience overall. For example, they put sections on the shop with "drivers" and "codecs" (for some reason lack the codec used by twitch, or I faced other problem, idk) and that its just perfect, no other words. About the new installer, looks good. :D

    • @btotta
      @btotta 2 года назад

      @@yt_reborngameplays And thinking now, what if they do this on the initial configuration pos-install .. Like 1 more page, "Do you wish to install now this and that driver? Or this and that codec?" For a person coming new frustrated with another distro or as new person to linux, they for sure would feel more comfortable

  • @JerrySM64
    @JerrySM64 2 года назад +13

    Using Fedora 36 Beta as my daily driver. I can say, that it's perfectly stable. It really doesn't feel like Beta software. I used pretty much everything. From Debian Stable over Ubuntu, Pop!_OS, Solus, Slackware, CentOS, Fedora, Arch, Manjaro, openSUSE, you name it.
    Debian-based is stable, yes. But I can't use anything Debian-based due to the packages being way too old.
    Arch-based is up to date, yes. But it breaks so easily (especially if you use the AUR) that you can't really use it as a production system.
    Solus is fine, but you don't have many packages.
    Slackware... If you like it, use it. I don't.
    openSUSE can be a great system, but I dislike the way to configure it.
    RHEL-based is super stable (even more stable than Debian imo), but same problem as with Debian.
    And then there is Fedora. While it's also Red Hat-based, it combines the things, I like about both Debian/RHEL and Arch. You get a stable Linux distribution that's also up to date. Heck I noticed, that my installation of Fedora Beta is sometimes even more up to date than frickin' vanilla Arch Linux with the testing repos ENABLED!
    I can't tell if I'll eventually switch off of Linux some day (macOS and Apple Silicon is really tempting me tbh). But if I have to choose a Linux distribution, then it will be Fedora!

    • @officialdoomatic
      @officialdoomatic 2 года назад +3

      I feel like the people who say they used arch and it's unstable are actually using manjaro.

    • @henloitsdiego
      @henloitsdiego 2 года назад

      @@officialdoomatic not even, ive used manjaro for years on all kinds of hardware and i have had maybe 1 annoying break (2010 MBP wifi chip)

    • @iitzrohan
      @iitzrohan 2 года назад

      Use fedora copr for gnome triple-buffering patch.There's a massive difference in performance.

    • @JerrySM64
      @JerrySM64 2 года назад

      @@officialdoomatic I used both Arch and Manjaro. And while vanilla Arch is more stable than Manjaro, it still broke many times on my system. Especially Ethernet. My Ethernet chipset is a very well supported one and yet on Arch after a couple of updates, it started behaving weirdly (Mostly download speeds capped at ~80 BYTES/s) Never had that on any other distro. I still have one installation of Arch on a spare drive. Might check it out to see if it has returned to sane speeds again.

    • @JerrySM64
      @JerrySM64 2 года назад

      @@iitzrohan I would love to check it out even tho my GNOME 42 is snappy as is. Unfortunately the x86_64 package is only available for Fedora 34 and 36 doesn't want to install it.

  • @EmpyrealEndemic
    @EmpyrealEndemic 2 года назад +1

    Absolutely beautiful I love it.
    Bit of a journeyman Linux user for work essentially. I'm not afraid of CLI but I have no software dev uses or background. This is the info we need

  • @microdynecomputerservicesl4487

    Nice coverage on this Chris. I didn't know dnf had a rollback option. thanks for sharing Igor.. I like the idea of the dnf.cfg and the changes you can make.

  • @0cgw
    @0cgw 2 года назад +5

    It's so easy to have a rolling release on Debian, just select the unstable branch (you have the choice of stable/unstable, which should not be thought of as a disadvantage). If you want to have the most up to date kernel just download the source and compile it, you can be running it on the day it is released.

    • @peterjansen4826
      @peterjansen4826 2 года назад +1

      Sure, but then you might as well use Arch. Both are fine, I think that Arch is a bit better for rolling. But hey, Linux is all about giving the user choices and let the user be in chare over the system so roll with whatever floats your boat. :)

  • @neilsmith9220
    @neilsmith9220 Год назад +4

    Debian 11 with Gnome for me. My perfect distro after trying numerous others. If I want later apps then I can use Backports or Flatpak - no problem. Super stable and does everything I need it to do, and more. I won't be changing any time soon.

  • @glidentity
    @glidentity 2 года назад

    Definitely interested in a video or series for setting up such wm/de.
    (Especially all packages to install etc...)

  • @daar483
    @daar483 2 года назад +35

    Fedora needs better installer and documentation to be the best distro for pc

    • @aviatedviewssound4798
      @aviatedviewssound4798 2 года назад +1

      true I had a hard time setting it up with the terminal

    • @alexstone691
      @alexstone691 2 года назад +1

      I dont know about documentation as i always used arch wiki and occasionally ubuntu stuff, but installer is fine for me, not the greatest but for real if you are using it that often something else is wrong

    • @wisnoskij
      @wisnoskij 2 года назад

      THe only problems I have encountered in my windows to Fedora journey are the DEs. The default gnome is just android, and the extenstion I was recomented material shell is unstable in the current version and it sounds like I just have to wait for fedora to upgrade gnomes to get a fix. Then KDE wants to encrypt everything to the point that I cannto zip a file and it is constantly asking for some wallet credentials to log into everyhting. Also both the gui package managers are basicaly unusable, but for some reason contain unique updates not shown in dnf. And for some reason now get plasma errors when I log into non kde DEs. Fedora is probably great, but the DEs they have setup by default are a load of trash.

    • @wisnoskij
      @wisnoskij 2 года назад +2

      dont you just click next like 3 times and it is installed?

    • @alexstone691
      @alexstone691 2 года назад

      @@wisnoskij DEs in general are pretty bad imo, but yeah i agree the gui package managers always gave me problems and i am baffled such a problem is left in the backlog for so long

  • @QuotePilgrim
    @QuotePilgrim Год назад +8

    Pacman is by far my favorite package manager, I really love what you called "funky syntax", and the way it presents the results when you search for packages. It's also the easiest to make packages for, at least from my experience. I don't really package software often, or at all these days, but in the past when I wanted to, I could fairly easily write a PKGBUILD and run makepkg.
    I'm on Fedora right now, and my biggest gripe with dnf is that when you search packages, it doesn't tell you if any of the results it found is already installed on the system.
    Also, Fedora is based on RHEL? Isn't it the other way around?

    • @Xenotypal
      @Xenotypal Год назад +3

      it is the other way around, rhel is based on fedora

  • @tiktok.4527
    @tiktok.4527 2 года назад +8

    That's why i move from arch to debian for my main computer and laptop, because it's stability. And i love debian very much. But i use fedora also on my second laptop, because it's very easy to use.

    • @michaelcarnevale5620
      @michaelcarnevale5620 2 года назад +1

      ya i'm thinking of giving Debian a try.. i just want to settle on a system already and debian seems like the best mix of stability, familiarity, and flexibility

  •  Год назад

    A great and very informative review/comparison of these wonderful distros.
    May I ask what desktop environment are you using and if you have personalized somehow the theme? I really like how awesome looks the window borders.

  • @REZNON
    @REZNON 2 года назад +2

    Yup a great video, and your thoughts are really very interesting.
    What I would like to know next is: your thoughts and your impressions comparing fedora with opensuse tumbleweed.
    These 2 are very close to each other with certain substantial differences...

  • @RickyJarnagin
    @RickyJarnagin 2 года назад +3

    I have always used Linux Mint and have been happy with it, but I am intrigued by this video and look forward to future videos about your next project. You may have convinced me to switch my daily driver!

    • @johnmimbs5289
      @johnmimbs5289 Год назад

      I am extremely fond of mint. Simple clean, low resource usage, effective, and with only the mildest of bugs. Ubuntu 22.04 is my daily driver personally though.

  • @robonator2945
    @robonator2945 Год назад +12

    I'd 100% love to watch someone go through how they customized their desktop. Customize on linux seems so bloody hard because unless you know the name of exactly what you want, you'll never find it.

    • @isteal7427
      @isteal7427 Год назад +1

      I found that KDE does make it really beginner friendly, perhaps at the cost of SOME customization, but latte for panels helps a lot if that's what you're into; you can make your own system wide themes, and coding widgets isn't too hard

    • @catharsis222
      @catharsis222 6 месяцев назад

      AI should make Linux more attractive to use now. It’s a no brainer for any new systems.

  • @disruptive_innovator
    @disruptive_innovator 2 года назад +1

    Looking forward to the Desktop and a new Windows vs Linux comparison video.
    My spotty linux competency keeps me from using Linux as a daily driver but I'm working on it!

  • @maiks6833
    @maiks6833 2 года назад +1

    A really great video! I would be really interested to know how you configured the desktop. I have also experimented with "bspwm" but failed in a few places. At the moment I'm using Fedora with GNOME.

  • @DavidJMcBrayer
    @DavidJMcBrayer 9 месяцев назад +3

    Fedora is the continuation of Red Hat Linux (not to be confused with RHEL) and is in no way based on RHEL. Quite the opposite. Fedora is the more current community distro that is upstream from CentOS Stream which itself is upstream from RHEL. Rocky and Alma would themselves be downstream distros from RHEL. What happens in Fedora will theoretically make its way through to RHEL over time.

  • @seylaw
    @seylaw 2 года назад +5

    For a gaming system, I found Fedora not to be the best choice, as it offers by far the most un-opimized gaming experience in my testing. You can correct that with a custom Xanmod-Kernel to some degree and working with DNF was a pleasent surprise. On the other hand, there were some unexpected bugs when trying to get some COPR repos to run with Fedora Rawhide, which simply refused to work. Why? But there is hope, as there is a new gaming-dedicated project (Nobara) to tune Fedora better for gaming which I haven't tried out myself yet. But from what I read on their website, that should adress most of these shortcomings. Currently I prefer EndevourOS (Arch) as I get a x86-64-v3 custom repo with AVX2-optimized packages and despite its own shortcomings, I found customizing PKGBUILDS and compiling from AUR easier and more productive than doing the dependency handling myself on other distros which can be a pain if they miss crucial packages. Hence I found it to be the easiest to work with distribution for optimizing my Linux install, to get the most out of my hardware. I am impatiently waiting for SerpentOS, as it also aims to be a more performance-focused distro.

  • @thejedijohn
    @thejedijohn 2 года назад +1

    If you do a Windows to Linux video in the future, please include how to read QA's from different distros.
    This was something that really confused me when I first started Linux that I think a lot of new users would benefit from. I would often look up questions when something wasn't working, and the response would be from the Ubuntu community, but I was using Fedora. So I had no idea if it'd work or not. Now that I've gotten more comfortable with it, I understand that if an answer says that the solution is "rpm install " there's a good chance I'm missing that package too and I just need to "dnf install ". But when I was a new user, I didn't really know what the commands were doing, or why, etc.
    I think it'd be really helpful for new Linux users to understand some of the basic syntax they'll see when they're searching for a solution, and how to apply it to their own distro if the only solution they can find isn't for the distro they're using.

  • @ChristopherCobra
    @ChristopherCobra 2 года назад +2

    I like seeing unbiased comparisons. I don't use Linux DT right now. But I have plans to get back to it. I do use Debian - but not the DTE because it's not configured with it where it is deployed. Over time I have realized I am very out of date! So seeing these comparisons is interesting and useful. I'll probably stick to debian when I do make changes - but you never know.

  • @unixviking
    @unixviking 2 года назад +4

    Red Hat Linux was my first Linux in the late 90s, I think version 5 or so. Then I moved to Fedora Core until I switched to Ubuntu 8.04 in 2008. I think in 2011 I went to Debian and I used that for a very long time, until around 2017. Then a short excursion to Arch - but that was too unstable for me. That was no fun as an everyday system. And so I ended up back where it all started: with Red Hat and Fedora. And here I found my peace of mind. There is no better distribution that so perfectly integrates new and stable things than Fedora. And on my good old faithful ThinkPad T440p I still have RHEL 8.5 running. In the end, one would like to know how the experiences of Fedora flow into RHEL.
    Best regards from Vienna/Austria to Chris Titus, one of the best Linux and Tech-RUclipsr, and the community!

    • @bencze465
      @bencze465 2 года назад

      Just curious what unstability you had? I'm using manjaro on desktop and arch on laptop since november and i've yet to encounter a problem related to it.
      Stability is important, but the most problems i ever had with was debian / ubuntu so apparently stereotypes can be very wrong...

    • @dm8579
      @dm8579 Год назад

      Red Hat 5 was my introduction to Linux too. I tried Slackware and Gentoo for a while but used Debian on one of the machines. It was OK. The other runs Fedora and I have had zero reason to switch. I also found Arch way too unstable and not very practical when you need your machine for work.

  • @nabl8397
    @nabl8397 2 года назад +12

    Fedora NEVER worked for me, and when I mean NEVER, I do really mean it. Log in to the desktop and I am greeted by three + 1 error notifications, three from the report tool about some gnome software misbehaving, the other one from the software store telling me that X failed to update.
    I have tried the point releases as well as rawhide. Never worked on my machine, while Debian and even Linux From Scratch did work flawlessly.

    • @ranSmsB
      @ranSmsB Год назад

      I run Fedora, but your comment about an error notification popping up is so true, haha.

    • @lv1543
      @lv1543 Год назад

      Works on my machine

    • @nabl8397
      @nabl8397 Год назад

      @@lv1543 dpnt care

  • @wiraaditama86
    @wiraaditama86 2 года назад +2

    I also have the same problem with you about deciding between the bleeding edge of arch and the stable-ness of debian. thanks for this content really helped me to make me more certain to distro hop to fedora

    • @thequietone2868
      @thequietone2868 2 года назад +1

      Honestly, i think that arch or maube better artix would be a better choice. Installing programs and setting up is much much easier on arch based distroes then debian. Plus, using arch based over fedora is definitely AUR

    • @yt_reborngameplays
      @yt_reborngameplays 2 года назад +2

      Fedora also has Copr, a likely alternative to ubuntu PPA and AUR.

  • @MadmusicalHulk
    @MadmusicalHulk 2 года назад +1

    Great video . Love watching your vids... I'm a bit like you in the fact that I'm not tied to using one system.. I use windows only when I have to (for Ms Access use, and sometimes BiglyBT), I do use Mac-os a lot, mainly for work. Also I prefer having "fun" with Unix and Linux systems the most... I run OpenIndiana on my oldest pc followed by Ghost-bsd, and then Fedora (been on fedora since 34). Also on usb I occasionally use BlackArch. I just love tinkering around.

  • @83RhalataShera
    @83RhalataShera 2 года назад +4

    I only used Arch for about 4 months now on a laptop and a PC but I really think that people are overstating the "instability" of Arch and the "danger" of using the AUR (tho in my opinion you should use Arch repos before using the AUR).
    Also with Arch a lot of the system you end up using consists of things you chose and installed yourself. So in case something starts being buggy or stops working you have much more of an idea of what could be causing it and how to fix it than on distros that come "ready for use". That's not an advantage exclusive to Arch tho.

    • @raiguard
      @raiguard 2 года назад

      The only time that an update "broke" my system, was a major Gnome update that was completely incompatible with my extensions. That would have happened on any distro. Arch itself has been rock solid for me, and I have zero complaints!
      I decided then to just uninstall gnome and install a tiling window manager, and I've never been happier!

  • @little_forest
    @little_forest 2 года назад +36

    Well, I am actually more interested what the distros do „under the hood“. E.g. when I compare Endeavour OS with Fedora with the same desktop environment, Fedora uses noticeably more (cache) memory and at idle the processor works more, compared to Endeavour OS. And as a result, the same DE feels on Endeavour OS more snappy and uses less power, which becomes especially important on laptops, but I also don’t want in general any PC doing something in the background without me knowing what. So even though it is fine to use fedora overall, I am still feel a bit suspicious about it. Maybe this is just „my tinfoil hat“ speaking, but I just would like to know what is going on there.

    • @Abstract_Nebulizer
      @Abstract_Nebulizer 2 года назад +1

      İ'm not an expert on the subject but fedora comes with zram enabled, could this be related to the compression ongoing ?

    • @little_forest
      @little_forest 2 года назад

      @@Abstract_Nebulizer But shouldn't zram lead to less RAM usage instead of more? But I also don't know... had to look it up just now, what exactly zram does! :)

    • @spankroy
      @spankroy 2 года назад

      @@little_forest I don't think Endeavour OS uses ZRAM by default, nor other things such as SELinux. Zram does use system RAM as a swap device.

    • @pawrsley
      @pawrsley 2 года назад +1

      @@little_forest Yes and no. It uses actual RAM instead of swap, hence the higher memory usage.

    • @little_forest
      @little_forest 2 года назад

      @@pawrsley Ok, so this is a possible reason for the RAM usage. Does ZRAM also account for the higher CPU usage at idle, or might this be for something else?

  • @thegrimmtv3532
    @thegrimmtv3532 Год назад

    Nice review, This is what I need. It's been difficult choosing which distro is great for me.

  • @MainYotubeacct
    @MainYotubeacct Год назад

    This channel is awesome !! Very intelligent love to learn more from you!!

  • @vanodon2257
    @vanodon2257 2 года назад +7

    Correction ,Manjaro isnt just arch. The Manjaro team add alot of extra nonsense and love breaking things. It was my first distro and it breaks more Vanilla arch. Endeavor ,Arco etc all "the same" as vanilla arch but obv with calimaries installer. I did like your comparison as too many new users get missinformed by Content creators with strong opinions and they often don't cover anything other than Speed and DE,GUI ,community support. Package managers are often overlooked and Mpr manager /Aur managers often not explained. Glad you creating resources for newbies! Also too many users too missinformed that archer is the only distro for gaming bc its higher performance but most games if your hardware is fine the game will be too.

  • @jgalec6
    @jgalec6 2 года назад +11

    For Debian-based distros I personally recommend to use Nala, a front-end for APT, it looks very nice and attractive and you can better see what APT is trying to do when installing or upgrading or anything else 🤘

    • @toxiccan175
      @toxiccan175 2 года назад +1

      I agree! Nala also installs faster.

    • @vaisakhkm783
      @vaisakhkm783 2 года назад

      Nala is really good, but what actually needed is a replacement for apt....

    • @toxiccan175
      @toxiccan175 2 года назад

      @@vaisakhkm783 You say that like there aren't any. (There are many.)

    • @thierrybo6304
      @thierrybo6304 2 года назад

      There is always Aptitude and apt, no need to add another one. Someone that use apt do not have problems to parse apt output, and beginners will use ... a gui anyway.
      And i disagree about parallel downloads, this is an egoistic behavior and not fair about distro repositories.

  • @JohnBortins
    @JohnBortins 2 года назад

    Enjoyed the point by point comparisons very much.

  • @samuelese22
    @samuelese22 2 года назад

    Really keen to see how this pans out for you dude!

  • @tato1271
    @tato1271 2 года назад +6

    I've been using manjaro for over a year and now i want to switch to a more security and privacy friendly distro like fedora.
    The problem is i've fallen in love with the AUR! I know Arch can be hardened, but it seems like a too complicated process for me...

    • @rittalisa4916
      @rittalisa4916 2 года назад +2

      On Fedora their is Copr...
      I don't use so many of them I prefer compiling by hand the few software that I need and who are not on the fedora repos.

    • @warhawk_yt
      @warhawk_yt 2 года назад +1

      I haven’t personally used fedora but I do know they have rpm fusion. Not sure how close it is to the aur but I know that adds a lot of apps.

    • @yt_reborngameplays
      @yt_reborngameplays 2 года назад +1

      Fedora copr is like an alternative to ubuntu PPA and AUR. But you must enable rpmfusion for a greater availability of softwares.

    • @theinceptor3672
      @theinceptor3672 2 года назад +2

      In my eyes, Manjaro has lost its charm and the *friendly Arch* title as it's really straying away from Arch and.. has issues that is not even arch related.. I have watched a RUclips video talking abt this topic and I gotta agree with it.. I would suggest however if you are looking for a better arch-friendly distro, try Endeavour OS... Sure, it's still arch but I personally find it much easier to secure and is way closer to pure Arch than Manjaro would even try..

  • @zcalex7660
    @zcalex7660 2 года назад +7

    For me arch har been stable as a rock, only time i had some problems was when i did not update a laptop for a year but all i had to do was to remove some packages.

    • @AURON2401
      @AURON2401 2 года назад +1

      Whenever i use Arch, it's breaking at every corner. Updates every day, so everything always works, but tomorrow something will break, and i have to wait for the day next for it to work again.
      Sure, it's great and all, but i'll never use it as my day to day. Never.

    • @AURON2401
      @AURON2401 2 года назад +1

      Fedora, is far more enticing. It's like Arch, but far less "breaky fixy breaky fixy" in how it performs.
      Debian based Systems like Mint (and or ubuntu?) are definitely going to reign in the Linux Noob category however. It's just that type of Distro.

    • @zcalex7660
      @zcalex7660 2 года назад

      @@AURON2401 now you must be the noob if you manage to break arch all the time. Ive had one breakage in 3-4 years and im not using the lts kernel. Also a tinkerer but yet arch stable as a rock.

    • @AURON2401
      @AURON2401 2 года назад +1

      @@zcalex7660 Well hello, the asshole who takes pleasure in insulting everyone else to enhance his own ego has emerged. Mind renaming yourself to ZAsshole?
      Break Arch? no. It breaks itself. Everyday. Even Arch users and Developers admit that. Arch isn't rock solid, it's Unstable, Hence the need for the rolling release.
      Mind renaming yourself to ZAsshole? Seems a more fitting title.

    • @zcalex7660
      @zcalex7660 2 года назад

      @@AURON2401 never had any of the problems you describe and i dont update on a daily basis i update here and there sometimes two weeks apart sometimes 12 hours apart.

  • @kungfumachinist
    @kungfumachinist Год назад

    Great approach to this. Been out of desktop Linux for years, just decided to replace Windows on my 3 year old laptop with Nobara Linux, a Fedora derivative. I've always favored RH compatible distros, didn't know anything about dnf. Good stuff, thanks.

  • @annmarielyn1869
    @annmarielyn1869 2 года назад

    Thanks for the breakdown. Still on Manjaro, thinking about moving to regular Arch later.

  • @nekisia
    @nekisia 2 года назад +6

    Maybe the Arch is for the use you've mentioned but 9/10 times, a general GNU/Linux problem leads (after search) to Arch Wiki...

  • @luckyluk83
    @luckyluk83 2 года назад +9

    Interesting journey You've had. I'm at the stage of going on Arch from Debian on my desktop PC. I do love that i can install Arch from ground up and have only the stuff i want on it. Fedora, hmmm, I'm not feeling ok about the fact that big corporation is behind it and that maybe one day it won't be free or they just block the progress of the project like they've done with CentOS.

    • @rudysal1429
      @rudysal1429 2 года назад +2

      An argument you can make is that a corporation is willing to spend the money on building a system for users to test and figure out problems for their main OS. They are basically getting free work by users for their RH server market.

    • @basilcat3111
      @basilcat3111 Год назад

      If fedora dies, red hat will as well.

  • @summerWTFE
    @summerWTFE 2 года назад +1

    I would love to see how you setup your beautiful desktop. This sort of customization is why I switched to Linux in the first place.

  • @lgninjalo
    @lgninjalo Год назад +1

    This video is my spirit animal. I use the ubuntu 6 month releases, but have been using fedora on my surface and like it a lot. I'm considering switching, but at the same time, I really like the fact that Ubuntu is so widely supported.

  • @kevalan1042
    @kevalan1042 10 месяцев назад +4

    How does RHEL going closed change things?

  • @sinerova8678
    @sinerova8678 2 года назад +4

    Fedora is amazing, can’t wait to see the community grow

    • @thecloudrazor
      @thecloudrazor 2 года назад

      It has finally started growing! I've been using it since F32 and oh man, the experience has been delightful. Fedora all the way 😎

    • @stardust1064
      @stardust1064 2 года назад

      Come to arch and you will never go back

    • @sinerova8678
      @sinerova8678 2 года назад

      @@stardust1064 I tried Manjaro with kde for 2 months, had multiple crashes and app issues with aur

    • @sus-ln1nm
      @sus-ln1nm Год назад

      @@sinerova8678 manjaro is not arch.

  • @troyyerman7282
    @troyyerman7282 Год назад +1

    Great video, subscribed right away. I have a somewhat advanced question and you seem like just the right person to ask (if you have time, I'd very much appreciate it). I'm a longtime Mac user but use Windows daily for work (usually running 2 systems, one with each OS). I've recently become interested in Linux again and have been playing around with some distros on a NUC. In fact Fedora piqued my interest just a few days ago. My Windows laptop is a high end workstation w/Alder Lake i9 & gaming capabilities and running RAID 0 with Intel's VMD/VROC controller on two NVMe PCIe 4.0 m.2 SSDs. I've been trying to get a dual boot with a good distro, but support for VROC is limited (RHEL, SUSE SLES, and Ubuntu Server). I just tried to install SUSE Enterprise Server (with GUI) but can not get it to recognize the RAID volume. My question to you is should I stick with this set-up if I can somehow figure out how to make it work (possibly command line stuff, which I hardly know), or should I use a Linux software RAID and try a dual boot. The BTRFS RAID set-up looks good. Since Fedora is based on RHEL, I wonder if the VMD/VROC driver would work with it. Thanks for reading.

  • @sistemafuturo
    @sistemafuturo 2 года назад

    Loved the video! Refreshingly simple for an old linux user.

  • @martin-gaming
    @martin-gaming 10 месяцев назад +2

    Funny how I use all of them Fedora on my laptop arch on my second pc and debain on my server

  • @Chris.Wiley.
    @Chris.Wiley. 2 года назад +3

    There's another advantage of Arch that's worth mentioning. Since the install process is manual, you install ONLY the packages you want. Most distributions install a default set of packages that I have to go back and remove - sometimes with unintended consequences.

    • @bencze465
      @bencze465 2 года назад

      You don't really _have_ to remove anything unless you use a very very tiny hard disk. One of my most stable (actually probably most stable) machines is my Slackware and that one installs everything by default, simply because its package manager doesn't do dependencies. It's still up to you what services you enable.

  • @k.b.tidwell
    @k.b.tidwell 2 года назад +1

    For the last year I've been exactly where you said you were...loving Arch for newer stuff and Debian for smoother, cleaner, more stable stuff. And now unlike every other distro comparison RUclipsr, you told me exactly what I needed to hear... Fedora is a beautiful blend of Arch and Debian. Tried it once years ago and I'm going to give it another go.
    If someone had told me about this a couple years ago it would have saved me so much time and aggravation!
    Can someone recommend the best Fedora flavor to try on a low power laptop I'm messing with just because?
    You answered so many questions I've had in my search for what's best for me. Thanks.

  • @davisbindejazz
    @davisbindejazz Год назад

    Very interested about your DE `howto` video :) I'm using i3wm for ~6 years now and I feel like making some major changes. Keep up the good work!

  • @metallicafan5447
    @metallicafan5447 2 года назад +3

    Even Linus Torvalds uses Fedora. I use RHEL in servers at work and Fedora in a VM at home (alongside Ubuntu and Windows). By far, my favourite linux distro to use is Fedora. And my knowledge in Fedora for the most part works just fine with RHEL too, because Fedora is based on RHEL. And as others have mentioned, DNF is freaking awesome! dnf revert is such a life saver when things go awry.

  • @grimslade0
    @grimslade0 2 года назад +9

    Wow, first it's Debian's 90s abandoned looking website. Now, FEDORA is the best way to avoid "AUR neck-beards". It's not Linux that's hard to use, it's these cruel.. hilarious mind games that scare people off.

    • @tomspencer1364
      @tomspencer1364 2 года назад +1

      Its about Power: what humans can't turn into a monopoly for wealth, they make into a religion for status. Dogma should be arcane and obscure, else the common ruck won't defer to the priests.

    • @mi2-c035
      @mi2-c035 2 года назад +2

      On the other hand you can just use Mint that has a great website, great community forums, super easy to install, configure and use without even touching the terminal.

    • @rishirajsaikia1323
      @rishirajsaikia1323 2 года назад +1

      @@mi2-c035 normal release ubuntu would be better for desktop use as mint is only based on LTS version.
      It's 6 months behind vs 24 months behind.
      6 months stability is more than enough for desktop use.

    • @mi2-c035
      @mi2-c035 2 года назад +1

      @@rishirajsaikia1323 For a while i used to think the same, but it turns out if you can update the single packages you need to be on the latest version, it's not going to change much: you can upgrade the kernel, some packages ship with the latest versions (like Firefox and Chromium for instance) while for others you can use PPA for a more recent version of LibreOffice.

  • @michaelnapitupulu9269
    @michaelnapitupulu9269 2 года назад

    i hope this'll be out soon :)
    Thx, Titus~

  • @eosantigen
    @eosantigen 2 года назад

    Your setup is amazing! 😮

  • @almosthelpless9374
    @almosthelpless9374 2 года назад +1

    I think Fedora is a nice medium between the rolling release model of Arch Linux and the stability (meaning slower package updates) of Debian. I use Fedora for work which was better than RHEL which I started off with because having very old packages caused more trouble than newer packages that might have the occasional bug. I use Arch Linux on my desktop for experimentation.

  • @ZypherGames
    @ZypherGames 2 года назад

    I've used debian for a fair few years now on my laptop. Ubuntu on my HTPC for ease. But honestly I recently move to Fedora a month or two ago after exploring some new distros and I don't think I'll ever look back I absolutely love it and actually have experienced slightly less issues that were a pain to resolve on Debian!

  • @EZLogikal
    @EZLogikal 11 месяцев назад

    Loving this desktop layout and the whole Genome project thing. This strikes me like VSCode meets the WDM. Subbed!

  • @TimoWelde
    @TimoWelde 2 года назад

    Hey, Great Video. Just wanted to point out, that you are supposed to read the PKGBUILD files from the AUR, so you know what it is doing.
    They are easy to read and understand and give you a great overview of what is actually being installed.