How will IT job market look like in 2024

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 2 июн 2024
  • Enrol in our DSA Course learnyard.com/courses/dsa
    Subscribe to my second channel for more educational content:
    / leadcodingbyfraz
    (Recursion and Linked List series are completed)
    For Collaboration Enquiries:
    business@mohammadfraz.com
    For Event Invites
    invite@mohammadfraz.com
    For all the latest announcements, join our telegram channel:
    t.me/leadcoding
    For any doubts and guidance feel free to reach out to me on
    Instagram
    / frazmohammad
    LinkedIn
    / frazmohammad
    00:00 Recap
    01:33 Intro, layoffs, BCA MCA background
    04:35 BCA MCA vs BTech, what is preferred while hiring
    06:55 How will the job market look in 2024
    08:54 Only Software engineers are getting fired?
    12:04 No firing in services companies
    12:55 Stress of getting a job in students
    15:24 Reasons for firing
    17:30 Why are companies hiring and firing at the same time
    20:20 Adidas is hiring?
    21:44 Highest paying skills in 2024
    24:20 Change in hiring process in 2024
    26:55 Platform for job hunt
    ✨ Hashtags ✨
    #GoogleSde #Tech #SoftwareEngineering #Jobs #Career #ComputerScience #FAANGM #FAANG #DTU #engineering #internship #college #DSA #Freshers

Комментарии • 162

  • @cenamohit
    @cenamohit 3 месяца назад +4

    aapki podcast se himmat mili kaafi dhanyawad dil se aap dono ko

  • @akshitnarang4205
    @akshitnarang4205 3 месяца назад +4

    One of the BEST Podcast that I have listened over the period of time💯❤

  • @Kuldeepky27
    @Kuldeepky27 3 месяца назад +2

    Thank You for giving important information about your journey and IT sector.

  • @abhis9353
    @abhis9353 3 месяца назад +98

    As someone working in google this is completely wrong info about who got impacted. Please read the news properly. Mostly Software engineers got impacted

    • @badaljena6217
      @badaljena6217 3 месяца назад +6

      To bhai konsi skill sikhni chaiye 2024 me

    • @zabby404
      @zabby404 3 месяца назад +13

      Yes software engineers did get layoffs but not all the people who were layed off were software engineers...that was the point of the podcast

    • @mohiuddinshaikh-tt3vc
      @mohiuddinshaikh-tt3vc 3 месяца назад +10

      Ye apne courses bhi bechega

    • @user-vm4lx1xj8k
      @user-vm4lx1xj8k 3 месяца назад

      😂​@@mohiuddinshaikh-tt3vc

    • @theycallmejatin
      @theycallmejatin 3 месяца назад

      Blue collar work ​@@badaljena6217

  • @Ddot-cd1in
    @Ddot-cd1in 3 месяца назад +5

    Thankyou fraz for giving hope😊

  • @Mr.VAGlNA
    @Mr.VAGlNA 3 месяца назад +6

    Helpful podcast ‼️

  • @Challenge_Raju
    @Challenge_Raju 3 месяца назад +3

    Thanks for motivating podcast !!!😊

  • @_Kunal_Pawar
    @_Kunal_Pawar 3 месяца назад

    Thanks for sharing. I really needed this.

  • @fantastic_nisha
    @fantastic_nisha 3 месяца назад +5

    Thank u bhaiya for this lovely session..
    But There is a lot of tension regarding placement this year.

  • @hershesinghal5315
    @hershesinghal5315 3 месяца назад +1

    Thankyou Fraz It really help me to stay consistent☺😇

  • @sambhunathmahata2564
    @sambhunathmahata2564 3 месяца назад +1

    Most informative podcast brother for fresher's. ❤❤

  • @x-martknowledge7014
    @x-martknowledge7014 3 месяца назад +1

    Thank you fraz bhaiya for a motivational podcast ✔️

  • @Simarspeaks8794
    @Simarspeaks8794 2 месяца назад +1

    The great podcast ajay bhaiya , fraz you are doing great 👍

  • @sattwikroy6977
    @sattwikroy6977 3 месяца назад +1

    great podcast clear out my fears

  • @raghuveerchauhan97
    @raghuveerchauhan97 3 месяца назад +4

    To Dosto kya Bat Samajh me Aati hai ❤❤

  • @FactsbyAbhijeet
    @FactsbyAbhijeet 3 месяца назад +1

    Love you both of you..❤❤

  • @suindude8149
    @suindude8149 3 месяца назад

    Demand falls against supply sometimes which is the actual statement for the retrenchment hence,there might be in future demand which will best be the correct manner of first thought to prosper,supply exceeds the demand is another statement but that is a disrconomy which are being covered and then the above process starts.
    Thus if some company hires again there will be a possibility of start.

  • @user-oo3ij2nw4q
    @user-oo3ij2nw4q 2 месяца назад

    Really great podcast and self motivated

  • @jaypratap3888
    @jaypratap3888 3 месяца назад +1

    Really great podcast

  • @coderprakash
    @coderprakash 3 месяца назад +1

    My favourite bhaiyaas in one video ❤😊

  • @surajbansal6239
    @surajbansal6239 3 месяца назад

    Time vasul podcast👌🎯👍

  • @pushkarpandey8794
    @pushkarpandey8794 3 месяца назад +1

    Very helpful and amazing information Fraz sir ....

  • @aatifpeer5908
    @aatifpeer5908 3 месяца назад +1

    Love you both of you ❤

  • @sahabrandon1
    @sahabrandon1 3 месяца назад +16

    Before watching this video , let me predict what they both will say - they will say jobs are still there so be positive 😂

  • @ubayyd
    @ubayyd 3 месяца назад +31

    Your podcast is beyond informational and just super beneficial if we apply that information rightly.

    • @mohammadfraz
      @mohammadfraz  3 месяца назад +2

      Thank you

    • @IndianShaik
      @IndianShaik 3 месяца назад

      ​@@AashuSingh-ud1qrbrother please pehel Aap life thoda maje Lelo maje leneke time 11th 12 Engineering a sab fhir soochlo kuch guidence carrier sab

    • @ard-rudrakshadebnath2877
      @ard-rudrakshadebnath2877 3 месяца назад

      ​@@AashuSingh-ud1qrjee de le pehle , phir ye saab sochna
      Accha college chala ja , wo better option hai

  • @leecha9512
    @leecha9512 3 месяца назад +2

    @Fraz, Thank you for sharing your knowledge in RUclips and in the form of your courses. In my time, there was nobody teaching their knowledge, otherwise I would have got Big Tech opportunities like you and others getting these days. I joined your DSA course and learning now problem solving skills. I listen to the recorded sessions and learning. Guys instead of wasting time thinking abt layoffs, learn the skills and get ready for your interviews. If you are ready with your skills, you could grab an opportunity when there are opportunities. Its the time to upskill...

  • @mdsaadsabir9140
    @mdsaadsabir9140 3 месяца назад

    Usefull information

  • @sudhangsugiri4673
    @sudhangsugiri4673 3 месяца назад +1

    Fraz bhai love from KYOTO ❤

  • @tteejjj
    @tteejjj 3 месяца назад

    Wow , you both🎉

  • @sumedhbahatkar7281
    @sumedhbahatkar7281 3 месяца назад +9

    2022 me b isme same kaha tha
    2023 me b
    N abhi 2024 me b same 😂. Suneja ji galat info mat do. Aapne khud b job change ki thee n usse pehle n baad b kaha tha lay-off hora hai halat khub hai.
    My resume is 1 year older , 2 weeks back I just opened my Naukri app and now daily I am getting 5-6 interview calls. As per bagha said “ jaisi jiski soch”

    • @shivshankarkumarchaudhary5106
      @shivshankarkumarchaudhary5106 3 месяца назад

      bhai mujhe bhi batawo naukri ap me kaise interview milenge mujhe to ek bhi nahi mila abhi tak 100+ apply kar chuka hu

  • @dhfm8261
    @dhfm8261 3 месяца назад +3

    Fraz bro when System design course begins?

  • @suindude8149
    @suindude8149 3 месяца назад +1

    Actually there will be saturation again in the case of the lineage of workbase,we have also worked on the data so many like a horse in 6.5 years.There was a complete application of Data Science a lot.Data analytics was a large helm at that time.The way its moving actually no way to invent more in the software platform.Hence,it's the same term of saturation comes in.Thus,automatically recruitment even if declines there will be shutdown of few projects thus there will be retrenchment.

    • @nithin6654
      @nithin6654 3 месяца назад

      What to learn? Which skill would be better to get job for freshers

  • @rkpixeldesign
    @rkpixeldesign 3 месяца назад +2

    bhai me pro game developer hu past 5 years se, but i want to learn the basics of web development. Bro tution dedo 2/3 days, mujhe bas ek idea chahiye how does everything works in web. I have heard about WEBSockets, RESTful api HTML, CSS, Nodejs, React but ek basic sa overview chahiye from low level to high level jisme mere jaise WEBDev me noob ko samaj aa jaye. THANK YOU BROTHER

  • @Peterl4290
    @Peterl4290 9 дней назад +4

    Isn't the sector of active business riskier because the dangers are higher? Most persons who employ these techniques achieve significant success. I believe that short-term trading, rather than long-term trading, is the suggested approach for managing this downturn and high expansion.

    • @larrypaul-cw9nk
      @larrypaul-cw9nk 9 дней назад +2

      For surviving the current recession and high inflation, I think short-term trading is better than long-term trading. Despite the higher risks involved, isn't the current market also risky? Most persons who employ these techniques have considerable financial success.

    • @Mrshuster
      @Mrshuster 9 дней назад +2

      Because their entire philosophy is built around employing a high-profit oriented plan while simultaneously trading long and short, as well as decreasing risk exposure as a hedge against inevitable downtrends, I've been consulting an investment coach before making any investment decisions ever since the outbreak of 2020, which had a significant impact on the market. Underperformance is almost unthinkable when combined with their access to strange data and analysis.

    • @sabastinenoah
      @sabastinenoah 9 дней назад +2

      Would you mind recommending a specialist with a variety of investment options? This is extremely rare, and I eagerly await your response.

    • @Mrshuster
      @Mrshuster 9 дней назад +1

      Her name is “Vivian Carol Gioia” can't divulge much. Most likely, the internet should have her basic info, you can research if you like

    • @sabastinenoah
      @sabastinenoah 9 дней назад +1

      I just Googled her name and her website came up right away. It looks interesting so far. I'm going to send a mail to her and let you know how it goes.Thanks for sharing truly!

  • @prashantchoubey58
    @prashantchoubey58 3 месяца назад +2

    sir jel kon sa used kia hai😀

  • @HIDDEN_GURU
    @HIDDEN_GURU 3 месяца назад +1

    Sir please make a video about data science career 🙏

  • @adapadheerajnaidu9272
    @adapadheerajnaidu9272 3 месяца назад +1

    Bhaiya can you suggest me how to start DSA in Python. I am unable to do DSA in Python please help me, is there any other platforms to learn DSA other than Leet Code?

  • @user-jb6cn9ej5m
    @user-jb6cn9ej5m 3 месяца назад +1

    When I watch this type of podcast, I feel good initially. However, after a day, the same thoughts resurface, leading to feelings of depression.

  • @user-ky2nd6gb3o
    @user-ky2nd6gb3o 3 месяца назад

    thank you

  • @user-gg9fl2um3f
    @user-gg9fl2um3f 3 месяца назад

    I am from BSC aircraft maintenance engineering working with Thomson Reuters as Java developer

  • @dcentsonu6074
    @dcentsonu6074 3 месяца назад +10

    Video start 7:00

  • @IndianShaik
    @IndianShaik 3 месяца назад +1

    Time management kaise karte he alog .bhai Google ka he

  • @malhan_Op
    @malhan_Op 3 месяца назад

    Bhaiya very confuss project pe work kaise start hota h

  • @DeepakSharma-sq3wc
    @DeepakSharma-sq3wc 3 месяца назад

    Valuable

  • @bisalshaw2780
    @bisalshaw2780 3 месяца назад +2

    i am trying from past 6 months, but not getting job, are you facing the same problem? if yes , then, kindly reply.

  • @darshanbs2267
    @darshanbs2267 3 месяца назад

    Decent vedio

  • @shubhamsawant1551
    @shubhamsawant1551 2 месяца назад

    in 2023 i lost job from product based company but in 15 days i got good job 1 year back the gap was skills and bridge that gap

  • @thehailstormsd9101
    @thehailstormsd9101 3 месяца назад

    Please make a video on roadmap to switch from support to sde or any other roles .apart from DSA what else is required..a structured roadmap will be helpful

    • @saicharan7468
      @saicharan7468 3 месяца назад

      Yeah I'm also looking for that

  • @utkarshraskar3176
    @utkarshraskar3176 3 месяца назад

    @mohammadfraz cloud engineering me koi jobs hongi kya?
    because muzhe sirf isi chiz me interest hai

  • @trustdildeep
    @trustdildeep 3 месяца назад +2

    Could someone give me a TLDR version of this

  • @101_shaileshkumarmaurya6
    @101_shaileshkumarmaurya6 3 месяца назад +2

    What about web3 in 2k24 ?

  • @SKashifAli
    @SKashifAli 3 месяца назад +7

    The video, titled "How will IT job market look like in 2024" by Frazier, discusses the state of the IT job market in 2024. The video covers a variety of topics, including the impact of the economic slowdown, the most in-demand skills, and the hiring process. Here is a summary of the key points:
    * The IT job market is expected to slow down in 2024, but it will still be a strong market.
    * The most in-demand skills will be those related to cloud computing, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence.
    * The hiring process is becoming more automated, so it is important for job seekers to be able to present themselves well online.
    Overall, the video provides a helpful overview of the IT job market in 2024. If you are considering a career in IT, it is worth watching this video to learn more about what to expect.

    • @akshayas349
      @akshayas349 3 месяца назад

      This is for sure Ai generated. But what too did you use ?

    • @SKashifAli
      @SKashifAli 3 месяца назад

      @@akshayas349 Bard

    • @akshayas349
      @akshayas349 3 месяца назад

      Great

  • @natiqsaifi8408
    @natiqsaifi8408 3 месяца назад

    sir online full stack dev courses like testbook, Pw, etc. se learn krna theek h ya nhi

  • @bewise2023
    @bewise2023 3 месяца назад +2

    Who do he keep telling that I got a call from Google and they want me to rejoin Google and mujhe nhi Jana h 😂

  • @murugeshkavimm
    @murugeshkavimm 2 месяца назад +1

    Thank you sir, 2024 BE CSE choose karna hai for my son sir

  • @swamyg3786
    @swamyg3786 3 месяца назад +2

    Hi Fraz. Any plans to introduce a full-stack development course?

  • @LearningExperienceAccess
    @LearningExperienceAccess 3 месяца назад +2

    Why no one talk about c#?

  • @user-qw7qs2ge4n
    @user-qw7qs2ge4n 3 месяца назад

    i booked ticket from British airways in 2020, website was slow and buggy... it took my hours to book the flight.. bad product. its good they fire them

  • @mdmoinuddin6168
    @mdmoinuddin6168 3 месяца назад +1

    wo jo technical suneja bhaiya ne bola na.. ek word jo nahi use arna chahte.
    o mai bhi use nahi karunga😇.
    mujhe wo samajh agyi. kyunki mere sath bhi wo situation aya tha.recently. but wapas track pe agya. kuchh time lagaa. And is video se bhut sari chize bhi clear ho gyi.. aisa nahi pahle se pta nahi tha but.. experienced person ke through sunna.. sach me confidence wapas ajata hai..kyunki 2, 2.5 year se follow kar rha hu dono channel ko.
    thank you @fraz bhai and @TechnicalSuneja wale bhaiya.. 🥰

  • @gpr2047
    @gpr2047 3 месяца назад +2

    I got layoff last month

  • @nemichandsahu3940
    @nemichandsahu3940 3 месяца назад +2

    Jo log relevel exam se select honge unko bhi job mil sakti he kya

  • @roshangupta1686
    @roshangupta1686 2 месяца назад

    request to bring Hitesh Chaudhary Sir on your Podcast

  • @AbdulGani-zp3lu
    @AbdulGani-zp3lu 3 месяца назад +3

    Ur genius bhayya

  • @VishalKumar-pk9ek
    @VishalKumar-pk9ek 3 месяца назад

    But bhaiya 2023 pass outs ke saath toh galat ho gaya naa
    April me agar companies hire karna bhi shuru karegi toh 2024 wale bahut jyada bacche unplaced baithe hain
    Humara kya🥺🥺

  • @bhatamir4054
    @bhatamir4054 3 месяца назад

    Ass fraz brother m Kashmir sy ho Amir Ahmad and sooch raha ho o-level. And a level ka degree kro equal to bca. And mca. But brother ek baat samaj nhi aate. Video m sary yai baat krty h ki service based and product based but yai hota kya h. Koyee explain nhi krta h plz explain

  • @npians9597
    @npians9597 3 месяца назад +5

    Sir kya Kiya jaaye ..... layoffs se bhut darr lag rha hai...mujhe to doubt ho rha hai ki 2027 tak kya hoga IT field ka

    • @foddiebyage9696
      @foddiebyage9696 3 месяца назад +4

      Aare kuch nai hoga IT hmesa boom krta hy jayega automation support m kaam krta na ki development ka sochne k liye, agar aesa hota toh client direct chat got. Hy use kr lete na

    • @skullfire_9
      @skullfire_9 3 месяца назад

      college ka syllabus change karna chahiye....govt ko socchna chahiye baccho k liye recent advancements kaise skill up kiya jaaye along with age old syllabi

  • @prashantchoubey58
    @prashantchoubey58 3 месяца назад +1

    reality is jugad all over IT

  • @vaghraning6802
    @vaghraning6802 3 месяца назад

    Abhi sir ka package kya he

  • @Aaysha2594
    @Aaysha2594 3 месяца назад

    What about the java

  • @amankumarsin
    @amankumarsin 3 месяца назад +2

    Agar hiring nhi hogi to coaching kese chlega bhai 😢

  • @rohanshah1743
    @rohanshah1743 3 месяца назад +1

    I am a fresher but I have done several Projects for so called big named companies related to software testing but I have signed an NDA for it. How can I write in my resume or linkedIn profile.

    • @shubhamsawant1551
      @shubhamsawant1551 2 месяца назад +1

      NDA has to do nothing with u r roles and responsiblities high light roles and responsibilites NDA means code Intelltual property protection

  • @sarthakkumarmishra5002
    @sarthakkumarmishra5002 3 месяца назад +2

    Mostly software engineers fire hue hein aur bhi honge 2024 ye fact he jitna jaldi accept kar lenge hum utni achi he

    • @fact2.049
      @fact2.049 3 месяца назад +1

      Sales team ma sa hua ha software engineer nhi hua ha

    • @fact2.049
      @fact2.049 3 месяца назад +1

      Guys don't believe this person ya galat bta rha ha

  • @SIYA_RAM.
    @SIYA_RAM. 3 месяца назад +1

    HOW to get job in google after MBA

  • @suindude8149
    @suindude8149 3 месяца назад

    IT industry is a sudden phenomenon,I got the salary of 7 lakhs but now for 7 years I have no jobs,actually the importance of the industry has its saturation.Even if all the try I didn't land on any job.Completed my MBA and busy with accountancy.Actually they don't have the billing properly the budgeting is not proper.

  • @akhileshprasad1284
    @akhileshprasad1284 3 месяца назад +4

    Kaha per hiring chal rahi hai. Video banaye.

  • @rohitverma6874
    @rohitverma6874 3 месяца назад

    ANY HOPE FOR MBA IN IT , AS future job

  • @gamervadrox5998
    @gamervadrox5998 3 месяца назад +1

    hi

  • @sourabhnaneriya
    @sourabhnaneriya 3 месяца назад +2

    Cloud jobs in 2024?

  • @wallahengineer9989
    @wallahengineer9989 3 месяца назад +2

    Hum tmko frontend ke liye bulayege fr tm mujhe DSA ar Google ke liye bulana ar aise dono mil kr paisa kamayege😊😊

  • @kartikmahato
    @kartikmahato 3 месяца назад

    ❤❤

  • @ExploringPlanets
    @ExploringPlanets 3 месяца назад

    mero ko DSA pasand hai but job how to get

  • @2611monu
    @2611monu 3 месяца назад +1

    Software engineer ka layoff hua hai

  • @deepsahavlog
    @deepsahavlog 3 месяца назад +4

    Sir mujhe ak question ha, ager Koy BSc CS par Raha ha or usko 1 backlog ha to usko kya Job milega Software engineering field me??....

    • @focus8070
      @focus8070 3 месяца назад +1

      Sabko milta hai field me utro aur suru karo

    • @tteejjj
      @tteejjj 3 месяца назад

      Backlog toh clear hoga hi.... interview dena start krdo.... and interview lene wale surity dedo ki clear hoga backlog .....

  • @Googler707
    @Googler707 3 месяца назад +2

    19:01 No one is honest in today's world and there is no benefit in being honest.

  • @rajulgupta3614
    @rajulgupta3614 3 месяца назад +3

    Tum log ye kuch bhe thumbnail me likh dete ho or video k ander kuch or hi nikaltaa h normal positive cheeje likhne me jaata kyaa h tumhaara jaroori h hr baar gumraah krke logo ko apni video pe leke aao

  • @Aniket.Koli100
    @Aniket.Koli100 3 месяца назад

  • @DKop_07
    @DKop_07 3 месяца назад +1

    BHAIYA RECAP NHI PREVIEW KO PRECAP KEHTE HAIN🫡❤️

  • @user-vm4lx1xj8k
    @user-vm4lx1xj8k 3 месяца назад +1

    Fraz bhai zra lal dil dbaye 😂

  • @pure_poor
    @pure_poor 3 месяца назад +4

    बाकी के नजर में मैं 0 हूं,
    जाने दो ,
    अपनी नज़र में मैं सफल हूँ!

  • @ToshanDhidhi
    @ToshanDhidhi 3 месяца назад +1

    IIT NiT engineer cs Wale chill kro😅

  • @Vishal_falke
    @Vishal_falke 3 месяца назад +5

    Kon kon suneja bhiya ke waj se video dek raha hai like karo ❤

  • @education.motivationnnnn
    @education.motivationnnnn 3 месяца назад

    👍💎

  • @winandpin2179
    @winandpin2179 2 месяца назад +1

    Wrong

  • @kshitiz7129
    @kshitiz7129 3 месяца назад

    anyone getting interview calls for 3+ experience on java spring boot?

  • @fantastic_nisha
    @fantastic_nisha 3 месяца назад

    But bhut sari companies MCA ko allowed nhi krti hai..jbki hard work same h

    • @unknowns221
      @unknowns221 28 дней назад

      hai,I want to do mca in 2024.this year I have completed my bsc in phy honours. please explain the thinks I will focus during mca,which line should I go or most demanding and some advice to a student who is new in it field...if u have time,reply me.......

  • @aasmohammad2651
    @aasmohammad2651 3 месяца назад +4

    I am confused,what should i join prepleaf by masai ,scaler or coding ninja ,all these cources take fee before placement ,i am agree with that ,can someone please let me know what will be the best for me ,
    About me : i am 2023 passout b tech (CSE) .learn android dev in college ,and solved 600 DSA problems onLeetcode and codeforces .but since i do not have those skills (MEARN ) SO I AM NOT GETTING OPPORTUNITIEA ,THATS WHY I WANT A BOOTCAMP WHERE I LEARN AND GET INTERVIEW OPPORTUNITIES.THANK YOU IN ADVANCE

    • @sayligiri943
      @sayligiri943 3 месяца назад

      dont go with masai , i am already go through it , now i feel its not good decision

    • @user-my7eg3dy3f
      @user-my7eg3dy3f 3 месяца назад +1

      Hey Don't go with any. Try doing express js django projects and certifications on coursera. Avoid these courses .

    • @swatik2509
      @swatik2509 3 месяца назад

      bro how are you not getting opportunities on 600 leetcode? You should be hired by any service based company.

    • @aasmohammad2651
      @aasmohammad2651 3 месяца назад

      @@swatik2509 in don't know why

    • @aasmohammad2651
      @aasmohammad2651 3 месяца назад

      @@sayligiri943 sure ,can you please mention what are the reason behind your thoughts,

  • @user-rw2eg5iy1n
    @user-rw2eg5iy1n 3 месяца назад +2

    Only bsc and bca se job milna possible he

  • @Nikhil-jf7lv
    @Nikhil-jf7lv 3 месяца назад +1

    1 April -> April fool 😂

  • @pramodyengantiwar3485
    @pramodyengantiwar3485 3 месяца назад

    Just as a joke if I ask you for a referral in Google can you give it 😊

  • @PrabhakarPrabhakar-vw7nk
    @PrabhakarPrabhakar-vw7nk 3 месяца назад

    Hum to bole ki mail mera draft me hain.tum bolo ,like karo mail send kaar denge .