Petra, Jordan | Civilisations - BBC Two
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- Опубликовано: 21 сен 2024
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Watch the BBC first on iPlayer 👉 bbc.in/iPlayer... Programme website: bbc.in/2FqyPv1 Simon Schama travels to the civilisations of Petra.
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The ancient world is so fascinating. It seems so unreal yet they existed.
Humans have been existing for 200k years bro
@Terry Jd Indian civilization is 4000 thousand years old,. America is discovered 500 years ago
PLAY ASSASSINS CREED ORIGINS AND GET THE REAL EXPERIENCE OF ANCIENT WORLDS
and the interesting fact is that we only know the portions of it, since it was not common to record things at the rate like today, where everything is being recorded.
The ancient world is interesting but their level of social development, technology, understanding of the natural world, values, and quality of life were all pathetic compared to the society we live in today. Don't take for granted what a fantastic time it is to be alive today.
It’s crazy how much stuff is actually in this world we’ll probably die never knowing or experiencing in this life.
that’s some real shit
It’s not Shit.. Its History of human..
@@ajaygaikwad9696 😑😑😑😑😑 BOY SHUT UP! You know what I’m talking about.
shows how little they "know"
@@AxelFoley-sb5re I know what you’re talking about but you can use a better word than shit.. It’s not cool to use such Shitty word for such beautiful places..
if i had a time machine, petra at its peak is definitely up there
me too
But u don't.... haha
Treasury petra / Amazing Rock City/ pink city of Petra
ruclips.net/video/xFXgkGrN_L8/видео.html
I wouldn’t waste my time on people who were damned
@@Rotisiv But you waste your life on islamic superstitions.
Petra deserved to be named "One of the wonders of the world"
Cosmina Iuliana it is already
The most important Petra feature Alkhazna is already a wonder of the world.
It is
It is dude go and search it
Palmyra cool also but isis fk it up quite bad
We visited magnificent Petra in November 2022 and you have to be there to appreciate its grandeur. A TV show can never substitute for the actual experience of being there in Petra.
Much nicer if there went tons of venders begging for money
@@jeffreyrobert3342 what if you were born one among them.
Over the last year I've decided to take the time to learn a lot more about geography and different cultures. And the more I learn the more how much the world really has to offer.
There are many things on this planet you'd think only exists in a fictional fantasy world - it's beyond fascinating.
One of the craziest things I have ever seen with my own eyes. Truly magical.
I had the honor of being here back in 2009, absolutely beautiful place to visit ❤️❤️❤️
I have been to Petra & it is absolutely beautiful also near by is little Petra which was the gateway to Petra for the traders.
I love it there .... been there like 10 times or more ... and every time feels different and more monumental
@@Monochromicornicopia it could be he Just lives nearby? No need to get so rude.
@@tiemenbosma5793 Occam's Razor
@@Monochromicornicopia what?
How do you not know how much times you have been to a significant place? If I went to say the great pyramid of Giza 12 times, I would say 12 times, because every time I have been there always been a wonderful experience. I'm not trying to be mean, I am simply pointing out an observation and asking about it. Oh and, when you say every time you go there it feels more monumental, what do you mean by that? Are you saying it as an array as individual experiences or a built up individual experience (of something [petra]) that gets better each time.
Asking 4 years later, had recently become interested with the seven wonders of the world, mainly the ancient ones, but also some of the new.
From Syria Salam to all our brothers in Jordan 💐
Ur Syrian im from Punjab India
@@gurjeetsingh6518 im from punjab pakistan 😃😘😘 love to all
Greetings from Jordan, friend. Syria is one of my favorite countries in the world. I wish Syria a peaceful, safe and happy future.
I wish I could visit again. The last time I was in Syria was the summer of 2010.
Before the war, my family and I use to travel to Syria by car almost every weekend. I have so many wonderful memories from Syria from my childhood.
We have relatives in Maaloua and Sednaya.
@@shodan658 why do u have the gay flag
@@kent4200 Because I'm gay.
Guy from Petra : Yo dude!! Let's scribble some random shit here....!
Us in 21st century : beautiful, unexplainable and abstract art from Petra
Random shit?? It's well designed
You are an imbecile
@@pinheadlarry1977 Calm down jamal, it's just a comment.
You’re Funny though
I bet they built it with a stick like some RUclips channel that build "underground house with swimming pool".
Always great to have +1 food and production on normal desert tiles
I like hanging gardens ,they get you plus 6 food
A great commenter has been born in your civilisation!
I love that you wrote that
I'm only here because of civilization 😂
@@starfighter1043 I only knew what petra was because of it too lol
I really enjoyed this and feel that I've learned a great deal in under 5 minutes. Well done and thank you for sharing.
Mea S this is Arab country baby ..come and let's visit
ruclips.net/video/DyOMncpW9W8/видео.html
Just stopping by to say hello. Hello, I do like to be your friend if you
Surah Fajr, Al Quran
pelasgii sinaitici sculptur dacic antic , canaan jetic ,egypt proto canaanit proto sinai,iudei creted 3500 years after Hitit actual chinesi , but chinesii creted 5000 yers Hitite ,comming the china ,antic DAXIA ,actualii daci tocarieni Urgui
Beautiful. Along with little Petra. Jewels. Lucky to see them two years ago. A must see. Jordan was so chic and friendly.
I'm so lucky I got to see this in real life ما شاء الله
Was this were ad or thamud were destroyed?
no I believe the one who lived there was the nabateens or thats what they teaches us at school
(I am from jordan)the petra is about 230 km away from me so it is not that far
Wow! How long have you been alive??
@@qarizubair6072
I believed.
I envy you
Not first, but more importantly: thank you for the upload. I'd heard of Petra, but never knew why it was abandoned before. I thought it was just a monument, not an actual city. So I learned two interesting things this morning.
The Book of Obadiah mentions that Yahaweh destroyed Edom/Petra with fire, for their crimes against the Israelites.
Henry Boleszny good job
The Roman empire disturbed the commercial routes then they captured the city, after that Petra disapered from history.
Petra made by Arabian people their name is (tamowd ) they were the greatest people of all times . A prophet came ask them to believe in God but they doesn't believe . So almighty God destroy them and wipe them from the earth so they became a lesson to other civilization to believe in God . Not because they kill jwes
@@qdalaien no the Quran talks about Petra’s downfall. Allah (SWT) got angry that they killed a gigantic camel which was a miracle for the people of Thamud to follow Prophet Saleh because they worshipped idols. Eventually Allah (SWT) caused an earthquake and Petra was no more, the greatest architects in history destroyed by their creator.
This pink stones are amazing... lovely place to visit... Sunrise and sunset is the best on the world especially when reflected on the pink mountain... don't miss it.
nice that tourists visit the world to experience Hellenistic culture and architecture....
Beautiful video Of Jordan 🇯🇴
With love from Macedonia land of Alexander the Great !
Can you read the words on the floor? Probably not... Try google translate from greek to your so called macedonian language.... You might learn something...
One of the best places I ever visited... even walked of the secret routes... will carry those memories forever in my heart
Hello!!! How are you doing today, please pardon me for intruding into your privacy but I just wanted to know if you’re a fan ? Have a great day…Stay Safe!
Jordan is a great country in which many civilizations are built 🇯🇴 🇯🇴
I’m from Jordan
@@regularman5914 are you a civilization?
@@Fireproofgaming well we were part of the Islamic civilization
@@regularman5914 once, we all were
(A part of islamic civilization)
"There is a lesson in this history for everyone who has a heart, or who listens attentively."
(Quran:chapter,50 verse:37)
Always a dream of mine to visit this once, such a historical monument and enchanting architecture
Its fantastic i’ve bin there
Id recommend wearing a mask because it smells like horse poop there lol
Welcome to my beautiful country, Jordan🌹🌹🇯🇴🇯🇴
You mentioned all people that have nothing to do with Petra but you didn't mention the Arab (Bedouin arab) who build the Petra and llived their??
-their- *there*
Arabs are nomads means they didn't/don't and couldn't/can't build such things.
ali veli the only nomand here is you you freak
They build it you like it or not
ali veli they let you have an Arab name also (Ali) huh
@@lailamikhail1475 Semites built Petra. But bedouin arabs? Nobody can be sure. Ali said truth all the time so I.
Not only Petra, u must see the Humpi the great historical place in India🇮🇳it's a mind blowing place.... U won't regret after seeing it...u must surely keep in ur bucket list...😂
Don't forget ellora and ajanta caves are far more superior to petra
@@mandarshastri8352 her we go a gain with people who has superiority issues🤦🏻♂️
@@hasanitto not superior issues just FACTS 🙂
@@mandarshastri8352 😂 good luck with that fact.
@@hasanitto good luck being "the most peaceful religion" 🙂
I'm amazed more people don't bring up the fact how familiar the architecture is.
Then again, it will lead us to the modern day descendants of Esau who currently rule the world.
There is no coincidence. All praises to the Most High. 👏🏽
The Arab civilization was great, especially the Nabateans and the Sheba civilization in Yemen
And dilmun and magan civilizations are of the greatest yet forgotten and ignored civilizations
Persian*
@@doncorleone9280 There is no link between Petra and the persians, the nabataeans were Arabs, there is also academic consensus on this. In the video we talk about the persians because they were so in awe (just like the Greeks and the Romans) in front of the work of the Nabataeans that they decided to give it a nickname.
Dude these are not tones , it is palaces ,used for kings and royalty's and rich citizens, and it was used back before the clime change, So it has a huge plants cover and a lot of different types of birds and animals and a lot of water sources , and FoR GoD SicK the Nabitains were sheepers and farmers they wouldn't been able to built an engineercal miracle that would last for 2000 years in a hidden place between the mountains , and there is no evidence that connect these buildings with any other ancient buildings in the world , it's a unique ancient site and it could be +11,000 years old , all i'm saying this engineercal concepts might be the only evidence left from that time period
Then Islam happened!
the engineering is a miracle.. such a thoughtful engineering and they had a vision for the future also... after watching the video i wish to visit the place once i get the chance... petra is a beauty...
You know it’s kind of heart warming to see an ancient city just peaceful left rather than violently tooken
I agree, however, most of its contents have already been taken by the museums leaving only the monuments, temples and the landscape unscathed.
@@sui_generis1The thief West, especially Britain, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire, stole many things from Jordan, not just Petra.
It's crazy it's been carved out of the rock but that's how we build structures using raw materials, very intriguing
Amazing place to see in real life, just visited last month. It’s huge 😱
Can tell from your pfp
The reason it was huge was because the people of Thamud were giants.
Which is bigger? Petra or Hegra?
@@rrsharizam Petra but Hegra’s remains are scarce meanwhile Petra isn’t
The People of Thamud...
no. these were nabateans, the earlist arabs in some regards
People of ad
@@koma-san2692 that is immature and lame
@@usmanmq1
Nabataeans
Cut down mountain
like this straight lines ?
""Al-Quran; [[Do you build a
landmark on every high place to amuse yourselves ?and do you get for yourselves big palaces and fortress that you might abide eternally ? (26-128-129) ..and you carve houses out of(rocky) mountains with great skill.
(29-149).. And remember when He made you successors after the Aad ' and settle you in the land, and you take for yourselves
palaces from its plains and carve from the mountains, homes.Then remember the favour of Allah and do not commit abuse on the earth ,speeding corruption." (7-74). And [With] Thamud, who carved out the(huge) rocks in the valley? (89-9).]]
Those description
Perfectly fit for Petra.
Surely they were Thamud
nations.
@@shahidachoudhury6925 thamud died instantly due to a calamity but petra was abandoned over a certain period of time. furthermore, thamud were the third civilization but petra is less ancient compared to so many other civilizations e.g. Egypt, Indus valley, sumer, etc
So prohetic, yesterday, today and the future. Marvelous.
Cant even imagine how spectacular that must have looked when it was in its prime
I was born 35 kilometers west of this majestic paradise. We drank wine and ate grapes 🍇
So you were in palestine
@@Akei51 ya sure
It amazes me how they carved mountains in that ancient times. I mean what tools and techniques they used to carve. It is very hard even in this era when technology has been so advanced.
Mashallah Petra is pearl of Arabic civilization.
lazer tag
Yet belly dancing originated in the Middle East.
Every muslim should read Al A'raf 73-79. Modern history: Nabatean kingdom was conquered by Roman before perished by earth quake.
The influence is totally Greek and Roman
@kostas T.S.S there is the same building in saudia arabia.
Search al ula in saudia arabia.
The greeks never reach it.
@lazer tag even Christian women cover like nuns Catholic orthodox and judaïsme biblique too. Ancient arab pagan . Women were not cover
The ancient world is so fascinating
It is my dream to visit Petra in Jordan some day, since my first name is actually Petra. Just a mere pebble, not a rock, though.
its gotta be very very beautiful back then. i can only imagine
I work in Jordan Textile export
And I go 3 time to Petra.
So Beautiful
Its funny how we assume that 1000s of years ago, human being were less smart than today.
But if we think twice 🤔, can any of us carve perfectly crafted houses in mountains without laser stone cutting technology?
This is truly a remarkable structure which requires in depth planning and precision in architectural insight.
1000s of years ago human beings were like:
"Hmm? Strong foundation, earthquake proof...lets turn that mountain into a house"
21st century human beings are like:
"lets climb the mountain and hope we don't fall to our death"
Goodbye darwinism
1000BC
2500pc***
Our history is glorious🇯🇴🇯🇴🇯🇴
❤🇯🇴❤ Indeed, now we understand how important Jordan is. Petra was the original Mecca. The Temple of Dushara just like Shiv mandir had a Navagraha counter where the nine idols of stone were consecrated and worshipped till 713 when the 2nd Islamic civil-war and earthquakes forced Muslims to shift their Kaaba location to present day mecca in Saudi Arabia. Petra was also the place where Abraham left Ishmael and his mother Hagar in the Valley of Nabatean tombs and temples. The mountains are Saffa and Maruwa. These mountains also had water-ways(ZamZam) carved on them, which provided water to in-coming caravans, camels as well as the resident people of Petra. Basically Quran describes Petra as Mecca...with orchards, wine-yards and olive trees. Also the Qibla of AlAqsa mosque and the Dome of the rock itself is oriented towards Petra. Which meant Petra was the most important city from the ancient times. Thanks to researchers like Dan Gibson, watch his videos "the sacred city".
not true original mecca is in mecca
Kabbalism?
You understand from your background that Petra is not Arab, it is Nabataean Jordanian. The Jordanian Nabataeans are not Arabs. They have their own language. A Jordanian youth explained and spoke it.
Marvelous beyond what we can imagine!!!
Hello!! How are you doing today, please pardon me for intruding into your privacy but I just wanted to know if you’re a fan ? Have a great day…Stay Safe!
I am visiting Petra! And it's awesome😊
One of my List.. Petra 🇯🇴❤️❤️❤️
Just stopping by to say hello. Hello, I do like to be your friend if you'
The vediography and music and the style of narration adding extra thrill to the mind-blowing ancient sites and facts.
I just visited Petra, Jordan Seven Wonders of the world
My soul said "Fly me over mountains of Petra"
So I'm here👋
Probably the most interesting thing I've seen on a device for a while ✌️
12345678910
@@ЄвгеніяГригорів 11
I was there twice...the most amazing place !....and then some.
3:11 Krishna ji there... Attendance please Indians 🇮🇳
Harebol
Excellent video. Concise and visually interesting. I have replayed this 3 times already!
I dont know how these petra jordan and great pyramid civilisations end..they can live at the modern day without leaving these beautiful place.
Because they were destroyed...
Very good. I liked his voice made my spine tingle. Good information. Good video.
Once in my rare lifetime, Ive been there personally and I conquered Petra!!
pelasgii sinaitici sculptur dacic antic , canaan jetic ,egypt proto canaanit proto sinai,iudei creted 3500 years after Hitit actual chinesi , but chinesii creted 5000 yers Hitite ,comming the china ,antic DAXIA ,actualii daci tocarieni Urgui
@@mariocondrea7242 ..pwede English ka, dili masabtan...salamat...
Things a Civilization can achieve objectively when they understand the nature of nature itself.
The people who carved the mountains as a home are mentioned in the Quran. The people are called "Aad and samood" they were giant. And they were from Arab.
Hello!!! How are you doing today, please pardon me for intruding into your privacy but I just wanted to know if you’re a fan ? Have a great day…Stay Safe!
You understand from your background that Petra is not Arab, it is Nabataean Jordanian. The Jordanian Nabataeans are not Arabs. They have their own language. A Jordanian youth explained and spoke it.
guess what?
You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something - your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.13 Jul 2015
Steve Jobs
salaam
It's like the Las Vegas of ancient times.👍
las vegas القرف
Just left here today. Was lucky enough to check it out on deployment. Literally takes your breath away. Amazing place.
i love Petra.. I will go there one day
This is just fascinating, I'd love to go there absolutely amazing
أهلا وسهلا
Amazing that trade routes saw it’s decline. Like the interstate bypassing old US highway towns.
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with ʽAad - [With] Iram - who had lofty pillars, the likes of whom had never been created in the lands. And [with] Thamud, who carved out the rocks in the valley? And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes? [All of] whom oppressed within the lands and increased therein the corruption. So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment. Indeed, your Lord is in observation.
- Quran 89:6-
What you mean in Saudi Arabia is not Jordan. These Jordanian Nabataeans are not Arabs. They have their own language. A Jordanian guy explained it a while ago.
I came here after watching video on maidan Salih in Saudi Arab. These places are amazing.
The Arab civilization is wonderful💕💕
Arabs and European civilisation is the reason earth is so advanced today
@@ivoryking509 தமிழ்
You mean European *colonisation*? Without Persia or ancient India none of us would even be here. The culture of Iran influenced the very society we live in.
@@samank8628 The Persians only experienced murder and barbarism, but the Arabs invented and made many achievements in science, mathematics, medicine and almost everything, and they are the reason for the development of this world in which we live today.
@@sadam3427 lol, some of the greatest scholars from the Islamic golden age were Persians. People have been trying to conquer Persia for thousands of years but, ended up being conquered themselves. That’s how powerful the culture of Iran is.
Fascinantno, prelepo.
To the Thamud people (We sent) their brother Salih. He said, “O my people! worship Allah: you have no other deity other than Him. There has come to you clear evidence from your Lord. This is the she-camel of God sent to you as a Sign. So leave her to eat within God's land, and do not touch her with harm, lest there seize you a painful punishment.
And remember when He made you successors after ʿĀd and settled you in the land, and you take for yourselves palaces from its plains and carve from the mountains, homes. Then remember the favors of God and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption.”
- Qur'an, Surah 7 (Al-A'raf), ayah 73-74[5]
SubhanAllah
Petra is not Madaa'en Salih. It is much later in history. But they seem to their grandchildren in northern Arabia.
You probably lost the part of the video with the greek floors and statues...
@@blaizespyro Arab were always merchants and were affected by greek because they delt with them
@@ashraftarabishi831 Do you even know how scientist know about this thing?, its by founding ruin and script and revealing their age but this is not relevant since there are 90% chance that they are wrong since some ruin from "newer" civilization is not found even they are older
Another amazing site. Quite the architecture.
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That guy wearing a suit ... omg he will melt
I can relate, when I went there it was so hot and I was about to turn to liquiddd
Man, during winter this place seen snow, Petra area IS 1000+ meter above sea level
Actually wearing long sleeve protective clothes is the best choice under those temperature the sun can literally burn you by sunset
Yes, I nearly fainted. It was so hot but wonderful. I'd go back.
The ellora caves dwarf this ancient site. This site is amazing but everyone should look up ellora caves
This is why i wish we have time machines
Thank you guys for sharing such a great and nice vedio 😘😍🥰🥳👌✌
I've lived in Petra for thousand of years..no one interviewed me.
THIS is 1 of wonder world today....thank you because this channel given the answer.
Petra es magnifica
Simply superb..! Thanks for sharing..!!
I would like to see this series but as im not british, I can't. Does anyone know a way to see it?
You use this on Chrome if you are outside the UK: chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/beebs-access-bbc-iplayer/opmliiafmgjkgkfadkpomlefdllhajdi
Then you can go to BBC Iplayer and watch it there: www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer
Thank you!
Use UK VPN
vpn
For some reason watching this Japan comes to mind
Can you teach this person how to pronounce words that end with ain please? (Mountain, fountain, etc)
Oh man thank you.
Beautiful place to visit
My question is if we take all of the modern tools from today's human, could we even build such structures? It feels almost impossible!
Yes actually we can make better but who would waste so much wealth and for what purpose
We could build this. But I don't think we could figure out the pyramids of giza.
لا هذا خاص بالعرب فقط ليس لكم علاقة به
Amazing ancient place to visit .Petra Thank you
Why hasn’t Lara Croft explored this yet? If she has please correct me - though in The Rise of the Tomb Raider, at the beginning of the game she does explore a mountain side tomb that looks similar.
it would be amazing if they shoot the live action sequel here!
@@magikfrost4876 righttt omg
Amazing place to see one must see in lifetime🌏
Petra = Makkah = Bakkah
Here was born and lived the last prophet for humanity
Muhammad مُحَمّد ( peace be upon him ) ❤
😂😂😂 wtf
This is ancient Saudi history...
Look up Al Ula, it's the second major city after Petra. Most of the Nabatean kingdom was in modern-day Saudi Arabia.
The Nabatean people spoke the ancient form of Arabic. In some of their scripture dating back 3,000 years, they began their writing with "bismillah". similar to how muslims do it today.
Petra is built by Arabian.. because if you see the 'Madain soleh, in Saudi Arabia.. and Petra houses are totally same.
Nabaeteans kingdom reached both places and that's why there architecture is similar, they simply the same people
Thanks 😊 it will help me in history, geography as well as😁.
Ah yes my favorite FFA Overwatch Map
Frosty Mills literally what got me interested in learning about the real thing. No shame lol
Interesting that Becca sounds very similar to Beqaa, the Beqaa Valley is geographically part of the Great Rift Valley that runs along the Sea of Galilee, the Dead Sea and into the Gulf of Aqaba, and on into the Red Sea. It is also interesting that the Quran talks about two bodies of water, one salty, like the Dead Sea and one sweet water, like the Sea of Galilee, that do not mix. These two waters are both below sea level and the gradient between the two is gradual, so that the river meanders because the water is moving slow enough that it will have a very distinct salinity gradient.
Becca is just another name for Mecca. nothing to do with Beqaa. In Arabic they sound totally different.
Mecca is pronounced "Makka" and Becca is pronounced Al-Biqa'a.
Have they not traveled in the land to see the nature of the consequence for those who passed away before them and were mightier than these in power? He knows everything on earth and has power over all things. "
(Quran: chapter, 35:Verse 44)
Nice quick overview on Petra.
Their knowledge made them arrogant and so they transgressed and hence were drawn from their palaces carved in mountains by a strong wind that took them high in the sky and collided their heads with each other and their skulls cracked.Now their palaces remain empty occupied by animals rather than humans.They were called Tabu'k.
Always wanted to see petra. Bucket list
So much Greek influence! The architecture, theater, sculptures, mosaics, art, and even the name Petra!
Many Roman and Greek architects are of Arab origin from Syria, and this is mentioned in their books, and many Arabs ruled the Romans
@@SN-ce5zm Btw Syrians are not Arab, they only speak Arabic. Arabs are 2,000km away and live in the Arabian peninsula.
@@SN-ce5zm Also I will make myself clear.
When I say Roman & Greek influence I am not referring to all of Petra, but lots. Specifically Al-Khazneh Temple, Petra Theater, Byzantine Church, and the Colonnaded Street.
E.g. look at Al-Khazneh and note: The Corinthian style pillars, overall design of the first floor and entrance, and 'Castor and Pollux' statues either side of the entrance.
Also note that it was built after Alexander and during Rome.
@@dezmonasg6708 لقد جاء العرب من الشام
@@dezmonasg6708
This is a Semitic, Arab civilization, flourished before, the Greeks know, you know, verb, verb, Greeks of the Semites, and this is historically certain and the white race likes to ignore it sloppy
Question: Have you ever heard of “Madain Saleh” or “Thamud Civilization”?
Very nice hosting and great script
love jordan from pakistan