Civil Rights and the 1950s: Crash Course US History #39

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  • Опубликовано: 16 июл 2024
  • In which John Green teaches you about the early days of the Civil Rights movement. By way of providing context for this, John also talks a bit about wider America in the 1950s. The 1950s are a deeply nostalgic period for many Americans, but there is more than a little idealizing going on here. The 1950s were a time of economic expansion, new technologies, and a growing middle class. America was becoming a suburban nation thanks to cookie-cutter housing developments like the Levittowns. While the white working-class saw their wages and status improve, the proverbial rising tide wasn't lifting all proverbial ships. A lot of people were excluded from the prosperity of the 1950s. Segregation in housing and education made for some serious inequality for African Americans. As a result, the Civil Rights movement was born. John will talk about the early careers of Martin Luther King, Thurgood Marshall, Rosa Parks, and even Earl Warren. He'll teach you about Brown v Board of Education, the lesser-known Mendez vs Westminster, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and all kinds of other stuff.
    Hey teachers and students - Check out CommonLit's free collection of reading passages and curriculum resources to learn more about the events of this episode. The Civil Rights Movement gained national attention with the murder of Emmett Till in 1955: www.commonlit.org/texts/emmet...
    That same year, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus, beginning the Montgomery bus boycott: www.commonlit.org/texts/rosa-...
    A young preacher named Martin Luther King Jr. gained national fame rallying support for the Montgomery bus boycott: www.commonlit.org/texts/marti...
    The end of segregation also began in the South with the Showdown in Little Rock in 1957: www.commonlit.org/texts/showd...
    Want to learn more about the Civil Rights movement? Check out these videos from Crash Course Black American History:
    School Segregation and Brown v Board (#33): • School Segregation and...
    Emmett Till (#34): • Emmett Till: Crash Cou...
    The Montgomery Bus Boycott (#35): • The Montgomery Bus Boy...
    Martin Luther King, Jr (#36): • Martin Luther King, Jr...
    --Crash Course Black American History will be uploading new videos through 2022!--
    Chapters:
    Introduction: The 1950s 00:00
    The American Suburbs 2:01
    The "Era of Consensus" 3:05
    Segregation 4:10
    Desegregating Schools 5:18
    Mystery Document 6:50
    The Aftermath of Brown vs. Board of Education 7:50
    Rosa Parks & the Montgomery Bus Boycotts 8:29
    Martin Luther King, Jr. 9:32
    The Little Rock Nine 9:54
    The Emergence of the Civil Rights Movement 10:30
    Credits 11:25
    Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at / crashcourse
    Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
    Facebook - / youtubecrashcourse
    Twitter - / thecrashcourse
    Instagram - / thecrashcourse
    CC Kids: / crashcoursekids

Комментарии • 1,8 тыс.

  • @user-os3sd4bw9e
    @user-os3sd4bw9e 3 месяца назад +137

    who’s here from 2024 while everyone is stuck in 2014 or 2020 (during covid)

  • @KingOfDoma
    @KingOfDoma 10 лет назад +2014

    Please don't erase Claudette Colvin. Rosa Parks is an extremely important figure in the civil rights movement, but let's not forget the fifteen year old girl who beat her to the punch, but wasn't used as the face of the Montgomery boycott because she was an unwed mother.

    • @jayb3037
      @jayb3037 5 лет назад +39

      !!! Yes!!! Thank you!!!

    • @backstan5241
      @backstan5241 4 года назад +8

      Ate that time they not the only ones who did that I'm just happy to see a change is trying to begin

    • @LopezArts
      @LopezArts 4 года назад +3

      thank

    • @cuchulainn2558
      @cuchulainn2558 4 года назад +45

      She was pregnant with the child of a married white man and the NAACP thought her case wouldn’t be the best to challenge segregation on public transport

    • @victorbergman9169
      @victorbergman9169 4 года назад +3

      KoDOmega you’re rigjt

  • @playoffpj515
    @playoffpj515 10 лет назад +73

    You should've also mentioned Emmett Till, a 14 year old black boy from Chicago, who was brutally murdered in Money, Mississippi for merely speaking to a white woman named Carolyn Bryant in August 1955. Rosa Parks in an interview once said that she thought of Emmett Till when she decided to stand up for herself in December.1955. He was truly an inspiration and one of the sparks that started the flame that is the Civil Rights movement. Just saying.

  • @cmeflywva
    @cmeflywva 10 лет назад +307

    I want to thank everyone at Crash Course for their wonderful work. I support them with their hopes of giving us the opportunity to learn about so many topics. I also am grateful to see the positive discussions after the episodes. I wish this had been available when I was in school but still grateful to enjoy now. Their dedication to provide access to all is to be commended. I will continue to support them through Subbable and hope that others will do the same.

  • @oliviaahn9595
    @oliviaahn9595 4 года назад +2298

    anyone here for online school during quarantine

    • @palmsa4363
      @palmsa4363 4 года назад +16

      yeah count me in

    • @lissamaya9415
      @lissamaya9415 4 года назад +17

      I hate it hereee

    • @gunnigasig9084
      @gunnigasig9084 4 года назад +37

      Yes and I am German, pls send help he is talking too fast :/

    • @Lavn.drMoon
      @Lavn.drMoon 4 года назад +9

      Meeeee and online school is not it 🙅‍♀️

    • @mr.p6580
      @mr.p6580 4 года назад +7

      I am here to bring back memories of my last year of high school. I miss my history class. Only a year since I left and I miss it and I don't know why. ;-;

  • @NatLawrenceMusic
    @NatLawrenceMusic 10 лет назад +271

    fantastic video, now to destroy my faith in humanity by reading the comments...

  • @MossitaBrenande
    @MossitaBrenande 10 лет назад +456

    Isnt it funny how this video has the most dislikes out of all the Crashcourse videos! Some people do not like the history of America!

    • @Dextiery
      @Dextiery 10 лет назад +3

      Then don't watch it...

    • @kendall8168
      @kendall8168 10 лет назад +111

      Dextiery Did you read the comment correctly?

    • @josecarranza7555
      @josecarranza7555 5 лет назад +30

      Maybe white people still want segregation?
      Who knows.

    • @Zeldarw104
      @Zeldarw104 5 лет назад +1

      yes, I read your comment and its also one of the shortest at 11 minutes and 58 seconds. 🤔 I wonder why? 🙄

    • @lancebitoy8912
      @lancebitoy8912 5 лет назад +6

      @@Dextiery no like after 5 years thats sad

  • @ghaniabush3557
    @ghaniabush3557 4 года назад +60

    who in class looking for the answers for this segment

  • @Zeyev
    @Zeyev 10 лет назад +63

    Thank you, thank you, for your accurate, nuanced view of the 1950's.
    We moved back to Montgomery in 1954. My mother drove our maid back and forth instead of firing her during the boycott; many of our neighbors simply fired their maids. We left Montgomery in 1961 when it was under martial law for its reprehensible behavior when the Freedom Riders came through.
    Although most people considered us "white" when they first met us and we did drink out of "white" fountains, we regularly received mailings from the White Citizens Council in the next county that reminded us we weren't quite as white as our neighbors.
    Kids from the north side of Montgomery came to my "white" junior high - past another "white" junior high. Busing was not the central issue then or later.
    If you want, I can share how my father help to foster desegregation in housing in Minot, North Dakota, in 1962.

    • @Bloodmuffin6
      @Bloodmuffin6 10 лет назад +10

      I'd like to hear that story, yeah

    • @Zeyev
      @Zeyev 10 лет назад +34

      Birdeaor We arrived at Minot AFB in the summer of 1962. My father was the director of Personnel for the installation. One of the things that directorate does is allow people in housing surplus areas to offer their homes for rent to base personnel who can't find adequate housing on base. Larger families that can't fit into base housing are just one of many reasons. My father found that some people were offering housing but had restrictions that were legal at the time but greatly annoyed him. He ordered the people handling the offers to tell the offerors that they either wanted to rent or they didn't. Period. No restrictions based on color or creed would be accepted. They wanted the money more than they wanted to remain bigots. It's hard to live up to a legacy like that. Individuals can make a difference.
      Thanks for asking.

    • @Bloodmuffin6
      @Bloodmuffin6 10 лет назад +12

      Zeyev Thank you for sharing

  • @scifigrl92
    @scifigrl92 8 лет назад +830

    why did America believe in equal opportunity if they didn't actually provide it

    • @EnigmaHood
      @EnigmaHood 8 лет назад +232

      +Jenny Liebowitz Because when they said that, they really just meant for it to apply to white males. They never considered blacks human in the first place, they treated them like chattle.

    • @martinledermann1862
      @martinledermann1862 8 лет назад +17

      +EnigmaHood Not everybody did as many of the people who fought for the black rights were actually white themselves. In fact if it weren't for those white people who sided with the black community, we wouldn't see so many positive changes that have happened over the decades.

    • @EnigmaHood
      @EnigmaHood 8 лет назад +94

      Martin Ledermann I never said white people didn't fight for black rights so that's a complete strawman. I said the people who said "that" only meant it for white males. Learn to read.

    • @martinledermann1862
      @martinledermann1862 8 лет назад +8

      EnigmaHood You used the "they" pronoun all the time as if it was meant to apply to all "white males" as you yourself put it and not just to they ones who said "that". Before you start commanding others to "learn to read", maybe you should start expressing yourself in a more precise and less ambiguous manner.

    • @martinledermann1862
      @martinledermann1862 8 лет назад +16

      Gargle Diggs You shouldn't be posting such blatantly racist comments under a bloody educational video...

  • @SamiAbK
    @SamiAbK 10 лет назад +37

    Don't you find it strange that too often we think as Americans, Black, Latinos, Whites, Muslims, Jews, Christians, Catholics, Gay, Straights, ext., but rarely do we ever think as humans.

  • @kermit6395
    @kermit6395 4 года назад +163

    POV:your here because your history teacher sent you here to learn about civil right while in quarantine..

    • @devinpendergast3765
      @devinpendergast3765 4 года назад +1

      kermite you’re right I have my ap us history test this Friday 😬

  • @OnTheNerdySide
    @OnTheNerdySide 10 лет назад +300

    What I've learned on Crash Course today: In the 1950s, the auto industry was the cell phone industry of its day, expecting their cars to be replaced every two years.

    • @daveharrison84
      @daveharrison84 10 лет назад +13

      That means as the cell phone industry evolves, their products will be designed to last longer and be replaced less often.

    • @sominboy2757
      @sominboy2757 4 года назад +6

      Difference is, with a car if you had the correct vocational training it was easy to keep it running for 25 years. With cell phones they can wirelessly break your phone from headquarters at will.

  • @smokedoggy044
    @smokedoggy044 10 лет назад +27

    I just learned more in 12 minutes then in my 1 1/2 hour history class.

  • @triggertrettv
    @triggertrettv 4 года назад +240

    who else is here because school is canceled

  • @Nnnejra
    @Nnnejra 10 лет назад +5

    I love how entertaining and clever you are in passing on knowledge, but what I like most is how objectively you can explain such complicated subjects. Keep ROCKING!

  • @KZMProductionsHD
    @KZMProductionsHD 10 лет назад +356

    When you think about it, it wasn't that long ago. Kind of sad, of just how long blacks had to wait. Tisk tisk.

    • @KZMProductionsHD
      @KZMProductionsHD 10 лет назад +48

      I'm not affiliated with any political party.

    • @randalusa
      @randalusa 10 лет назад +8

      *****
      1. Black on white crime is 10 times the reverse rate. If you call reporting FBI statistics and abundant evidence hateful, then they've already got your heart.
      2. The knockout game video is real. Whether you find me depresing is irrelevant. My own experience was not meant to play on anecdotal evidence or elicit sympathy. It was to demonstrate that I have both personal and research evidence. More than just the one racist assault by blacks too, by the way.
      3. It is irresponsible to report 400 years of blacks being mistreated without telling about how at the same time in Africa they were themselves doing some mighty big mistreating. Same goes with Arabs, Portuguese, Brits, Chinese. Get the trend here? Your 400 years are the same numbers mentioned by the professional liars, ALWAYS out of context to the rest of human hatred at the same time.
      4. The liberal liars who control ABC, NBC, NPR and CBS (NY Times too) ARE atheist. Don't take that to mean I believe there is a necessary correlative between lying and believing in the religion of atheism. I don't.
      5. I mention liberal because most conservatives long ago began obtaining information from reliable sources. Thus, there is a reasonable likelihood that much of the Crash Course audience IS liberal, albeit with some fairly ignorant conservatives mixed in, plus those pesky moderates who lack enough knowledge to even make a decision.
      6. No way do I point out black slave OWNERS to dismiss what some whites in this country did to 5% of all the African slaves. Rather, my goal is to fill in the gaps because the professional liars in the atheist liberal media intentionallly deceive their audiences by leaving that out. Otherwise, we are in agreement. Hatred and control over the lives of others is deplorable. Yet the entire world has been taught to bash whitey during the last 50 years of propaganda. SOMEBODY has to stand up and begin setting matters straight. I am pleased to be one of a small crowd who have begun taking on that chore, plus other chores.
      7. You are mistaken in thinking I have no ability to differentiate blacks who retain control over their own minds from the the ones who allowed themselves to be overpowered with hatred based on years of brainwashing. And they ARE scary. Even rational blacks will confess being scared. If you are not, then I highly recommend staying off urban streets at night because lots of folks have been recommending serious vigilence in those areas. I also spent 6 months living in downtown Cincinnati and half a year managing a construction project near south-central Los Angeles (of Rodney King riots fame). It IS a freaky ambiance to be around. Don't kid yourself. Even the racist Chris Rock will tell you about the types I am talking about.
      So why do I generalize them? Actuallly, they generalize themselves by voting for the Satanic Democrats at the rate of 95 percent. Stunning. How could any group in THAT huge of a percentage be either dumb enough or Marxist enough to license those thugs to steal from the American people? As for the 5 percent, great. I would have CHEERED all the way driving down to vote for Herman Cain because he isn't a liberal airhead dumb enough to vote for lying thieves to destroy America.
      8. We can all come to closer agreement about who the liars are thanks to diligent and vigilent and amazing operations like Media Research Center (MRC.org), daily performing surgery on what the liars at ABC, NBC, NPR and CBS report.
      9. I can be changed. The problem is that the things stated by me are not just robotic rants learned from talk radio programs. I have poured over the stuff for decades, even written a book (unpublished), began making videos last year, read numerous books and TESTED the allegations of both sides. I don't WANT to be a critic just to be some ranting self-righteous arrogant creep. The problem is that we really ARE being confronted by the types described by me.
      Here, I will give you a much more calm delivery of the same ideas from a different voice (okay, more than one):
      A. The "Know Your Enemy" series here on youtube.
      B. Kent Hovind's "100 Scientific Reasons Why Evolution is Stupid."
      C. Living Waters from Ray Comfort
      D. Chuck Missler
      E. Ravi Zacharias
      F. Stuff from PJ Media
      You sound like a thoughtful guy. Let me request that you try trusting me just enough to sample some of the teachers listed above. Cheers.

    • @willfairweather177
      @willfairweather177 10 лет назад +89

      ***** Are you actually serious? :D I'm sorry you actually sound so stupid I'm starting to think this a clever satire xD You sir are very funny :D

    • @linzzyy
      @linzzyy 10 лет назад +41

      ***** moron

    • @kageryu311
      @kageryu311 9 лет назад +71

      ***** I think you left your white hood at home....

  • @georginaphelps8287
    @georginaphelps8287 10 лет назад +4

    I really love my gcse history spec, because one of the things we're covering right now is youth culture from 1930-2000 and the other day we got to spend a whole period listening to tracks from each of those decades and makes notes on the popular genres and artists and the social context. We spent a lot of time afterwards on the 50s which was so cool.

  • @louisiananlord17
    @louisiananlord17 10 лет назад +39

    We march together: Jews, Catholics, Protestants for dignity and brotherhood for all men under God!!!

    • @The__Creeper
      @The__Creeper 10 лет назад +13

      What about the Muslims? What about the Eastern-Orthodox Christians?

    • @louisiananlord17
      @louisiananlord17 10 лет назад +34

      We march with them too! ;)

    • @joelnilsson2087
      @joelnilsson2087 10 лет назад +11

      And atheists ;)

    • @louisiananlord17
      @louisiananlord17 10 лет назад +10

      And agnostics. ;)

    • @Mateo-oq7ui
      @Mateo-oq7ui 10 лет назад +7

      Pretty much everyone (unless they worship Satan, in that case fuck them).

  • @mrcoolpants123
    @mrcoolpants123 9 лет назад +80

    Thank you Martin Luther King Jr.!

    • @johnc.5600
      @johnc.5600 4 года назад +1

      Martin Luther King raped woman...

    • @thepinklife
      @thepinklife 4 года назад +21

      @@johnc.5600 no he didn't. be quiet. yall are so despereate to ruin his legacy. Let him rest in peace.

  • @JonnyXrep
    @JonnyXrep 10 лет назад +495

    I still find it mind boggling that this happened only 60 years ago and that a lot of the racist fucks from that time are still alive to this day.

    • @iytyu
      @iytyu 9 лет назад +2

      dont cuss online

    • @heyitsdia5087
      @heyitsdia5087 9 лет назад +5

      Steven Scheele Why would you say that? Is there a reason why you said that? Or are you trying to make the dumbest point alive. Thank you for cyber bullying somebody for calling them these names just because your able to. Please stop.

    • @klaywaffle
      @klaywaffle 9 лет назад +4

      There are still commie bastards in Russia.

    • @gigiblack2231
      @gigiblack2231 8 лет назад +34

      +JonnyXrep racist people will always exist.

    • @eternia15
      @eternia15 7 лет назад +3

      JonnyXrep gee are implying that the world is filled with people you might not like or perhaps even disagree with?

  • @crashcourse
    @crashcourse  10 лет назад +174

    We're in the studio shooting CrashCourse right now. Did you catch last week's episode of Crash Course US History about Civil Rights?Civil Rights and the 1950s: Crash Course US History #39

    • @The__Creeper
      @The__Creeper 10 лет назад +19

      No, I was too busy telling white people to stop hating themselves for being white.

    • @benjaminzook9916
      @benjaminzook9916 10 лет назад +7

      Howdy! So I am a huge history buff and am absolutely in love with the Crash Course History. I think its fabulous that you devote so much of your time to education and history :) Unfortunately I imagine CC U.S. history will be drawing to a close here soon. I certainly hope you continue doing other CC histories (I can't imagine you not) So I would like to make a couple of suggestions. Perhaps Crash Course Britain History, Roman History, Russian History, Islamic History. Thanks :)

    • @The__Creeper
      @The__Creeper 10 лет назад +1

      Benjamin Zook We already went over the green parts of Not America.

    • @benjaminzook9916
      @benjaminzook9916 10 лет назад +2

      Haha, yes we did, but it was too brief.

    • @The__Creeper
      @The__Creeper 10 лет назад

      Benjamin Zook That's all you need to know.

  • @fluffbummthesecond88
    @fluffbummthesecond88 3 месяца назад +7

    Why are we here, just to suffer

  • @holden9624
    @holden9624 9 лет назад +2

    GREAT videos John. US History AP Exam is tomorrow and doing some last minute review - these videos really help! Keep up the great work, the videos are really enjoyable to watch, not to mention informative!

  • @elizabethsmith6477
    @elizabethsmith6477 8 лет назад +9

    Thanks for helping me write my essay on the 1950s John!

  • @danheidel
    @danheidel 10 лет назад +9

    I must say John, pulling your head back to make a double chin during the Burger King segment was a nice touch.

  • @masoodgilani3926
    @masoodgilani3926 8 лет назад +54

    You helped me pass my Grade 12 final
    Thanks!

    • @lolwowomg14
      @lolwowomg14 8 лет назад +1

      me to thanks

    • @kamogelomaile
      @kamogelomaile 6 лет назад +1

      This is why I’m here lol - to pass😂💔

  • @deviljoes
    @deviljoes 8 лет назад +55

    Sliding into your dm's like "Hi I'm John Green"

    • @BizzareJungle13
      @BizzareJungle13 4 года назад +1

      Hey all Scott here

    • @Viridian02
      @Viridian02 4 года назад

      @@BizzareJungle13 Both of your comments are friggin pointless man wtf

  • @mindaday
    @mindaday 10 лет назад +5

    Thank you for all your videos, I've learned so much over the last couple of months. You, your brother and the creative people behide the scenes are f'ing GREAT!!!!!

  • @BrianHutzellMusic
    @BrianHutzellMusic 6 лет назад +14

    A topic like civil rights certainly brings out the trolls. Thank you, John Green and Crash Course, for providing a valuable educational series. Intercourse the trolls!
    And, since the Scottsboro Boys case was mentioned briefly in this episode, I will here recommend Kander & Ebb’s musical “The Scottsboro Boys,” which is based on the case. The show is not without controversy, but it has helped bring this often forgotten incident to a broader public.

  • @estefaniabedo2615
    @estefaniabedo2615 10 лет назад +2

    Hi, i'm from Mexico City . On saturday i have final exam of U.S History, and these videos really helped me to understand and memorize American Hisotory. Even though my teacher graduated from Harvard, you
    did everything clearer. Thanks a lot.

  • @globe999
    @globe999 10 лет назад +2

    I can't wait to watch this channel when I'm 50 years older and remembering how things used to be.

    • @supatvshowuploader
      @supatvshowuploader 10 лет назад

      Let's just hope the internet/youtube/this channel/ are still around in 50 years... lol

  • @MeepullStewray
    @MeepullStewray 10 лет назад +57

    Just learning about the trials African Americans had to face makes my heart sink. God, I do not want anyone to ever go through anything like that again. I'd give my life so that it wouldn't happen again.

    • @eliaschevette
      @eliaschevette 10 лет назад +9

      Then stop buying electronics made by slave workers. AKA Apple or Samsung.

    • @MeepullStewray
      @MeepullStewray 10 лет назад +1

      Luckily I don't buy from either.

    • @Viridian02
      @Viridian02 4 года назад

      @@MeepullStewray and don't eat KitKat. They use child labour

    • @dmc009
      @dmc009 4 года назад

      Its bad enough to have everyone *think* you're a f*ckin' idiot when you keep your mouth shut.
      Its a whole new world when you open your mouth and everyone *knows* you're a f*ckin' idiot.

  • @kleokriesel
    @kleokriesel 10 лет назад +123

    where's Malcolm X?

    • @jamique
      @jamique 6 лет назад

      and all the acts passed

    • @leokennedy7624
      @leokennedy7624 5 лет назад +1

      K K On your mind

    • @juanogando1901
      @juanogando1901 5 лет назад +8

      MsUsagi513 they cover the fluffy stuff to trick people into thinking violence didn’t make this happen. When lynching and unjust murder of black citizens was the reason why the CIVIL RIGHTS happened. Keep thinking it was bathrooms and schools. Sure, it wasn’t you know the death of Emitt Till and the countless black men who were just like him. Keep believing the lie tho. It’s nice and fluffy and easy to deal with.

    • @xrachel12x83
      @xrachel12x83 4 года назад +2

      Mainly because these videos cover the educational section taught in schools. You are not required to learn about Malcom X for most course sections.

    • @amelialalllalala3914
      @amelialalllalala3914 4 года назад

      @Bowie Altland loool XD that was the best replyy

  • @bbdlcn
    @bbdlcn 4 года назад +4

    Anyone here bc you actually like history and want to learn more about these issues

  • @icampos89
    @icampos89 10 лет назад +28

    ALL men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. It is a shame that it took so long for this country to live up to these ideals.

  • @abbyji1666
    @abbyji1666 4 года назад +9

    Martin Luther King Jr. was a real hero.

  • @JenniferHeartsong
    @JenniferHeartsong 10 лет назад +6

    Emmett Till also played a huge part on civil rights

  • @OverwhelmingQuestion
    @OverwhelmingQuestion 6 лет назад +1

    I love the way John always sounds so surprised when it's time for the mystery document!

  • @tarasardana1836
    @tarasardana1836 7 лет назад +3

    This video is amazing! I have a project on a few of these similar topics and this really helps me understand this situation. Would love to see more of your videos! Keep up the great work!

  • @DarthW11
    @DarthW11 4 года назад +5

    And here we are FIGHTING FOR A BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS AGAIN IN 2020

  • @HigurashiMerlin
    @HigurashiMerlin 10 лет назад +7

    Rosa Park is actually only one the many people to refused to move to the back of the bus. The first was Claudette Colvin.

  • @LadyJuse
    @LadyJuse 10 лет назад +1

    I would love to just study the 50's. It has always been a decade that has fascinated me.

  • @russellprophet
    @russellprophet 10 лет назад +165

    I'm a black man from Mississippi and when I was in high school ( in the 90's) there were less than 10 white students in a public high school, that I attended, of about 1,300 students. It seems to me, at least in Mississippi, that defacto , I hope I spelled that right, segregation is still alive and well.

    • @michelllewade
      @michelllewade 10 лет назад +58

      This is too real. I am a white woman from New England living and teaching in a school district in South Carolina where all of the students who attend the high school are black despite supposed integration - all of the white students attend the private school in town.

    • @ThePuppyTurtle
      @ThePuppyTurtle 10 лет назад +18

      De facto is two words, since you asked.

    • @EmperorTikacuti
      @EmperorTikacuti 10 лет назад +2

      Now among my people who are Hispanos.

    • @russellprophet
      @russellprophet 10 лет назад +13

      michelllewade This seems to be the trend in a lot of southern schools.

    • @russellprophet
      @russellprophet 10 лет назад +1

      ***** Thank you for the info.

  • @TheNicolocomd
    @TheNicolocomd 10 лет назад +9

    I believe that one of the biggest lies told now is that the Civil Rights movement achieved what it set out to do. I don't think that battle is won yet and I think that there is still a huge need for social activism now days. It isn't enough for the system to acknowledge its broken and fixed. There is still a wide gap between minorities, that need to be addressed from both sides; a change in culture and an institutional one.

    • @NatLawrenceMusic
      @NatLawrenceMusic 10 лет назад +3

      I agree. Martin Luther King's last march was not about integration or even about legal rights. It was about poverty and inequality amongst all Americans. If he had survived I believe the Civil Rights conversation would have shifted from simply Black-White, to the more broad divide of Rich-Poor, but instead he was assassinated and nobody has adequately picked up the torch. I think his death was a big reason the US failed to hold onto the equal wealth distribution and giant middle class it had during the 50s and 60s

  • @PhillipMoxley
    @PhillipMoxley 10 лет назад +6

    Holy shit, I'm up to date with Crash Course... now what am I going to watch during lunch breaks?

  • @valzod3808
    @valzod3808 10 лет назад +24

    Note to John: the american civil rights campaign actually started in the late 1800s. Some of the first civil right leaders were, booker t. Washington, w.e.b. dubois(yeah they had opposing views but they were leaders iin their own right not to far from mlk and a younger and narrow miinded malcolm, p.s. he grrew up and his last disposition was closer to mlk's) and marcus garvey and whole slough of others. The time your discusing; the 1950-69 era, was actually the end of the civil rights movement if you add the 70s. To say it started in the 1950s is to cut off at least 70 years of work put in by people frrom all kiinds of cultures and backgrounds. I know your doing a time piece and this time is the turning point for the movement with the introduction of that double edged sword known as the t.v. in which americans were granted an eye into the horrors their country was commiting but please recognize that this is not the beginning but the near the end.
    Thanks. I didn't forget to be awesome and neither should you

    • @richielomas9564
      @richielomas9564 10 лет назад +21

      He touched on that, saying that African Americans had been fighting for their rights for decades. To quote him, "Even before [world war ii] Black Americans had been fighting for equal rights, it's just that in the 1950s, they started to win"
      In fact, in the Slavery video, he makes clear that African Americans never passively accepted their condition, but were always resisting in subtle and non-subtle ways.

    • @Bloodmuffin6
      @Bloodmuffin6 10 лет назад +1

      Equal rights for all americans regardless of race may be codified in law, but it's still far from reality in society. The work of the civil rights movement isn't nearly over.

    • @richielomas9564
      @richielomas9564 10 лет назад

      Birdeaor John and I said they were winning. we never said they won. Likely as not, we never will, as the human tendency toward xenophobia and ethnocentrism will make it impossible to stamp out racism completely. But one see the civil rights movement of the 50s and 60s in the light one might view victory over the Nazis. Did we end anti-semitism? No. Did we even end Nazism? No. But we one a battle against anti-semitism and eugenics so decisive, that while such ideologies might linger at the edges of society and consciousness forever, we can hope that they will never have the influence they once enjoyed. Our campaigns against employment bias, subtle voter discrimination, and everyday racially motivated social aggression may never end, but thanks to the civil rights movements of the 50s and 60s, we may never have to worry about Jim Crow and atrocities of similar magnitude ever again. If not a final victory, it is definitely an important one.

    • @Bloodmuffin6
      @Bloodmuffin6 10 лет назад

      Yep, I was mostly responding to Jason's idea that the civil rights movement ended in the 70s. Definitely been impressed by John's coverage of social justice movements in this series.

    • @thwalmsley
      @thwalmsley 10 лет назад +1

      I do believe Booker T Washington and others were covered in an earlier episode that looked at their period of history. That time isn't ignored, it just isn't in this episode.

  • @abbeyyates123
    @abbeyyates123 9 лет назад +19

    I legitimately LOL'ed when I saw the text box next to Dwight Eisenhower that said "I am never wrong, I am always Dwight." Crash Course, you never cease to intellectually entertain me.

  • @ZipplyZane
    @ZipplyZane 10 лет назад +32

    Guys, stop responding to randalusa. All you are doing is moving his crap up in the comments. It doesn't take all that long to figure out that he's a bigot. He's actually treating white people and black people as monolithic entities, and is defending one race over another. That's racism.
    And he also says that he believes that every major news source is in on a conspiracy. He's thus not capable of being rationally convinced otherwise. If you ever come up with a good argument, you are just part of the conspiracy.
    These types of people cannot be convinced. And, yes, I am disabling replies so that he will not be able to bump this thread up either with his filth. Leave him alone.
    EDIT: Just noticed he mentioned demons in there, too. So dude isn't above hijacking Christianity to his racist viewpoint. Do you really think you can convince him?

  • @MestizaMetaphor
    @MestizaMetaphor 10 лет назад +34

    Alabama only TODAY granted a posthumous pardon to the Scottsboro boys. ONLY TODAY, PEOPLE. That's 80 freaking years!!!

    • @Deladus
      @Deladus 10 лет назад +4

      To be fair, Mississippi just ratified the 13th amendment in February 2013 due to a clerical error and it only took them 148 years (ignoring the clerical error they approved it in 1995 which is a mere 130 years late).

    • @EmperorTikacuti
      @EmperorTikacuti 10 лет назад

      What does it mean in the policy?

  • @xxxxii24iixxxx
    @xxxxii24iixxxx 10 лет назад

    Are you going to do another crash course on history after this one finishes? Maybe one specifically on European History? I love history and I've loved the Crash Course World and US Histories. I would love to see another history series.

  • @livywoodward8666
    @livywoodward8666 7 лет назад +2

    Please please can you do a video on Thatcherism in the UK? I LOVE your videos, they help with my revision so much! We had a modual on Thatcher that was taught terribly last year and my whole class is struggling to teach ourselves, I've got them all watching your videos for the American topics and a couple on British History would be amazing!

  • @howarthe1
    @howarthe1 10 лет назад +17

    John says: '...at least the federal government showed that it wouldn't allow states to ignore court orders about the Constitution." (10:25) It sounds very obvious today, but it wasn't always. President Jackson refused to enforce Worcester v. Georgia (1832) which lead the forcible removal of the Cherokee from Georgia to Oklahoma.

    • @TheMonolith20001
      @TheMonolith20001 10 лет назад +2

      I think that was less about Federal vs State power and more about no one liking the Cherokee and really wishing they'd just go away. I mean Jackson did confront South Carolina over the nullification crisis,

    • @howarthe1
      @howarthe1 10 лет назад

      Exactly, Jackson did whatever he wanted. If it supported the Constitution, fine. If not, that was okay, too. What a tyrant!

  • @emmaselby2754
    @emmaselby2754 9 лет назад +9

    The first person to be kicked off of a bus for not moving to the back of the bus. The first person was a 15-year-old pregnant girl named Claudette Colvin, she was arrested 9 months before Rosa Parks. Parks became the poster person because Colvin was pregnant.

    • @gigiblack2231
      @gigiblack2231 8 лет назад +2

      +Emma Selby Why did Rosa Parks not address that? You would think that if she's all for Civil Rights, she would have. What a selfish old lady lol.

    • @emmaselby2754
      @emmaselby2754 8 лет назад

      We don't know if she did or not there isn't, to the best of my knowledge, her addressing it. That being said she might have and no one put it in a record, so we really don't know

    • @gigiblack2231
      @gigiblack2231 8 лет назад

      Emma Selby thats true.

    • @aminamelancon5640
      @aminamelancon5640 8 лет назад

      +Emma Selby I read MLK's bio "Bearing the Cross" (great read btw) and it mentioned that Rosa Parks was chosen for this. She and her husband where active in the NAACP and her arrest was planned (they were just looking for the right opportunity) so the law could be challenged. It was strategic for the movement's progression. The NAACP bailed her out of jail, the boycott happened days later and the rest is history. I respected her a lot more, because as an activist she was well aware of what could've happened to her. When the opportunity came it must have taken a lot of courage for her to go through with it.
      I haven't read the book in forever so I'm sure I'm leaving some things out. There might be more info online though.

  • @Medjay_Aleks
    @Medjay_Aleks 9 лет назад

    Excellent video! It's ironic that Eisenhower sent in the 101st Airborne Division, a division he had used in the invasion of Normandy. But getting back on track, thanks for the video, it really helped me out with my revision. Thanks!!!

  • @Pilotguy251HC
    @Pilotguy251HC 10 лет назад

    Funny how you did this while we are studying this in Mississippi Studies!! Really helps.

  • @leahdooley9542
    @leahdooley9542 10 лет назад +3

    I totally got the mystery document this week and I'm proud of myself

  • @wolnygedeon9203
    @wolnygedeon9203 4 года назад +7

    Only quarantine"school closed"would send me here!

  • @ryanhealy9003
    @ryanhealy9003 8 лет назад +1

    Thank You for helping me study for my History 1302 Unit 4 Test John and the entire team who makes these videos possible

  • @patatoweird5045
    @patatoweird5045 Год назад +4

    Let's not forget Emmett Till

  • @blargennflargen
    @blargennflargen 10 лет назад +6

    Holy crap I got to the end of the playlist .... WHAT DO I DO?! History didn't prepare me for this!

  • @thisisnancybot
    @thisisnancybot 10 лет назад +4

    I am SO EXCITED for the next episode.

  • @smeezball
    @smeezball 4 года назад +1

    "If I'm wrong, I get shocked" is the best part of this show. Flex that knowledge 😂

  • @piedpepper3380
    @piedpepper3380 6 лет назад

    I just wish he would have mentioned Claudette Colvin just once. I read a book about her for an English assignment a few years ago, and it is, to this day, my favorite book I have ever had to read for school.

  • @jsmith3011992
    @jsmith3011992 10 лет назад +93

    As a Brit there are many things I admire about the USA but the period of segregation and racism is a horrible stain on its recent history and I can't help but feel a pang of pride that such a thing never happened in Britain.
    Theres a wonderful true story about British reactions to segregation of American troops stationed in Britain preparing for D-Day.
    A investigation was launched to see how American troops and British civilians were getting along and one investigator went into a local pub not far from an American base, and he asked the landlady if there had been any problems, any fights that sort of thing between the troops and the locals. The landlady replied "oh no, lovely fellows they are, nice to all the girls always quick to buy a round" etc etc.
    "really?" replied the investigator, "no problems at all?"
    "Oh no they're wonderful" said the landlady dreamily.
    "Are you absolutely sure?" demanded the Investigator.
    "Well..", the landlady said, "there is one thing…"
    "Yes, what is it?" Inquired the investigator.
    "Well I don't want to cause a fuss", said the landlady timidly, " I like the Americans very much but I don't much care for the white ones they brought along with them…"
    I love that story.

    • @jsmith3011992
      @jsmith3011992 10 лет назад +18

      Lucas Hanson I don't remember saying anything like that at all, I simply remarked that there was never racial segregation in Britain and then went on to tell a somewhat amusing story.
      I make no pretensions about Britain's Imperial History but what I do argue for is the average British persons natural aversion to racism, militarism and our good sense when consulted on matters of racism. Lets not forgot it was British money that paid for the freeing of Frederick Douglass and many others from slavery.

    • @LeoMidori
      @LeoMidori 10 лет назад +23

      Odysseus Ulysses The problem is that you sorta overlook the fact that there are the Irish, Scottish and Welsh who don't seem fond of being ruled over by the English monarchy and it's not as if there wasn't infighting within your country over such issues.

    • @DogsBAwesome
      @DogsBAwesome 10 лет назад +2

      Leo Howler
      Scotland gave up their sovereignty and independence in 1707 because they were basically bankrupt due to ineptitude
      They have a chance to vote for independence next year and the signs are most Scottish people are quite happy to be part of the Union or they think independence will ruin Scotland.
      The Irish question is complicated and the welsh???

    • @XLR108
      @XLR108 10 лет назад +8

      Odysseus Ulysses Perhaps not racial segregation but britain hardly treated some of the colonies with respect. In particular ireland.

    • @Thorntonian
      @Thorntonian 10 лет назад +3

      Simon Boyne Considering that those protests eventually evolved into the IRA, it's hardly a good-v-evil situation. As a brit myself i understand my country hardly has a perfect history (or present). But if you study the rhetoric of 20th century american and brit politicians, there is a clear difference towards opinions of immigrants, non-whites and segregation.

  • @ComsicQuestGG
    @ComsicQuestGG 10 лет назад +10

    And now little rock central high school is one of the most diverse high schools in Arkansas :)

    • @geeway5923
      @geeway5923 5 лет назад

      no one gives a friggleberry

  • @Wellcraines
    @Wellcraines 10 лет назад +1

    brilliant writing once again. love this series.

  • @kathrynodonnell4898
    @kathrynodonnell4898 4 года назад +2

    This is a great video!! He explains the 50's very well.

  • @zizkazenit7885
    @zizkazenit7885 10 лет назад +27

    Thanks John, for calling it the "Confederate battle flag". Most people don't realize that the iconic Confederate Jack *wasn't* the flag of the Confederate States of America. It was the flag of the Confederate *military*. People in our country fly the flag of the Confederate military. Just think about that.

    • @skaduskitai8721
      @skaduskitai8721 10 лет назад

      About that I have to ask. Do the different states in the US have their own flags?

    • @liahna89
      @liahna89 10 лет назад +5

      Skadu Skitai Yes, every state has their own flag. Like the four nations of the UK have their own flags and than have a flag for the United Kingdom

    • @krim7
      @krim7 10 лет назад

      Skadu Skitai
      Every state has their own flag. The majority are pretty boring but there are some cool ones (like Hawaii's, Ohio's and Alaska's).

    • @JogInTheFog
      @JogInTheFog 10 лет назад +6

      ***** The Texas flag is pretty iconic, lending the nickname "The Lone Star State."

    • @marcusbierman5310
      @marcusbierman5310 10 лет назад

      liahna89 England, Scotland, and Wales have their own flags, but for some reason Northern Ireland has not had an official flag since 1972.

  • @hellothere4485
    @hellothere4485 4 года назад +9

    *JUSTICE* FOR *FLOYD*
    *JUSTICE* FOR *BLACK LIVES*

  • @maximillionwinters615
    @maximillionwinters615 10 лет назад +2

    I feel you John Green. I never got the backseat makeout session either :(

  • @daisysaunders4883
    @daisysaunders4883 9 лет назад

    So helpful for my History Exams!

  • @Liloracle
    @Liloracle 4 года назад +6

    and this is still happening in 2020

  • @surnameslade
    @surnameslade 8 лет назад +24

    why is there no crash course geography

  • @juliag.2150
    @juliag.2150 4 года назад +2

    Thanks! You helped me a lot by making this video. I am going to write an english test tomorrow in my english class about Martin Luther King and Malcom X.
    Greetings from Germany! :)

  • @shaolin6
    @shaolin6 4 года назад

    this is still gold 6 years later.

  • @juanguio5932
    @juanguio5932 4 года назад +6

    “Hi I’m John Green, this is Crash Course”
    **crashes in globe**

  • @SuperGreatjob
    @SuperGreatjob 10 лет назад +23

    This episode really provided some good insight in the mentality of people in the 50's. I can really see how this decade brought in the rise of Science Fiction and dystopia stories from people like George Orwell and Ray Bradbury. The seemingly perfect lives masking inequality and fear of speaking out, are all elements that show up in the Science Fiction of the 50's and 60's.

    • @bullrun2772
      @bullrun2772 4 года назад

      Ben Hyclak yay but read the comments there are a lot really idiot people

  • @alextorres5886
    @alextorres5886 7 лет назад +1

    I use these videos for my college courses and they help so very much

  • @WWZenaDo
    @WWZenaDo 10 лет назад +10

    Excellent video!! It's interesting to think that during most of America's history, average Americans were not in a "middle-class" strata in any way... Also very pertinent to the present situation in America - it sounds like the imbalance of wealth in America today has some historical precedents, & if Americans want to get back to the relative prosperity of the 1950's, that top 1% needs to be legislated into a lower income level.

  • @TheFireflyGrave
    @TheFireflyGrave 10 лет назад +4

    Loved this episode. The part on Rosa Parks and the poster at 10:45 got my eyes a little misty.

  • @TheReviewSpace
    @TheReviewSpace 10 лет назад +41

    Back when the middle class actually existed.

  • @Astra_1999
    @Astra_1999 7 лет назад

    My US History teacher actually makes assignments based on these videos and we have to complete them by watching this video. I just wanted to let you know that, John.

  • @katefarley6564
    @katefarley6564 4 года назад +2

    Wow, the auto industry absolutely changed the economy. I also like when he mentioned the key problem and said we believed in equal opportunity, but didn't actually provide it.

  • @shreyasutariya2697
    @shreyasutariya2697 10 лет назад +4

    understood the Calhoun reference, success!

  • @carneyjae3096
    @carneyjae3096 8 лет назад +119

    how to study for AP US tests

    • @thomasschrank2606
      @thomasschrank2606 7 лет назад +1

      Carney Lingle literally my class final is tomorrow

    • @btdpro752
      @btdpro752 6 лет назад

      Carney Lingle sorry I am just in 8th grade but don't you just take notes and then study them for a couple weeks head start?

    • @Mr.Neighborhoods
      @Mr.Neighborhoods 5 лет назад

      Quizlet is better!👍🏼

    • @IlyaasWP
      @IlyaasWP 5 лет назад

      @@btdpro752 you have a lot to learn little one

  • @GalaxyGirl08
    @GalaxyGirl08 10 лет назад

    Thanks to everyone who shared in the comment section! It's really interesting knowing what you went through at such hard times.

  • @c.p.maguire3010
    @c.p.maguire3010 10 лет назад +2

    love this series can you do crash course physics next

  • @hathejoker
    @hathejoker 10 лет назад +12

    I live 10 minutes from Levittown, all the houses in my neighborhood look identical in design.

    • @gh3ttoduCanada
      @gh3ttoduCanada 10 лет назад +1

      Hurray for prefabricated houses for recently returned GIs!

  • @delphidelion
    @delphidelion 10 лет назад +3

    The little portrayal of John reaching for tissue in lieu of a girlfriend... priceless.

  • @isogyro6705
    @isogyro6705 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you for helping me with my finals.

  • @S34LBlues120
    @S34LBlues120 8 лет назад

    Thanks for making these videos so I can study for my final 👌

  • @nolanthiessen895
    @nolanthiessen895 10 лет назад +20

    10:43
    "Race mixing is communism" *facedesk*

    • @jamesgreen6251
      @jamesgreen6251 10 лет назад +5

      You take those signs and change references to race to sexuality and you'll see them in protests today.

    • @EmperorTikacuti
      @EmperorTikacuti 10 лет назад

      What does it mean?

    • @jamesgreen6251
      @jamesgreen6251 10 лет назад +10

      DW42536387384 That the things bigots used to say about racial integration in the 50's is exactly what modern bigots say about gay rights today.

  • @HUSTLER-AT-HEART
    @HUSTLER-AT-HEART 4 года назад +9

    Anybody here just to learn for self and not school ..

  • @CPeyser08
    @CPeyser08 10 лет назад

    So... I can't stop watching these... Nice work!

  • @drewfsu1
    @drewfsu1 10 лет назад

    set assistant's hands pushing the fireplace AND camera guy's tube socks reflected in the glass??!! What a show haha

  • @tjewett1
    @tjewett1 10 лет назад +4

    Interesting fact that law school in Texas he spoke about is now Thurgood Marshall School of Law.

  • @pete275
    @pete275 10 лет назад +13

    Actually Rosa Parks was already sitting in the back of the bus, what happened was the bus was full and a white dude got on, so the driver asker her and 3 other people to give up their seats so the white guy could sit alone. That's what she refused to do.

  • @momohedge
    @momohedge 10 лет назад

    It's sad there are thumbs down on a video like this one... this is a great short series,or whatever the category under which this falls under

  • @bryivlogs
    @bryivlogs Год назад

    As someone with ADHD this is super helpful to get my schoolwork done, thanks so much for these videos